2024年浙江省中考英语冲刺试卷（七）

第1页（共1页）2024年浙江省中考英语冲刺试卷（七）一、听小对话，回答问题。（每小题1分，共5分）1．（1分）Howdidthewomangettothebookshop？A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.2．（1分）Whenwasthetelephoneinvented？A.In1876.B.In1885.C.In1927.3．（1分）WhatdoesLucyusuallydoafterschool？A.Doeshomework.B.Playsbasketball.C.Playstabletennis.4．（1分）Whomaythemanbe？A.Secretary.B.Teacher.C.Doctor.5．（1分）What'sthematterwithLinda？A.Shehasafever.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasaheadache.二、听长对话，回答问题。（每小题2分，共5分）6．（2分）（1）Whatistheredlanternmadeof？A.Cloth.B.Silk.C.Paper.（2）Howmucharetworedlanterns？A.Eightyuan.B.Tenyuan.C.Fifteenyuan.7．（3分）（1）WherewasSusanwhenRobertcalledherlastnight？A.Inherbedroom.B.Inacinema.C.Atarestaurant.（2）WhatwillSusandothisSaturday？A.Meetheruncle.B.Doherhomework.C.Dothehousework.（3）Howmanypeoplewillgotothemountainstogether？A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.三、听独白，回答问题。（共10分）8．（10分）（1）Inwhichseasonwillthefestivalbeheld？A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.（2）What'sthesubjectofthephotoshow？A.BigFeet.B.MyFlyingHeart.C.MyPeopleandMyCountry.（3）What'sthebestpartofthefestival？A.Enjoyingphotoshows.B.Tastingdeliciousfood.C.Playingfamoussongs.（4）WhyshouldpeopleparkatHuanglongSquare？A.Toavoidtrafficjams.B.Tosavesomemoney.C.Topickupmorepeople.（5）Whoisthespeaker？A.Atourguide.B.Anartteacher.C.Aradiopresenter.四、完形填空。（每题1分，共计15分）9．（15分）AsIwalkedintotheprimaryschool，IlookeddownatmynewblackMaryJaneshoes—IwantedtobeanywhereintheworldbutFountainInnElementarySchool.IstoodatMrs.Blackstone'sdoor.BeforeItriedthe（1），thewoodendoorsuddenlyopened."We'vebeen（2）you!"Mrs.Blackstone，mynewfifthgradeteachersaidinanunusuallyhighvoice.WithasmilemymomwalkedawayandIwasleft（3）infrontofagroupofstudents.Overthenextfewdays，Mrs.Blackstonemadeither（4）tofindmeanewbestfriendandhelpmejoinachoir（合唱队）.Duringhistory（5），whenIsatdownatmydeskbecauseIdidn'twanttospeakinfrontoftheclass，shewouldnotonlycallonmebuthavemestandupto（6）myclassmates.Herkindnessmademesmileandfinallyfeel（7）inthenewenvironment.Onespringafternoon，Mrs.Blackstone（8）metostayafterclass，"I'dliketospeakwithyou，Amanda."Mymind（9）.HadImadeabadgrade？HadIhurtsomeone'sfeelings？"Areyouenjoyingyournewschool？"Shesatcomfortablybehindherdesk."Iwanttotellyou（10），betweenyouandme，nottobesharedwithanyoneelse.""Okay，"Mythroat（11）feltverydry.Withhereyesraised，shesaid，"Iseesomething（12）inyou.I'vebeenateacherforovertwenty﹣fiveyears；Ican（13）it.Butyoumustbelieveinyourself.That'sveryimportant，Rememberthatandyou'llgo（14）."Hervoicewasmusicaltomyearsthatday.Iwalkedoutofherclass，（15）staringatmyMaryJaneshoes.Myteachersawsomethingspecialinme!（1）A.keyB.testC.escapeD.luck（2）A.waitingforB.lookingafterC.shoutingatD.workingfor（3）A.readingB.smilingC.lyingD.standing（4）A.jobB.dreamC.honorD.challenge（5）A.examsB.lessonsC.moviesD.moments（6）A.greetB.addressC.praiseD.amuse（7）A.exhaustedB.concernedC.relaxedD.amazed（8）A.helpedB.causedC.askedD.advised（9）A.changedB.stoppedC.frozeD.raced（10）A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing（11）A.suddenlyB.graduallyC.eventuallyD.expectedly（12）A.seriousB.interestingC.specialD.strange（13）A.recallB.rememberC.hearD.see（14）A.farB.straightC.easyD.slow（15）A.stillB.evenC.notD.also五、阅读理解。（每题2分，共计30分）10．（6分）NewYorkis3hoursaheadofCalifornia，butitdoesnotmakeCaliforniaslow.Someonegraduatedattheageof22，butwaited5yearsbeforefindingagoodjob!SomeonebecameaCEOat25，anddiedat50.WhileanotherbecameaCEOat50，andlivedto90years.Someoneisstillsingle，whilesomeoneelsegotmarried.Obamaretiresat55，butTrumpstartsat70.Absolutely（当然）everyoneinthisworldworksbasedontheirTimeZone.Peoplearoundyoumightseemto▲you，somemightseemtobehindyou.ButeveryoneisrunningtheirownRACE，intheirownTIME.Don'tenvythemormock（嘲笑）them.TheyareintheirTIMEZONE，andyouareinyours!Lifeisaboutwaitingfortherightmomenttoact.So，RELAX.You'renotLATE.You'renotEARLY.YouareverymuchONTIME，andinyourTIMEZONEDestinysetupforyou.（1）Thepassageisprobablya.A.storyB.poemC.diaryD.drama（2）Whatisthewriter'sattitude（态度）tohislife？A.Lifeisaboutwaitingfortherightmoment.B.Hedoesn'tcareabouthislifeatall.C.Heisalittlecrazyabouthislife.D.Lifeisabouthavingagoodchance.（3）Whichphraseisthebestfor"▲".A.lookatB.makefunofC.waitforD.goaheadof11．（8分）AglassescompanyinBarcelona，Spainishelpingcreateabrighterfutureforpeoplewitheyeproblems.It'scalledBielGlasses.Bielisalsoan8﹣year﹣oldboy'sname.WhenBielwastwoyearsold，hisparentsfoundthathehadtroublewalkingdownthestairs.ThedoctorsaidtherewassomethingwrongwithBiel'sopticnerve（视神经）andthatitcausedhislowvision（视力）.Terribly，medicaltreatmentornormalglassescouldn'thelpimprovehisvision.SoBiel'sparents，anengineerandadoctor，decidedtostartacompanyanddosomethingfortheirsonwiththeirownskills.TheystartedBielGlassesin2017anddevelopedakindofsmartglasses.Theglassesareabletoshowthethingsinfrontoftheusersonthescreenandwarnthemifthereareobstacles（障碍物）.Atthesametime，theglassesusethelatesttechnologytoshow3Dimages（图像）ofpictures，textsandvideos.The3Dimagesarecoveredoverreal﹣worldimages.Unlikepeoplewhoaretotallyblind，peoplewithlowvisioncansee，sothistechnologyallowsthemtobemoreindependent.Aboutonein5，000peoplehasthesameproblemasBiel.BielGlasseshaschangedthelifeofpeoplewhowearthespecialglasses.AlexanderLevdanskiisoneofthem."Withlowvision，Icouldn'tcommunicatewithotherpeoplewellinthepast，"Alexandersays."NowonceIputontheglasses，Icangotoaparty，Icantalktopeople，andI'mnotafraidofdoinganything."BielGlasseshassomeplanstodevelopthistechnologybetter.ItwilljoinhandswithGoogleMapstoaddvoiceactivation（语音激活）.ForBielandotherpeoplewithlowvision，theycanlookmuchbrighterinthefuture.（1）Biel'sparentsstartedBielGlassestoatfirst.A．sharetheirskillswithothersB．makepeoplewalkfastC．createamorewonderfulfutureD．helptheirsonseebetter（2）Accordingtothepassage，BielGlasses.A．wasjustsetupbyBielin2017B．isprovidedwiththelatesttechnologyC．canonlyshowtheobstaclesonthescreenD．helpsthetotallyblindkeepawayfromanydanger（3）What'sthebesttitleofthispassage？A．SpecialglassesmakepeoplesmartB．GreatparentsofBiel'sC．BielGlasseshelpspeoplewithlowvisionD．Brighterfutureforblindpeople（4）Thepassagecanusuallybereadinthepartofinanewspaper.A．ScienceB．CultureC．MedicineD．Business12．（8分）FormanygirlsfromvillagesinChina，adreamjobcouldbeanything，exceptworkinginavillage.ButZhangGuifang，a24﹣year﹣oldcollegegraduate，gaveuprunningherbusinessinTianjinandreturnedtohervillage.AsayoungmemberoftheCommunistPartyofChina，shewaschosenasthePartysecretaryofSanjiavillageinDecember，2021.Althoughsheoncehadmanywaystodevelophervillage，theyweren'tputintopracticebecauseoflackingmoney.The"rainbowvillage"ideawasacceptedbecauseitdidn'tcostalotofmoney.Zhanghopedtobringinmanytouriststhroughthisprojectanddevelopthelocaleconomy（经济）.Shespentfivemonthsplanningthecreationofwallpaintingsofcolourfulsunflowers，wingsandballoonstomakethehousesandwallsofthevillagebeautiful.Forthefirsttime，Sanjiahasbecomefamous，withpicturesofthevillagespreadingquicklyontheInternet.Asayoungvillagehead，Zhang'sjobisn'teasy.Thereareendlessthingstodo，andtherearenodaysoff.Sheoftencriedatfirstandoncewantedtogiveup.Butshetoldherselfthatnomatterhowhardthingswere，shewouldholdonforanothermonth.Slowly，shewasapproved（认可）bymanyvillagers，whichimprovedherconfidenceandledhertosetbiggergoals.Zhanghopedthataslongasshewasthere，Sanjiawouldgoinabetterdirectiontowardsabrightfuture.（1）WhatdidZhangdoinTianjin？A.Sheranherownbusiness.B.ShedrewpicturesforSanjiavillage.C.Sheopenedastudybaseinthevillage.D.Shesoldbottlesofwateronthestreet.（2）WhichisthecorrectorderoftheexperiencesaboutZhangGuifang？①ShewaschosenasthePartysecretaryofSanjiavillage.②Sheplannedthecreationof"rainbowvillage".③ShereturnedtoSanjiavillage.④Shewasapprovedbymanyvillagers.A.①④②③B.③①②④C.③①④②D.①③④②（3）WhichofthewordscandescribeZhang？A.Humorousandsuccessful.B.Quietandconfident.C.Excellentandhonest.D.Creativeandhard﹣working.（4）Whatisthethemeofthepassage？A.Family.B.Health.C.Travel.D.Society.13．（8分）Asurveyon"Generation（一代人）Zbullet﹣screen（弹幕）reviewculture"hasbeencarriedoutamong1，976collegestudentsacrossourcountry.GenerationZoftenreferstothegenerationthatwasbornbetween1996and2010.Thesurveyresultsshowedthat61.34%ofthecollegestudentsoftenchoosetoreadthebullet﹣screenreviewswhenwatchingvideos.Theypreferthereal﹣time（实时的）communicationwithotherpeople.However，38.66%prefernotto，andthemainreasonisthatthesereviewsmaycoverthepicturesonthescreenandinfluenceTVviewingexperience.HuangXiaobei，acollegestudentinSouthChinafirstcameintocontactwithbullet﹣screenreviewswhenshewaswatchingamovie."Icouldn'tclosethereviewsonthewebpage，soIhadtowatchthem，"Huangremembered.However，afterthisexperience，HuangXiaobeihaschangedfrom"hatingthereviews，beingboredofthem"to"believingthisformofcommunicationtobeveryinteresting".HuangXiaobeisaysthatbullet﹣screenreviewsarelike"popcorns"（爆米花）.Likepopcorns，theyarenothealthy，butsweet，deliciousandsuitableforrelievingboredfeelings.Atthesametime，accordingtothesurvey，67.27%oftheyoungpeoplethinkthatbullet﹣screenreviewsareagoodwaytoshowtheirthoughts，63.05%ofthembelievethatthereviewsmakethevideocontentrichandcolourfuland53.19%ofthemsaythatbullet﹣screenreviewshelpthemfindlike﹣mindedpeoplearoundtheworld."Nowbullet﹣screenreviewshavebeenusedforvideoprogramsonallmajorwebsites，andtheyhavebecomeawayofreal﹣timecommunicationacceptedbythepublic，"saysProfessorMaZhonghongfromSoutheastUniversity，addingthatthereviewshavechangedfromasimpletooltoakindofspecialculture.（1）Fromthepassage，somecollegestudentsdislikebullet﹣screenreviews，becausetheymaymake.A．watchingvideosquitedifficultB．real﹣timecommunicationboringC．thevideocontentnotsocolourfulD．TVviewingexperiencenotpleasant（2）WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"relieving"？A．出现B．增加C．减轻D．消失（3）Aroundofyoungpeoplethinkthatbullet﹣screenreviewshelpthemfindpeoplewithsimilarideasallovertheworld.A．allB．halfC．onequarterD．threequarters（4）Thepassageismainlyabout.A．asurveyonbullet﹣screenreviewsB．thehistoryofbullet﹣screenreviewsC．thechangesofbullet﹣screenreviewsD．theadvantages（优点）ofbullet﹣screenreviews六、任务型阅读。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（每题2分，共计10分）14．（10分）Ihavethesame24hoursinadayasyoudo，butIhavemadespecificchoicesthatallowmetomakethemostofeverydayandstillfeelhappyandrelaxed.（1）Pickthemostimportant.（2）Focusonspendingtimethatforyouisfunandproductive.IchosethelifeofanadviserbecauseIliketoworkwithcompanies，butdon'twantthelifeofabigcompanyCEO.MychoicesarebasedonthelifestyleIwant.Combineyouractivities.Manypeoplegocrazytryingtofigureouthowtospendtimewithfriends，family，work，play，etc.（3）Findwaystoenjoytheminacombinedmanner.Buildyoursociallifearoundpeopleinyourworkenvironment.Findpeopleinyourcompanywhosharecommoninterestsanddevelopyourcareer（职业）aroundthepeopleandactivitiesyoulove.（4）Youwouldthinklearningtakesmoretimefromyou，butactuallytherearealwaysnewwaysofdoingthingsthatcansaveyoutimeondailytasks，freeingyouupforthemostimportant.Alwaysbelookingforanewwaytogainbackanhourhereorthere.Lightenup.Theworldwon'tcometoanendinmostcasesjustbecauseyouleftafewthingsundone.Celebrateprogressandkeeprefining（改进）towardsahappyproductiveexistence.（5）Everycompletionisasmallvictorythataddsupinabigway.A.Speedup.B.Beanactivelearner.C.Stoptryingtobalancetimebetweenthemall.D.Makechoicesaboutwhatismeaningfulinyourlife.E.Perhapsthesetipswillhelpyoumakethemostofyourtime.F.Thisiswhymakinglistsisimportantinanyproductivityhandbook.七、根据下列短文及所给汉语注释或首字母，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。（每题1分，共计15分）15．（10分）"WhydoyouwanttotraveltoAntarctica？Isn'titverycoldandveryfaraway？"Iwasaskedthesesame（1）（问题）overandoveragainwhenItoldmyfriendsaboutmyplantotraveltothesouthernmostcontinent.Tobehonest，I，（2）lmanyothertravelers，justwantedtocrossthispure﹣whitewonderlandoffmybucketlist（人生愿望清单）.Thetrip，however，turnedouttobeagreatlessonabouttheAntarcticenvironment.Myguidetoldmethatofallmeansoftransport，shipshadsomeofthelargestcarbonfootprints（碳足迹；碳排放量）.Inaddition，thenoiseofships（3）pthroughtheoceancancauseseriousharmtosealife.Whenwetravelfromoneplacetoanother，we（4）（传播）seedsandbacteria（细菌）throughourclothing，bodiesandluggage.ForAntarctica，thesenon﹣nativeseedsandbacteriacanbeverydamaging.TheincreaseintourisminAntarcticamayalsobringaboutsomeunknown（5）（风险）.For（6）e，sincethereisnonativehumanpopulationinAntarctica，the（7）（当地的）animalsarenotusedtosharingtheirhomeswithus.Wemaynotbeableto（8）（注意，察觉）anyproblemsnow，butwhenwebegintoseechanges，itmayalreadybetoo（9）l.ItwastrulywonderfultoseethebeautyofAntarcticawithmy（10）oeyes.However，mytripdidharmtheAntarcticenvironmentandwildlife.Beforeyoudecidetolandonthecontinent，pleasethinktwiceaboutthetrue"cost"ofyourtrip.八、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。16．（5分）withoutlongifcallliveCouldyoulive（1）aphoneorcomputer，oranyothermoderndevice？Howaboutlivinginadarkcavefor40days？FifteenvolunteersinFrancehavedonejustlikethat.Theytookpartinaproject（2）（call）DeepTime.Thevolunteerswereaskedtospend40daysandnights（3）inacaveinsouthwestFrance.Therewasnosunlight.Theyhadnocontactwiththeoutsideworld.Theyhadtorelyontheirbodyclocks（生物钟）toknowwhentorise，eatandsleep.Researcherswantedtosee（4）thehumanbodywouldchangeindifferentenvironments.Theresultsurprisedthem.Thevolunteershadlosttheirsenseoftime.Butresearchersdidn'tknowwhy.Two﹣thirdsofthevolunteersagreedtostay（5）inthecavetohelpthescientistsfindtheanswer.九、语法填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。（每题1分，共计10分）17．（10分）Inordertoencourageliteracy（读写能力）amongkidswhoaremoreusedtoplayingontheirsmartdevices.LACounty（1）（library）arenolongercharginglibrarylatefeesforyoungreaders.Tomakeiteven（2）（easy）forthekids，theirschoolshavealsosignedupforlibrarycardsforthem.Forthose（3）alreadyhavealatefeebalance，thelibraryoffersauniquewaytopayitbackbyreadingitaway.Kidscannowgototheirlocallibraryandtellthelibrarianthattheywouldlike（4）（pay）offtheirbalance.Inturn，theLibrarianwillstartatimerandforeveryhourkidsspendsreading，＄5（5）（take）offoftheirdebt.Atleast100studentseveryweek（6）（read）awaytheirdebtandatotalof3，500blockedaccountshavebeencleared.Thisdebtreliefcanalsobeusedforpayingofflostor（7）（damage）booksaswell.Theprogramhasalreadyhadamajoreffect（8）readershipinthecounty.15，000kidshaveusedtheirnewlibrarycardsandparentssaidtheyallowedtheirchildrentocheckoutbooksduetothe（9）（decide）.（10）seemsthatthesmellofoldbookscanstillhaveaplaceintheyoungergeneration'shearts—theyjustneedabitofencouragement.十、书面表达。（共1小题，共计20分）18．（20分）假定你是李华，上周你校举办了以"传统中国文化之美"为主题的首届校园文化节（theFirstCultureFestival）。请你根据以下提供的信息，并结合你参加这个主题活动的经历，写一篇英语短文向你校英语报投稿。注意：（1）短文需包括上述要点，并适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（2）文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息；（3）词数：80﹣100。标题已给出，不计入总词数。TheFirstCultureFestival________________________

2024年浙江省中考英语冲刺试卷（七）参考答案与试题解析一、听小对话，回答问题。（每小题1分，共5分）1．（1分）Howdidthewomangettothebookshop？A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.【解答】M：Howdidyougettothebookshop？W：Itookabus.C2．（1分）Whenwasthetelephoneinvented？A.In1876.B.In1885.C.In1927.【解答】W：Hi，Allan，doyouknowtheusefulinvention"telephone"？M：Ofcourse，asfarasIknow，thetelephonewasinventedbyAlexanderBellin1876.A3．（1分）WhatdoesLucyusuallydoafterschool？A.Doeshomework.B.Playsbasketball.C.Playstabletennis.【解答】M：Iusuallyplaybasketballafterschool.Whataboutyou，Lucy？W：Iusuallyplaytabletennis.C4．（1分）Whomaythemanbe？A.Secretary.B.Teacher.C.Doctor.【解答】W：Anythingwrongwithmystomach？M：Nothingserious.Takethemedicinethreetimesaday.ComebackandhaveacheckagainnextMonday.C5．（1分）What'sthematterwithLinda？A.Shehasafever.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasaheadache.【解答】M：Anna，youdon'tlookwell.Doyouhaveafever？W：Ihaveaheadache.M：Youneedtohavearest.AndwhereisLinda？Shejusttoldmesheneededtoseethedentist.B二、听长对话，回答问题。（每小题2分，共5分）6．（2分）（1）Whatistheredlanternmadeof？A.Cloth.B.Silk.C.Paper.（2）Howmucharetworedlanterns？A.Eightyuan.B.Tenyuan.C.Fifteenyuan.【解答】M：Look!Howbeautifularetheseredlanterns!W：Sure，Theyaremadeofsilk.Theyarestrongerthanthosemadeofpaper.M：Yes，andtheylookmoreshining.Howmuchisit？W：Tenyuaneach，Fifteenyuanfortwo.M：Thepriceisreasonable.I'lltaketwo.W：That'sthedeal.BC7．（3分）（1）WherewasSusanwhenRobertcalledherlastnight？A.Inherbedroom.B.Inacinema.C.Atarestaurant.（2）WhatwillSusandothisSaturday？A.Meetheruncle.B.Doherhomework.C.Dothehousework.（3）Howmanypeoplewillgotothemountainstogether？A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.【解答】W：Hello!ThisisSusanspeaking.MayIspeaktoRobert？M：Hello，Susan，ThisisRobert.W：Robert，I'vejustgotyourmessage.M：Thanksforcallingmeback.WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyoulastnight？W：Oh，Iwasseeingafilminthecinema.So，what'sup？M：Well，wouldyouliketogotothemountainsthisSaturday？W：ThisSaturday？I'mafraidIcan't.I'llhavetomeetmyuncleattheairport.M：HowaboutthisSunday？W：SundayisOK.Whowillgowithus？M：MybrotherSimonandmycousinNelly.W：OK.BAB三、听独白，回答问题。（共10分）8．（10分）（1）Inwhichseasonwillthefestivalbeheld？A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.（2）What'sthesubjectofthephotoshow？A.BigFeet.B.MyFlyingHeart.C.MyPeopleandMyCountry.（3）What'sthebestpartofthefestival？A.Enjoyingphotoshows.B.Tastingdeliciousfood.C.Playingfamoussongs.（4）WhyshouldpeopleparkatHuanglongSquare？A.Toavoidtrafficjams.B.Tosavesomemoney.C.Topickupmorepeople.（5）Whoisthespeaker？A.Atourguide.B.Anartteacher.C.Aradiopresenter.【解答】M：ThisisRadioHangzhou，I'mHenry.HereissomeinformationaboutFolkCultureArtFestival.TheartfestivalwillbeopentothepubliconApril.28thinHangzhou，Theweatherisneithertoohotnortoocoldinspring，soitwillbeaperfecttimetorelaxyourselves.Theartfestivaloffersdifferentactivitiestoyou.First，forthemusicshow，anewbandcalled"BigFeet"willplaytheirmostfamoussong"MyFlyingHeart".Second，visitorscanenjoyaphotoshow.Thesubjectofthephotoshowis"MyPeopleandMyCountry".Thephotosshowthechangesofpeople'slivesinthepast20years.Finally，thebestpartofthefestivalisthatpeoplecantasteallkindsofdeliciousfoods!Pleasecomeandjoininit!Youcantakethebusorsubwaytogetthere.Butifyouwanttodriveyourcar，youneedtoparkitatHuanglongSquaretoavoidthetrafficjams.'msureyouwillhaveawonderfultime!That'sallfortheradionews.Thanksforyourlistening!ACBAC四、完形填空。（每题1分，共计15分）9．（15分）AsIwalkedintotheprimaryschool，IlookeddownatmynewblackMaryJaneshoes—IwantedtobeanywhereintheworldbutFountainInnElementarySchool.IstoodatMrs.Blackstone'sdoor.BeforeItriedthe（1）C，thewoodendoorsuddenlyopened."We'vebeen（2）Ayou!"Mrs.Blackstone，mynewfifthgradeteachersaidinanunusuallyhighvoice.WithasmilemymomwalkedawayandIwasleft（3）Dinfrontofagroupofstudents.Overthenextfewdays，Mrs.Blackstonemadeither（4）Atofindmeanewbestfriendandhelpmejoinachoir（合唱队）.Duringhistory（5）B，whenIsatdownatmydeskbecauseIdidn'twanttospeakinfrontoftheclass，shewouldnotonlycallonmebuthavemestandupto（6）Bmyclassmates.Herkindnessmademesmileandfinallyfeel（7）Cinthenewenvironment.Onespringafternoon，Mrs.Blackstone（8）Cmetostayafterclass，"I'dliketospeakwithyou，Amanda."Mymind（9）D.HadImadeabadgrade？HadIhurtsomeone'sfeelings？"Areyouenjoyingyournewschool？"Shesatcomfortablybehindherdesk."Iwanttotellyou（10）B，betweenyouandme，nottobesharedwithanyoneelse.""Okay，"Mythroat（11）Afeltverydry.Withhereyesraised，shesaid，"Iseesomething（12）Cinyou.I'vebeenateacherforovertwenty﹣fiveyears；Ican（13）Dit.Butyoumustbelieveinyourself.That'sveryimportant，Rememberthatandyou'llgo（14）A."Hervoicewasmusicaltomyearsthatday.Iwalkedoutofherclass，（15）CstaringatmyMaryJaneshoes.Myteachersawsomethingspecialinme!（1）A.keyB.testC.escapeD.luck（2）A.waitingforB.lookingafterC.shoutingatD.workingfor（3）A.readingB.smilingC.lyingD.standing（4）A.jobB.dreamC.honorD.challenge（5）A.examsB.lessonsC.moviesD.moments（6）A.greetB.addressC.praiseD.amuse（7）A.exhaustedB.concernedC.relaxedD.amazed（8）A.helpedB.causedC.askedD.advised（9）A.changedB.stoppedC.frozeD.raced（10）A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing（11）A.suddenlyB.graduallyC.eventuallyD.expectedly（12）A.seriousB.interestingC.specialD.strange（13）A.recallB.rememberC.hearD.see（14）A.farB.straightC.easyD.slow（15）A.stillB.evenC.notD.also【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：在我尝试逃跑之前，木门突然打开了。A.key钥匙；B.test测试；C.escape逃跑；D.luck运气。根据IwantedtobeanywhereintheworldbutFountainInnElementarySchool.（我想去世界上任何一个地方，就是不想去喷泉客栈小学。）可知作者不想待在小学里，所以想要逃跑，故选C。（2）考查动词短语。句意："我们一直在等你！"A.waitingfor等待；B.lookingafter照顾；C.shoutingat对……大喊；D.workingfor为……工作。根据thewoodendoorsuddenlyopened.（木门突然打开了。）可知老师在等作者，故选A。（3）考查动词。句意：我妈妈微笑着走开了，我却被留在一群学生面前站着。A.reading阅读；B.smiling微笑；C.lying撒谎；D.standing站立。根据Withasmilemymomwalkedaway.（我妈妈微笑着走开了。）可知作者被留下站在一群学生面前，故选D。（4）考查名词。句意：在接下来的几天里，布莱克斯通夫人把为我找一个新朋友并帮我加入合唱团当作她的工作。A.job工作；B.dream梦想；C.honor荣誉；D.challenge挑战。根据tofindmeanewbestfriendandhelpmejoinachoir.（找一个新朋友并帮我加入合唱团。）可知老师把这件事当作工作来做，故选A。（5）考查名词。句意：在历史课上，当我坐在座位上因为不想在全班面前发言时，她不仅会叫我，还会让我站起来向我的同学讲话。A.exams考试；B.lessons课程；C.movies电影；D.moments时刻。根据whenIsatdownatmydeskbecauseIdidn'twanttospeakinfrontoftheclass.（我坐在课桌前，因为我不想在全班同学面前讲话。）可知这是在课堂上发生的事情，故选B。（6）考查动词。句意：在历史课上，当我坐在座位上因为不想在全班面前发言时，她不仅会叫我，还会让我站起来向我的同学讲话。A.greet问候；B.address向……讲话；C.praise表扬；D.amuse逗乐。根据shewouldnotonlycallonme.（她不仅会叫我。）可知老师让作者站起来向同学讲话，故选B。（7）考查形容词。句意：她的善良让我微笑，最终在新环境中感到放松。A.exhausted筋疲力尽的；B.concerned关心的；C.relaxed放松的；D.amazed惊讶的。根据kindnessmademesmile.（善良让我微笑。）可知作者的感受由紧张变为放松，故选C。（8）考查动词。句意：一个春天的下午，布莱克斯通夫人要求我放学后留下来，"我想和你谈谈，阿曼达。"A.helped帮助；B.caused导致；C.asked要求；D.advised建议。根据I'dliketospeakwithyou，Amanda.（我想和你谈谈，阿曼达。）可知老师要求作者留下来，故选C。（9）考查动词。句意：我的大脑快速运转。A.changed改变；B.stopped停止；C.froze僵住；D.raced比赛，快速运转。根据HadImadeabadgrade？HadIhurtsomeone'sfeelings？（我考得不好吗？我伤害了别人的感情吗？）可知此处是指大脑快速运转中，故选D。（10）考查代词。句意："我想告诉你一些事，只在你我之间，不要和别人分享。"A.anything任何事；B.something某事；C.everything每件事；D.nothing没事。根据nottobesharedwithanyoneelse.（不要和别人分享。）可知老师有事情要和作者说，但不想让别人知道，所以用something表示"某事"，故选B。（11）考查副词。句意："好的，"我的喉咙突然感觉很干。A.suddenly突然地；B.gradually逐渐地；C.eventually最终地；D.expectedly预料之中地。根据feltverydry.（感觉非常干燥。）可知作者听到老师的话后，突然感到紧张，喉咙发干，故选A。（12）考查形容词。句意：她抬起眼睛说："我在你身上看到了特别的东西。"A.serious严肃的；B.interesting有趣的；C.special特别的；D.strange奇怪的。根据Myteachersawsomethingspecialinme!（我的老师在我身上看到了一些特别的东西!）可知老师认为作者有特别之处，故选C。（13）考查动词。句意：我已经当了二十多年的老师了；我能看出来。A.recall回忆；B.remember记得；C.hear听见；D.see看见。根据I'vebeenateacherforovertwenty﹣fiveyears.（我已经当了二十多年的老师了。）可知老师通过多年的教学经验能够看出来作者的特点，故选D。（14）考查副词。句意：记住这一点，你就会走得很远。A.far远；B.straight直的；C.easy容易的；D.slow慢的。根据Butyoumustbelieveinyourself.（但你必须相信自己。）可知老师鼓励作者相信自己，这样才会走得更远，故选A。（15）考查副词。句意：我走出她的课堂，没有盯着我的玛丽珍鞋看。A.still仍然；B.even甚至；C.not不；D.also也。根据Iwalkedoutofherclass.（我走出她的课堂。）可知作者走出教室时不再盯着鞋子了，故选C。五、阅读理解。（每题2分，共计30分）10．（6分）NewYorkis3hoursaheadofCalifornia，butitdoesnotmakeCaliforniaslow.Someonegraduatedattheageof22，butwaited5yearsbeforefindingagoodjob!SomeonebecameaCEOat25，anddiedat50.WhileanotherbecameaCEOat50，andlivedto90years.Someoneisstillsingle，whilesomeoneelsegotmarried.Obamaretiresat55，butTrumpstartsat70.Absolutely（当然）everyoneinthisworldworksbasedontheirTimeZone.Peoplearoundyoumightseemto▲you，somemightseemtobehindyou.ButeveryoneisrunningtheirownRACE，intheirownTIME.Don'tenvythemormock（嘲笑）them.TheyareintheirTIMEZONE，andyouareinyours!Lifeisaboutwaitingfortherightmomenttoact.So，RELAX.You'renotLATE.You'renotEARLY.YouareverymuchONTIME，andinyourTIMEZONEDestinysetupforyou.（1）ThepassageisprobablyaB.A.storyB.poemC.diaryD.drama（2）Whatisthewriter'sattitude（态度）tohislife？AA.Lifeisaboutwaitingfortherightmoment.B.Hedoesn'tcareabouthislifeatall.C.Heisalittlecrazyabouthislife.D.Lifeisabouthavingagoodchance.（3）Whichphraseisthebestfor"▲".DA.lookatB.makefunofC.waitforD.goaheadof【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一行NewYorkis3hoursaheadofCalifornia，（纽约比加州早三小时）第二行butitdoesnotmakeCaliforniaslow.（但这并没有让加州变慢。）以及文章的布局可知，本文可能是一篇诗歌。故选B。（2）推理判断题。根据第三行Someonegraduatedattheageof22，（有人22岁就毕业了，）第四行butwaited5yearsbeforefindingagoodjob!（但是等了5年才找到一份好工作!）和最后一行YouareverymuchONTIME，andinyourTIMEZONEDestinysetupforyou.（你非常准时，在你的时区，命运为你设置。）可知，作者对自己生活的态度是生活就是等待合适的时机。故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据地十五行somemightseemtobehindyou.（有些人可能会在你后面。）可知，此处指有些人在你的前面，因此选goaheadof"领先于"。故选D。11．（8分）AglassescompanyinBarcelona