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第五部分

语篇题组综合练题组二一、完形填空主题:人与社会——文化文体:记叙文

词数:约240词难度:★★★★☆

建议用时:9

mins

Lu

Cuiqin,

58,

is

a

provincial-level

inheritor

(省级传承人)

of

Yi

embroidery

(彝绣).

Her

family

.

.1.

.

in

Mouding

County

of

Yunnan

Province.

They

run

a

company

which

sells

Yi

embroidery

products

all

over

the

country.

There

are

about

3,000

people

now

working

.

.2.

.

her

family.

Yunnan

is

home

to

about

50,000

Yi

people.

The

embroidery

of

Yi

people

has

a

very

long

history.

As

the

saying

goes

in

her

.

.3.

.,

“A

mountain

without

trees

is

not

considered

a

mountain,

and

a

woman

who

cannot

embroider

is

not

considered

a

Yi

woman.”

Like

many

Yi

people,

Lu

Cuiqin

learned

to

do

embroidery

work

.

.4.

.

she

was

little.

Because

she

was

clever

and

smart,

she

learned

embroidery

skills

very

.

.5.

..

After

a

few

years’

practice,

she

became

good

at

embroidery.

In

2003,

Lu

opened

her

first

Yi

embroidery

shop

in

Mouding.

In

2014,

she

.

.6.

.

her

company

named

Jielu

Yi

Embroidery

Culture

Company.

The

company

had

over

80

embroidery

stores

and

more

than

1,000

folk

embroidery

women.

They

mainly

made

.

.7.

.

Yi

embroidery

products

like

Yi

clothing,

shoes,

hats

and

handbags

by

hand.

They

.

.8.

.

their

products

around

China

and

other

countries.

Every

year,

Lu

Cuiqin

provides

training

to

the

embroidery

.

.9.

.

of

Mouding.

She

hopes

to

help

more

women

and

their

families

become

.

.10.

..

Now,

Lu’s

company

is

managed

by

her

daughter

Jin

Ruirui.

They

are

both

trying

to

develop

the

local

Yi

embroidery

industry

and

provide

more

jobs

for

the

women.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了云南彝绣省级传承人鲁翠芹,自幼学习刺绣,技术精湛。除了自己挣钱之外,她培训绣女、开办公司,带动一大批民众脱贫致富,并赋能乡村振兴。1.(

)

A.

play

B.

find

C.

liveC【解析】本句主语是“Her

family”,in后是地点,因此,她的家住在牟定县。2.(

)

A.

with

B.

from

C.

intoA【解析】根据语境可知此处表示现在大约有三千个人和她的家人一起工作,with符合语境。3.(

)

A.

university

B.

village

C.

libraryB【解析】结合上下文及选项可知此处应表示“就像她家乡流传的那句话一样”,village符合语境。4.(

)

A.

until

B.

when

C.

becauseB【解析】根据“she

was

little”可知本句描述她小时候的事情,when符合语境。5.(

)

A.

freely

B.

happily

C.

quicklyC【解析】根据“she

was

clever

and

smart”可知她学刺绣技艺应该很快。6.(

)

A.

took

up

B.

set

up

C.

cut

upB【解析】空后是“her

company”,应该与set

up搭配,意为“成立她的公司”。7.(

)

A.

beautiful

B.

straight

C.

deliciousA【解析】此处修饰“Yi

embroidery

products”,应该使用beautiful。8.(

)

A.

sang

B.

lent

C.

soldC【解析】根据“their

products

around

China

and

other

countries”可知他们一个个把产品销售到国内外。9.(

)

A.

doctors

B.

women

C.

teachersB【解析】从下句“She

hopes

to

help

more

women

and

their

families”可知她培训的是妇女。10.(

)

A.

cheap

B.

full

C.

richC【解析】联系上句,每年,她为牟定的刺绣女工提供培训,可知她应该希望帮助更多的女性及其家庭发家致富。二、判断型阅读理解主题:人与自我——自我提升文体:记叙文

词数:约130词难度:★☆☆☆☆

建议用时:4

mins

Once

upon

a

time,

there

was

a

man

who

kept

several

sheep.

One

morning,

the

man

found

that

one

of

his

sheep

was

missing.

It

turned

out

that,

during

the

night,

a

wolf

stole

his

sheep

through

a

hole

in

the

sheep

pen

(羊圈).

His

neighbor

suggested

to

him,

“You

should

mend

the

hole

right

away.”

But

the

man

said,

“The

sheep

is

already

lost.

So

I

don’t

need

to

mend

it.”

The

next

morning,

he

found

that

another

sheep

was

missing,

too.

Once

again,

the

wolf

stole

the

sheep

through

the

same

hole.

The

man

regretted

not

taking

the

neighbor’s

advice.

So

he

mended

the

hole

at

once.

From

then

on,

no

more

sheep

was

stolen

by

the

wolf.

It

is

never

too

late

to

mend.【主旨大意】本文是一篇寓言故事。讲述了有个人的一只羊被狼从有破洞的羊圈中偷走了。邻居劝他修补羊圈,但他认为羊已经被偷了,就没有修补的必要了。结果第二天发现又被偷了一只羊,他才明白及时修补的重要性。这个故事告诉我们:犯了错误要及时进行补救,以免造成更大的损失。1.Once

upon

a

time,

a

man

kept

several

sheep.(

)

T2.The

sheep

were

lost

at

night.(

)

T3.The

man

didn’t

take

his

neighbor’s

advice

at

first.(

)

T4.The

wolf

stole

three

sheep

in

total

from

the

same

hole.(

)

F5.It

was

too

late

for

the

man

to

mend

the

hole.(

)

F三、选择型阅读理解(2024深圳改编)主题:人与社会——影视文体:说明文

词数:约270词难度:★★★★☆

建议用时:8

mins

A

recent

TV

series

To

the

Wonder

has

become

China’s

breakout

TV

hit

of

the

year.

It

has

also

won

praise

at

a

film

festival

abroad.

To

the

Wonder

is

based

on

the

award-winning

novel

of

Li

Juan,

My

Altay,

and

is

directed

by

Teng

Congcong.

It

is

very

poetic

and

filled

with

beautiful

wisdom.

The

TV

drama

follows

the

journey

of

Li

Wenxiu.

She

once

wished

to

leave

Altay,

an

area

in

Northern

Xinjiang.

After

failing

to

realize

her

dream

in

the

capital

of

Xinjiang,

Li

has

to

move

back

to

her

hometown

and

tries

to

find

a

new

direction

for

herself.

At

first,

Li

finds

it

hard

to

understand

her

neighbours’

traditional

way

of

thinking.

Under

the

influence

of

her

mother

Zhang

Fengxia,

Li

starts

to

see

the

place

and

its

people

in

a

new

light.

Later,

she

comes

to

understand

their

lifestyle

and

respect

for

nature.

Fans

describe

watching

the

drama

as

an

experience

in

the

wonderland.

“It’s

like

breathing

in

fresh

air

or

lying

under

the

sun,”

said

one

fan.

“It

is

aunique

drama,

very

different

from

the

usual

Chinese

series.

It’s

a

must-watch

if

you

want

to

discover

the

beauty

of

the

grassland

and

life

there,”

another

fan

said.

“People

enjoy

the

wonderful

view

of

Altay.

But

the

key

to

the

success

of

the

series

lies

in

its

ability

to

connect

with

the

viewers

on

a

human

level,”

said

Teng

Congcong.

“In

the

drama,

everyone

communicates

sincerely.

Even

if

I

disagree

with

you,

I

sincerely

respect

you.

In

fact,

this

is

a

very

important

part

of

human

nature—the

love

for

truth,

goodness

and

beauty.”【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国的一部电视剧《我的阿勒泰》在国内外的热播情况,以及观众和导演对该剧的评价。1.What

is

To

the

Wonder?(

)

CA.

The

name

of

a

beautiful

poem.B.

The

name

of

a

famous

film.C.

The

name

of

a

TV

series.【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知《我的阿勒泰》是一部电视剧。2.Why

does

Li

Wenxiu

come

back

to

Altay?(

)

BA.

To

look

after

her

mother.B.

To

find

herself

a

new

direction.C.

To

help

the

local

people.【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知李文秀回到阿勒泰是为了寻找新的方向。3.What

does

the

underlined

word

“unique”

probably

mean

in

Paragraph

3?(

)

CA.

Serious.

B.

Common.

C.

Special.【解析】词义猜测题。根据下文“very

different

from

the

usual

Chinese

series”可知这部剧与一般的中国剧集非常不同,所以“unique”应该表示“特别的”,与special同义。4.What

is

the

key

to

the

success

of

To

the

Wonder

according

to

Director

Teng?(

)

CA.

Its

sincere

respect

for

nature.B.

The

lifestyle

of

the

local

people.C.

Its

sincere

connection

with

viewers.【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知导演认为该剧成功的关键在于其能够在人性层面与观众建立联系。5.What

is

the

purpose

of

the

text?(

)

BA.

To

show

life

requires

believing

in

miracles.B.

To

show

love

for

truth,

goodness,

and

beauty.C.

To

suggest

everyone

should

communicate

sincerely.【解析】写作意图题。通读全文可知《我的阿勒泰》这部剧中的每个人都真诚地交流,这是人性中非常重要的一部分——对真、善、美的爱。故本文的目的是表达“对真、善、美的热爱”。四、选词填空主题:人与社会——文化文体:说明文

词数:约220词难度:★★★☆☆

建议用时:8

minsfind

about

lose

they

quiteyear

luck

but

different

win

Children

everywhere

play

“rock,

paper,

scissors”.

The

game

is

1.______

old.

It

is

said

that

people

began

to

play

it

2,000

2.______

ago

in

China.

Today,

people

play

it

all

over

the

world.

In

Indonesia,

it’s

known

as

“semut,

orang,

gajah”.

This

means

“ant,

person,

elephant”.

People

in

Singapore

play

“bird,

stone,

water”.

Different

cultures

use

3._________hand

symbols.

quiteyearsdifferentfind

about

lose

they

quiteyear

luck

but

different

winBut

the

idea

of

the

game

is

the

same

worldwide.

Each

player

“throws”

one

of

the

three

hand

symbols.

You

win,

4._____,

or

tie

(打成平局).

Many

people

think

“rock,

paper,

scissors”

is

all

5._____.

Your

chances

of

winning

or

losing

look

the

same.

6._____the

game

is

not

completely

random

(随机的).

All

good

players

know

this.

A

study

in

China

7._______two

key

patterns

in

the

loseluckButfoundfind

about

lose

they

quiteyear

luck

but

different

winway

people

play.

Winners

tend

to

repeat

8.______

winning

hand

symbols.

But

losers

tend

to

go

from

rock

to

paper

to

scissors.

So

what’s

the

best

way

to

9._____a

game

of

“rock,

paper,

scissors”?

Expert

players

(专业玩家)

think

about

their

next

move.

They

also

think

10._______what

their

opponents’

(对手的)

next

move

might

be.

To

be

good

at

the

game,

you

need

a

lot

of

practice.theirwinaboutfind

about

lose

they

quiteyear

luck

but

different

win【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“石头、剪刀、布”这个游戏。1.______quite【解析】句子结构完整,空处应填副词。根据上句“C

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