Unit 6 Carrying Forward Craftsmanship【单元检测】-【中职专用】高三英语（高教版2021•拓展模块）（【含答案解析】）

Unit6CarryingForwardCraftsmanship同步练习基础巩固基础巩固英汉互译1.做得好 2.申请一份新工作 3.心情不好 4.振作起来 5.解决问题 6.推荐某人升职 7.助理设计师 8.交付产品 9.天文学 10.超级粉丝 11.首席科学家 12.致力于…… 13.克服许多困难 14.昼夜不停地工作 15.拒绝回家 16.榜样 17.品质优良 18.专业技能突出 19.工匠精神 20.全国劳动模范 21.提高质量 22.因…而闻名 23.有能力 24.少量的 25.采取措施 26.追求完美 27.传统民间艺术 28.坚持 29.泥人制作 30.专注于 31.致力于 32.负责 33.艺术价值 34.传承 35.关键人物 36.国家级奖项 37.焊接技术人员 38.探索新技术 39.起作用，有影响 40.被认为是…… 41.准备好…… 42.扮演重要角色 43.满意于 44.挂断电话 45.为…感到骄傲 46.拒绝 47.取得重大进展 48.把手艺发扬光大 【答案】doagoodjobapplyforanewjobinabadmoodkeepone’sspiritsupsolvetheproblemrecommendsb.forapromotionassistantdesignerdelivertheproductsastronomybigfanchiefscientistdevoteoneselfto...overcomemanydifficultiesworkaroundtheclockrefusetogohomerolemodelbeofexcellentqualityoutstandingprofessionalskillsthespiritofcraftsmanshipNationalModelWorkerimprovequalitybewellknownforbecapableofahandfuloftakemeasuresseekperfectiontraditionalfolkartinsistonclayfiguremakingfocusondevotetotakechargeofartisticvaluepassdownkeyfigureanationalawardweldingtechnicianexplorenewtechniquesandtechnologiesmakeadifferenceberegardedas...bereadyto...playanimportantroleinbesatisfiedwithhangupbeproudofturndownmakebigprogresscarrythecraftforward二、选择恰当的单词或词组，用其正确形式补全句子。inchargeofinchargeof rate craftsmanship institute promoteinsist explore findout apprentice devote...toThemanwhowas__________enginemakingisawardedtheNationalTopTechnicalWorkerthisyear.Inorderto__________thefolkart,hetriedhisbesttoimprovehisskills.ThechiefengineerofourgroupgraduatedfromSouthwest__________ofTechnology.Thoughhisfriendssuggesthimtochangeaneasierjob,he__________thatheshouldfacethechallenge.Theyhangatagoneachproductsothattheycan__________itsproducerifthereisaqualityproblem.Thequalityoftheirproductsis__________asexcellent.That’swhytheirproductsarepopular.Aslongasthespiritof__________ispasseddown,thetraditionalfolkartwillbealive.Everyyear,ourcompanytakessome__________fromthisvocationalschool.NanRendong__________himself__________theradiotelescopeproject.GaoFenglinhasnevergivenup__________newtechniquesandtechnologies.【答案】inchargeof; 2.promote; 3.Institute; 4.insist; 5.findout;

6.rated; 7.craftsmanship; 8.apprentice; 9.devoted...to; 10.exploring能力进阶能力进阶三、选择恰当的句子补全对话。A:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang!I’mCarlSmith,thesecretaryofProfessorJamesBrown.I’mverypleasedtomeetyou!B:(1)__________,Mr.Smith.A:ThelaunchofChang’e-5isagreatsuccess.B:(2)__________A:MakingtheChang’e-5musthavebeenanunforgettableexperience.B:(3)__________A:Actually,yourpassionforourcountryandtheprojecthavemovedmanypeople.B:Oh,thanksverymuch.(4)__________A:WhattaskshasChang’e-5completed?B:(5)__________A:Amazing!That’sreallysomethingyoucanbeproudof.Yes.We’Yes.We’veovercomenumerousdifficultiesovertheyears.Gladtoseeyoutoo.Ithinkitwasmyhonortobepartoftheproject.Many.Forexample,itgrabbedsamplesfromthesurfaceofthemoonbacktheearth.Yes,weareallveryproudofit.【答案】B; (2)E; (3)A; (4)C; (5)D四、阅读理解。PassageAChinesedelegation(代表团)of63playerstookpartinthe45thWorldSkillsCompetitionheldinKazan,Russiain2019.ThisisthefifthtimethatChinesedelegationhasparticipatedinthecompetitionsinceChinabecameamembercountryofWorldSkillsInternationalin2010.1355playersfrom69countriesandregionsattendedthe45thWorldSkillsCompetition.Chineseplayerstookpartinall56gamesinsixfields,includingtransportationandlogistics,structureandarchitecture,manufacturingandengineering,informationandcommunication,creativeartsandfashion,aswellaspublicsocialandpersonalservices.Finally,Chinafinishedthecompetitionwith16goldmedals,14silverand5bronzemedalsintotal,whichputChinaatthetopofthemedalrankings(排行榜).The45thWorldSkillsCompetitionwasheldin__________.A.China B.EnglandC.America D.RussiaChinajoinedintheWorldSkillsInternationalin__________.A.2001 B.2010C.2019 D.2020__________Chineseplayerstookpartinthe45thWorldSkillsCompetition.A.56 B.1 355C.14 D.63Chinesedelegationparticipatedinthegamesin__________fields.A.16 B.6C.14 D.69Chinawon__________medalsatthe45thWorldSkillsCompetition.A.16 B.14C.14 D.35【答案解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述世界技能大赛的相关内容，文章重点讲述了中国代表团在第45届技能大赛上的参赛情况及结果。D【解析】本题为细节信息题。题干问的是“第45届世界技能大赛在于举办？”。根据第一段第一句Chinesedelegation(代表团)of63playerstookpartinthe45thWorldSkillsCompetitionheldinKazan,Russiain2019可知，D项为正确答案。2.B【解析】本题为细节信息题。题干问的是“中国在加入世界技能国际的”。根据第一段第二句...sinceChinabecameamembercountryofWorldSkillsInternationalin2010可知，B项为正确答案。3.D【解析】本题为细节信息题。题干问的是“__________中国选手参加了第45届世界技能大赛”。根第一段第一句Chinesedelegation(代表团)of63playerstookpartinthe45thWorldSkillsCompetitionheldinKazan,Russiain2019可知，D项为正确答案。4.B【解析】本题为细节信息题。题干问的是“中国代表团在比赛中参加了个领域。根第二段第二句Chineseplayerstookpartinall56gamesinsixfields可知，B项为正确答案。5.D【解析】本题为细节信息题。题为细节信息题。题干问的是“在第45届技能大赛中中国赢得了枚奖牌。根第三段第一句Finally,Chinafinishedthecompetitionwith16goldmedals,14silverand5bronzemedalsintotal可知一共是16+14+5=35，故D项为正确答案。PassageBInventionschangetheworldandhelppeopleleadabetterlife.Oneofthegreatinventionsthatmakeourlifemorecolorfulisthecamera.In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededsomepicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotanartistanddidn’tknowhowtodrawpictures,soheinventedamachine.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Themachineheinventedwasthefirstcameraintheworld.In1837,Daguere,aFrenchartistmadeanotherimportantdevelopmentinphotography.Dagueretookapictureofhisstudywithanewkindofcameraandeverythinginthepicturecouldbeseenveryclearly.Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre’swaytotakephotos.Inabout1840,newcamerasthatcouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthingswereinvented.Butitwasnoteasy.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmandothermachineswhentheytookpictures.Manyphotographerstookgreatpictureswiththesecameras,forexample,Mathewbrady,whowasafamousAmericanphotographer,tookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thesepicturesareverypreciousbecausetheyareverylifelike.WiththedevelopmentofCameras,takingpictureshavebecomeasimplethinginthe21stcentury.Theinventionofmobilephonecameramakesphotographypopularnotonlyamongtheartistsbutalsothecommonpeople.Manypeopleusemobilephonecameratakeselfiesandrecordtheirlifeeveryday.ThefirstphototakenbyNiepcewasapictureof__________.A.Hisbusiness B.hishouseC.hisgarden D.hiswindowTheDaguerrotypewas__________.A.Frenchman B.akindofpictureC.akindofcamera D.aphotographerIfaphotographerwantedtotakepicturesofmovingthingsin1840,hehadto__________.A.takemanyfilmsandothermachines B.buyanexpensivecameraC.stopinbigcities D.watchalotoffilmsMathewBrady__________.A.wasverylifelike B.wasanunusualmanC.wasverystrong D.tookmanypreciouspicturesThispassageisabout__________.A.Somefamousphotographers B.somepreciouspicturesC.Thedevelopmentofcamera D.howtotakepictures【答案解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述发明的相关内容,讲述了照像机的发明和发展的过程。6.C【解析】本题为细节信息题。题干问的是“Niepce拍的第一张照片是__________的照片。”。根据第二段第三句Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.可知，C项为正确答案。7.B【解析】本题为细节信息题。题干问的是“银版照相法是__________”。根据第二段最后一Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre’swaytotakephotos.可知，B项为正确答案。8.A【解析】本题为细节信息题。题干问的是“在1840年，如果一个摄影师想要拍摄移动的物体，他必须__________”。根据第三段第三句Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmandothermachineswhentheytookpictures.可知，A项为正确答案。9.D【解析】本题为细节推理题。题干问的是“MathewBrady__________”。根据第三段最后两句Mathewbrady,whowasafamousAmericanphotographer,tookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thesepicturesareverypreciousbecausetheyareverylifelike.推理可知，D项为正确答案。10.C【解析】本题为主旨大意题。题干问的是“本文是关于__________”。本文主要讲述了照像机的发明和发展的过程，故C项为正确答案。素养提升素养提升五、完形填空。Ateamisagroup(1)_____severalmembersworktogetherforthesamegoal.Toachievethegoal,teamspiritisveryimportant.Generallyspeaking,teamspiritistheabilityofworkingwithothers.Teamspiritisimportant,(2)_____strengthensthesenseofresponsibilitysoastomakeeveryoneworktowardthesamedirectionand(3)_____witheachothersmoothly.Toencourageteamspirit,weshould(4)_____acleargoal,(5)_____willunite(团结)allgroupmemberstofight(6)_____it.Andatthesametime,agoodsystemisneeded.(7)_____anefficientsystem,wewillnotbuildapowerfulteam.Andweshouldalsorealizethat(8)_____betweengroupmembersisthebaseofeverything.Whenoneisrespected,hewillfeellike(9)_____inthegroupandbecomemore(10)_____forwhateverhedoesforthegroup.A.which B.inwhich C.what D.inwhatA.which B.that C.what D.whyA.talk B.play C.cooperate D.shareA.say B.write C.set D.discussA.which B.that C.what D.whyA.at B.with C.against D.forA.Having B.With C.Without D.SettingA.talk B.communicate C.cooperate D.respectA.atrest B.athome C.atfirst D.atlastA.excited B.responsible C.relaxed D.encouraged【答案解析】(1)B【解析】本题为逻辑推理题。空白处所在句的句义为“团队是一组_____几个成员为了同一个目标一起工作”。此句为定语从句，先行词是group,指物从句缺少状语，可用关系词where/inwhich,故B项为正确答案