2024-2025学年高中英语课时分层作业8Unit4Learningeffectively含解析新人教版选修10

PAGEUnit4Learningeffectively课时分层作业(八)Ⅰ.单词拼法1．Hehadnothingconcrete(详细的)tofastenitupon.2．Achemistcanseparateamedicineintoitscomponents(成分).3．Heresembles(像)hisfatherclosely.4．Ihadplannedtogotoyourparty，butyouknowIhadtofinishthattiresome(令人厌倦的)paper.5．Shedoesn'tknowhowtotidyupthemessy(凌乱的)room.Ⅱ.阅读理解AIstillrememberthedayswhenIwasayouthfulstudentinanengineeringschool.Ilivedacasuallife，withoutcaringaboutthefuture.Ismoked，drankwithfriendsandmadegirlfriends.LittledidIrealizethatcasualnesswouldcertainlyleadtoloss.TwoyeashadpassedandIwasstaringdownareportcardthathighlightedFAILinmorethanhalfthesubjects.Ididn'tcare，atleastnottillmydadfoundaboutit.Yousee，IstudiedinIndiaandunliketheUnitedStateswherethestudentsareexpectedtofinancetheirowneducation，mydadfinancedme.Thencamethedaywhenmydadfoundoutmyhabitofsmoking.Helosthistemperbuthejusttoldme，“Son，yourallowanceiscutinhalffromthismomenton.”Ithitmelikearoundhousekick(回旋踢)fromBruceLee.Iwasjolted(震惊)outofmybones!Icouldn'tcomprehendhowtopayoffthedebtsthatIhadaccumulatedincollege.Iowedeverybodymoney:thegrocerystore，thebars，therestaurants，myfriends，etc.Iwaslivingalifefilledwithcredit.WhenIwentbacktocollege，IknewthatifIdon'tchangethewayIlivemylifeIwon'tbeabletopayeverybodyoff.SoIdecidedtomakesomechanges，drasticchanges.Iquitsmoking，cutofffrommyfriendswholedmedownthewrongroad，startinghangingoutinlibrariesandreadingmyengineeringbooks.Oneyearlater，Iwentfromamiserablefailuretoamagnacumlaude(优等成果).Lifewasneverthesameagain．Thisincidentmademeknowthatanythingispossibleifyoutakeactionanddosomethingaboutit，howeversmallorlarge.EventodayitstillmotivatesmewhenIfeelthatI'mabouttoloseorgiveup.ItremindsmethatIcandoit!【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一个有不少坏习惯的高校生如何通过努力成为一名优等生的经验。1．Theauthorwrotethistextwiththepurposeof________．A．introducinghisuniversitylifetotheteenagereadersB．encouragingthoselazystudentstostudyhardatschoolC．showingyoucanovercomeanydifficultyifyoutakeactionD．callingonthereadersnottodevelopbadhabitsincollegeC[主旨大意题。本文主要叙述了作者在高校的一些不良习惯，但是通过自己的努力最终克服并取得了好成果。]2．Fatherdecidedtocuttheauthor'sallowancewhenhefoundtheauthor________．A．drankwithfriendsB．madegirlfriendsC．failedinmostsubjectsD．hadthehabitofsmokingD[细微环节理解题。第三段第一句提到“Thencamethedaywhenmydadfoundoutmyhabitofsmoking.”可知D项正确。]3．Theauthordidn'tcareabouthisstudyuntil________．A．heenteredtheengineeringschoolB．hewasinheavydebthecouldn'tbearC．hedecidedtogiveupsmokingD．hisallowancewascutinhalfD[推理推断题。依据第三、四段叙述可知。]4．Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmeansthattheauthor________．A.paidoffhisdebtandlifewasn'thardforhimanymoreB.removedhisbadhabitsanddidn'tleadacasuallifeC．neverhungoutwithhisfriendsbutstudiedalldayD．begantoliveahappylifeduetohisgoodgradesB[句义理解题。此处指现在不像以前那样生活。]BWanttoimproveyourwritingskills？NewWritingSouthisdirectingtheway!·TownerWriterSquad(班组)forkidsaged13­17LedbycomedyandTVwriter，MarianKilpatrick，TownerWriterSquadwillmeetonceamonthatthecontemporaryartmuseumfor11months，starting12October，2024.TheFREEsquadsessionswillincludeintroductionstoawiderangeofwritingstyles，frompoetrytoplaywritingandlyrics(抒情诗)toflashfiction，tosupportthedevelopmentofyoungwriters.Application&SelectionIfyouwouldliketoapplytobepartoftheTownerWriterSquad，pleasesendasamplepieceofyourwriting(about500words)，respondingtothetitle‘LUNCH，’withyourname，age，addressande­mailaddressto：debo@newwritingsouth.Onceallapplicationsarein，youwillbeinvitedtoanopenselectioneventon17September，4­5pm，atthegalleryofTowner.ThiswillbeaninformalopportunitytomeettheSquadLeader，SquadAssociateandotheryoungpeople.Youwillalsohaveachancetogettoknowthefantasticgalleryspaceandgetatasteofwhat'stocome.Deadlineforapplications：8September，2024Forfurtherinformationgoto:facebook/towneror.ukornewwritingsouthAnyquestions—feelfreetosendyoure­mailtoTownerWriterSquadAssociate：wharne@.uk※※※※※※※※·BeginnerWritingProjectforkidsaged10­13Duetopopulardemand，awritingprojectwillbestartedforeagerbeginners.Starttime:6September，2024MeeteveryotherSaturday，2­4p．m.，attheTownerStudyCentre.Studyandwriteatyourownpace—youdonothavetorush—asyouhaveayeartogothroughtheproject.Practiseundertheguidanceofsomeexperiencedwritersandteacherswhocanhelpyouwithbasicwritingskills.Mostimportantly，buildconfidenceandhavefunwhilewriting!Nopreviousexperienceorspecialbackgroundisrequired.Manyothershavebeensuccessfulthisway.Iftheycandoit，whycan'tyou?Fee：￡179Formoreinformationgoto:.ukor.uk【语篇解读】本文体裁是应用文，广告，介绍了两个针对青少年学生的写作培训课程的详细内容，包括开办目的、申请条件、截止日期、费用及留意事项等。5．TownerWriterSquadwillbestarted________．A．totraincomedyandTVwritersB．toexplorethefantasticgalleryspaceC．tointroduceacontemporaryartmuseumD．topromotethedevelopmentofyoungwritersD[细微环节理解题。依据TownerWriterSquad(班组)forkidsaged13—17中的其次自然段的“TheFREEsquadsessionswillincludeintroductionstoawiderangeofwritingstyles，frompoetrytoplaywritingandlyrics(抒情诗)toflashfiction，tosupportthedevelopmentofyoungwriters.”一句可知选D。]6．TojointheWriterSquad，eachapplicantshouldfirst________．A．provideapieceoftheirwritingB．meettheWriterSquadLeaderC．offertheirfamilyinformationD．completeanapplicationformA[细微环节理解题。考查申请者的条件。依据Application&Selection中的首句Ifyou