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第三部分
选词填空专项提升一阶
情境好题分点练训练一
动词solve
watch
ride
prefer
preparebuild
finish
marry
remember
choose1.Daming
________the
food
in
the
bowl
and
then
began
to
do
his
homework.2.Don’t
worry,
Tom!
The
problem
will
be_______when
Jane
comes
to
help
us.finishedsolved3.Many
people
_______
five-star
hotels
because
they
think
expensive
hotels
always
provide
guests
with
better
service.4.The
soap
opera
A
Lifelong
Journey
is
very
moving
and
educational.
It’s
worth_________.5.The
government
decides
to______a
new
park
in
the
center
of
the
town.
People
will
relax
and
take
walks
there.6.He______this
book
just
now,
so
you
can
only
choose
another
one.preferwatchingbuildchosesolve
watch
ride
prefer
preparebuild
finish
marry
remember
choose7.Tom
and
Linda
have
been
_________
for
ten
years,
but
they
neverargue
with
each
other.8.All
my
classmates
and
friends
are__________for
the
English
Festival
now.9.Lynne
usually______a
bike
to
work
on
weekdays.
She
thinks
it
can
help
protect
the
environment.10.When
we
set
out
on
our
new
journey,
we
should
always
___________where
we
came
from.marriedpreparingridesremembersolve
watch
ride
prefer
preparebuild
finish
marry
remember
choose训练二
名词prize
choice
decision
tooth
experiencetomato
interest
passport
memory
hour1.You
can
join
some
clubs
according
to
your
________
to
make
your
school
life
more
colorful.2.When
we
book
a
hotel
in
Sanya,
we
often
make_________by
comparing
the
information
on
the
Internet.interestdecisions3.You
need
to
check
your
_________
and
make
sure
you
take
it
before
traveling
to
a
foreign
country.4.We’re
going
to
make
vegetable
salad.
How
many_________do
we
need?5.Even
though
I
don’t
have
much___________in
gardening,
I
enjoy
it
a
lot.6.The
museum
is
about
two_______walk
from
our
home.
We’d
better
drive
there.passporttomatoesexperiencehours’prize
choice
decision
tooth
experiencetomato
interest
passport
memory
hour7.We’ve
experienced
lots
of
difficulties
and
had
many
sweet
__________
during
the
past
four
years.8.The
boy
can
get
a
camera
as
a______if
he
wins
the
photo
competition.9.The
fierce
tiger
opened
its
mouth
and
showed
its
sharp
______to
the
tourists.10.Tim
missed
the
last
bus
yesterday,
so
he
had
no_______but
to
take
a
taxi
home.memoriesprizeteethchoiceprize
choice
decision
tooth
experiencetomato
interest
passport
memory
hour训练三
形容词、副词happy
dangerous
bad
anyway
reallylucky
fresh
excellent
finally
simple1.What
you
need
to
become
a(n)
_________
basketball
player
is
not
only
talent
but
also
hard
work.2.It’s
one
of
the_________things
in
the
world
to
stay
with
our
family
members.excellenthappiest3.Nowadays
China
has
done
well
in
many
fields.
We
_______
take
pride
in
our
amazing
China.4.The
road
is
very___________after
the
heavy
rain.
Drivers
are
warned
to
drive
carefully
to
avoid
accidents.5.The
math
problem
was
really_______.I
worked
it
out
only
in
five
minutes.6.Good
luck
belongs
to
hard-working
people.
The
harder
you
work,
the________you
will
be.reallydangeroussimpleluckierhappy
dangerous
bad
anyway
reallylucky
fresh
excellent
finally
simple7.What
a
pity
that
we
didn’t
come
first
in
the
sports
meeting!
_________,
let’s
forget
about
it
and
move
on.8.It
started
to
rain
in
the
morning
and
the
weather
got_______in
the
afternoon,
so
we
had
to
stay
at
home.9.It
was
not
easy
for
5-year-old
Tom
to
build
the
blocks,
but
_______he
made
it.10.Our
village
is
becoming
more
and
more
beautiful
and
the
air
is________than
before.Anywayworsefinallyfresherhappy
dangerous
bad
anyway
reallylucky
fresh
excellent
finally
simple训练四
代词she
anything
you
each
wethat
they
he
someone
I1.My
sister
loves
science.
_____
dream
is
to
become
a
scientist.2.Our
teacher
always
tells
us
to
trust__________and
believe
in
our
abilities,
and
we’ll
succeed
one
day.3.Lucy
and
Alice
are
good
friends
and_____often
stay
together.Herourselvesthey4.Little
Tom
stuck
a
tiny
red
flag
on
______
side
of
his
face
to
celebrate
his
victory.5.My
pen
is
missing.
Can
you
lend_______to
me?6.Easy!
Don’t
worry
so
much
about
this
exam.
Worry
never
fixes_________.7.I
hope
to
find_________who
can
practice
spoken
English
with
me.eachyoursanythingsomeoneshe
anything
you
each
wethat
they
he
someone
I8.Taylor’s
father
is
a
popular
writer,
and
we
all
like
reading
____
books.9.An
old
friend
of
my
sister’s
always
helps
my
brother
and
____with
our
English.10.The
gravity
on
Mars
is
only
about
three
eighths
of_____on
the
Earth.hismethatshe
anything
you
each
wethat
they
he
someone
I训练五
其他with
after
though
who
towardsmillion
if
so
nine
until1.Although
Alex
had
already
failed
eight
times,
he
still
decided
to
have
a
______
try.2.We’ll
put
off
the
English
play
Snow
White______next
week
because
of
the
bad
weather.ninthuntil3.As
a
radio
host,
I
can
talk
_____
interesting
people
from
all
walks
of
life.4.Happiness
itself
is
different
for
everyone,____people
explain
it
in
different
ways.5.Tom
wants
to
know___he
can
join
our
school’s
Space
Club.6.China
is
a
great
country
with
a
long
history._________of
foreigners
come
to
visit
it
every
year.withsoifMillionswith
after
though
who
towardsmillion
if
so
nine
until7.When
the
bus
stopped,
Bill
got
off
the
bus
and
walked
_________
the
supermarket.8.Tu
Youyou
is
the
first
Chinese_____won
the
Nobel
Prize
in
science.9.Life
is
like
climbing
a
mountain.________you
feel
tired,
you
will
enjoy
the
beauty
at
the
top
of
the
mountain.10.To
protect
our
eyesight,
we’d
better
relax
for
a
while______reading
for
a
long
time.towardswhoThoughafterwith
after
though
who
towardsmillion
if
so
nine
until二阶
主题语篇综合练Passage
1(2024广东改编)主题:人与社会——社会热点文体:说明文
词数:约230词难度:★★★☆☆
建议用时:8
minsamong
fan
answer
believe
biggrow
seldom
I
whenever
city
As
summer
comes
around,
outdoor
activities
are
getting
more
and
more
popular.
One
of
them
is
bike
riding,
or
biking.
The
biking
craze
(热潮)
is
now
sweeping
through
China.
Wang
Jing
is
a
student
from
Hangzhou.
She
1.________exercised
before
because
she
didn’t
like
sports
much.
But
since
her
hometown
hosted
the
Asian
Games
in
2023,
her
interest
in
seldomamong
fan
answer
believe
biggrow
eldom
I
whenever
citysports
has
2._______
a
lot.
She
has
realized
the
benefits
of
sports
and
is
now
a
big
3.____
of
biking.
“I
feel
free
and
peaceful
4.__________I
ride,”
Wang
said.
“Biking
allows
5.____to
experience
the
beauty
along
the
road
and
the
world
seems
to
slow
down,”
she
added.
Wang
is
only
one
of
those
who
are
deeply
in
love
with
biking.
In
6.______like
Chengdu
and
Beijing,
thousands
of
people
have
started
to
join
in
the
biking
craze.grownfanwhenevermecitiesamong
fan
answer
believe
biggrow
seldom
I
whenever
city
Will
the
craze
in
China
last
for
a
long
time?
The
7.________
is
“Yes.”
Thanks
to
the
craze,
there
have
been
events
like
group
rides
and
bike
festivals.
These
create
a
sense
of
community
8._______
bikers.
They
share
road
information,
biking
experience
and
sometimes
even
meals.
They
are
just
like
a
9.____
family.
As
biking
has
become
a
lifestyle,
experts
10.________
that
this
biking
craze
will
continue.
They
expect
a
sharp
increase
in
the
number
of
bike
riders.answeramongbigbelieveamong
fan
answer
believe
biggrow
seldom
I
whenever
city【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍骑自行车越来越受欢迎,是一项非常好的运动方式。1.________seldom【解析】句子结构完整,空处应填副词。根据句中“She…exercised
before
because
she
didn’t
like
sports
much.”和备选词可知,她不太喜欢运动,所以很少锻炼,seldom“很少”符合语境。2._______grown【解析】空处应填动词,作谓语。根据句中“But
since
her
hometown
hosted
the
Asian
Games
in
2023,
her
interest
in
sports
has…a
lot.”和备选词可知,她对体育的兴趣增长了很多,grow“增加”符合语境,此处是现在完成时,动词用过去分词形式。3.____fan【解析】空处应填名词,作表语。根据句意可知,她现在是骑自行车的忠实粉丝,fan符合语境。空前有a,用名词单数形式。4.__________whenever【解析】空处应填连词。根据句中“I
feel
free
and
peaceful…I
ride”和备选词可知,每当骑车时“我”都感到自由和平静,whenever
“无论何时”
符合语境。5.____me【解析】空处应填代词,作宾语。根据上句“I
feel
free
and
peaceful
whenever
I
ride…”及备选词可知此处表示,骑自行车让我体验了沿途的美景,I符合语境,空前有动词,此处应用其宾格形式。6.______cities【解析】空处应填名词。根据句中“In…like
Chengdu
and
Beijing”和备选词可知,成都和北京都是城市,city“城市”
符合语境,此处表示复数含义,使用名词复数形式。7.________answer【解析】空处应填名词,作主语。根据上句“Will
the
craze
in
China
last
for
a
long
time?”和备选词可知,此处是这个问题的答案,answer“答案”
符合语境,根据空后“is”可知,应使用名词单数形式。8._______among【解析】空处应填介词。根据句中“These
create
a
sense
of
community…bikers.”和备选词可知,这些在骑自行车的人中创造了一种社区意识,among
“在……之间”
符合语境。9.____big【解析】空处应填形容词,作定语。根据“They
are
just
like
a…family.”和备选词可知,他们就像一个大家庭,big
“大的”
符合语境,作定语修饰family。10.________believe【解析】空处应填动词,作谓语。根据句中“As
biking
has
become
a
lifestyle,
experts…that
this
biking
craze
will
continue.”和备选词可知,专家们相信这种骑车热潮将会持续下去,believe
“相信”
符合语境,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。Passage
2(2024河南改编)主题:人与社会——历史人物文体:记叙文
词数:约230词难度:★★★☆☆
建议用时:8
minssell
and
rock
popular
moviehis
pay
immediately
great
about
Have
you
ever
heard
of
Bao
Zheng
or
Bao
Qingtian?
Today,
I’m
going
to
tell
you
a
story
about
Bao,
which
is
1.________
among
Chinese
people.popularsell
and
rock
popular
moviehis
pay
immediately
great
about
A
young
boy
made
a
living
by
2._______
fried
dough
sticks
(油条)
in
the
market.
One
day
he
fell
asleep
on
a
3.______
after
he
got
100
copper
coins.
When
he
woke
up,
he
found
4.____
coins
were
gone.
The
boy
cried
because
the
money
was
needed
to
5._____
for
the
medical
treatment
of
his
sick
mother.sellingrockhispaysell
and
rock
popular
moviehis
pay
immediately
great
about
Bao
happened
to
pass
through
the
market.
After
knowing
6._______
the
situation,
he
ordered
everyone
in
the
market
to
put
a
coin
into
a
basin
(盆)
filled
with
water.
When
a
coin
created
an
oil
bloom
(油花)
in
the
water,
Baoaboutsell
and
rock
popular
moviehis
pay
immediately
great
about7.____________
caught
the
man
who
dropped
the
coin
and
told
everyone
that
he
stole
the
boy’s
coins.
Bao
explained,
“The
boy
was
the
only
one
who
sold
oily
products
in
the
market
8._____
the
man’s
coin
was
the
only
one
that
created
an
oil
bloom
in
the
basin.”immediatelyandsell
and
rock
popular
moviehis
pay
immediately
great
about
Many
of
the
stories
about
Bao
were
made
into
some
9.________,
novels,
operas
and
so
on.
Today
Bao
is
still
considered
as
one
of
the
10.________
officials
in
history
and
is
loved
by
Chinese
people.moviesgreatest【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍包拯的故事,他是中国历史上最伟大的官员之一,深受中国人的喜爱。sell
and
rock
popular
moviehis
pay
immediately
great
about1.________popular【解析】空处应填形容词,作表语。根据句中“I’m
going
to
tell
you
a
story
about
Bao,
which
is…among
Chinese
people.”和备选词可知,包拯在中国人中很受欢迎,popular“受欢迎的”符合语境。2._______selling【解析】空处应填动名词,与by构成介词短语作状语。根据下句“…he
got
100
copper
coins.”和备选词可知,小男孩在市场上卖油条谋生,sell符合语境,介词后用动名词。3.______rock【解析】空处应填名词,构成介宾结构,作状语。根据句中“One
day
he
fell
asleep
on
a…”和备选词可知,他在一块岩石上睡着了,rock符合语境,a修饰可数名词单数。4.____his【解析】空处应填形容词性的词作定语。根据语境及备选词可知,他发现他的铜币不见了,his符合语境,此处用his作定语修饰coins。5._____pay【解析】空处应填动词,与to构成不定式。根据句中“The
boy
cried…”及备选词可知此处表示因为需要这笔钱来支付他生病母亲的医疗费用,pay符合语境,空前有不定式符号to,此处动词用原形。6._______about【解析】空处应填介词。根据语境和备选词可知,此处表示了解情况之后,know
about“了解”,about符合语境。7.____________immediately【解析】句子结构完整,空处应填副词。结合语境及备选词可知此处表示,包立刻抓住了扔硬币的人,immediately符合语境。8._____and【解析】空处应填连词。前后两句构成并列关系,用备选词and连接。9.________movies【解析】空处应填名词,作宾语。根据句中“novels,
operas
and
so
on”和备选词可知,此处是指电影,movie符合语境,some修饰可数名词复数,故填movies。10.________greatest【解析】空处应填形容词,作定语。根据语境和备选词可知,包仍然被认为是历史上最伟大的官员之一,great符合语境,此处是“one
of+the+adj./adv.最高级+名词复数”结构。Passage
3(2024成都改编)主题:人与社会——中外文学史上有代表性的作家和作品文体:议论文
词数:约220词难度:★★★☆☆
建议用时:8
minsage
disagree
follow
lead
whatstill
pleasure
modern
they
widely
William
Shakespeare
was
born
more
than
450
years
ago.
He
is
1._______
regarded
as
one
of
the
greatest
writers
in
history
and
is
still
influencing
artists
today.
However,
his
language
is
too
old-fashioned
and
difficult
to
2._______
because
his
time
was
quite
different
from
today.
This
has
3.____
to
a
discussion:
To
update
(更新)
or
not
to
update
Shakespeare?widelyfollowledage
disagree
follow
lead
whatstill
pleasure
modern
they
widely
Some
people
think
updating
Shakespeare
is
necessary.
They
say
Shakespeare’s
plays
are
great,
but
what
is
the
point
if
they
cannot
be
understood?
So
many
talented
4.________
writers
have
rewritten
Shakespeare’s
plays
in
the
way
people
speak
today.
This
makes
5.______
clearer
for
today’s
audiences
(读者).
At
the
same
time,
audiences
would
still
get
as
much
6._________
from
the
plays.modernthempleasureage
disagree
follow
lead
whatstill
pleasure
modern
they
widely
Some
people
7._________.
They
think
Shakespeare’s
works
are
beautiful
and
timeless.
The
richness
of
the
language
and
the
playful
use
of
words
should
be
celebrated.
There
are
good
reasons
why
the
plays
are
8._____
being
performed
today.
Many
of
Shakespeare’s
expressions
are
still
used,
for
example,
“All
that
glitters
(发光)
isn’t
gold.”
His
works
tell
us
9.______
it
means
to
be
human.
Topics
such
as
love,
kindness
and
friendship
last
through
the
10._____.
What
do
you
think?
Should
Shakespeare
be
updated?disagreestillwhatagesage
disagree
follow
lead
whatstill
pleasure
modern
they
widely【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。讲述了莎士比亚的作品语言太过时了,很难理解,因为他的时代与今天有很大的不同,因此讨论了是否需要更新。1._______widely【解析】空处应填副词,修饰动词regarded。结合语境及备选词可知此处表示“被广泛认为”,widely符合语境,此处填副词原级widely。2._______follow【解析】空处应填动词,与to构成不定式。结合语境及备选词可知此处表示“很难理解”,follow符合语境,此处填动词原形follow。3.____led【解析】空处应填动词,与has构成现在完成时。结合语境及备选词可知此处表示“已经引发了一场讨论”,lead符合语境,此处填动词过去分词led。4.________modern【解析】空处应填形容词,修饰名词writers。结合语境及备选词可知此处表示“很多有才华的现代作家”,modern符合语境,此处填形容词原形modern。5.______them【解析】空处应填名词或代词,作makes的宾语。结合语境及备选词可知此处表示“让今天的观众更清楚了莎士比亚的戏剧”,they符合语境,指代上文的Shakespeare’s
plays,此处填代词宾格them。6._________pleasure【解析】空处应填名词,在句中作宾语。结合语境及备选词可知此处表示“获得同样多的乐趣”,pleasure符合语境,此处填名词原形pleasure。7._________disagree【解析】空处应填动词,在句中作谓语。结合语境及备选词可知此处表示“一些人不同意”,disagree符合语境,此处填动词原形disagree。8._____still【解析】空处应填副词,修饰being
performed。结合语境及备选词可知此处表示“在今天仍然上演”,still符合语境,此处填副词still。9.______what【解析】空处应填连接代词,引导宾语从句。结合语境及备选词可知此处表示“它对于人们来说意味着什么”,what符合语境,此处填连接代词what。10._____ages【解析】空处应填名词,与the构成介词through的宾语。结合语境及备选词可知此处表示“古往今来”,age符合语境,此处填名词复数ages。Passage
4(2024玉林模拟)主题:人与社会——科学技术与发明文体:记叙文
词数:约230词难度:★★★★☆
建议用时:9
minswhat
vegetable
he
work
movehelpful
after
finally
during
country
11-year-old
Wu
Zeyin
is
a
student
from
Hubei.
He
made
a
phone
app
(软件)
called
Farm
Assistant
(助手)
on
his
own.
With
the
help
of
the
app,
farmers
in
Botswana,
a
1.________
in
Southern
Africa,
can
make
their
work
much
easier
than
before.、
Seven
years
ago,
Wu
and
his
family
2._______to
Botswana.
3.________their
time
there,
Wu
found
some
countrymovedDuringwhat
vegetable
he
work
movehelpful
after
finally
during
countryproblems
in
local
supermarkets.
First,
there
were
not
many
kinds
of
fruit
and
vegetables
for
sale
and
they
were
not
good.
Second,
some
vegetables
weren’t
ripe
(成熟的)
but
still
very
expensive.
Wu
wanted
to
do
something
to
4.______
out
these
problems.
After
hard
work,
he
5._______
made
a
useful
app.
The
app
teaches
farmers
in
Botswana
to
grow
eight
different
6.___________.
Farmers
can
learn
about
its
planting
workfinallyvegetableswhat
vegetable
he
work
movehelpful
after
finally
during
countryinformation—watering
needs,
ripening
time,
seed
(种子)
price,
selling
price
and
so
on
7.______
they
click
(点击)
on
a
vegetable’s
picture.
After
planting
the
seeds,
farmers
can
also
know
8.______
to
do
through
the
app.
It
can
help
the
farmers
a
lot.
The
farmers
are
thankful
to
9._____.
This
app
is
very
10.________to
the
farmers
in
Botswana.
Now,
Wu
is
working
to
make
it
better.
He
said,
“I
hope
to
use
technology
to
make
a
difference
to
more
people’s
lives.afterwhathimhelpfulwhat
vegetable
he
work
movehelpful
after
finally
during
country【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了11岁的吴泽胤是一名来自湖北的学生,他开发了一个手机应用程序帮助博茨瓦纳的农民工作得更容易。1.________country【解析】空处应填名词。根据句中“in
Botswana”及备选词可知此处表示南非的一个国家博茨瓦纳,country符合语境。2._______moved【解析】空处应填动词,作谓语。根据语境及备选词可知,此处表示吴和他的家人搬到了博茨瓦纳,move符合语境,根据“Seven
years
ago”可知时态是一般过去时。3.________During【解析】空处应填介词。根据句中“Wu
found
some
problems
in
local
supermarkets.”及备选词可知此处表示“在那里的时候”,during符合语境,注意句首单词首字母应大写。4.______work【解析】空处应填非谓语动词。结合语境及备选词可知此处表示“吴想做点什么来解决这些问题”,work符合语境,work
out
解决,为固定搭配。5._______finally【解析】句子结构完整,空处应填副词。根据前文“Second,
some
vegetables
weren’t
ripe
(成熟的)…still
very
expensive.”及“After
hard
work”可知此处指最后,finally符合语境。6.___________vegetables【解析】空处应填名词,作宾语。根据下句“…they
click
(点击)
on
a
vegetable’s
picture.”及备选词可知此处指蔬菜,vegetable符合语境。根据空前的eight
different可知,用名词复数。7.______after【解析】空处应填连词。根据语境及备选词可知此处表示,农民可以在点击蔬菜图片后了解其种植信息——浇水需求、成熟时间、种子价格、售价等,after符合语境。8.______what【解析】空处应填宾语从句引导词。根据下句“It
can
help
the
farmers
a
lot.”及备选词可知此处表示农民还可以通过应用程序知道该做什么,what符合语境。9._____him【解析】空处应填代词或名词作宾语。根据上句“It
can
help
the
farmers
a
lot.”及备选词可知此处表示农民们很感激他,he符合语境,空前有介词,此处应用其宾格形式。10.________helpful【解析】空处应填形容词作表语。根据下句“Now,
Wu
is
working
to
make
it
better.”及备选词可知这个应用程序对农民们很有帮助,helpful符合语境。Passage
5(2024钦州三模)主题:人与社会——文化风俗文体:说明文
词数:约210词难度:★★☆☆☆
建议用时:7
minsby
kind
they
pretty
carefullycelebrate
but
make
still
history
Quanzhou
is
a
city
with
a
special
custom:
wearing
zanhua,
beautiful
flowers
in
the
hair.
It
has
a
long
1.________
and
it
is
part
of
Quanzhou’s
rich
culture.
Zanhua
has
been
around
for
many
years.
In
the
past,
only
rich
people
could
wear
them,
2._____now
everyone
in
Quanzhou
can
enjoy
this
custom.
It
has
been
passed
down
from
one
generation
to
the
next,
and
it’s
3._____very
popular
today.
historybutstillby
kind
they
pretty
carefullycelebrate
but
make
still
historyThere
are
many
different
4.______
of
zanhua.
Each
one
is
produced
5.____
skilled
people.
Some
are
6.______
of
silk
and
look
very
delicate
(易碎的).
So
women
there
always
7._________
put
zanhua
on
their
heads.
In
Quanzhou,
people
often
wear
zanhua
during
festivals
and
special
time.
For
example,
when
the
Spring
Festival
and
Mid-Autumn
Festival
come,
women
put
zanhua
in
their
hair
to
8.__________
and
kindsbymadecarefullycelebrateby
kind
they
pretty
carefullycelebrate
but
make
still
historybecome
more
joyful.
During
the
festivals,you
can
see
many
women
wearing
zanhua
on
9.______
heads
even
on
the
street.
Weddings
and
birthdays
are
also
the
time
to
wear
zanhua.
The
custom
of
wearing
zanhua
in
Quanzhou
is
not
just
about
looking
10._______.
It’s
also
a
way
to
show
the
city’s
culture
and
traditions.
It
adds
beauty
and
joy
to
many
special
moments
in
people’s
lives.theirprettyby
kind
they
pretty
carefullycelebrate
but
make
still
history【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了泉州女士佩戴簪花的习俗。1.________history【解析】空处应填名词,作宾语。结合语境及备选词可知此处表示,历史悠久,history符合语境。2._____but【解析】空处应填连词。根据句意可知此处表示转折,应该用but表示转折,意为“但是”。3._____still【解析】句子结构完整,空处应填副词。根据语境及备选词可知,此处指的是“现在仍然很流行”,still符合语境。4.______kinds【解析】空处应填名词,作表语。根据语境及备选词可知,此处是指簪花有很多种,different
kinds
of意为“各种各样的”,固定词组。5.____by【解析】空处应填介词。根据句意可知,此处表示被动,用介词by表示被动。6.______made【解析】空处应填动词。be
made
of意为“由……制成”,固定词组。7._________carefully【解析】句子结构完整,空处应填副词。根据上句“look
very
delicate”可知,因为易碎,所以都是小心翼翼地戴,carefully符合语境,副词修饰动词。8.__________celebrate【解析】空处应填非谓语动词。根据句中“when
the
Spring
Festival
and
Mid-Autumn
Festival
come,
women
put
zanhua
in
their
hair
to…”及备选词可知,此处指的是“戴上簪花以示庆祝”,celebrate符合语境,与空前to构成不定式。9.______their【解析】空处应填形容词性的词作定语。结合语境及备选词可知此处表示她们的头上戴着簪花,they符合语境,空后有名词,此处应用形容词性物主代词。10._______pretty【解析】空处应填形容词,作表语。根据下句“It’s
also
a
way
to
show
the
city’s
culture
and
traditions…”及备选词可知,此处指的是“不仅仅是为了看起来好看”,pretty符合语境。Passage
6(2024崇左模拟)主题:人与自我——丰富、充实、积极向上的生活文体:记叙文
词数:约250词难度:★★★☆☆
建议用时:8
minssee
task
really
we
group
first
proud
because
eat
instead
Last
year,
my
friends
and
I
took
part
in
a
two-daysurvival
training
course
in
the
mountains.
The
1._____
day
was
really
difficult—there
was
so
much
to
do!
After
arriving
at
the
campsite,
we
were
divided
into
a
few
2.________
and
given
a
tent,
some
food,
a
map
and
a
compass.
Standing
next
to
a
small
river,
Jenny
suggested
camping
in
the
grassy
area
nearby.
However,
our
instructor,
Mr.
Lee,
pointed
out
that
it
might
flood
firstgroupssee
task
really
we
group
first
proud
because
eat
insteadif
it
rained.
In
the
end,
we
found
a
higher
area.
Putting
up
the
tent
was
3._______
hard.
Luckily,
Mr.
Lee
helped
us
a
lot.
By
the
time
we
had
put
up
the
tent,
all
of
4.____were
really
hungry.
“We
wouldn’t
have
been
so
hungry
if
we
had
brought
some
snacks,”
Peter
said.
We
all
told
him
to
stop
complaining
and
help
us
start
a
fire
to
cook
our
food
5.________.reallyusinsteadsee
task
really
we
group
first
proud
because
eat
instead
The
next
day
started
early.
Woken
by
a
strange
noise,
Peter
went
to
6.____
what
was
happening.
“Some
cows
have
7.______
our
breakfast!”
he
shouted.
“That’s
all
8.________
you
didn’t
put
away
the
food
properly
last
night,”
said
Mr.
Lee.seeeatenbecausesee
task
really
we
group
first
proud
because
eat
instead
We
tried
very
hard
on
our
next
9._____—using
the
map
and
the
compass
to
find
a
secret
location.
We
finally
made
it
to
the
location
before
the
other
groups
did.
We
all
felt
very
10._______
of
ourselves.
The
survival
training
course
was
a
great
experience.
Now
I
feel
that
I
could
survive
anywhere!【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和朋友参加了在山里为期两天的生存训练班的特殊经历。taskproudsee
task
really
we
group
first
proud
because
eat
instead1._____first【解析】空处应填定语。根据上句“Last
year,
my
friends
and
I
took
part
in
a
two-day
survival
training
course
in
the
mountains.”及备选词可知,生存训练课程为期两天,这里介绍第一天,first符合语境。2.________groups【解析】空处应填名词,作宾语。根据句中“we
were
divided
into
a
few
…”及备选词可知,此处表示被分成几个小组,group符合语境
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