2024-2025学年10月天津市高三上册月考英语检测试题1（附答案）

2024-2025学年10月天津市高三上学期月考英语检测试题一、单项选择1、Thesecommentscame

specificquestionsoftenaskedbylocalnewsmen.A.inmemoryofB.inresponsetoC.intouchwithD.inpossessionof2、Eventhoughtheconferencehallisnearhisapartment,hehastohurryalittleifhewantstobe

.A.punctualB.accurateC.efficientD.reasonable3、—CouldIusethisdictionary?—

.It'sareone.A.GoodideaB.JustgoaheadC.You'rewelcomeD.You'dbetternot4、Thetwocountriesaregoingtomeetto

somebarrierstotradebetweenthem.A.makeupB.useupC.turndownD.breakdown5、

hardthetaskseemstobe,wepromisetodo

wecantofinishit.A.However;nomatterwhatB.Nomatterhow;nomatterwhatC.Whatever;howeverD.However;whatever6、Whenshegraduatesfromthecollegethissummer,she

hereforfouryears.A.willstudyB.willhavestudiedC.istostudyD.hasstudied7、

youareawareofthetrickusedinadvertisements,youwon'tbeeagertobuyit.A.WhetherB.UntilC.ThoughD.Once8、She

volleyballregularlyformanyyearswhenshewasyoung.A.wasplayingB.playedC.hasplayedD.hadplayed9、

alargesalaryrisealready,Sarahisthinkingofbuyinganewapartment.A.ReceivingB.ReceivedC.ToreceiveD.Havingreceived10、—I'mreallyamazedatthemultiplefunctionsofsmartphones.—SoamI.WecansurftheInternet,watchmoviesandlistentomusic,

A.IgotitB.ItookitC.younameitD.youmakeit11、AccustomedtoTVshows,

everythingisquickandentertaining,manypeopledonothavethepatiencetoreadabookthatrequiresthinking.A.whichB.whatC.whenD.where12、Fewpleasurescanequal

ofajourneytoHarbin,enjoyingthefantasticicysculpturesaswellastheenthusiasmofthelocalpeople.A.ThisB.thatC.thoseD.ones13、—Howdoyouknowsomuchaboutwhat'sgoingoninthecountryside?—I'vegotafriendtherewhokeepsme

.A.informingB.tobeinformedC.informedD.beinginformed14、Investmentstolowerpollutionlevelspayoffduetolowerdiseaseratesand,

lowerhealthcarecosts.A.howeverB.thoughC.thereforeD.otherwise15、Poetrywrittenfromthe

oftheurbanyouthtendstorevealtheiranxietyoveralackofsenseofbelonging.A.perspectiveB.priorityC.participationD.privilege二、完形填空16、Oneofmyneighborsusedtohaveabeautifultreeinherfrontyard.Herdadhadplanteditforher

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itwasnothingmorethanalittlebranchandseveralyearslateritstartedto

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towardstheskyatanamazingspeed.Soonitblessedherwithcooling

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inthesummerandglorious,goldenleavesinthefall.Whenthetwo-daysnowstormstruckourtownheavysnow

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thetree'sbranchesthatwerestillfullofleaves.Theweightsplitthatlovelytreedownthe

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Itwassosadseeinghalfofit

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onthegroundafterthestorm.WhenItalkedtomyneighborlater,shesaidthatthedamagehadbeentoomuchandthatthe

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treewouldhavetobecutdown.

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,shehadsavedafewseedlingsfromitthatshehopedto

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inthefuture.Still,itwasashocktodrivebyherhousetheotherdayandsee

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butastump（树桩）inherfrontyard.Imissedthattree.Imisseditsbranches,itsleaves

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intheafternoonsun.Imissedseeingitslimbsreachtowardstheheavens.Ithoughtthatthestumpwouldbeasad

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ofitslossforalongtimetocome.Mywonderfulneighborhadanotherplan,

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WhenIdrovebyherhometodayIsawatinybirdfeedersittingonthatstumpandacolorfulsongbirdhavingits

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.Itwassuchanaffirmation（肯定）oflife.Itwassuchajoyto

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.Icouldfeelmyheart

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.Lifebyitsverynatureisa

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bag.Ithandsusbothbeautyandtragedy,loveandloss,

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andpain.Whatwedowithit,however,isuptous.Wecanletit

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usintwo,orwecanuseevenitshardesttimestomakeour

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strongerandourheartsmoreloving.Wecanspenditcomplainingorwecanuseittohelpothers.(1)

A.unless B.when C.until D.because (2)

A.circulate B.chase C.shoot D.stand (3)

A.wind B.shade C.quality D.system (4)

A.fellon B.tookapart C.gotthrough D.brokedown (5)

A.top B.middle C.bottom D.root (6)

A.dancing B.spreading C.trembling D.lying (7)

A.abnormal B.bare C.hopeless D.entire (8)

A.Originally B.Doubtfully C.Thankfully D.Particularly (9)

A.replace B.renew C.replant D.remove (10)

A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing! (11)

A.falling B.shaking C.floating D.shining (12)

A.story B.expectation C.reminder D.view. (13)

A.though B.therefore C.still D.otherwise (14)

A.rest B.baby C.date D.dinner (15)

A.see B.solve C.approach D.realize (16)

A.beat B.smile C.hurt D.sink (17)

A.mixed B.changeable C.separated D.stable (18)

A.sorrow B.wealth C.pleasure D.wonder (19)

A.spilt B.pull C.benefit D.attach (20)

A.connections B.families C.bodies D.souls 三、阅读理解17、TargetBabyCarSeatTrade-inEventRecycleacarseat&save20%onanewseatSeptember3throughSeptember13.Step1:BringanoldcarseattoyourTarget.Step2:TradeitinatTargetGuestServiceforacoupon（赠券）.Step3:Save20%onanewcarseat.FrequentlyAskedQuestionsWhatisthecarseattrade-inprogram?Guestswhotradeintheiroldcarseatswillreceivea20percentoffcoupontowardanewcarseat.Whattypeofcarseatqualifiesforatrade-in?Targetwillacceptandrecyclealltypesofcarseats,includingbabycarseats,carseatbases,aswellascarseatsthataredamaged.Guestswillreceivea20percentoffcouponfortradinginanyoneoftheseitems.WheredoIbringmyoldcarseattotradein?CarseatscanonlybetradedinataTargetstore.Targetwillhavedrop-offboxesforguests'unwantedcarseatslocatednearGuestService.HowdoIredeem（兑现）thecouponoffer?Couponscanbeappliedtobothin-storeandonlinepurchasesandareeligible（合格的）throughSeptember14.WhatdoesTargetdowiththecarseatsthataretradedin?MaterialsfromtheoldcarseatswillberecycledbyTarget'spartner,WasteManagement,tocreatenewproductssuchasplasticplates,plasticbucketsandconstructionmaterials.IsthisthefirsttimeTargethashadacarseattrade-inprogram?Targetintroduceditsfirstcarseat-trade-inprograminApril2016.Sincetheprogramlaunched,morethan789,000carseats,or11.98millionpoundsofcarseats,haveberecycled.(1)HowlongdoestheTargetbabycarseattrade-ineventlast?A.5days.B.11days.C.15days.D.20days.(2)Howmuchwillaguestwithacouponpayforanewbabycarseatpricedat＄120?A.＄70.B.＄82.C.＄96.D.＄102.(3)Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthecoupons?A.TheyareonlyavailableatWasteManagement.B.TheyareeligiblethroughNovember14.C.Theycanonlybeappliedtoin-storepurchases.D.TheycanbeobtainedfromTargetGuestServices.(4)Whatcanweinferaboutthecarseattrade-inprogram?A.Itiseco-friendly.B.Itdoesn'tworkout.C.Itwillbecanceled.D.Itispopularwithkids.(5)Whoarethebabycarseattrade-inprogrammostlyintendedfor?A.Carseatsellers.B.Carseatdesigners.C.Newbornchildren.D.Coupleswithchildren.18、AlthoughIwastheclassclownatschool,there'sanintroverted（内向的）sidetomypersonality.That'sbecauseIhaveaneurological（神经系统的）conditionthattakesithardformybraintoprocessvisualinformation.Wordsswimonthepageforme.IwantedtolearnhowtoreadbutIcouldn't.Inprimaryschool,Ididn'ttalktoanyteachersorfamilyaboutthis.Iwascleverathidingit.WhenIhadtowriteanythingdown,Iguessed,formingwhatIhopedwastherightwords.Ibecamegoodatlearningbyheart.WhenIstartedsecondaryschool,astudentinclassmademestandonachairandread.ItwassohumiliatingthatIdevelopedabadstutter（口吃）.Icontinuedtofallthroughthenet,emotionallyandeducationally.TheonlythingIlovedwaspracticalbiology.Iwantedtobeadoctor.ThenIleftschoolandjoinedthemilitary.Iwasdeterminedtobeamedicandtrainedhard.ButthingswereunraveledwhenIdidacourseinpre-hospitalemergencycare.Ipassedallmypracticalexams,preparingforthembywatchingothers.Theproblemwasthewrittenexam.IwassoembarrassedbuthadtotelltheexaminingdoctorthatIcouldn'tread.Heurgedmetogetbackintoeducation.Iwas34.IappliedtodoamedicaldegreeattheOpenUniversity(OU).Itwasbacktobasicsonthecourse.Iknewthealphabetandsomewords,butmyvocabularywassmall.Ipaidforatutor,whoworkedwithmeeveryweek,teachingmetounderstandwordsthroughpictures.Attookmenineyearstogetthatdegree.Now,aged47,I'manambassadorfortheOU,winninganawardforembracingeducationsolateinlife.Inowteachpre-hospitalemergencycaretomedicalschoolstudents.IalsoteachchildrenandadultswithlearningdifficultiesbecauseIwanttogiveothersthechancesIhad.IstillstruggletoreadamenuifI'mnotwearingmyspecialglasses,butluckilythere'salwayssomeonearoundtolendmeahand.Ilookbackandwonderhowmanyotherpeoplehavestruggledwitheducationandwheretheyarenow.I'mproofthatnooneshouldbediscounted（忽视）,ever.(1)Howdidtheauthordealwithhisprobleminprimaryschool?

A.Hetriedhardtoforgetit.B.Hefoundawaytohideit.C.Hemanagedtoovercomeit.D.Heturnedtoteachersforhelp.(2)Whathappenedtotheauthorwhenhewasinthemilitary?A.Hewasencouragedtobeadoctor.B.Hisspeechdisorderbecameworse.C.Hewasadvisedtogobacktouniversity.D.Hefailedhisexamsandwasforcedtoleave.(3)Whatdidtheauthorstruggletodoafterreturningtoeducation?A.Learnbasicsonthecourse.B.Buildconfidenceinlearning.C.Workhardtopasswrittenexams.D.Trytocatchupinmedicalclasses.(4)TheunderlinedwordinParagraph6canbeunderstoodas

.A.undoneB.revealedC.settledD.accomplished(5)Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconvey?A.Experiencehelpstopromoteexcellence.B.Collegeeducationcontributestosuccess.C.Everyoneshouldbetreatedequallyineducation.D.Adultswithlearningdifficultiesneedspecialeducation.19、Overthepastfiveyears,researchersinartificialintelligencehavebecometherockstarsofthetechnologyworld.AbranchofAlknownasdeeplearning,whichusesneural（神经的）networkstoscanthroughalargenumberofdatalookingforpatterns,hasprovensousefulthatskilledpractitioners（专门人才）cancommandhighsix-figuresalariestobuildsoftwareforAmazon,Apple,andGoogle.ThestandardrouteintothesejobshasbeenaPhDincomputersciencefromoneofAmerica'stopuniversities.Earningonetakesyearsandrequiresapersonwhocanbedevotedtostudy,whichisrareamongmorenormalfolk.Thatischanging.Lastmonthfastai,anon-profiteducationorganizationbasedinSanFrancisco,kickedoffthethirdyearofitscourseindeeplearning.Sinceitsfoundation,ithasattractedmorethan100,000studentsaroundtheglobefromIndiatoNigerin.Thecourseandotherslikeit,comewithasimpleidea:thereisnoneedtospendyearsobtainingaPhDinordertopracticedeeplearning.Creatingsoftwarethatlearnscanbetaughtasaskill,notasahighintellectualpracticetobeundertakenonlyinanivorytower（象牙塔）.Fast,ai'scoursecanbecompletedinjustsevenweeks.TomakeitaccessibletoanyonewhowantstolearnhowtobuildAIsoftwareistheaimofJeremyHoward,whofoundedfast,aiwithRachelThomas,amathematician.Hesayshighschoolmathematicsisenough."No.Greek.Letters,"Mr.Howardsays,knockingonthetablewithhisfist（拳头）forpunctuation.SomeexpertsworrythatthiswillserveonlytocreateafloodofunreliableAIsystemswhichwillbeuselessatbestanddangerousatworst.IntheearliestdaysoftheInternet,onlyaselectfewnerds,namelycomputerenthusiastswithspecificskills,couldbuildapplications.Notmanypeopleusedthem.ThentheinventionoftheWorldWideWebledtoanexplosionofwebpages,bothgoodandbad.ButitwasonlybyopeninguptoallthattheInternetgavebirthtoonlineshopping,instantglobalcommunicationsandsearch.IfMr.Howardandothershavetheirway,makingthedevelopmentofAIsoftwareeasierwillbringforthanewcropoffruitofadifferentkind.(1)Whatcanwelearnaboutdeeplearning?A.Itreplacesartificialintelligence.B.Itattractsrockstarstopractice.C.Itscanspatternsforlargecompanies.D.Ithelpstechnicianstocreatesoftware.(2)WhoissuitableforpracticingajobofbuildingAIsoftwarenormally?A.Ordinarypeople.B.Toptalents.C.EnergeticgraduatesD.Averagecomputerlovers.(3)Whatkindoforganizationisfast,ai?A.ItensuresoneobtainsaPhD.B.Itteachestheoriesinthecompany.C.Itoffersacourseindeeplearning.D.Itrequiresweekstoapply.(4)Howisthefast.alcourseaccordingtoitsfounder?A.Easy.B.Difficult.C.Interesting.D.Boring.(5)Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Itisquitereliableforanyonetograspartificialintelligence.B.TheInternethasbroughtforthafloodofuselessAIsystems.C.OpeninguptoallleadstoinstantglobalsearchandonlineshoppingD.Simplifyingsoftwaredevelopmentmayresultinunexpectedoutcomes.20、Fewlawsaresoeffectivethatyoucanseeresultsjustdaysaftertheytakeeffect.Butintheninedayssincethefederalcigarettetaxmorethandoubled—to＄1.01perpack—smokershavejammedtelephone"quitlines"acrossthecountryseekingtokickthehabit.Thisisnotasurprisetopublichealthadvocates.They'vestudiedtheeffectofstatetaxincreasesforyears,findingthatsmokers,especiallyteens,arepricesensitive.Norisitashocktotheindustry,whichfiercelyfightseverytaxincrease.Theonlywonderisthatsomanystatesinsistonclosingtheirearstothemessage.Tobaccotaxesimprovepublichealth,theyraisemoneyandmostparticularly,theydeterpeoplefromtakingupthehabitasteens,whichiswhennearlyallsmokersareaddicted.Yettherateoftaxationvarieswidely.InManhattan,forinstance,whichhasthehighesttaxinthenation,apackofMarlboroLightKingscost＄10.06atonedrugstoreWednesday.InCharleston,S.C.,wherethe7-cent-a-packtaxisthelowestinthenation,thepricewas＄4.78.Theinfluenceisobvious.InNewYork,highschoolsmokinghitanewlowinthelatestsurveys—13.8%,farbelowthenationalaverage.Bycomparison,26%ofhighschoolstudentssmokeinKentucky.Otherlow-taxstateshavesimilarlydepressingteen-smokingrecords.HalRogers,RepresentativefromKentucky,likethosewhoareagainsthightobaccotaxes,arguesthattheburdenofthetaxfallsonlow-incomeAmericans"whochoosetosmoke."That'strue.Butthereismorereasoninkeepingfuturegenerationsoflow-incomeworkersfromgettinghookedinthefirstplace.Asfortoday'sadults,ifthenewtaxdrivesthemtoquit,theywillhavemoretospendontheirfamilies,cuttheirriskofcancerandheartdiseaseandfeelbetter.(1)Thetextismainlyabout

.A.thepriceofcigarettesB.therateofteensmokingC.theeffectoftobaccotaxincreaseD.thedifferencesintobaccotaxrate(2)Whatdoestheauthorthinkisasurprise?A.Teensmokersarepricesensitive.B.Somestatesstillkeepthetobaccotaxlow.C.Tobaccotaxesimprovepublichealth.D.Tobaccoindustryfiercelyfightsthetaxrise.(3)Theunderlinedword"deter"inParagraph3mostprobablymeans

.A.discourageB.removeC.benefitD.free(4)Rogers'attitudetowardsthelow-incomesmokersmightbethatof

.A.toleranceB.unconcernC.doubtD.sympathy(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Thenewtaxwillbebeneficialinthelongrun.B.Low-incomeAmericansaremorelikelytofallill.C.Futuregenerationswillbehookedonsmoking.D.Adultswilldependmoreontheirfamilies.四、阅读表达21、阅读表达It'shardtoturndownhamburgers,Frenchfries,potatochipsandalloftheotherjunkfoodthatseemtocallouttous.However,eatingtoomuchjunkfoodcanharmyourbody,particularlyifyou'rebetweentheagesof10and19.Junkfoodshapesadolescentbrainsinwaysthatimpairtheirabilitytothink,learnandremember,"saidAmyReichelt,abrainandnutritionspecialistatWesternUniversity,Canada.“Itmayevenupateen'sriskofdepressionandanxiety."Reicheltandtwootherresearchersreviewedmorethan100studies,includingtheirown,abouthowpoorfoodchoicescanimpactadolescentbrains.Theyfoundadolescentsaremoresensitivethananyotheragegrouptoprocessedfoodswithalotoffatandsugarastheirbrainsarenotyetfullyformed.Adolescentbrainsarestilldevelopingtheabilitytorecognizerisksandcontrolactions.Theprefrontalcortex（前额皮质）isthepartofthebrainthattellsusweshouldn'teatchipsallthetimeandhelpsusmakewisedecisions.However,thisregionist