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第一部分

教材知识精讲练八年级(上)Modules

3-4一阶

立足教材过考点

Never

mind.

There’s

still

plenty

of

time

for

them

to

score.

不要紧。对于他们来说还有足够的时间得分。(Module

3

P18)考点1

mind的用法mind相关口语表达1.Would

you

mind

(sb./one’s)

doing

sth.?你介意(某人)做某事吗?不介意:用“Certainly

not./Of

course

not.”等作答。介意:用“Sorry,

I’m

afraid…

/Better

not.”等作答。2.Never

mind.不要紧;没关系。1.Whatever

business

the

man

does,

he

always

___

what

his

mother

said

in

mind—be

an

honest

person.CA.

remembers

B.

changes

C.

keeps2.—Would

you

mind

giving

me

some

advice

on

learning

English,

Mr.

Wu?—___.

I’m

happy

to

sharesome

with

you.AA.

Of

course

not

B.

Never

mind

C.

Better

notlearn

visit

change3.Although

I

have

been

to

Beihai

twice,

I

don’t

mind

________

there

a

third

time.4.Although

it

is

difficult

to

realize

my

dreams,

I

will

never

________my

mind.5.Everyone

was

moved

after

hearing

about

the

story

and

they

made

up

their

minds

to______from

the

heroes.visitingchangelearn考点2

辨析beat与win

We

are

training

harder

than

usual

because

the

other

team

beat

us

last

year.

我们训练得比平常更努力,因为另一支球队去年打败了我们。(Module

3

P20)辨析含义及用法beat(beat,

beaten)①意为“打败”。后接表示人或团队的名词,beat

sb./a

team打败某人/某队伍②意为“敲打;击打”。指连续击打win(won,

won)①vt.,意为“赢;赢得”。后接事物,win

a

game/match/prize/war…

赢得比赛/奖品/战争……②vi.,意为“获胜”。后不接宾语③winner

n.意为“获胜者”

beat的反义词为lose,其常用搭配为lose

to

sb.

输给某人。6.win

beat

lose

winner

Last

week,

our

school’s

sports

team

had

a

competition

with

the

team

from

another

school.

The

first

match

was

basketball.

To

our

great

excitement,

we

_____

the

basketball

match.

wonHowever,

I

was

unhappy

later—I

_____

to

another

student

in

the

ping-pong

match.

The

student

is

good

at

playing

ping-pong

and

he

was

the

________

of

many

matches.

My

classmates

encouraged

me.

They

suggested

that

I

should

prove

myself

in

the

football

match.

I

made

up

my

mind

to

_____.

In

the

end,

we

_____

the

other

team.

I

became

happy

again.lostwinnerwinbeatwin

beat

lose

winner

But

nobody

was

late,except

me.

但除了我,没人迟到。(Module

4

P26)辨析含义及用法except意为“除……之外,把……排除在外”,强调被排除的部分不包括在内,except后的词是被排除的部分besides意为“除……外,还有……”,强调被排除的部分也包括在内,besides后的词是增加的部分考点3

辨析except,besides,but与except

for辨析含义及用法but意为“除……之外,什么也没有”,but后的词是仅有或存在的内容,常与nobody,none,nothing,all,everything

等词连用except

for意为“除……之外”,表示对整体的肯定和对局部的否定,起部分修正作用续表besides还可作副词,意为“而且;此外”。7.___

working

hard,we

should

give

more

attention

to

proper

exercise

and

enough

sleep.

After

all,health

always

comes

first.CA.

But

B.

Except

C.

Besides8.except

besides

but

except

for

Our

class

danced

in

the

music

festival

in

our

school

last

week.

Every

dancer

was

in

blue

_______

Kate,the

leader

dancer.

She

wore

a

white

dress.

________

being

the

leader

dancer,she

also

needed

to

explain

why

we

chose

blue

clothes.

Before

it

was

our

turn,we

did

nothing

_____

wait.

When

we

were

performing,we

all

tried

our

best.

It

turned

out

to

be

a

success

___________

a

few

wrong

steps.exceptBesidesbutexcept

for

Maybe

I

should

go

to

school

by

taxi.也许我应该打车去上学。(Module

4

P26)

询问交通方式的常用问句:How

do/does+sb.+go/get

(to)…?某人如何去……?考点4

常见交通方式的表达

常见交通方式表达如下:

“骑自行车”用ride

a/the

bike/by

bike表示;“步行”用on

foot/walk表示。9.—___

do

you

go

to

work

every

day,Mike?—I

walk

to

work.CA.

Where

B.

What

C.

Howride

take

drive

in

on

by10.Sarah

will

_____

a

train

to

Liuzhou

to

taste

delicious

luosifen.

She

really

loves

it.11.It

snowed

heavily

this

morning,so

I

came

to

school___my

father’s

car.12.My

new

house

is

not

far

from

our

school,so

I

can_____to

school.takeinride13.Roy

works

in

London.

It

takes

him

about

half

an

hour

to

go

to

work

____

bus

every

day.14.The

National

Museum

of

China

is

just

five

minutes’

walk

away.

We

don’t

have

to______our

car.15.It

will

take

you

about

five

hours

to

reach

the

top

of

Mount

Tai____foot.

It

is

very

tiring.bydriveonride

take

drive

in

on

by

And

it

takes

you

about

twelve

hours

to

get

there.

到达那里要花费你大约12个小时的时间。(Module

4

P28)辨析主语用法例句take(took,taken)itIt

takes/took

sb.+时间+to

do

sth.It

took

me

five

months

to

buy

the

house.考点5

辨析take,spend,cost与pay(北部湾经济区:2022.85)辨析主语用法例句spend(spent,spent)人①sb.spend(s)/spent

+时间/钱

+

on

sth.②sb.spend(s)/spent+时间/钱+(in)

doing

sth.I

spent

five

dollars

on

this

book/(in)buying

this

book.cost(cost,cost)物sth.

cost

(s)

sb.+时间/钱The

book

cost

me

five

dollars.续表辨析主语用法例句pay(paid,paid)人①sb.

pay(s)/paid+钱+for

sth.②sb.

pay(s)/paid

for

sth.I

paid

five

dollars

for

this

book.续表

cost作名词时,意为“花费;价钱”,常用短语:at

the

cost

of以……为代价。16.—How

much

did

you

pay

___

this

book?—Five

dollars.CA.

in

B.

with

C.

for17.The

local

government

has

spent

much

money

___

the

development

of

the

village.BA.

in

B.

on

C.

for18.We

should

smile

at

others.

A

smile

___

nothing

but

gives

much.CA.

pays

B.

spends

C.

costs19.take

spend

cost

pay

Sunshine

Bookshop

is

a

perfect

place

for

anyone

who

likes

_________

time

in

reading.

It

is

close

to

my

house.

It

only

______

me

about

ten

minutes

to

get

there.

I

bought

three

books

last

week.

They

didn’t

_____

me

much

money

because

books

there

are

very

cheap.

There’s

a

cafe

corner

in

the

bookshop.

I

was

not

in

a

hurry

last

week,so

I

_____

for

a

cup

of

coffee

and

enjoyed

reading

there.spendingtakescostpaid二阶

情境好题练词汇一、单项选择1.—Oh,we

have

missed

the

bus.

What

should

we

do?—We

have

no

________.

We

can

only

wait

for

the

next

one.(

)

CA.

reason

B.

decision

C.

choice2.—Sam

arrived

at

the

airport

late

and

couldn’t

catch

the

plane.—Oh,that’s

a

________.(

)

CA.

task

B.

sign

C.

pity3.When

the

football

star

came

up,

the

fans

were

very

excited

and

cheered

________.(

)

CA.

safely

B.

secretly

C.

loudly4.—Could

you

________

me

the

book?

I’d

like

to

read

it.—No

problem.

Here

you

are.(

)

AA.

pass

B.

teach

C.

cut5.The

teacher

often

plays

some

games

with

students

in

class,

because

games

make

learning

________.(

)

AA.

enjoyable

B.

difficult

C.

important6.A

taxi

driver

prevented

a(n)

________

when

he

saw

a

car

with

serious

problems

travelling

across

Huangnan.(

)

AA.

accident

B.

interview

C.

meeting7.—Where

can

we

park

our

bikes?—The

parking

lot

is

full

of

bikes.

We

have

to

park

them

________

our

school.(

)

BA.

for

B.

outside

C.

from8.During

the

holiday,

the

kitchen

is

always

the

most

________

room

in

our

house

because

we

all

help

prepare

the

food.(

)

CA.

comfortable

B.

natural

C.

crowded9.If

you

go

to

London

by

air,

you’d

better

________

a

plane

ticket

early

on

the

Internet.(

)

AA.

book

B.

try

C.

search10.I

believe

that

with

enough

________,

everyone

will

have

a

chance

to

win

the

match.(

)

BA.

money

B.

practice

C.

advice二、选词填空基础题pleased

train

classmate

mind

relaxing

journey

however

coach

careless

cost1.Walking

is

good

for

our

health.

_________,

we’d

better

walk

less

than

ten

kilometers

at

a

time,

or

it

may

hurt

our

knees.2.Tony

is

so________that

he

always

makes

mistakes

in

spelling.3.Mike

has________hard

since

last

term.

That’s

why

he

got

first

prize

in

the

running

race.Howevercarelesstrained4.I’ll

never

forget

my

___________

in

high

school

who

used

to

give

me

a

hand

when

I

was

in

trouble.5.Jimmy

is________because

he

got

a

job

from

a

very

famous

company.6.I

usually

ride

a

shared

bike

to

work.

It

doesn’t_____much.

Moreover,

it’s

good

for

my

health.7.My

uncle

is

a

basketball_______.

He

teaches

the

children

to

play

basketball.classmatespleasedcostcoachpleased

train

classmate

mind

relaxing

journey

however

coach

careless

cost8.Almost

everyone

in

big

cities

seems

to

be

busy

and

tired,

so

sometimes

they

need

to

do

something

_________.9.Maria_______eating

junk

food,

so

she

refuses

to

have

potato

chips

often.10.Life

is

a________full

of

troubles.

But

I

believe

you

can

work

out

any

problem

you

face.relaxingmindsjourneypleased

train

classmate

mind

relaxing

journey

however

coach

careless

cost三、教材语篇改编练[外研八(上)M3

U2

P20]believe

ask

by

enough

membermake

great

fan

possible

and

It

is

Saturday

tomorrow,

but

I

am

going

to

school.

I

am

not

going

to

have

classes,

but

to

play

football.

I

am

a

1._________

of

our

school

team.

Tomorrow,

we

are

going

to

play

against

another

school.

Our

coach

2._______

us

to

arrive

memberaskedat

our

school

by

9:50

and

that

the

practice

would

start

at

10:00

am.

We

all

arrive

as

early

as

3._________

so

that

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