Marketing知到智慧树章节测试课后答案2024年秋上海对外经贸大学_第1页
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Marketing知到智慧树章节测试课后答案2024年秋上海对外经贸大学第一章单元测试

根据管理大师彼得·德鲁克(PeterDrucker)的说法,“营销的目的是()。

A:强调客户想要而不是客户需求B:满足不切实际的客户期望C:公司利润最大化D:使销售变得不必要

答案:使销售变得不必要根据营销过程的五步模型,以下哪项是为客户创造价值的第三步()?

A:建立有利可图的关系并创造客户满意度B:设计以客户为导向的营销策略C:了解市场和客户需求D:构建提供卓越价值的整合营销计划

答案:构建提供卓越价值的整合营销计划欲望是由()和个体个性塑造的人类需求。

A:生活方式B:年龄C:购买力D:卡特鲁尔

答案:卡特鲁尔从广义上讲,营销被定义为一个社会和管理过程,个人和组织通过这个过程获得他们需要和想要的东西()。

A:创新与创造力B:制造效率C:研究与开发D:价值创造与交换

答案:价值创造与交换最准确的说法是,当客户购买产品时,他们会根据()来判断价值和成本。

A:客户终身价值B:公司形象C:感知价值D:客观价值

答案:感知价值

第二章单元测试

您制造和销售农药和化肥。您文中提到的以下自然环境趋势中哪一个值得关注()?

A:酸雨增加B:污染增加C:原材料短缺D:加强政府干预

答案:污染增加一个社会塑造其基本价值观、观念、偏好和行为的制度和其他力量是其()环境。

A:天然B:文化C:社交D:技术

答案:文化银行、信贷公司、保险公司和其他帮助为交易融资或为与商品和服务买卖相关的风险提供保险的企业被称为()。

A:实体分销公司B:经销商或批发商C:金融中介机构D:营销服务机构

答案:金融中介机构哪一类公众是电视台,刊登有关您所在地区的新闻、特写和编辑意见()?

A:媒体B:财务C:公民行动D:本地

答案:媒体消费者组织、环保组织或少数群体对贵公司在当地问题上的立场提出了质疑。这是()公众的一个例子。

A:政府B:公民行动C:总则D:本地

答案:公民行动您的广告公司目前正在研究目标市场的性别、教育、位置、年龄和职业。这个环境叫什么()?

A:地理B:心理C:产品用途D:人口统计

答案:人口统计根据恩斯特·恩格尔的研究,随着收入的增加,人们在食物上的花费比以前高出()。

A:更高B:高得多C:下D:低得多

答案:下关于自然环境,营销人员感兴趣的主要趋势是()。

A:原材料短缺B:反对滥用的抗议者人数C:回收利用的增加D:三者都是

答案:原材料短缺

第三章单元测试

()是为手头问题以外的其他目的收集的数据。

A:虚拟数据B:二次数据C:观测数据D:主要数据

答案:二次数据探索性研究是()。

A:通常以非正式的方式进行,以产生见解。B:B和C.C:主要是关于进行焦点小组研究。D:难以进行,因为研究人员需要复杂的统计分析技能。

答案:通常以非正式的方式进行,以产生见解。()通常是对小样本和不具代表性的样本进行的,研究结果不能推广到研究中的目标人群。

A:因果研究B:定性研究C:描述性研究D:结论性研究

答案:定性研究()当研究问题试图描述市场现象,识别关系或做出预测时特别有用。

A:描述性研究B:主观研究C:探索性研究D:因果研究

答案:描述性研究如果研究人员想知道学生的学习效果是否受到一天中的时间的影响,以下哪种研究设计最合适()?

A:二次研究B:因果研究C:描述性研究D:探索性研究

答案:因果研究

第四章单元测试

当客户参与购买较低但感知到显着的品牌差异时,他们很可能会参与()。

A:寻求多样性的购买行为B:消费者种族中心主义C:习惯性购买行为D:复杂的购买行为E:减少不和谐的购买行为

答案:寻求多样性的购买行为人们倾向于仅仅因为他们熟悉事物而对事物产生偏好。这种趋势的原因称为()。

A:支付的痛苦B:单纯的暴露效应C:符合性D:数字游戏E:锚定效应

答案:单纯的暴露效应每种文化都包含较小的()或基于共同生活经历和情况的共同价值体系的人群。

A:亚文化B:参考群体C:文化普遍性D:社交网络E:单一栽培

答案:亚文化当我们喜欢的人或事参与负面新闻时,我们大多数人选择为他们辩护,即使知道错误。这是因为()。

A:consumercapitalismB:炫耀性消费C:消费者种族中心主义D:需要认可E:认知失调

答案:认知失调Whichofthefollowingproductcharacteristicsreferstothedegreetowhichtheinnovationappearssuperiortoexistingproducts()?

A:communicabilityB:relativeadvantageC:complexityD:compatibilityE:divisibility

答案:relativeadvantage

第五章单元测试

“Manycompaniestodayarelocalizingtheirproducts,advertising,promotion,andsalesefforttofittheneedsofindividualregions,cities,andneighborhoods”Thisisanexampleof_________.()

A:demographicsegmentationB:geographicsegmentationC:behavioralsegmentationD:psychographicsegmentation

答案:geographicsegmentationWitha(n)________marketingstrategy,afirmgoesafteralargeshareofoneorafewsmallerniches.()

A:differentiatedB:individualC:undifferentiatedD:concentrated

答案:concentratedAsegmentislessattractiveifit________.()

A:alreadycontainsmanystrongandaggressivecompetitorsB:isdifficultfornewentrantstoenterC:issubstantialD:containsweaksuppliers

答案:alreadycontainsmanystrongandaggressivecompetitorsThrough________differentiation,brandscanbedifferentiatedonfeatures,performance,orstyleanddesign.()

A:peopleB:channelC:serviceD:product

答案:product________positioninginvolvesprovidingthemostupscaleproductorserviceandchargingahigherpricetocoverthehighercosts.()

A:SameforlessB:MoreforlessC:MoreformoreD:Moreforthesame

答案:Moreformore

第六章单元测试

Productsincludetangiblegoods,andservices_______,events,people,places,organisations,ideas,oramixtureofthese.()

A:EventsandpeopleB:MixtureoftheseC:PlacesandorganizationD:Ideas

答案:Eventsandpeople;Mixtureofthese;Placesandorganization;IdeasThreelevelsofproductsandservicesinclude______.()

A:AnaugmentproductB:ThecentralproductC:AnactualproductD:Thecorecustomervalue

答案:Anaugmentproduct;Anactualproduct;ThecorecustomervalueMarketershavealsodividedproductsandservicesintotwobroadclassesbasedonthetypesofcustomersthatusesuchproducts:________.()

A:intangiblegoodsB:tangiblegoodsC:industrialgoodsD:consumergoods

答案:industrialgoods;consumergoodsWhydobrandsmattertofirms?()

A:Brandscanalsoprovideacertainlevelofasignalofquality,facilitatingsatisfiedconsumerstoeasilychoosetheproductagain.B:Abrandcanhaveintellectualpropertyrights,offeringlegaltitletothebrandowner.C:Brandingcanbeviewedasapowerfulmeanstosecurecompetitiveadvantage.D:Brandsarevaluablepiecesoflegalproperty,capableofattractingmanyloyalconsumersandofinfluencingpotentialconsumers

答案:Brandscanalsoprovideacertainlevelofasignalofquality,facilitatingsatisfiedconsumerstoeasilychoosetheproductagain.;Abrandcanhaveintellectualpropertyrights,offeringlegaltitletothebrandowner.;Brandingcanbeviewedasapowerfulmeanstosecurecompetitiveadvantage.;Brandsarevaluablepiecesoflegalproperty,capableofattractingmanyloyalconsumersandofinfluencingpotentialconsumersWhydothesecompaniesrequireco-branding?()

A:somebrandscanborrowthenecessaryexpertiseB:leverageequitytheydonothaveC:protecttheirpropertyD:reducethecostofproductintroduction

答案:somebrandscanborrowthenecessaryexpertise;leverageequitytheydonothave;reducethecostofproductintroduction

第七章单元测试

Whatsetstheceilingforproductprices?()

A:variablecostsB:sellers'perceptionsoftheproduct'svalueC:productmanufacturingcostsD:break-evenvolumeE:customerperceptionsoftheproduct'svalue

答案:customerperceptionsoftheproduct'svalueWhatsetsthefloorforproductprices?()

A:competitors'strategiesB:advertisingbudgetsC:consumerperceptionsoftheproduct'svalueD:productcostsE:marketcompetition

答案:productcostsWhichofthefollowingistrueaboutthedemandcurve?

A:Itshowstherelationshipbetweenproductdemandandproductprice.B:Itusuallyslopesupwardandtotheright.C:Itshowsthequantityofproductcustomerswillbuyinamarketduringaperiodoftimeevenifotherfactorschange.D:Itisusedtoillustratetheeffectofpriceonthequantitysupplied.E:Itisalwaysgraphicallydepictedbyastraightline.

答案:Itshowstherelationshipbetweenproductdemandandproductprice.Companiesthatsetalowpriceforanewproductinordertoattractalargenumberofbuyersandalargemarketshareareusingthe________strategy.()

A:market-skimmingpricingB:inclusivepricingC:cost-pluspricingD:exclusivepricingE:market-penetrationpricing

答案:market-penetrationpricingA(n)________isastraightreductioninpriceonpurchasesduringastatedperiodoftimeoroflargerquantities.()

A:allowanceB:discountC:taxcreditD:freesample

答案:discount

第八章单元测试

Forsomeintermediaries,theysearchforcustomersandmaynegotiateontheproducer’sbehalfbutdonottaketitletothegoods.Wecallthem________.()

A:BrokersB:WholesalersC:RetailersD:Manufacturer’srepresentatives

答案:Brokers;Manufacturer’srepresentativesWhythechannelmanagementisimportant?()

A:Thechannelsthatthecompanychosenprofoundlyaffectallothermarketingdecisions.B:Inmanagingitsintermediaries,thefirmmustdecidehowmuchefforttodevotetopushversuspullmarketing.C:Thedecisionaboutamarketingchannelsystemisoneofthemostcriticalfactorsmanagementfaces.D:Channeldecisionsincluderelativelylong-termcommitmentswithotherfirmsaswellasasetofpoliciesandprocedures.

答案:Thechannelsthatthecompanychosenprofoundlyaffectallothermarketingdecisions.;Inmanagingitsintermediaries,thefirmmustdecidehowmuchefforttodevotetopushversuspullmarketing.;Thedecisionaboutamarketingchannelsystemisoneofthemostcriticalfactorsmanagementfaces.;Channeldecisionsincluderelativelylong-termcommitmentswithotherfirmsaswellasasetofpoliciesandprocedures.Whichfunctionsconstituteabackwardflowfromcustomerstothecompany?()

A:NegotiationB:MovementC:PaymentD:Ordering

答案:Negotiation;Payment;OrderingTheproducts,suchasheatingandcoolingsystems,whichrequirsinstallationormaintenance,areusuallysoldby________.()

A:FranchiseddealersB:SupermarketC:SalesrepresentativesD:Company’sownsalesforce

答案:FranchiseddealersBasedonthenumberofintermediaries,thethreestrategeisfordistributionare________.()

A:SelectivedistributionB:MultipledistributionC:IntensivedistributionD:Exclusivedistribution

答案:Selectivedistribution;Intensivedistribution;ExclusivedistributionWhichtypeofpowerisnotchannelpower?()

A:LegitimatepowerB:ReferentpowerC:CoercivepowerD:Negotiatingpower

答案:NegotiatingpowerAchannelconsistsofaproducer,wholesaler(s),andretailer(s).Andallthischannelmembersactasaunifiedsystem.Whatmarketingsystemarethey?()

A:ConventionalmarketingsystemB:HorizontalmarketingsystemC:MultichannelmarketingsystemD:Verticalmarketingsystem

答案:VerticalmarketingsystemWhicharecausesofchannelconflict?()

A:GoalincompatibilityB:UnclearrolesandrightsC:Transaction-specificinvestmentD:DifferencesinperceptionE:Intermediaries’dependenceonthemanufacturer

答案:Goalincompatibility;Unclearrolesandrights;Differencesinperception;Intermediaries’dependenceonthemanufacturer

第九章单元测试

Themajorpromotiontoolthatincludescatalogs,telephonemarketing,kiosks,theInternet,andmoreiscalled________.()

A:publicrelationsB:salespromotionC:directmarketingD:advertising

答案:directmarketingIntegratedmarketingcommunicationsproducesbettercommunications________andgreater________impact.()

A:consistency;salesB:sales;consistencyC:marketing;salesD:quality;customer

答案:consistency;salesAmessageshowingaproduct’squality,economy,value,orperformanceiscalleda________appeal.()

A:rationalB:emotionalC:moralD:structural

答案:rationalThe_______budgetsettingmethodisoftenpreferredbecauseitisthemostlogicalmethod.Itdealsmorewithspecificpromotiongoalsandaccomplishments.()

A:competitive-parityB:objective-and-taskC:percentage-of-salesD:affordable

答案:objective-and-task________becomesmoreimportantascompetitionincreases.Thecompany’sobjectiveistobuildselectivedemand.()

A:ReminderadvertisingB:InformativeadvertisingC:PersuasiveadvertisingD:POPpromotionadvertising

答案:PersuasiveadvertisingWhatdomanycompaniesusetosetsalesforcesize?()

A:profitmarginB:workloadapproachC:productavailabilityD:salesquotasestablished

答案:workloadapproachAnapproachcalled________iswhenacompanyusesagroupofpeoplefromsales,marketing,engineering,finance,technicalsupport,andevenuppermanagementtoservicelarge,complexaccounts.()

A:multiplesellingB:simultaneoussellingC:teamsellingD:departmentselling

答案:teamsellingOfthemainconsumerpromotiontools,whichisthemosteffectiveforintroducinganewproduct?()

A:couponsB:samplingC:cashrefundsD:advertising

答案:sampling

第十章单元测试

WhatisDigitalMarketing?()

A:Promotionofproductsorbrandsviaoneormoreformsofelectronicmedia.B:Advertisingproductsonlythroughnewspapersandmagazines.C:Advertisingproductsonlyviatelevision.D:Promotionofproductsonlythroughdirectmail.

答案:Promotionofproductsorbrandsviaoneormoreformsofelectronicmedia.Whatisasignificantadvantageofdigitalmarketing?()

A:Itdoesnotallowforreal-timecustomerfeedback.B:Itcanonlyreachalimitedaudience.C:Itisnotcost-effective.D:Itallowsbusinessestoreachaglobalmarketplace.

答案:Itallowsbusinessestoreachaglobalmarketplace.Whichofthefollowingisapotentialdisadvantageofdigitalmarketing?()

A:Itdoesn'tallowforpersonalizedmarketing.B:Itcanleadtonegativepublicreactionsifnotusedcorrectly.C:Itprovidesahighreturnoninvestment.D:Itlimitstheabilitytoreachcustomersthroughmobiledevices.

答案:Itcanleadtonegativepublicreactionsifnotusedcorrectly.Whatisakeytrendindigitalmarketingforthefuture?()

A:Decreaseduseofsocialmediaplatforms.B:Lessemphasisonpersonalizedexperiences.C:GreateruseofAIandbigdataforpersonalizedmarketing.D:Increaseduseofprintmediaoverdigitalmedia.

答案:GreateruseofAIandbigdataforpersonalizedmarketing.HowisdigitalmarketinginfluencedbyAI(ArtificialIntelligence)?()

A:AIhelpsinimprovingpersonalizationandcustomerserviceindigitalmarketing.B:AIwillreducetheneedfordigitalmarketing.C:AIhasnoimpactondigitalmarketing.D:AImakesdigitalmarketinglesseffective.

答案:AIhelpsinimprovingpersonalizationandcustomerserviceindigitalmarketing.

第十一章单元测试

Competitoranalysisisimportantbecause:()

A:Alloftheabove.B:Ithelpsinunderstandingmarketdynamics.C:Itrevealsyourcompetitor'sweaknesses.D:Itallowsyoutoforecastfuturebusinessopportunities.

答案:Alloftheabove.Acompanyimplementingadifferentiationstrategywouldlikely:()

A:Concentrateonasmall,nichemarket.B:Aimtohavethebroadestrangeofproducts.C:Strivetomakeitsproductuniqueandattractivetocustomers.D:Sellitsproductsatthelowestpossibleprice.

答案:Strivetomakeitsproductuniqueandattractivetocustomers.Acostleadershipstrategyischaracterizedby:()

A:Deliveringuniqueproducts.B:Offeringhigh-qualityproducts.C:Providingthelowestcostforatypeofproductorservice.D:Focusingonanichemarketsegment.

答案:Providingthelowestcostforatypeofproductorservice.Whichofthefollowingisamethodofcompetitoranalysis?()

A:BothAandBabove.B:Noneoftheabove.C:SWOTAnalysis.D:Porter'sFiveForcesAnalysis.

答案:BothAandBabove.Strikingabalancebetweencustomerorientationandcompetitiveorientationmeans:()

A:Neitherfocusingoncompetitorsnorcustomers.B:Balancingthefocusonunderstandingandmeetingcustomerneedswithanawarenessofandresponsetocompetitoractivities.C:Ignoringcompetitorsandfocusingsolelyoncustomers.D:Ignoringcustomersandfocusingsolelyoncompetitors.

答案:Balancingthefocusonunderstandingandmeetingcustomerneedswithanawarenessofandresponse

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