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初中英语人教版七年级上册SectionA1a-1dStarterUnit3VisitschoolWelcometoourschool.I’mthe“SuperSchoolGuide”.Letmeshowyouaround.Thisistheclassroombuilding.Wecanstudyhere.buildingn.建筑物;房子Here’sthedininghall.It’sbehindtheclassroombuilding.Wehavemealshere.halln.礼堂;大厅dininghall餐厅Thisisthesportsfield.It’sinfrontof
theclassroombuilding.Wecandosportshere.infrontof在……前面fieldn.场地;田地sportsfield运动场强调在某一物体(外部)的前面Thisistheteachers’building.It’sacrossfromtheclassroombuilding.Thereare10teachers’offices.acrossfrom在对面acrossprep.&adv.过;穿过officen.办公室Whenit’srainyorsnowy,wecanhavePEinthegym.It’snexttothedininghall.gymn.体育馆;健身房;(尤指学校的)体育活动Thisisthesciencebuilding.Wecanhavescienceclasshere.Hereisthestudentcentre.It’sacrossfromtheclassroombuilding.centren.中心;中央Thisisthelibrary.Therearelotsofbooksinthelibrary.Hereistheartbuilding.Wecandrawpictureshere.Thisisthemusichall.Therearemanyinstruments.Wecansinganddancehere.Thisistheschoolhall.It’sbig.It’sacrossfromthesportsfield.Let’sconcludeHowtointroduceaplace?namelocationthingsactivitiesThisis/Here’s…It’sinfrontof/behind…Thereis/are…Wecan…Whenwetalkaboutthepositionsoftheplaces,wecanusesomeprepositions(介词)tomakeourselvesclear.infrontofbehindnexttobetweenacross
fromWhataboutyourschool?Canyoutalkabouttheplacesinyourschool?Lookatthepicture.Talkaboutthepositionsoftheplaceswiththewordsinthebox.1ainfrontofbehindnexttobetweenacrossfromA:Where’sthedininghall?
B:It’sinfrontoftheartbuilding.A:Where’sthe____________?B:It’s____________________.Ella,PeterandEmmaareexchangestudents(交换生)inourschool.They’renewhere.Guess:Whatplaceisshe/helookingfor?EllaPeterEmmaListentothreeconversations.Numbertheplacesintheorderyouhearthem(1-3).1b_____studentcentre_____aclassroom_____MsGao’soffice312Whereistheclassroom/MsGao’soffice/studentcentre?Listenagainandcompletethesentences.1c1._________________isbehindthesportsfield.2.___________________isacrossfromtheschoolhall.3._________________isbetweenthelibraryandthegym.Thegirl’sclassroomTheteachers’buildingAstudentcentreConversation1Boy1:CanIhelpyou?Ella:Oh,yes.I’mlookingformyclassroom.Boy1:OK.Whatclassareyouin?Ella:I’minClass2,Grade7.Boy1:Oh,it’sinthatbuilding,behindthesportsfield.Ella:Behindthesportsfield.Oh,Isee!Thanks!ListeningmaterialsConversation2Peter:Excuseme.Where’sMsGao’soffice?Woman:Herofficeisintheteachers’building.Peter:Andwhere’sthat?Woman:Theteachers’buildingisacrossfromtheschoolhall.Peter:Great.Thankyou.Conversation3Emma:Excuseme.Isthereastudentcentreinthisschool?Boy2:Yes,thereis.Emma:Oh,good.Whereisit?Boy2:It’sbetweenthelibraryandthegym.Emma:Ah,yes.Icanseeit.Thankyou!Listen,
read
andmatchEllaPeterEmmaListen,
read
andanswerElla1.WhatisEllalookingfor?2.WhatclassisEllain?3.WhereisElla’sclassroom?Sheislookingforherclassroom.SheisinClass2,Grade7.It’sinthebuildingbehindthesportsfield.Peter4.WhatisPeterlookingfor?5.WhereisMsGao’soffice?HeislookingforMsGao’soffice.Herofficeisintheteachers’building.Theteachers’buildingisacrossfromtheschoolhall.Emma6.WhatisEmmalookingfor?7.Isthereastudentcentreinthisschool?8.Whereisthestudentcentre?Sheislookingforastudentcentre.Yes,thereis.It’sbetweenthelibraryandthegym.ThinkandtalkWhyisElla/Peter/Emmalookingfortheclassroom/MsGao’soffice/studentcentre?EllaMaybeEllagoestotheclassroomtohaveclasses.PeterMaybeMsGaoisPeter’sheadteacher(班主任).EmmaMaybeEmmagoestothestudentcentretofindherfriends.Talkabouttheplacesinthepictureinla.1dIsthere...inthisschool?Yes,thereis.Whereisit?It’s...placesinschoolprepositionsofpositionSummaryClassroomBuildingTeachers’BuildingScienceBuildingStudentCentreArtBuildingSchoolHallSportsField…MusicHallLibraryinfrontofbehindnexttobetweenacrossfrom…SummaryWords&phrases:hall,dininghall,infrontof,building,acrossfrom,centre,gym,field,sportsfield,officeSentences:—Isthere…inthisschool?—Yes,thereis.—Whereisit?—It’s…初中英语人教版七年级上册SectionAPronunciation1-2eStarterUnit3Reviewandsay/ɜː/
/ɑː/
/i://ɪ//e/
/æ//ə//ʌ/Wehavelearnt8vowels.Todaywe’regoingtolearnanotherfourvowels.Herewego!WatchandreadPronunciationListenandrepeat.1/ɔ:/sportshort/ɒ/foxshot/u:/foodschool/ʊ/lookgoodforkclockrulefullWehavelearntwordswithtwosyllables.Readthewordsandmarkthestressedsyllables.tennismistakefunnyofficeacrossreportguitarenjoyhobbyuncleideamotherWhataboutthesewords?libraryinterestingfamilybeautiful favouritecomputeranotherimportanttogetheramazingListenandrepeat.Noticethestressedsyllables.21.library interesting familybeautiful favourite2. computer another important together amazing三音节词一般在第一个音节重读少数三音节词在第二个音节重读PeterThinkandguessMsGao’sofficePetergoestoMsGao’soffice,thenwheredoeshego?Petergoestohisclassroomandhasclasses.Afterclass,hegoeshome.WhatarePeterandhismumtalkingabout?Let’spredictWhatarePeterandhismumtalkingabout?Peter’smumisaskingsomethingaboutPeter’snewclassroom.ListenandcheckListenandfindWhat’sPeter’sclassroomlike?What’sinhisclassroom?Wheredoeshesit?Howaboutthepositionsofthethings?Listentotheconversationandfillintheblanks.2aMum:What’syournewclassroomlike,Peter?Peter:It’slarge.Thereare40studentdesksintheroom.Andateacher’sdesk_________theblackboard.Mum:Wheredoyousit?Peter:Isit______________theclassroom.Mum:That’snice.What’sspecialinyourclassroom?infrontofinthemiddleofPeter:There’sasmartwhiteboard_______theblackboard.Oh,andthere’sanotherblackboard_____________theclassroom.Mum:Anotherblackboard?Peter:Yes,weputupimportantnoticesthere.Mum:Arethereanylockersintheclassroom?Peter:No,therearen’t.Weputourthingsinthedeskdrawers.nexttoatthebackofReadtheconversation.Matchthequestionswiththeanswers.2b1.What’sPeter’sclassroomlike?2.Where’stheteacher’sdesk?3.Isthereasmartwhiteboardintheclassroom? 4.Arethereanylockersintheclassroom?A.Yes,thereis.B.No,therearen’t.C.It’sverybig.D.It’sinfrontoftheblackboard.1.Thereare41desksinPeter’sclassroom.TF2.Petersitsatthebackoftheclassroom.TF3.Therearetwoblackboardsintheclassroom.TF4.Studentsputimportantnoticesonthesmartwhiteboard.TFReadagain,CircleTfortrueorFforfalse.2cMrsBrown:What’syournewclassroomlike,Peter?
Peter:It’slarge.Thereare40studentdesksintheroom.Andteacher’sdeskinfrontoftheblackboard.MrsBrown:Wheredoyousit?
Peter:Isitinthemiddleoftheclassroom.MrsBrown:That’snice.What’sspecialinyourclassroom?Listentotheconversationagain.Thenrole-playit.2dadj.大的;大号的
adj.特别的;特殊的What’ssth.like?……怎么样?常用来询问事物的性质,也可用来谈论天气情况。
Peter:There’sasmart
whiteboardnexttotheblackboard.Oh,andthere’sanotherblackboardatthebackoftheclassroom.MrsBrown:Anotherblackboard?
Peter:Yes,weputup
important
noticesthere.MrsBrown:Arethereanylockersintheclassroom?
Peter:No,therearen’t.Weputourthingsinthedeskdrawers.adj.智能的;聪明的n.白板;白色书写板putup张贴;搭建adj.重要的n.通知;注意v.注意到;意识到n.有锁存物柜;寄物柜n.抽屉atthebackof在……后面putsth.+介词短语/地点副词把某物放在某地Read,fillandretellPeter’snewclassroomis______.Thereare_________________intheroom.Ateacher’sdesk__________theblackboard.Petersits_______________theclassroom.There’sa________________nexttotheblackboard.There’sanotherblackboard____________theclassroom.Studentsputup________________there.Therearen’tany_______intheclassroom.Studentsputtheirthingsinthe_____________.large40studentsdesksinfrontofinthemiddleofsmartwhiteboardatthebackofimportantnoticeslockersdeskdrawersLookandsayWhatcanyouseeinPeter’sclassroom?Whatcanyouseeinyourclassroom?ListthethingsinPeter’sclassroomandyourclassroom.2eblackboardsmartwhiteboarddeskschairsclocknoticesmapcomputerplantslockersreadingcornerdeskssmartwhiteboardPeter’sclassroomMyclassroomnoticesblackboardchairsdeskssmartwhiteboardcomputerblackboardchairsn.角;墙角;街角......Workinpairs.ComparePeter’sclassroomwithyours.2fA:TherearetwoblackboardsinPeter’sclassroomandourclassroom.B:Inhisclassroom,thesmartwhiteboardisnexttotheblackboard.Inourclassroom,...TherearesomeplantsinPeter’sclassroomandourclassroom.Inhisclassroom,theplantsareontheteachers’desk.Inourclassroom,theplantsarenexttothewindow.Thereis/are...Inhisclassroom,the...Inourclassroom,the...ThinkandsayYes,Ido.Because...No,Idon’t.Because...Doyoulikeyourclassroom?Why?Howcanwemakeourclassroombetter?AbetterclassroomAttitude(态度)Cherish(爱惜)theclassroom.Action(行动)Keeptheclassroomcleanandtidy.Careandhelpyourclassmates.Quality(品质)Manner(礼仪)Bepolitetoothers.Summary1.Thepronunciationofvowels:3.Talkaboutthingsintheclassroom:Thereis/are…/ɔ://ɒ//u://ʊ/2.Learnsomethingaboutstressedsyllables.4.Newwords&phrases:large,special,smart,whiteboard,putup,important,notice,locker,drawer,attheback(of)corner初中英语人教版七年级上册SectionAGrammaFocus3a-3dStarterUnit3ReviewandsayWhereistheteacher’sdesk?It
is
infrontoftheblackboard.Where
arethenotices?They
are
ontheblackboard.Isthereasmartwhiteboardnexttotheblackboard?Yes,thereis.Arethereanylockersintheclassroom?No,therearen’t.Readthesentences.Underlinetheverbsintherebestructure.3aWhereisthelibrary?Wherearethebookcases?Isthereawhiteboardinyourclassroom?Arethereanylockers?It’sbehindtheclassroombuilding.Theyarenexttothewindow.Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.Thereisateachers’buildingacrossfromtheschoolhall.Thereisastudentcentrebetweenthelibraryandthegym.Therearesometreesinfrontofthesportsfield.TherebestructureFormMeaningUsageLet’slearnsomethingabouttherebestructure.TherebestructureFormThereisablackboardintheclassroom.Therearetwoschoolbagsonthefloor.Thereis/are+名词+地点状语.MeaningToshowsomethingorsomeoneexists.“存在”“有”TherebestructureUsage?How?Usage肯定句:Thereis/are+名词+地点状语.取决于后面的名词is+可数名词单数/不可数名词are+可数名词复数Let’spractise.There_____aclockonthewall.isThere_____somejuiceinthecup.isclock是可数名词单数juice是不可数名词Let’spractise.There_____twoschoolbagsintheclassroom.areschoolbags是可数名词复数否定句:Thereisn’t/aren’t+名词+地点状语.Thereisn’tanyfoodonthetable.Isthereateacher’sdeskinyourclassroom?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.一般疑问句:Isthere+可数名词单数/不可数名词+地点状语?肯定回答:Yes,thereis.否定回答:No,thereisn’t.Arethereanywindowsinyourhouse?Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.一般疑问句:Arethere+可数名词复数+地点状语?肯定回答:Yes,thereare.否定回答:No,therearen’t.Therebestructure考点:就近原则therebe与have的区别TherebestructureThereisarulerandtwopencilsintheschoolbag.Therearetwopencilsandarulerintheschoolbag.就近原则:当名词>1时,be动词和离它最近的名词在数上保持一致。Let’stranslate.桌子上有四本书和一支铅笔。Thereisapenandfourbooksonthedesk.Therearefourbooksandapenonthedesk.TherebestructureTherebe和have的区别在哪里呢?有一个房子。我有一个房子。Thereisahouse.Ihaveahouse.强调“客观存在”强调“拥有、所属”注意:Therebe和have不能同时使用。Therehaveabook.Therehasabook.Thereishaveabook.Thereisabook.Let’sjudge.Readthesentences.Circletheprepositionsofposition.3aWhereisthelibrary?Wherearethebookcases?Isthereawhiteboardinyourclassroom?Arethereanylockers?It’sbehindtheclassroombuilding.Theyarenexttothewindow.Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.Thereisateachers’buildingacrossfromtheschoolhall.Thereisastudentcentrebetweenthelibraryandthegym.Therearesometreesinfrontofthesportsfield.Learnsomethingaboutprepositionsofposition.prepositionsofposition表示事物存在方向的介词somecommonprepositionsofpositioninbehindinfrontofacrossfromnexttoonbetweenunderFindtheball.—Where’stheball?—It’s____thebox.in在……里面—Where’stheball?—It’s_______thebox.under在……下面—Where’stheball?—It’s_________thebox.infrontof在……前面—Where’stheball?—It’s_______thebox.behind在……后面—Where’stheball?—It’s_______thebox.nextto紧挨着—Where’stheball?—It’s____thebox.on在……上面—Where’stheball?—It’s_________________________________.betweenthebigboxandthesmallbox在……中间—Where’stheball?—It’s__________________.acrossfromthebox在对面Completethesentencesbelow.3b1.A:Where____thelockers?B:________nexttothereadingcorner.2.There____anicelibrarybehindtheclassroombuilding.3.A:____thereagyminthisschool?B:Yes,there____._____acrossfromthedininghall.areThey’reisIsisIt’s4.A:_____thereanyflowersinfrontoftheclassroom
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