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期末强化试卷Name:_________一、单项选择1.Whensunlightpasses___________smallwaterdropsinthesky,rainbowsappear.A.through B.against C.beyond D.along2.It’snotyourtalentsorabilitiesbutyourchoicesthatdecide_________youare,guys.A.who B.how C.which D.when3.Thecourseoflifeneverrunssmoothly________itisfullofupsanddowns.A.since B.though C.while D.unless4.Anothergroupofhelplesschildrenwhowere_________rewardedfortheirsuccessoneasierproblemsdidnotimprovetheirabilitytosolvehardmathproblems.A.exactly B.simply C.hardly D.generally5.—HaveyounoticedthatTimmy’slivingskillsaregreatlyimproved?—Yes.Theboylearnedto_________allkindsofdifficultiesinthelastsummercamp.A.remain B.imagine C.prefer D.manage6.Hey,Iamnotsayingthatyou_________followmyadvice.Butthere’snootherway,Ithink.A.mustn’t B.maynot C.must D.may7.—Ihave________butpraiseforthedoctorsandnurses.—Yes,they’rewellworthpraisingbecauseoftheirgreatworkduringthehardtime.A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something8.—IhearLeoarrivedlastnight.—Toogoodtobetrue.Ineverthoughthe_________soearly.A.comes B.came C.wouldcome D.hascome9.Whatapity!________,Ibelievehewillsucceedsomeday!A.Otherwise B.Anyway C.Moreover D.Instead10.Mycousindidn'tbecomeanactoronhisfather'sadvice.,hedecidedtogotoamedicaluniversity.A.InsteadB.Otherwise C.However D.Moreover11.TheLeiFeng’sspiritisstill________encouraginganewgenerationofChinesealthoughitismorethansixtyyearssincehedied.A.lively B.live C.living D.alive12.Thoughheneverheldahigh____inthegovernment,thepoetstillcaredaboutcommonpeople.A.condition B.position C.education D.situation13.—Peter,isthereanythingelseyouwanttoknowaboutChina?—Yes,I’mstillwondering_________.A.howistheChinesepapercutmadeB.whytheChinesepeopleeatricedumplingsattheDragonBoatFestivalC.thattheChinesepeopleliketoplaythedragondanceD.whotheGreatWallwasbuiltinancienttimes14.—I’msurprisedthathecanmakeanythingyoucanimagine.—SoamI.Tables,sofas,cupboards,________.A.yousaidit B.Igotit C.younameit D.Imeanit二、词汇运用根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。1.Spud___________(逗留)inanotherbasketballleagueforayeartilltheNBAtooknoticeofhim.2.Allhisfriendshavebeenmarriedsincethen,buthestillremains_________(单身的).3.Chang’e5spacecraft________(成功地)landedonthenearsideofthemoonlastyear.4.Yesterdaymorning,hehadtocycle________(对抗)thewindallthewaytoschool.5.The_______(建议)onhowtonamebabiesontheInternetarelikedbyyoungcouples.根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。6.ThoughUncleisalreadyinhis________(fifty),hekeepsachildlikesenseofwonder.7.—WhereisEason?He’slate.—Hehasagoodsenseoftime.He’s____________(probable)stuckinatrafficjam.8..Lotsofanimalsintheseaareindangerbecausetheseahasbeen________(heavy)polluted.9.TreasureIslandtellsusthestoryofaboy,Jim,whohassome___________(usual)experiences.10.AnneFrankwentinto__________(hide)withherfamilyandwrotethefamousdiary.三、动词填空1.Beforeyougiveup,________(consider)whatyourfamilywillthinkaboutit.2.Look!Thesmileonhisface_________(show)thatsomethinggoodmusthavehappenedtohim.3.Maybethey_________(win)thenextbaseballgame,althoughnoonethinksso.4.Garyfelldowncarelesslyontheway.Hehadhisnose________(break).5.WhenherealizedI________(look)athim,hesmiledandnoddedtome.6.________(know)exactlywhathisstudentswant,healwayschatswiththeminhisfreetime.7.—HowwonderfullyLangLangisplayingthepiano!—Exactly!He________
(practice)thousandsoftimes.8.Allfoodcanmakeapersonfatiftoomuch_________(eat).9.—Youlookupset(心烦意乱的).Who
________
you
________(expect)?—Mycousinpromisedtovisitmethisafternoon,buthehasn’tappearedyet.10.Ihearthepaintingsthetalentedartistspentallhistimeon________(show)inamonth.四、完形填空Iwasninewhenmyfatherfirstsentmeflowers.Ihadbeentakingtap-dancinglessonsforsixmonths,andtheschoolwasholdingitsyearlyperformance.Asamemberofthebeginners’chorusline,Iwas___1____ofmylowlystatus(地位).Soitwasasurprisetohavemynamecalledoutattheendoftheshowalongwiththelead___2__andtofindmyarmsfullofredroses.Icanstillfeelmyselfstandingonthatstage,blushing(脸红)andgazingoutattheaudience,seeingmyfather’sgrinasheclappedhishands____3___.Astheyearspassed,otheroccasions—birthdays,awards,graduations—were__4___withDad’sflowers.Dad’sflowersrepresentedhispride,andmysuccess.WhenIgraduatedfromcollege,Ibegananewcareerandwasengagedtobemarried.Withtimepassingby,myluckgrew.Myfatherslowlybecame___5__,buthisgiftsofflowerscontinued___6____hediedofaheartattackafewmonthsbeforehis70thbirthday.Icoveredhiscoffinwiththelargest,reddestrosesIcouldfind.Ofteninthefollowingyearssince,Ihavewantedtogooutandbuyabigbunchtofillthelivingroom,butI___7____did.Iknewitwouldnotbethesame.Thenonebirthday,thedoorbellrang.Iwasfeeling_8__becauseIwasalone.Myson,Matt,hadrunoutearlierwitha“seeyoulater”,withoutmentioningmybirthday.SoIwassurprisedtoseehislargebodyatthedoor.“Forgotmykey,”hesaid,shrugging.“Forgotyourbirthday,too.Well,Ihopeyoulikeflowers.”Hepulledabunchofdairiesfrom___9____hisback.“Oh,Matt,”I___10__,hugginghimhard,“Iloveflowers!”1.A.tired B.proud C.afraid D.aware2.A.readers B.winners C.dancers D.teachers3.A.loudly B.carefully C.politely D.quietly4.A.covered B.marked C.left D.impressed5.A.busy B.unhappy C.careless D.weak6.A.until B.after C.while D.since7.A.always B.sometimes C.often D.never8.A.nervous B.worried C.sad D.scared9.A.behind B.before C.between D.beside10.A.looked B.asked C.cried D.doubted五、阅读理解AAnexperiment(实验)youcantryathomeWHATYOUNEEDSTEPSTOTAKE:●Filltheglasseswithwater.Puttwolargespoonsofsaltintothefirstglassandstir(搅拌)it.●Addafewdrops(滴)offoodcolouringintotheotherglass.●Covertheglassofcolouredwaterwiththecardboard/plastic.Turnitupsidedownandputitontopoftheglassofsaltwater.Pullthecardboard/plasticoutfrombetweentheglasses.●Thecolouredwaterandthecolourlesssaltwaterwon’tmix!HOWITWORKS:Thecolouredwaterandthecolourlesssaltwaterstayapart(分离)becausesaltwaterisheavierTheheaviersaltwaterstaysatthebottomoftheglassandthelightercolouredwateratthetop.1.Whatshouldbeputin_____?A.sugar B.foodcoloring C.atowel D.ice2.Whyissaltusedintheexperiment?A.Toaddmoretastetothecolouredwater.B.Tokeepthecolourlesswaterstayatthetop.C.Tomakethecolourlesswaterbecomeheavier.D.Tomixthecolouredwaterwiththecolourlesswater.3.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwefindthereadingmaterial?A.YourVoice B.StarStories C.FacingChanges D.AmazingScienceBThateveningHolmesagainworedifferentclothes,andalarge,blackhat.Butitwasnotjusttheclothesthatweredifferent.Hechangedhisface,hishair—everything.Hewasadifferentman.WewalkedtogethertoSerpentineAvenue.Outsidethehousetherewerealotofpeoplewhoweresmoking,laughingandtalking.HolmesandIwalkedupanddowninfrontofthehouse.“Yousee,”saidHolmestome,“Idon’tthinkshewantshernewhusbandtoseethephoto.Butwhereisit?Atherbank?No.Suchawomanlikestokeepimportantthingsherself.I’msureit’sinherhouse.”“ButtheKing’smentriedtofindit,”Isaid.“Yes,buttheydidn’tknowwheretolookforit!”saidHolmes.“Buthowwillyouknow?”Iasked.“She’llshowme.She’llhaveto.”JustthenIrene’staxiarrived.Oneofthemeninthestreetrantoopenthedoor,andthenanothermanpushedhim.Othermenwerealsopushingandshouting,andafightbegan.Irenewasinthemiddleofit,butHolmesrantohelpher.Thensuddenlyhefelltotheground,withbloodrunningdownhisface.Irenehurriedtoherfrontdoor,butshelookedback.“Howkindofhimtohelpme!Isthepoormanhurt?”shecalled.“He’sdead,”criedsomevoices.“No,he’sonlyhurt,”criedothers.“Bringhimintothelivingroom,”shesaid.SomepeoplecarriedHolmesintothehouse.Iwaitedoutsidethewindowandwatched.IsawhowbeautifulIrenewas.ThenHolmesputuphishandandIthrewthesmoke-stickintotheroom.Atonce,thepeopleinthestreetandinthehouseallbegantoshout“Fire!”veryloudly.Thehousewasfullofsmoke.Iwalkedaway,andtenminuteslaterHolmescametomeetme.“Welldone,Watson,”hesaid.“Haveyougotthephoto?”Iasked.“Iknowwhereitis.Sheshowedme.”heanswered.“Butwhydidsheshowyou?”“It’seasy,”hesaid,andlaughed.“Yousawallthosepeopleinthestreet?Ipaidthemtohelpus.Itwasn’tarealfightandthebloodwasn’treal.Whenpeopleshout‘Fire!’,awomanrunstothemostimportantthinginherhouse,herbaby,hergold,or…aphoto.Irenerantofindherphotowhichisinacupboardinthelivingroom.Isawit.ButIdidnottakeit.TomorrowwewillgotothepalaceandtellittotheKingfirst.AndthenwewillgotothehousewiththeKing.Wewillgoveryearly,beforeshegetsup.TheKinghimselfcantakethephotofromthecupboard.Andthenwe’llgo.”4.Atfirst,Holmeschangedhisclothesinorderto________.A.hidehisreallooksB.takeataxieasilyC.makehimsmarterD.catchIrene’sattention5.Whatcanweknowaboutthephoto?A.ItwaslockedatIrene’sbankandnobodyknew.BItwasimportantandhiddensomewherecarefully.C.Thekingputitinthepalace’scupboardsecretly.D.ThekingaskedHolmestoburnitatIrene’shome.6.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingsentences?a.Holmeschangedhislooks.b.HolmeshelpedIrene.c.Watsonthrewthesmoke-stick.d.Irenerantothecupboard.e.Holmespaidalotofmen.A.a-b-c-d-eB.a-c-d-e-bC.e-a-b-c-dD.e-c-d-b-aCHaveyoueverpaidforeducationalpodcasts(播客)orlivevideos?Asksomepeopleandmostofthemwillsayyes.“Pay-for-knowledge”hasbeenmoreandmorefashionabletheseyears.Thecontentsofthese“pay-for-knowledge”productsarefromlanguagelearningtogardeningorbaby-caring.Everythingyouthinkofcanbefoundonlineatthismoment.“Pay-for-knowledge”isontherise(兴起).Whyis“pay-for-knowledge”industrydevelopingsorapidly?First,itsdevelopmentisbasedontheInternet.Withafastnetworkandasmartphone,anyonewhohaspassedtheidentity(身份)checkcanbeanonlineteacher,andanyonewithanonlineaccountcanbuy“pay-for-knowledge”productsthatheorshewantsatanaffordableprice.Second,peopleareafraidtomissanyinformation.Ononehand,peoplehopeformoreusefulinformation.
Ontheotherhand,suchinformationisusuallyatthehandsofexperts(专家)whoservewell-knowncompaniesanduniversities.Moreover,theneedtolearnnewskillsintoday’sjobmarketalsopushespeopletolearnonsucheducationalpodcasts.Theindustryof“pay-for-knowledge”hasprovedtobelucrative.Itpromisespossibilitiesofturninginformationintomoney.Itisgoodforthedevelopmentofourcountryanditcanhelpsellersmakelotsofmoney.Besides,buyerscanenjoyself-growthfromit.What’smore,thisisareflection(反映)ofrespectforknowledgeandtalents.However,therapiddevelopmentof“pay-for-knowledge”hasafewproblems.Foronething,themarketisfullofeye-catchingwordssuchas“HowtobeanIndustry’sExpertin5Hours”and“15ClassestoBeaMasterofAppreciating(欣赏)ClassicalMusic”,whichsoundlikeifyoupayforit,youaresuretosucceed.Foranother,alargenumberofcustomersbuythemjustforshowingoff.Infact,thosewhohavereallyhadself-growthafterbuyingonlinecoursesmaybethekindofpeoplewhoneedthemleast.Inotherwords,withorwithoutthesecourses,theycanmakeitanyway,becausetheyarethosewhohavetheabilitytolearnbythemselves.Ingeneral,thebestistheonethatsuitsyoumost.“Pay-for-knowledge”maybeusedasagoodstartforself-growth.Becareful!Otherwise,yourdreamofsuccessmaynotcometrue.7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.“Pay-for-knowledge”productscanhelpallthepeoplesucceed.B.“Pay-for-knowledge”productscanofferpeopledifferentkindsofcourses.C.Peoplewhocanteachthemselvesneed“pay-for-knowledge”productsmost.D.Peoplemustlearnfromexpertswhoservefamouscompaniesanduniversities.8Theunderlinedphrase“belucrative”inParagraph3means“________”.A.producelotsofmoney B.getmuchinformationC.wingreatrespect D.enjoyself-growth9.Themainpurposeofthispassageisto________.A.recommendthe“pay-for-knowledge”productstopeopleB.adviseeveryonetolearnknowledgebythemselvesonlineC.remindpeopletochoose“pay-for-knowledge”productswiselyD.teachparentshowtobuysomeonlinecoursesfortheirchildrenDTechnologyhasdoneourworldwonders:fromdevelopmentinmedicine,travel,communication,toourday-to-daylives.Ithasundoubtedlychangedthewayoursocietyworks,andhowwecommunicatewithoneanotherandourselves.However,bycompletelywelcomingtechnologyasapartofeverydaylife,arewelosingourabilitytocreate?Technologypresentsanewplatformforcreativitytoexist(存在)on.Throughtechnology,ideascanbesetfreeandcometolifeinthephysicalworld.Wehavethenecessarytoolsforgreaterpossibilitiesandnewsolutions.Forexample,businessesnowhavetheopportunitytoimprovethemselvesmorecreativelythroughwebsites,filmadvertisements,socialmediaorradio.However,whenwelookmoreclosely,it’seasytonoticesomedisadvantages.Forexample,manyofusdependsoheavilyonautomatedcalculations(自动计算)nowadays,ratherthantakingthetimetoworkitoutforourselves.Anotherobvioussituationisthatalotofpeoplearespendingtoomuchtimeonscreens.Asaresult,theyarereducingtheopportunitiestocomeupwiththeirowncreations.Isthereawaytofindabalancebetweentechnologyandhumancreativity?Ithinkso.Itissimplyamatterofmakingsurethatcreativityisnotdeterredbytechnology.Thefirstwayistoreduceourusageofdigitaldevices(数字设备)bysettinglimitsonwhen,where,andhowlongweusethem,turningoffthenotifications(通知)onyourphone,orputtingyourphoneon“DoNotDisturb”.Onceyoubecomeusedtothese,youwillfeelsurprisedhowlittleyouthinkaboutyourphone.Anotherwonderfulwayistotakedailywalksinthenature.Itcanhelpyoureset,rebalance,andkeepgoing.Inthelongrun,adailywalkcannotonlyinfluenceourcreativityandimaginationbutfurtherourphysicalandmental(思想的)health.Wecanalsodevelopourcreativitybydoingyoga,keepingajournal,orreading.Thekeytothesurvival(生存)ofourcreativitystartswithus.Willyouputyourphoneawaywhenspendingtimewithfriends?Willyoutrytofindhappinessandpurposeoutsideofascreen?Theactionsyouchoosetotakewillhelpchangetherelationshipbetweencreativityandtechnologyforthebetter.10.WhydoesthewritertalkaboutbusinessesinParagraph2?A.Tostresstheimportanceofcreativity.B.Tosuggestgoodwaystodeveloptechnology.C.Toshowtheeffectthattechnologyhasoncreativity.D.Toexplaintherelationshipbetweenbusinessandcreativity.11.Theword“deterred”inParagraph4probablymeans“________”.A.examined B.controlled C.replaced D.prevented12.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat________.A.limitingtheusageofourphonescanhelpusdevelopcreativityB.spendingtimeonscreensistheeasiestwaytokeeppeoplehappyC.turningoffthenotificationsonthephonewillmakepeopleworriedD.adailywalkdoesmoregoodtophysicalhealththantomentalhealth13.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Technology:HowDoesItHelpDevelopCreativity?B.CreativityinaWorldofTechnology:DoesItExist?C.TechnologyandCreativity:WhichIsMoreImportant?D.TechnologyandCreativity:HowDoTheyInfluenceEachOther?六、阅读表达阅读短文,回答下面5个问题。(每题答案不超过6个词)Myfatherloveshisgarden.Heplantedsomeseedsinit.Butatthattime,Ididn’tunderstandwhyworkinginthedirtexcitedhimsomuch.Unluckily,inearlyMay,myfatherwasseriouslyhurtinanaccident.Hehadtostayinbedforawhile.Id
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