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富乐教育集团2024年秋八上第一阶段学情调查第I卷(选择题,共62.5分)第一节:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)A阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误(正确“A”,错误“B”)Ayearbookispopularinsomehighschools.Youcanknowthenameandthepictureofeachstudentinyourlastyearatschool.Youcanrememberyourclassmatesbetterthroughit.CatherineCookandherbrotherDavidwantedmorethanthis.Theythought,“Wedon’treallyknowmuchaboutourclassmatesfromapicture,sowhynothaveayearbookonline?Youcouldlearnaboutpeople’smusicaltastes,themoviestheylike,andsoon.”Withtheirhardwork,theysetup(成立)awebsitenamedmyYearbook.Itsoonbecamepopularamongschoolmates.Onthewebsite,studentscantalkwitheachotherbysharingmovies,music,photosandsoon.Somestudentsfeelthattheycanmakefriendsmoreeasilyonline.1.Theyearbookispopularinallschools.2.Theyearbookcanonlyhelpstudentsknowtheirclassmates’namesinthelastyearatschool.3.CatherineandDavidsetupayearbookonlinetoknowmoreabouttheirclassmates.4.ThroughmyYearbook,studentscouldn’tknowaboutwhatmusicandmoviestheirclassmateslike.5.SomestudentsfeelitiseasiertomakefriendsonlinethroughmyYearbook.BIrwinCoreywasafamousAmericanmovieactor.Buttoday,thestoryisnotabouthissuccessinmovies.butabouthisbegging(乞讨)life.HebecameabeggaronceandoftenwalkedinthestreetsofManhattan.Heworeoldandbrokenclothes.Hewasverythinandseemedtobeweak,lookinglikeapoorhomelessoldman.▲Heonlyaskedforsomechange(零钱)frompassingdrivers,andthenhegavethedriverafreenewspaperhebought.Eachtimeheaskedformoney,healwayssmiledandalsotoldjokestothedrivers.Thedriversthoughthimkindandfunny,sotheyneverlethimgoempty-handed.Althoughallthemoneyhebeggedwascoins(硬币),hestillmadelotsofmoneyattheendoftheday.Yearbyyear,hemademuchmoney.However,hedidn’tspendanyofthemoneyhehadaskedfor.Infact,hegavehismoneyhemadetopoorchildren.Hewasnotshortofmoney.Helivedina$3.5millionbighouse.Hewasnotabeggar,either.“Ontheonehand,Ijustwanttohelppeopleinneed.Ontheotherhand,beggingcanmakemefeelnotlonely,aftermywifedied.”hesaid.6.What’sthestoryabout?A.Irwin’ssuccessinfilms. B.Irwin’sbegginglife.C.Irwin’spoorlife. D.Irwin’smostfamousmovie.7.Whichanbesttaketheplaceof“▲”inthethirdparagraph?A.Hebeggedformoneyinadifferentway. B.Hethoughtthedriverswererich.C.Hewasasuccessfulmoviestar. D.Hewantedtohaveadifferentlife.8.WhatdidthedriversthinkofIrwinCorey?A.Friendlybutlonely. B.Kindandfamous. C.Niceandfunny. D.Kindandserious.9.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Irwin’sbegginglifeappearedinhismovie. B.Irwinwastoopoortohaveagoodlife.C.Irwinfeltlonelyafterhiswifedied. D.ThedriversweretoomeantogiveIrwinmoney.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Infact,Irwinwasrich.B.Irwinwasapoorhomelessoldman.C.Irwingaveawayallhismoneytopoorchildren.D.Thericharenicetothepoor.CKendallspendsmuchtimeplayingintheearth(土壤).Shehasabiggarden.Itproduceslotsoffoodeachyear!Butforthisseven-year-oldgirl,gardeningisn’tjustaboutfruitsandvegetables.It’saboutpeople.“Myfavoritethingaboutgrowingfoodisdoingitwithmyfamilyandfriends,”shesays.Kendallbegangardeningattheageofthree,whenhergrandmothergavehersomepotatoes,Grandmatoldher,“Don’tthrowawaythesmallones,becauseifyouputthemintheground,theywillgrowback.”Kendalltrieditandwassurprisedwhenthesmallpotatoesgrewnewleaves.Soonafter,whenfriendscameover,Kendallenjoyedsharingwhatsheknew.Andshesays,“Myfriendshelpmewaterandcarefortheplants.”Attheageofsix,shebecametheyoungestlicensedfarmerinGeorgia.Today,hergardenisgettingbiggerandbigger!“Whenthevegetablesandfruitsareripe(成熟),”Kendallsays,“Ipickthem,thenIdoafoodsalesootherkidsandfamiliescanhavesome.”Peoplewhodon’thaveenoughfoodcantakewhattheyneed.Kendallisagoodexampleforotherkids,too.Shespeaksatlibrariesandschoolsandhostsacommunitygardenclubforkids.“Ialsoinvitekidstovisitmygardenandhelpmewithit,toseehowfunitis,”shesays.“Growingfoodtakesalotofwork,buttogetheryoucandoit.”11.Kendallspendsmuchtimeinthegardento________.A.makemoneyforherfriends. B.playgameswithherfamilythereC.hostacommunitysportsclubforkids. D.enjoygrowingfoodwithherfamilyandfriends12.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2refersto________.A.diggingthesmallpotatoesinthefield B.puttingthesmallpotatoesinthegroundC.wateringthesmallpotatoesinthegarden D.throwingthesmallpotatoesintherubbishbin13.WhatdidKendall’sfriendsdowhentheycametohergarden?A.Theyhelpedtakecareoftheplants. B.Theybroughtthefoodthattheygrew.C.TheybuiltagardeningschoolforKendall. D.TheytaughtKendallhowtobeagoodleader.14.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmainlymeans________.A.wecanlearnalotbysellingfoodB.it’simportanttospeakatthelibrariesandschoolsC.it’smeaningfultogardentogetheralthoughit’shardworkD.weshouldspendmoretimeworkingwithGrandma15.Thepassageismostprobablywrittenfor________.A.students B.teachers C.parents D.workersDAbout80%ofpeopledon’tgetenoughvitaminDeveryday.Butthisvitaminisveryimportantforyourhealth.Whenweareyoung,vitaminDbuildsupourbones(骨骼)andmakesthemstrong.Whenweareolder,westillneedvitaminDtokeepourbonesstrong.OurbodieskeepthevitaminDinourbonesandteeth.ThenwelosevitaminDasweworkandexerciseduringtheday.Butourbodiescan’tmakevitaminD.Sowehavetogetitfromoutsideofourbodies.VitaminDisinfoodslikefishandeggs.Sometimes,vitaminDisaddedtobread,milk,andorangejuice.FoodisnottheonlywayourbodiescangetvitaminD.ThesunalsogivesusvitaminD.Ifwewanttobehealthy,weshouldspendsometimeinthesuneachday.Toomuchsunisnotgoodforyou,butabout15minutesadayisusuallyenough.AndweshouldbesuretoeatfoodsthatarerichinvitaminD,too.16.ThewritersaysthatvitaminD________.A.makesourbonesstrong B.keepsourhaircleanC.isnotnecessaryforourteeth D.isbadforourhearts17.WhydowehavetogetvitaminDfromoutsideofourbodies?A.Itmakesuspopular. B.Ithelpsuseatmorefood.C.Ourbodiescan’tmakevitamin D.ThemorevitaminD,thebetter.18.Howlongshouldwespendinthesuneachweek?A.About15minutes B.About45minutes C.About105minutes D.About5minutes19.Paragraph3mainlytellsus________.A.WhatvitaminDis B.wherewecangetvitaminDC.howmuchvitaminDweneed D.whypeopledon’tlikevitaminD20.Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage?A.Byaskingsomequestions. B.Byintroduceafact.C.Bycomparingdifferentkindsofvitamins. D.Bydescribingpeople’sneedofvitaminD.第二节:完形填空(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)ALongago,therelivedfivebrotherswholookedalmostthesame.Theonlywaytotellthemwasthroughtheiramazing____21____.FirstBrotherwasas____22____astenhorses.Hecouldmakeaboatupsidedown.SecondBrothercouldflyintheskylikeabird.ThirdBrothercould____23____anantsneeze(打喷嚏).FourthBrothercouldmakehisbodyironhard.FifthBrothercouldmakea____24____whenhecried.Theycoulddomanythingsthatcommonpeoplecouldn’tdo.Theystillhadmanyproblems,____25____.ThirdBrotherwasalwaysboredwithwhatheheardeverydaybecausehetrulywantedtobequiet.21.A.ages B.clothes C.habits D.talents22.A.serious B.hard C.strong D.famous23.A.give B.hear C.make D.help24.A.joke B.river C.place D.sky25.A.though B.but C.although D.throughBThecassowary(食火鸡)isoneoftheworld’slargestbirds.Itcan’tfly.Itcangrowuptoabout2meterstall.Ithasstronglegsandbig____26____andcanrunupto50km/h.Itisalsoagood____27____.Itcancrosswideriversandswiminthesea.____28____thecassowaryisveryshy,itcanstillbringdangertopeople!Nobodywantsto____29____it.However,anewstudyshowsthatsomepeoplehada____30____idea—theyraised(饲养)cassowaries18,000yearsagojustlikewe____31____chickenstoday.AgroupofscientistsinPapuaNewGuineashowedusthestudy.PapuaNewGuineaisoneofthetwo____32____ofthecassowary.TheotherhomeisAustralia.Thecassowaryisfamousastheworld’smostdangerousbirds.So____33____dopeopletrytoraisethecassowary?Well,cassowarymeatisprettydelicious,andpeoplecanuse____34____feathers(羽毛)tomakeclothes.Iftheywork____35____enough,peoplecankeepthecassowaryonafarm.Maybepeoplethoughtthesame18,000yearsago.26.A.ears B.feet C.eyes D.teeth27.A.player B.runner C.swimmer D.dancer28.A.As B.If C.Because D.Although29.A.stayawayfrom B.besimilarto C.getreadyfor D.getcloseto30.A.same B.different C.popular D.great31A.keep B.send C.try D.buy32.A.places B.cities C.homes D.earth33.A.what B.when C.why D.how34.A.this B.it C.that D.its35.A.loudly B.hardly C.carefully D.comfortably第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共37.5分)第一节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。Outdooractivitiesaregettingpopular.Oneof____36____(popular)activitiesofthemisbikeriding,orbiking.Asastudent,WangJingdidn’ttakeexercise____37____(serious)becauseshedidn’tlikesportsatallbefore.ButwhentheAsianGames____38____(begin)inherhometownin2023,herinterestinsportsgrewalot.Sheknowssportsplayanimportantrolein____39____(keep)healthyandsheisabigfanofbikingnow.“Iseem____40____(forget)allmysadnesswhenIride,”Wangsaid.“Ridingletsmeenjoy____41____(beauty)views(风景)alongtheroad.”sheadded.Now,incitieslikeChengduandBeijing,lotsofpeoplehavethesamehobby____42____WangJing.Theystarttojoininthebikingridingtorelax____43____(they).Besides,therearequiteafewbiking____44____(compete)inbigcities.Bikeriderssharebikingfeelingsandsometimesevenmealstogether.Theyfeelmuch____45____(happy)afterriding.信息摘录完成表格,每空不超过三个词Youmayalwaysfeelhungry.Hungerhasmanydifferentreasons,accordingtoDr.MoniqueTello.Thefirstreasonmaybemedicalproblems.“Ifsomeonealwaysfeelshungryandcan’tputonweightorevenloseweight,hemaygetType1diabetes(糖尿病).Heshouldgotothehospital.”Tellosaid.Secondly,theproblemcouldbeinthehead.Youmayfeelhungryeverythreetofivehours.However,youmayeatoftenandalotbecauseofwatchingmanyprogramsaboutfoodonTV.Also,themoreyoueat,thelargeryourstomachgets.Anotherreasonmaybethelifestyle.Sometimesapersoneatstoolittle,exercisestoomuch,orboth.So,whatcanyoudo?Therearethreeways.First,reduce(减少)yourtimeonwatchingfoodprogramsonTV.Besides,saynotofoodifyou’renotreallyhungry.Finally,don’teatunhealthyfood.Eathealthily.Topic:HungerFactSomepeoplealwaysfeelhungry.____46____
AmedicalproblemType1diabetes.Theproblemsinthe____47____Eatingoftenandalot____48____youwatchmanyprogramsaboutfoodonTV.Eatingmorefoodsoyourstomachgetslarger.ThelifestyleEatingtoolittle.Exercisingtoomuch.WaysSpending____49____timewatchingfoodprogramsonTVthanbefore.Sayingnotofoodwhenyouarenothungry.____50____healthyfood.第三节:书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)51.题目:MyFriendandI要点:Whatdoyouandyourfriendhaveincommon?Whatarethedifferencesbetweenyouandyourfriend?WhatareyourfavoriteTVshows?Whydoyoulikethem?要求:要点齐全,可适当增加相关内容。不少于80词,文中不能出现自己的真实信息。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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