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u8复习1.How(many)yogurtdoweneed?2.Nextyouneed(cut)upthreebananas.3.(final)enjoytheSuperSandwich.4.(add)thesalttothenoodles,please5.(one)peelsomepears,thencutthemup.6.Wouldyouliketohavesome____________(potato)forlunch?7.Ihadaglassofmilkandtwo____________(piece)ofbreadforbreakfast.8.Therearesomeyellow____________(plate)onthetable.9.Therearesome____________(sandwich)onthetable.10.TheSpringFestivalisa____________(tradition)festivalinChina.muchtocutFinallyAddFirstpotatoespiecesplatessandwichestraditional11.Hecandrinkthreecupsof____________(juice).12.Iwouldliketoeatabigbowlofbeef____________(noodle).18.Idon’tlike____________(some)sugarinthetea.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Let’s____________(make)fruitsalad.2.Iwant____________(cut)upthewatermelon.3.Couldyoutellmehow____________(turn)onthemachine.4.It’satime____________(give)thanksforfoodintheautumn.juicenoodlesanymaketocuttoturntogive6.MostAmericanscelebratethisideaofgivingthanksby__________(have)abigmealathome.7.Please____________(cover)thebowlwithapieceofpaper.8.____________(make)thisspecialfood,youneedtohavericenoodles,chickensoupandsoon.9.Pleaseremember____________(serve)ittoyourparentsfirst.10.Weforgot(tell)himthenews,sohedidn'tknowatall.11.Wehope(see)yousoon.12.Thanksforyour_____________(invite).13.Thestudentsenjoy(have)birthdayparties.havingcoverTomaketoservetotelltoseeinvitationhaving基础知识点考点一
turn
on及相关词汇的用法1.Would
you
please________the
light?It's
very
dark
now.2.Don't
forget
to________the
lights
when
they
are
not
in
use!turn
onturn
off3.They
are
discussing
the
problem.
If
you
want
to
listen
to
the
radio,you
must
_____________.4.I
can't
hear
what
it
is
saying
on
TV.Would
you
please__________?turn
it
downturn
it
up5.搅拌机在桌子上,你能帮我打开它吗?The
blender
is
on
the
table.
Can
you
help
me
_________________?(to)
turn
it
on考点二
add的用法6.“And
I
expect
your
little
sister
will
come,too,”
she___________(add).7.If
you_______________(5加6),you'll
get
eleven.8.The
TV________(增加)
our
happiness.9.I
need
to__________________(加一些水到……)
the
fish
soup.added/addsadd
five
to
sixadds
toadd
some
water
to考点三
how
much与how
many辨析10.—___________
times
have
you
visited
Gansu
Provincial
Museum?—Only
once.How
many11.—A
nice
T-shirt!___________
is
it?—It's
50
yuan.How
much12.Jenny
wanted
to
know
___________
her
daughter
learned
from
the
book.how
much13.—___________
eggs
did
you
have
for
breakfast?—Two.How
many考点四
fill与full辨析14.Don't____your
glass
too_____.(fill/full)15.The
bottle
is
full___milk.
Who
filled
it_____milk?16.The
basket
is________________(装满)
fruit
and
vegetables.fillfullofwithfull
of/filled
with17.妈妈在我的包里装满了食物和水。Mom
__________
my
bag
_____
food
and
water.filled/fillswith18.The
sky
is
filled
with
stars.(改为同义句)The
sky
___
_____
___
stars.isfullof考点五
cover的用法19.Hearing
the
bad
news,Sue________(cover)
her
face
with
her
hands.20.The
town
is________(cover)
with
snow.
How
beautiful
it
is!21.I
like
most
of
the
photos
on
the_______(cover)
of
magazines.coveredcoveredcovers22.我没有伞,所以我就用报纸遮住了头。I
had
no
umbrella
so
I
________
my
head
_____
a
newspaper.coveredwith1.Although
he
is
a
foreigner,he
loves
__________
Chinese
culture.
But
some
of
the
old
_________
are
already
lost.(tradition)2.Tomorrow
is
my
grandmother's
birthday.
It's
a
day
of___________.We'll
hold
a
family
party___________it.(celebrate)3.Blue
Moon
has
the
best_______.Also,it_______delicious
food
at
very
good
prices.
I
think
it's
the
best
restaurant
in
town.(serve)traditionaltraditionscelebrationto
celebrateserviceservesⅡ.短文填空。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Red
braised
pork
belly(红烧五花肉)
tastes
so
delicious.
It's
a
kind
of
16.__________(tradition)
Chinese
food.
Do
you
want
to
learn
17._____
to
make
it?Here
is
one
way.traditionalhow
First,
18.________(prepare)
half
a
kilo
of
nice
pork
belly
and
get
it
washed.
Next,cut
the
pork
belly
into
19._______(piece)
and
put
it
in
the
pot
with
cold
water
for
20.___
few
minutes.
Get
the
pork
out
of
the
pot
and
dry
it
up.
Then,put
cooking
oil(油)
into
a
hot
wok(炒菜锅).Add
in
some
21.______(sugar)
and
when
it
turns
brown,add
the
pork
into
the
wok.
Mix
22.______(they)
together
and
cook
for
a
few
minutes.
After
that,pour
some
hot
water
into
the
wok
and
cook
for
fifteen
minutes.
Put
some
soy
sauce(酱油)
into
the
wok
and
23.______(cover)
the
wok.
Keep
cooking
for
about
half
an
hour.24._______(final),when
the
liquid(汁液)
in
the
wok
dries
up,add
some
pepper
into
the
dish.
Get
it
out
of
the
wok
and
place
it
on
a
plate.preparepiecesasugarthemcoverFinally
Now
it
is
time
for
you
to
serve
it
to
your
friends
or
family
and
enjoy
the
delicious
food
25._____
them.with补全对话Boy1:I'mhungry!Let'smakeabananamilkshake.。Boy2:Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?Boy1:Well,firstpeelthreebananas.Boy2:Threebananas?Boy1:Yes.Thencutupthebananas.Boy2:OK,I'mfinished.Boy1:Nowputthebananasandice-creamintheblender.Then
pourthemilkintotheblender.Boy2:Isthisenoughmilk?Boy1:Iguessso.Next,turnontheblender.Finally,pourthemilkshakeintoaglassanddrinkit.GrammarFocusHowdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?First,peelthebananas.Next,putthebananasintheblender.Then,pourthemilkintotheblender.Finally,turnontheblender.CountablenounsUncountablenounsHowmanybananasdoweneed?Weneedthreebananas.Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?Weneedonecupofyogurt.祈使句表示请求、命令、警告、劝告、禁止等意思。祈使句一般以动词原形开头,省略主语you,句末用感叹号或句号,读时常用降调。祈使句的类型类型结构例句肯定形式否定形式Do型实义动词原形+其他Don’t+实义动词原形+其他Givemeabook!Don’tgiveup.Be型Be+形容词Don’t+be+形容词Bequick!Don’tbeshy.Let型Let+宾语+动词原形+其他Don’t+let+宾语+动词原形+其他Letusgotoschool!Don’tlethimgoout.=Lethimnotgoout.Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其他No型No+名词/动词-ingNophotos.Nosmoking.其他直接用名词、副词或用“名词+副词”等Help!Quickly!祈使句的回答祈使句通常表示将要发生的动作,所以回答时一般用will或won’t。回答肯定形式的祈使句用will,回答否定形式的祈使句用won’t。—Pleaseremembertobringyourhomeworkheretomorrow.—OK,
I
will.—Don’tbelateforschoolagain.—Sorry,Iwon’t.祈使句的反意疑问句1.肯定形式的祈使句的反意疑问部分可用willyou/won’tyou/wouldyou。Pleasekeepquiet,willyou?Listentome,won’tyou?Letmehelpyou,wouldyou?2.否定形式的祈使句后只能跟willyou。Don’ttellittoanyoneelse,willyou?3.Let’s开头的用shallwe,letus开头的用willyou。Let’sgoforawalkaftersupper,shallwe?Letusgoforawalkaftersupper,willyou?可数名词与不可数名词用法对比可数名词不可数名词有单数和复数之分。如:abox,twoboxes。没有复数形式。如:beef,mutton,meat,milk。(1)其前可直接用不定冠词a/an或具体的数词修饰,表示数量。如:abowl,anorange,twopotatoes。(2)可用定冠词the修饰,表示特指,如:thegirl(这个女孩)。(1)其前不能用不定冠词a/an或数词修饰。(2)
可用定冠词the修饰,表示特指,如:thebread(这块面包)。可用some,any,few,afew,many,lotsof,alotof等修饰。可用some,any,little,alittle,much,alotof,lotsof等修饰。询问数量多少用howmany。询问量的多少用howmuch。可数名词变复数形式变化规则如下:变化规则例子1一般情况下,直接末尾加-sbook-bookspen-pensdog-dogs2以s、x、sh、ch结尾,末尾加-eswatch-watchesbox-boxesbus-buses3以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-esbaby-babiesstory-storiescandy-candies
以“元音字母+y”结尾,直接末尾加-sboy-boysday-daystoy-toys4
以“o”结尾的单词一般有生命加-espotato-potatoestomato-tomatoeshero-heroes一般无生命加-sphoto-photoszoo-zoospiano-pianos5以“f”或“fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-esleaf-leavesknife-knivesscarf-scarves不规则变化例子man-menwoman-womenfoot-feettooth-teeth(牙齿)mouse-micegoose-geese(鹅)child-childrenox-oxen(公牛)sheep-sheepfish-fishdeer-deer(鹿)“某国人”变复数规则Chinese-ChineseJapanese-JapaneseEnglishman-EnglishmenFrenchman-Frenchmen(法国人)American-AmericansGerman-Germans(德国人)改变单词中间的元音字母在词尾加-en/ren单复数同形中国、日本不变英国、法国a变e其余的国家加-s不可数名词物质名词一般是不可数名词,它们所表示的事物不能用数来计数。如:rice,milk,yogurt,beef,…不可数名词的具体数量可以用适当的量词(由普通名词充当)作单位来表示,结构为“数词+量词(普通名词)+ of + 不可数名词”。其单复数变化就体现在量词上。如:a piece of paper 一张纸three pieces of paper 三张纸。ThanksgivinginNorthAmericaInmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfood
onspecialholidays.Aspecialday
inNorthAmericaisThanksgiving.IntheUnitedStates,thisfestivalisalwaysonthefourthThursday
inNovember,butinCanadaitfallson
thesecondMonday
inOctober.Thanksgivingisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoy
inlife.
感恩节
在北美在大多数国家
传统食物
在特殊的节日
特殊的一天
在北美
感恩节
在美国
节日
在第四个星期四感恩节
因...而感谢
在秋天在11月
在加拿大
适逢
第二个星期一
在10月其他好的事物
享受
在生活中FamiliesseeThanksgivingasatimetogettogetherandusuallycelebrateitwith
abigfamilymeal.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepare
otherthings,suchas
gravy,cornbread,mashedpotatoes,andpumpkinorapplepie.家人们
视为
感恩节
团聚几乎
火鸡
巨大的
与火鸡搭配食用时庆祝
用
一顿丰盛的家庭聚餐
主菜准备
其他的东西
例如
肉汁
玉米面包
捣烂的南瓜Makingaturkeydinner制作一顿火鸡晚餐。HereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,
fill
theturkeywith
thisbreadmix.
Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitfor
afewhours.这里
方法
为了
混合
面包屑
用...填满
面包混合配料
把...放进...里
烤箱
烹饪
持续
几个小时Whenitisready,placetheturkeyon
alargeplateandcover
itwith
gravy.Finally,cuttheturkeyinto
thinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.准备好
放到...上
一个大盘子
覆盖用
肉汁
把...切成
薄片
配着01
主题分析
本单元写作情境属于“人与自我”主题范畴中“做人与做事”这一主题群,涉及子主题“劳动实践”以及“勤于动手,乐于实践”。此类作文要求能谈论制作食物时所需的材料、制作步骤、制作方法和注意事项。在写作中,要能正确使用步骤连接词first,next,then,after
that,finally等来表示做某事的先后顺序;同时要学会运用祈使句来描述步骤。常见的写作任务是描述某种食物的制作过程,体裁多为说明文。02
素材积累◆开头句①Now
let
me
tell
you
how
to
make
zongzi.②Here
is
one
way
to
cook
it.③To
make
fruit
salad,we
need
one
apple,two
oranges,one
watermelon,three
teaspoons
of
honey
and
one
cup
of
yogurt.◆中间句①To
make
zongzi,you
should
prepare
everything
you
need,such
as
some
sticky
rice,red
dates,bamboo
leaves
and
strings.②First,peel
the
apple
and
oranges
and
cut
them
up.③Next,wash
some
bamboo
leaves
and
red
dates.④Then,fill
the
bamboo
leaves
with
the
sticky
rice
and
red
dates.⑤Finally,cook
them
for
about
one
hour.◆结尾句①Now,it's
time
to
enjoy
it.②Now
you
are
able
to
have
it.③They
taste
delicious,don't
they?【名言积累】①Practice
makes
perfect.熟能生巧。②It
is
difficult
to
cater
for
all
tastes.众口难调。③Food
is
the
first
necessity
of
people.民以食为天。03
范文剖析
端午节是中国的传统节日。吃粽子是中国的一种传统习俗。为此,你们班开展了“走进端午——包粽子”的活动。现在请你根据提示,以“Learn
to
Make
Zongzi”为题写一篇英语短文,描述制作粽子的过程和感受。
提示:Ingredientssticky
rice(糯米);bamboo
leaves(竹叶);red
dates(红枣);strings(线)Stepsput…into
the
water;wash;soak(浸泡);fill…with…;tie(捆;扎)…with;steam(蒸)Feeling…
要求:词数80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。审题指导1.文体:说明文2.人称:第二人称和第一人称3.时态:一般现在时和一般过去时4.写作要点:明确写作要点,所给的要点要全,并加入自主发挥的部分。Learn
to
Make.
.Zongzi
Last
Saturday,my
classmates
and
I
made
zongzi.
.to
celebrate
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival.Now
let
me
tell
you
how
to
make.
.zongzi.
First,you
need
to
prepare
some
sticky
rice,some
red
dates,some
bamboo
leaves
and
some
strings.Then,put
the
sticky
rice
into
the
water
and
soak
it
for
two
hours.Next,wash
some
bamboo
leaves
and
red
dates.After
filling
them
with
the
sticky
rice
and
red
dates,tie
them
with
strings.Finally,put
them
in
a
pot
and
steam
them
for
about
thirty
minutes.
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