牛津译林版中考英语一轮复习练习（七年级下册Unit5）

九年级一轮英语复习练习（七下Unit5）★熟读口语小册子中朗读课文21-22，背诵话题简述11。一、单项选择()1.Thegirl______ontheground______tomethatshehadputthepurseonthedesk.A.lying;lay B.lying;liedC.lied;liedD.lay;lied()2.Thedogtookapieceofmeatand

. A.putaway B.tookoff C.ranaway D.sawoff()3.—Icanhardlybelievemyeyes.Isthatyou,Lucy?—Yes.Ithasbeenalmost20yearsweweretogether.A.since B.before C.after D.until()4. It'ssaidthat

11-year-oldgirlsawUFOyesterday. A.an;an B.a;an C.an;a D.a;a()5. Theyweregoodfriendsbefore,butthey_____likeeachother. A.not;anymoreB.don't;nomoreC.don't;anymoreD.not;nomore()6.Theboyalwaysreadswithhiseyes_______.A.closeB.closingC.closedD.closes()7.—Bob,whereisLinda?—Shebeinthelibrary,butIamnotsure.A.must B.may C.need D.hasto( )8.---IplannedtovisitXi’anwithyou.ButIwastoobusytodothat.---_____!It’sabeautifulcity,wehadagoodtimethere. A.Whatapity B.You’rewelcome C.That’sterrible D.Itdoesn’tmattertome()9. ---Mum,Ithinkthereisintoday'snewspaper.Youdon'thavetoreadit. ---I.I'mlookingforwardtoit. A.nothinginteresting;don'tagree B.somethinginteresting;agree C.interestingnothing;amnotagree D.anythinginteresting;don'tagree()10.Lucy________tohim,“Please________memoreaboutit.”A.said;speakB.said;tellC.spoke;tellD.said;say二、完形填空Therewasonceayoungmanwholikedpuppets(木偶）somuchthathewasapprenticed(当徒)toamasterpuppet-maker.(1)___，theyoungmanwasnotveryclever,andhis(2)___andotherapprenticeswerealwaystellinghimthathehadnoabilityformakingpuppets,andthathewouldnot(3)___.Evenso,heenjoyeditsomuchthatheworkeddayafterdayto(4)___.Althoughhedevotedmuchtimetoit,theywould(5)_____findsomethingwrongwiththepuppetshehadmade,andfinallydrovehimoutoftheworkshop.Hewasn'tgoingto(6)____,sotheyoungmandecidedthatfromthenonhewouldspendallhistimemakingjustonekindofpuppet.And(7)___hefoundafault(瑕疵)inhispuppet,hewouldthrowitawayandstartagain.Witheach(8)___attempt(尝试),hispuppetbecamealittlebitbetter.Yearspassed,hispuppetwasmuchbetterthananythinghisoldapprenticescouldmake,buthe(9)____makingimprovements.Livinglikethat,themanwasn'tmakinganymoney,manypeople(10)___himandthoughthowsillyhewas.Whenhewasanoldman,hispuppetwas(11)____wonderful.Finallyoneday,afteryearsof(12)___,hefinishedhispuppet,andsaid,"Ican'tfindanythingwrongwithit.Thistimeitis(13)____."Andforthefirsttimeinallthoseyears,insteadof(14)____hispuppet,heputitontheshelf,feeling(15)____andhappy.Thepuppetgavethatoldmanmorejoythananyotherfamouspuppet-loversevergot.()1.A.Sadly B.Gently C.Luckily D.Usually()2.A.father B.teacher C.classmate D.friend()3.A.miss B.forget C.succeed D.listen()4.A.improve B.form C.connect D.remind()5.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always()6.A.giveupB.giveout C.carryup D.carryout()7.A.whoever B.whenever C.however D.whatever()8.A.usual B.old C.easyD.new()9.A.finished B.avoided C.kept D.stopped()10.A.lookedover B.cheeredup C.laughedat D.stayedout()11.A.hardly B.possibly C.simply D.really()12.A.effect B.effort C.spirit D.value()13.A.modern B.perfect C.priceless D.expensive()14.A.hiding B.fixing C.covering D.throwing()15.A.talentedB.surprised C.worried D.satisfied三、阅读理解AJourneytotheWest,oneoftheFourGreatClassicalNovels,isalongmythologicalnovelfullofromanticism(浪漫主义)withtotallyonehundredchapters.ItisastoryaboutSunWukong,ZhuBajieandShaMonkwhoprotectTangSengtolearnfromtheWesternHeaven.Althoughthestorytakesthesutra(佛经)fromtheWestasitsmainpurpose,themaincharacterisnotTangSanzang,butMonkeyKing.Thewholebookisfullofextraordinaryspiritfromthebirthofthestonemonkey.“TwogoldenlightswereshiningattheDouHouse”andtheJadeEmperorwasshocked(吃惊的).AfterSunWukong’sbirth，hewentthroughlearningtheabilityabout72changesandotherextraordinaryskills,makingagreatdisturbance(扰乱)inthepalace,andlaterprotectingTangSanzangfromtheWesternHeavens.OnthewaytotheWesternHeavens,thethreeapprentices(徒弟)showedtheirabilities,andtriedtheirbesttoprotecttheirmasterTangmonk.Aftertheeighty-onedisasters，hefinallyachievedthirty-fivesutrasthatcouldpersuade(奉劝)peopletodogoodthingsandachievedgoodresults.()1.WhoisthewriterofJourneytotheWest?A.LuoGuanzhong. B.ShiNai’an. C.CaoXueqin. D.WuCheng’en.()2.WhoistheleadingcharacterinJourneytotheWest? A.Tangmonk. B.SunWukong. C.ZhuBajie. D.Shamonk.()3.HowmanydisatershavetheyexperiencedintheirtravelstotheWest? A.Ninety-nineB.Eighty-one C.Thirty-five D.Onehundred()4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“extraordinary”meansinChinese? A.普通的 B.奇幻的 C.超凡的 D.新颖的BExpertsbelievethattherearemorethan8millionrestaurantsintheworldtoday.Soitmightsurpriseyoutolearnthatrestaurants,asweknowthem,haveonlyexistedforafewcenturies.Before1765,therewerenorestaurants.Thatis,therewerenoplacesthatprovidedtherestaurantexperience.Therewasnowhereinwhichawaiterbroughtyoufoodanddrinkthatyoupickedfromamenu.Infact,therewerenomenusanywhere.Therewereeatingplacestravellerscouldgotocenturiesbeforethat.Thecountrysidewasfullofinnsthatwouldservefood.Andthereweretavernswhereonecouldgetdrinks.Therichcouldalsoeatspecialmealspreparedbyprivatecooks.Butnoneofthemcouldbecalleda“restaurant”.AmancalledBoulangerchangedthat.In1765,heopenedaplaceinParisthatsoldsoups(汤).Onhissignheusedtheword"restaurant"todescribewhathewasselling.Atthattime,soupswereconsideredsomethingthatcouldhelp"restore"(恢复)yourhealth-inFrenchtheword"restore"is“restaurer”---sohecalledthesoups"restaurants".Soon,peoplestartedbuyingBoulanger'ssoupsevenwhentheywerenotill.Andovertime,peoplebegantousetheword"restaurant"torefertoaplacesellingsoupratherthanthesoupitself.More"restaurants"openedinFrance,andpeoplebegantobuysoupsmoreoften.Later,restaurantsinParisbegantoserveotherfoodbesidessoup.Inthe1790s,menusstartedtoappear.Bythemid-1800s,thereweremanytypesofrestaurantsthroughouttheworld.TheUnitedStatesofferedcoffeeshops.TeahousesbecamepopularthroughoutChina.Pariscreatedbeautifulrestaurantsfortherich.TheBritishbegantocopytheFrench,andtherestaurantideaspreadthroughouttheBritishEmpire.Todaycitiesarefilledwithalltypesofrestaurants.Dinershavemillionsofoptionsfromwhichtochoose.()5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howrestaurantsdeveloped B.Whatmadeagoodrestaurant.C.Whocreatedthefirstrestaurant D.Whyrestaurantsbecamepopular.()6.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whatmaderestaurantsdifferentfromearliereatingplaces?A.Restaurantsonlyservedfood B.RestaurantsweremoreexpensiveC.Restaurantsweremainlyincities D.Restaurantshadalistofmealchoices()7.Whendidrestaurantsbegintogrowinternationally?A.Inthe1600s. B.Inthe1700s. C.Inthe1800s. D.Inthe1900s.CSinceMay12,acomputervirusnamedWannaCryhasinfected（感染）morethan300,000computersinover150countries,accordingtoReuters.WannaCryisspreadbyusingaweaknessinMicrosoft’sWindowsoperatingsystem.Oncethevirusgetsintothecomputer,itlocksallthepapersandaskstheuserformoneytounlockthem.Atfirst,itasksfor$300,butiftheuserdoesn’tsendthemoneyin72hours,thepricedoubled,Papersarelockedforeveriftheuserdoesn’tpayinsevendays.Thevirushasbroughthadresults.Forexample,intheUK,thevirusleftthecountry’sNationalHealthServiceinamess.Somehospitalshadtocancelpatientappointments（预约）,reportedTheTelegraph.InChina,thevirushashitthousandsofcomputers,accordingtoQihoo360.Oneofthemosthard-hitgroupsinQiuwereuniversityusers.Manystudents’graduationpaperswerelocked.Theyfeltnervousandfrightened.Alsomanygasstationswereseriouslyhit,andthepaymentsystemdidn’twork.WanaCryisthelatestexampleofthecybersecurity（网络安全）problem.MatthewHickey(whosetupthesecuritycompanyHackerHouse)said,“Theattackisnotsurprising.Itshowsthatmanyorganizationsdonotuseupdates（更新）fastenough.”Accordingtoasurvey,nearlyhalfofthepeoplesaid,“Wearenotsatisfiedwiththewaysoftwareupdateswork.”AsChinaDailywrote,“Wecan’tcompletelyprotectourcomputersagainstthesekindsofviruses,asthiscatandmousegamewillcontinueforever.Thebestchoiceformostusersistotakecareonlineandalwaysinstall（安装）softwareupdates.”()8.IfyourpapersarelockedbyWannaCry,howmuchdoyouneedtopaytounlockthematfirst?A.$150. B.$300. C.$450. D.$600.()9.Accordingtothepassage,thewritershowsthebadresultsby______.A.givingreasons B.givingexamplesC.comparing(比较)computers D.comparingnumber()10.Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,wecanknowthat_____.A.MatthewHickeythinkstheattackoncomputersisverysurprisingB.allthepeoplearepleasedwiththewaysoftwareupdateworkC.thecomputerscanbecompletelyprotectedagainstthesevirusesD.weshouldtakecareonlineandupdatesoftwarefastenough四、从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Inaboutfivemonths,Chinareturnedrockandsoilsamples(样本)totheearthfromthemoonandlandedasixwheeledrobotonMarsbothhighlychallengingmissions(太空飞行任务).Theworldcouldn’thelpbutwonder:(1)______OnThursday,June17,2021,theyhadtheanswer.At9:22a.m.aChineserocket(火箭)carryingthreeastronautsintheShenzhou12spaceshiptookoffattheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCentreinnorthwesternChina.(2)______Theyplannedtospendaboutthreemonthsonthespacestation.ItwouldbethelongesteverstayinspaceforChineseastronauts.(3)______Ithashousedmorethan200astronautsfrom19differentcountriesbutnotChina.Thistime,ourastronautsreachedTiangongspacestation,aspacestationofourown.(4)______Anditwillbecompletedbytheendofnextyear.Itinvolves(包含)11missions,andtheShenzhou12missionisthethirdone.“Weneedtosetupournewhomeinspaceandtestanumberofnewtechnologies.(5)______ButIbelievewiththethreeofusworkingcloselytogether—wecandoit,”NieHaishengsaid.A.So,themissionischallenging.B.ChinabegantobuildTiangongspacestationinlateApril.C.WhatarethosetalentedChinesescientistsandengineersgoingtodonext?D.Theastronautswillbetrainedatthecentreforareallylongtimeforthemission.E.Thelargestspacestationinhumanhistory,theInternationalSpaceStation,isnow23yearsold.F.Thethreeastronauts—NieHaisheng,LiuBoming,andTangHongbosetoutonthejourneytoTiangongspacestation.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________五、阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题。Althoughmanypeoplereadonline,bookshavenotgoneoutoffashion.InBeijing,GuangzhouandShanghai,luckypassengersmayfindbookssomewhereontheunderground.TheFair,anonlinepublishingcompany,hasput10,000booksontheunderground,planesandtaxistomakepeoplemoreinterestedinreading.Thisprojectiscalled“Mobook”.“Mobook”getsitsideafrom“BooksontheUnderground”,acommunityprojectinLondon.Thepurposeof“BooksontheUnderground”istoencouragepeopletoreadmore.ZhangWei,theCEOoftheFairalsowantedtodosomethinginChina.Hesentane-mailtoMsCordeliaOxley,theleaderof“BooksontheUnderground”,describinghisplanandexplainingtherulesof“Mobook”.Theleaderrepliedtohiminjusttwohours,sayingthatshethoughttheideawasgreatandshewouldofferhelpifneeded.But“Mobook”projectisalittledifferentfromthatinLondon.Ithasitsownonlinesystem.Peoplewhowanttodonatebooksmustgivetheirinformationonline.QRcodestickers(二维码标签)arethensenttotheiraddresses.ThebookownersshouldstickthemonthebooksbeforedonatingbooksandreaderscanknowwherethebooksarefromwiththehelpofQRcodes.“Mobook”isahottopic.Nowthousandsofbookwormshavealreadytakenpartintheproject.ZhangWeisaid,“Iamhappytoseemoreandmorepeoplesharetheirviews(观点)aboutthebooksonlineandenjoythehappinessthatreadingbringstothem.”根据上面短文的内容回答问题。（每个小题答案不超过6个单词）1.HowmanybookshastheFairputontheunderground,planesandtaxis?___________________________________________________________________________2.What’sthepurposeof“BooksontheUnderground”?___________________________________________________________________________3.DidMsCordeliaOxleysupportZhangWei?___________________________________________________________________________4.WhereshouldthebooksownerssticktheQRcodestickers?_________________________________________________________________________5.AccordingtoZhangWei,howcanpeoplesharetheirviewsaboutthebooks?___________________________________________________________________________六、词汇A、根据中文提示拼写单词1.Thelittlegirlwillgo____________(在国外)tolearnmoreaboutart.2.Igetuplate,soIhavetoeatbreakfast(快速)togettoschoolontime.3.Thismeathastoomuch_______（脂肪）init.Idon'tliketoeatit.4.Look,sheisrunningso_______（迅速地）.I'msureshewillwin（赢）thematch.5.Becauseofthebadweather,thesoldiershaddifficultyin(搜寻)theruins(废墟)forsurvivors(幸存者).B、根据括号里所给单词的正确形式填空。6.Nowadays,wecantakea___________(fly)toTaiwan.7.Youcanenjoythe__________(nature)beautyhereinspring.8.Jackisoldenoughtolookafter________(he).9.Nancydrinkswaterat_______(little)sixbottlesaday.10.Wewere(surprise)toseethescarysnake.C.选择合适的词，并用其正确形式填空sailmarryhournaturetwo11.MydadhasbeentoSingapore_______________.12.The_____________beautyissogood.Let’stakesomephotos.13.Simonloveswatersports.Hecango____________inQingdaothissummer.14.It’sabouttwo______________busridefromhere.15.TheWhiteshavebeen______________fortenyears.Theyarehavingahappylife.七．短文首字母填空Onceuponatime,therewasacavenearatown.Itwascalled"CaveofFear".A1whoentereditdidn'treturn.Peoplesaidthattheremustbeamonster（怪兽）livinginthecave.Inordertostopthemonsterfromg2outofthecave,peopleoftenleftgiftsatthemouthofthecaveandthesev3thingsalwaysdisappearedsoon.Oneday,ayoungman