2024-2025学年上学期七年级期末模拟试卷-考点大串讲（2024冀教版）（解析版）-A4

第页2024-2025学年七年级上期末模拟试卷（2024冀教版）（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：95分）注意事项：1.测试范围：2024冀教版七年级上册。2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。第I卷（非选择题）(50分）一、单项选择（10分）1．—Whereistheball?—It’s________thebox.A．in B．on C．under D．behind【答案】B【详解】句意：——球在哪里？——它在盒子上面。考查方位介词辨析。in在……里；on在……上；under在……下面；behind在……后面。根据图片所示，球是在盒子上面。故选B。2．—Whatarethese?—Theyare________.A．tomatoplants B．babychicken C．applestrees D．babygoose【答案】A【详解】句意：——这些是什么？——它们是西红柿植株。考查名词短语辨析。tomatoplants西红柿植株；babychicken小鸡；applestrees表述错误；babygoose小鹅。根据“—Whatarethese?—Theyare….”可知，需要用可数名词复数形式来进行回答；从各选项在语法和表意上判断，选项A“tomatoplants”符合。故选A。3．—________thepandaseating?—Bamboo.A．Whatare B．What C．Whatdo D．Howare【答案】A【详解】句意：——熊猫在吃什么？——竹子。考查特殊疑问句。Whatare是什么；What什么；Whatdo什么；Howare是怎样。根据“Bamboo.”可知对物提问，用what，此处是现在进行时，what后要用are与eating构成现在进行时。故选A。4．Weshould________theanimalsinthezoo.A．befriendlyto B．begoodfor C．bebadfor D．bestrictwith【答案】A【详解】句意：我们应该友好对待动物园里的动物。考查形容词短语。befriendlyto对……友好；begoodfor有利于；bebadfor对……有害；bestrictwith对……严格。根据“Weshould...theanimalsinthezoo.”可知，此处指友好对待动物。故选A。5．________MrWuatall,thinman________glasses?A．Does;with B．Is;with C．Does;wear D．is;wears【答案】B【详解】句意：吴先生是又高又瘦，戴眼镜的人吗？考查一般疑问句和介词。本句为一般疑问句，结构为“be动词+主语+表语+其他部分”。本句主语为MrWu，因此be动词应为is，且位于句首，首字母大写。可排除A、C项。wear为动词，不能与动词is同时存在，可排除D项。介词with表伴随，在本句中意为“戴”。故选B。6．—Lisa,________yourmothergoodatcooking?—Yes.Butmyfather________cookwell.A．does;isn’t B．does;doesn’t C．is;doesn’t D．is;isn’t【答案】C【详解】句意：——Lisa，你妈妈擅长做饭吗?——是的。不过我爸爸做饭不好吃。考查一般疑问句和否定句。短语begoodat表示“擅长做某事”，变为一般疑问句时要将be提前，因yourmother是第三人称单数，故用is；cook是行为动词且主语是myfather，故助动词用doesn’t。故选C。7．Ourformteacherteaches________Englishandwecanlearnalotfrom________.A．us;she B．our;she C．us;her D．our;her【答案】C【详解】句意：们的班主任教我们英语，我们可以从她那里学到很多东西。考查代词的用法。us我们，宾格代词；she她，主格代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；her她/她的，宾格代词或形容词性物主代词。空一处作动词teaches的宾语，用宾格代词us；空二处位于介词from后，用宾格代词her。故选C。8．TheYellowRiveris________inChina.A．secondlongestriver B．thesecondlongestriverC．thesecondlongestrivers D．thelongestriver【答案】B【详解】句意：黄河是中国第二大河。考查形容词最高级用法。根据“inChina”可知，此处应用最高级，且根据常识，黄河是中国第二长河，需要“the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词”结构，表示“第……最……的……”，排除A和D；又根据“TheYellowRiveris”可知，这里应用名词单数形式，排除C。故选B。9．Remember________thedoorwhenyouleavetheroom.A．lock B．tolock C．locking D．locks【答案】B【详解】句意：当你离开房间时，记得锁门。考查非谓语动词。remembertodosth.“记得去做某事”，指事情还未做；rememberdoingsth.“记得做过某事”，指事情已经做过。根据“Remember...thedoorwhenyouleavetheroom.”可知，这里是提醒记得关门，事情还未做，用tolock，故选B。10．Aquarterofthestudents________lefttheirbooksathome.A．are B．is C．have D．has【答案】C【详解】句意：四分之一的学生把书忘在家里了。考查现在完成时。are一般现在时的复数形式；is一般现在时的单数形式；have现在完成时的复数形式；has现在完成时的单数形式。根据“...lefttheirbooksathome”可知此处left是过去分词，句子是现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语是“Aquarterofthestudents”表示复数概念，动词用“have”。故选C。二、完形填空（10分）Emmaisamiddleschoolstudent.ShelovesChinesepapercutting.Shelearnedaboutthisartwhenshewenttoa11withherfamily.Atthefestival,shesawbeautifulred12designs(设计).Emmawantedtoknowhowsimple(简单的)papercouldbecomesuch13art.Afterthefestival,Emmahopedtolearnmoreaboutpapercutting.Shelookedforsome14tolearnmoreboutit.Shelearnedthatthis15isveryoldandisoftenusedtodecoratehomesduringhappytimesliketheChineseNewYear.Emmawantedto16itherself!Sheboughtredpaper.Atfirst,itwas17forhertocutthepaperandsometimesshedidn’tgetanybeautifuldesignsalldaylong.Butshekept18.Shemadeapapercutofafish.Itmeansgoodluck.Herfamilyloveditandputituponthewall.Now,Emmasharesher19withherfriends.Sheteachesthemhowtomakesimpledesigns.Theyhavefunlearningmoreabout20.Emmahopestomakemorebeautifulworks.Papercuttinghasbecomeagreathobbyforher!11．A．festival B．cinema C．party D．beach12．A．boat B．house C．paper D．ice13．A．free B．lonely C．lovely D．young14．A．gifts B．candies C．clothes D．books15．A．band B．art C．question D．shop16．A．move B．tap C．try D．check17．A．exciting B．hard C．sorry D．right18．A．sailing B．writing C．singing D．practicing19．A．photo B．hobby C．journey D．toy20．A．China B．England C．Russia D．America【答案】11．A12．C13．C14．D15．B16．C17．B18．D19．B20．A【导语】本文介绍了艾玛学习中国剪纸的经历。11．句意：当她和家人去参加一个节日时，她了解了这门艺术。festival节日；cinema电影院；party聚会；beach海滩。根据后文“Atthefestival,”可知，她是参加一个节日的时候了解到这门艺术。故选A。12．句意：在节日上，她看到了漂亮的红纸图案。boat船；house房子；paper纸；ice冰。根据前文“ShelovesChinesepapercutting.”可知，此处应该说看到了红纸的图案。故选C。13．句意：艾玛想知道简单的纸是如何变成如此可爱的艺术的。free自由的；lonely孤独的；lovely可爱的；young年轻的。根据“Emmawantedtoknowhowsimple(简单的)papercouldbecomesuch…art.”并结合语境，此处应该说纸是如何变成这么可爱的艺术。故选C。14．句意：她找了一些书来了解更多关于它的信息。gifts礼物；candies蜡烛；clothes衣服；books书。根据“tolearnmoreboutit”可知，应该说从书中了解剪纸的信息。故选D。15．句意：她了解到这种艺术非常古老，经常在春节等欢乐时光用来装饰家里。band品牌；art艺术；question问题；shop商店。根据前文“Emmahopedtolearnmoreaboutpapercutting”可知，此处是指这种艺术很古老。故选B。16．句意：艾玛想自己试试！move移动；tap利用；try试；check检查。根据“Emmawantedto…itherself!”以及后文的“Sheboughtredpaper.”可知，艾玛想自己试着去剪纸。故选C。17．句意：起初，她很难剪纸，有时她一整天都没有得到任何漂亮的设计。exciting兴奋的；hard艰难的；sorry遗憾的；right对的。根据“shedidn’tgetanybeautifuldesignsalldaylong.”可知，起初对于她来说简直特别难。故选B。18．句意：但她一直在练习。sailing航海；writing写字；singing唱歌；practicing练习。根据“Butshekept”可知，应该说她坚持练习剪纸。故选D。19．句意：现在，艾玛和朋友们分享她的爱好。photo照片；hobby爱好；journey旅程；toy玩具。根据前文“ShelovesChinesepapercutting”可知，此处是分享她的爱好。故选B。20．句意：他们在学习更多关于中国的知识时很开心。China中国；England英国；Russia俄国；America美国。根据“Sheteachesthemhowtomakesimpledesigns.”可知，是他们在学习中国的知识时很开心。故选A。三、阅读理解（30分）AIntoday’smodernworld,homerobotsarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Theyhelpusalotandhaveagreatuseonourlives.Homerobotscanbringusmanybenefits.Theysaves(节省)usalotoftimebecausetheycanhelpuscleanthehouse,sweepthefloor,washtheclothesanddustthefurniture.Theycanalsocookmealsandpreparedeliciousdishes,makingourlivesmorecomfortable.Youngpeoplelikethemverymuch.Moreover,homerobotscanactasroommates.Whenyoucomehomeafteralongdayatschoolorwork,afriendlyrobotgreetsyouwithasmile,readytolistentoyourstories.Forelderlypeoplelivingalone,homerobotscanremind(提醒)themtotaketheirmedicineandhelpwithhousework.Forchildren,homerobotscanteachthemnewthingsandplaygameswiththem.Inthisway,homerobotsnotonlygivehelpbutalsobringwarmthandhappinesstoourhomes.However,therearealsosomethingstothinkabout.Somepeopleworrythathomerobotsmaydothethingshumanshoulddo.Butwhentheystaywithpeople,theycannotgivethewarmthandunderstandingofrealmen.Allinall,homerobotscanhelpusalot.Whenweusethemwell,theycanmakeourlifebetterandmakeourhomesmorecomfortable.Butweshouldalsoknowtheirbadpointsanddon’tletthembeallofourlives.21．Intoday’smodernworld,homerobotsarebecomingmorepopularbecause________.A．theylookbeautiful B．theyareveryexpensiveC．theycantalktousallthetime D．theyhaveagreatuseonourlives22．Whatdoestheword“benefit”inParagraph2mostprobablymean?A．好处 B．方法 C．坏处 D．规则23．Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A．Tomakebetterhomerobots.B．Toletpeopleusehomerobots.C．Tointroducedifferentkindsofhomerobots.D．Totellpeopletheyshouldusehomerobotsinarightway.【答案】21．D22．A23．D【导语】本文主要讲述了家用机器人在现代社会越来越受欢迎，它们可以为我们做很多事，但同时我们也要注意它们不好的方面，告诉我们不能过度依赖它们。21．细节理解题。根据“Intoday’smodernworld,homerobotsarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Theyhelpusalotandhaveagreatuseonourlives.”可知，家用机器人越来越受欢迎是因为它们对我们的生活有很大的用处。故选D。22．词句猜测题。根据“Theysaves(节省)usalotoftimebecausetheycanhelpuscleanthehouse,sweepthefloor,washtheclothesanddustthefurniture.Theycanalsocookmealsandpreparedeliciousdishes,makingourlivesmorecomfortable.”可知，家用机器人可以帮助我们做一些家务，还可以做饭，使我们的生活更舒适，这些都是机器人的好处，所以划线部分单词意为“好处”。故选A。23．主旨大意题。根据“Allinall,homerobotscanhelpusalot.Whenweusethemwell,theycanmakeourlifebetterandmakeourhomesmorecomfortable.Butweshouldalsoknowtheirbadpointsanddon’tletthembeallofourlives.”可知，本文主要介绍了家用机器人可以为我们做很多事，但同时我们也要注意它们不好的方面，告诉我们不能过度依赖它们，即：作者为了告诉人们应该正确地使用家用机器人。故选D。BDoyouknowpeoplehadthreenames:theirfamilyname,givennameandcourtesyname(字)inoldChina?Letmetellyou.Forexample(例如),LiBai,hisfamilynameisLi,hisgivennameisBai,andhiscourtesynameisTaibai.Yourfriendscallyourgivenname.Andyourparentsorgrandparentscallyourgivennameathome.Butintheworkplace,peopleusetheircourtesynames.Mengettheircourtesynameswhentheyare20yearsold.Womengettheircourtesynamesaftertheygetmarried(结婚).People’scourtesynameshavethesamemeaningastheirgivennames.Forexample,ZhugeLiang’sgivennameisLiang.Itmeans“bright(明亮的).”HiscourtesynameisKongming.Andthemeaningis“verybright.”24．WhatisLiBai’scourtesyname?A．Li. B．Bai. C．LiBai. D．Taibai.25．Whatdoes“It”inParagraph5referto(指的是)?A．People’scourtesynames. B．People’sgivennames.C．ZhugeLiang’sgivenname. D．ZhugeLiang’scourtesyname.26．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Peopleusecourtesynamesatwork. B．Parentscallyourfamilynameathome.C．Womengettheircourtesynameswhentheyare20. D．Courtesynameshavenorelation(关系)withgivennames.【答案】24．D25．C26．A【导语】文章介绍了古代中国人们的名字通常有三个，包括姓、名和字，以及不同的场合使用不同的名字的情况。24．细节理解题。根据“TakethefamouspoetLiBaiasanexample…andhiscourtesynameisTaibai.”可知，李白的字是太白，故选D。25．词句猜测题。根据“Forexample,ZhugeLiang’sgivennameisLiang.Itmeans‘bright’.”可知，诸葛亮的名是亮，意思是“明亮的”，所以“It”指代的是诸葛亮的名，故选C。26．细节理解题。根据“Butintheworkplace,peopleusetheircourtesynames.”可知，人们在工作时常使用他们的字，故选A。CNamesareimportantforChinesepeople.Parentschooseagoodnamefortheirbaby.Theythinkthatthegoodnamewillbringgoodlucktotheirchild.Chinesesurnames(familynames)Chinesesurnamescomefirst.Theyaredifferentfromtheorder(顺序)oftheWesternnames.Thereareover3,000Chinesesurnamesinusetoday,butabouthalfofChinesepeopleusethesame19surnames.Themostcommon(常见的)surnamesareWangandLi.ChinesegivennamesMostChinesegivennameshavemeaningsof“happiness”,“beauty”orothergoodwishes.ManyChinesewomen’snamesmean“happiness”,“beauty”or“flowers”.Chinesemen’snamesoftenmean“strength(力量)”,“greatness”and“happiness”.FunnyChinesenamesSomeChinesenamescanbeveryfunny.Forexample,aman’ssurnameisQian(withthemeaningof“money”).HisfullnameisQianDuoduo(withthemeaningof“muchmoney”).SomeonehasthesurnameZhou(“Week”isoneofthemeaningsofZhou)andhisgivennameisMo(withthemeaningof“end”).Thenhisnamewouldmean“weekend”!27．Whydoparentschooseagoodnamefortheirbaby?A．Becauseitisinteresting. B．Becauseitmakestheirbabystrong.C．Becauseitsoundsnice. D．Becauseitbringstheirbabygoodluck.28．WhichisthemostcommonsurnameinChina?A．Qian. B．Zhou. C．Wang. D．Ma.29．Thewritertellsusthenames“QianDuoduo”and“ZhouMo”________.A．toshowusexamplesofinterestingnames B．totellushowtochoosebeautifulnamesC．togiveusexamplesofChinesesurnames D．totellusthemeaningsofthegivennames30．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thereareonly19Chinesesurnamesinusetoday.B．AllChinesenameshavemeaningsofgoodwishes.C．ChinesenamesareinthesameorderastheWesternnames.D．ManyChineseparentshopetheirdaughtersarebeautifulandhappy.【答案】27．D28．C29．A30．D【导语】本文主要介绍中国人的姓名。27．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Parentschooseagoodnamefortheirbaby.Theythinkthatthegoodnamewillbringgoodlucktotheirchild.”可知，父母会给婴儿取一个好名字，是因为这会给他们的宝宝带来好运。故选D。28．细节理解题。根据“Chinesesurnames(familynames)”下面的“Themostcommon(常见的)surnamesareWangandLi.”可知，最常见的姓是王和李。故选C。29．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“SomeChinesenamescanbeveryfunny.Forexample…QianDuoduo…SomeonehasthesurnameZhou(‘Week’isoneofthemeaningsofZhou)andhisgivennameisMo(withthemeaningof‘end’).”可知，作者用钱多多和周末这两个名字来举例说明有趣的中国名字。故选A。30．细节理解题。根据“Chinesegivennames”下面的“MostChinesegivennameshavemeaningsof‘happiness’,‘beauty’orothergoodwishes.ManyChinesewomen’snamesmean‘happiness’,‘beauty’or‘flowers’.”可知，许多中国父母希望他们的女儿美丽幸福，所以许多中国女性的名字意味着“幸福”、“美丽”或“鲜花”。故选D。DAfterZiboandHarbin,anothercityinChinabecomeshot.ItisTianshui,acityinGansu.Manypeopleknowitsstreetfood—malatang.Malatangisakindofspicy(辛辣的)butdelicioussoupwithmeat,vegetablesandnoodles.Now,moreandmorepeoplewouldliketovisitTianshuiwhentheyareonholiday.LiuYi,a26-year-oldyoungman,isoneofthem.BeforeheputhishandsonabowlofTianshuimalatang,ittookhimsixhourstogettoTianshuibytrainandanothertwohourstowaitinline(排队).Buthethoughtitwasworthy.Tianshuiisnotjustacityoffood,butacityofhistoryandculture(历史文化).Here,youcannotonlyeatfrommorningtonight,butalsovisitmanyplacesofinterest.ComeandgoonatriptoTianshui!Thereisalwaysalotforyoutoenjoy!根据材料内容，选择最佳选项。31．WhatcanweknowaboutTianshuimalatang?A．Itisakindofstreetfood. B．Itisspicyandnotdelicious.C．Peoplecannotputnoodlesinit. D．Onlyafewpeopleknowaboutit.32．IttookLiuYi________hoursinall(总共)togetabowlofTianshuimalatang.A．2 B．4 C．6 D．833．Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“worthy”is“________”.A．辛苦的 B．值得的 C．浪费的 D．幸运的34．Thewriter(作者)triesto________inthelastparagraph(最后一段).A．askustovisitTianshui B．teachussomethingaboutfoodC．showTianshui’shistoryandculture D．talkaboutTianshui’splacesofinterest35．Thepassagemaycomefroma________magazine.A．sports B．health C．travel D．science【答案】31．A32．D33．B34．A35．C【导语】本文主要介绍了天水麻辣烫的火爆情况。31．细节理解题。根据“Manypeopleknowitsstreetfood— malatang.Malatangisakindofspicy(辛辣的)butdelicioussoupwithmeat,vegetablesandnoodles.”可知，麻辣烫是一种街头小吃。故选A。32．推理判断题。根据“BeforeheputhishandsonabowlofTianshuimalatang,ittookhimsixhourstogettoTianshuibytrainandanothertwohourstowaitinline(排队).”可知，他坐了6个小时的火车，排了2个小时的队，一共是等了8个小时才吃到一碗天水麻辣烫。故选D。33．词句猜测题。根据“BeforeheputhishandsonabowlofTianshuimalatang,ittookhimsixhourstogettoTianshuibytrainandanothertwohourstowaitinline(排队).Buthethoughtitwasworthy.”可知，尽管他要等上8个小时才吃上这一碗麻辣烫，但他觉得值得，worthy意为“值得的”。故选B。34．推理判断题。根据“ComeandgoonatriptoTianshui!Thereisalwaysalotforyoutoenjoy!”可知，在最后一段，作者想邀请我们去天水旅游。故选A。35．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了天水麻辣烫的火爆情况，可推测这篇文章可能来自与旅游相关的杂志。故选C。第II卷（非选择题）（45分）四、任务型阅读（15分）Weallknowthathealthisveryimportanttoeveryone.WehavetheWorldHealthDayonApril7th.Butdoyouknowhowtostayhealthy?Herearesomeways.☆Youshouldeathealthyfood.Usually,thereisn’tmuchnutrition(营养)inwhitefood,suchasbreadandsugar.Butfoodinbrightcoloursisgoodforus,suchasthetomatoes,carrotsandstrawberries.Weneedtoeatdifferentfoodseveryday.☆Doingsportsisgoodforourhealth.Itisrelaxing(令人放松的).Wecantakewalksafterdinner.Wecanplaytabletennisorfootball.Weneedtodosportseveryday.☆Beinghappycanmakeushealthy,too.Remembertosmileoftenandbehappy.Whenwearenothappy,wecantalktoourfriends.Tryyourbesttoloveyourselves!1，2题完成句子；3，4，5简略回答问题。36．TheWorldHealthDayison.37．Thefoodinisgoodforus.38．Whencanwetakewalks?39．Whatcanwedowhenwearenothappy?40．Howmanywaysaretheretostayhealthyinthepassage?【答案】36．April7th37．brightcolours38．Afterdinner.39．Wecantalktoourfriends.40．Three.【导语】本文介绍了保持健康的方法。36．根据“WehavetheWorldHealthDayonApril7th.”可知，4月7日是世界卫生日。故填April7th。37．根据“Butfoodinbrightcoloursisgoodforus”可知，颜色鲜艳的食物对我们有好处。故填brightcolours。38．根据“Wecantakewalksafterdinner.”可知，可以在晚饭后散步。故填Afterdinner.39．根据“Whenwearenothappy,wecantalktoourfriends.”可知，当我们不开心的时候，我们可以和朋友聊天。故填Wecantalktoourfriends.40．根据“Youshouldeathealthyfood.”、“Doingsportsisgoodforourhealth.”及“Beinghappycanmakeushealthy,too.”可知，文章介绍了保持健康的三种方法。故填Three.五、短文填空（10分）Areyoutheonlychildinyourfamily?Ifso,youarethemost41inyourfamily.42aretheclosestpeopletoyouintheworld.Butalotofmiddleschoolstudentshaveaproblem.Theyfeelthey’renotas43totheirparentsasbefore.Theyeventhinktheirparentsareunfairtothem.Somestudentscomplainthattheirparentssayalottothem,butnever44tothem.Someofthemevensayit45,“Myparentsdon’t46metoplaycomputergames,butotherclassmatesaredoingthat.”Otherssaywhenthey’re47phonecallstofriends,theirparentsliketoaskifthey’respeakingtoaboyoragirl.Thatmakesthemfeelvery48.Somestudentsevenmaketheirown49toleavehome.Buttheydon’tknowrunningawaymaybringthemsomemoreproblems.Showyourparentsyou’regrowingup,andthenthey’llfeelyou’reno50asmallchild.Ifyoufollowtheadvice,you’llhaveahappylifeandneverthinkofrunningaway.【答案】41．important42．Parents43．close44．listen45．angrily46．allow47．making48．awful49．decisions50．longer【导语】本文讨论了独生子女和其父母之间的关系问题，因为是独生子女所以父母对孩子管教比较多。孩子却认为父母对他们的要求太多，没有了自由，最后作者提出用成长的方式来改善这种关系。从而更好的解决了独生子女的健康成长问题。41．句意：如果那样的话，你就是你家里最重要的。根据“theonlychildinyourfamily家中唯一的孩子”，说明你是“themostimportant最重要的”，形容孩子在家中的地位。故填important。42．句意：父母是世界上和你最亲近的人。根据“Theyfeelthey’renotas...totheirparentsasbefore.他们感觉跟父母亲不如原来那么亲近了。”可知，父母是最亲近的人。故填Parents。43．句意：他们感觉跟父母亲不如原来那么亲近了。根据前面句子“Parentsaretheclosestpeopletoyouintheworld.”可知他们感觉与父母“close亲近”的程度不如以前。故填close。44．句意：一些学生抱怨他们的父母说得太多，但是他们从来不听。根据“Somestudentscomplainthattheirparentssayalottothem,”可知，一些学生抱怨父母只会说而不会“listen倾听”。故填listen。45．句意：他们中的一些人甚至生气地说。这里应该用副词来修饰动词say，用“angrily生气地”符合上下文情感。故填angrily。46．句意：父母不允许我玩游戏，但是其他的同班同学却在玩。allowsbtodosth.“允许某人去做什么”。根据前后文，此处用“allow允许”符合语境。故填allow。47．句意：其他人说当他们给朋友打电话的时候，父母问他们是在跟男孩还是女孩打电话。makephonecalls“打电话”。句子是在描述正在打电话的动作，所以用现在进行时态“bedoing”表示正在做。故填making。48．句意：这些使他们很不高兴。这里是短语“makesb+形容词”。根据“Somestudentsevendecidetoleavehome.一些学生甚至决定离家出走。”可知，这里指的是他们对于父母的这种做法感觉非常令人讨厌的。故填awful。49．句意：有的学生甚至做出他们自己的决定要离家出走。“makeone’sowndecision做出自己的决定”。主语是they他们，所以decision要用复数形式。故填decisions。50．句意：展示你在长大后，父母会感到你不再是小孩子。根据“Showyourparentsyou’regrowingup展示你在长大”所以“nolonger不再”是小孩子了”。故填longer。六、完成句子（5分）51．hall,the,across,music,the,is,sports,from,field?【答案】Isthemusichallacrossfromthesportsfield/Isthesportsfieldacrossfromthemusichall【详解】根据所给标点可知应用一般疑问句的形式，分析所给单词可知，句子是由is引导的一般疑问句，themusichall与thesportsfield都可作主语，位置可以互换，acrossfrom“在……对面”，固定搭配。故答案为：Isthemusichallacrossfromthesportsfield“音乐厅在运动场对面吗”或Isthesportsfieldacrossfromthemusichall“体育馆在音乐厅对面吗”。52．the,do,way,museum,know,the,to,you?【答案】Doyouknowthewaytothemuseum【详解】根据所给标点可知应为问句形式，分析所给单词，do助动词放于句首，引导一般疑问句，且应大写首字母，有作主语，know作谓语，thewayto