2025年中考英语复习语法专题 ★★形容词和副词课件

2025年中考英语复习语法专题★★形容词和副词一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.MyMayDaytripwasnotsopleasantbecauseofthe

(rain)days.2.Tobehonest,thefilmArticle20(《第二十条》)isreally

(wonder).3.Inthe

(south)partofGeGardenliesHuang'shouse.4.Nothingismore

(value)thanknowledgeintheworld.5.Guiyangisabeautifulplacewith

(friend)peopleanddeliciousfood.rainywonderfulsouthernvaluablefriendly二、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词)1.(2024·黔东南州二模)能说一门外语是非常有用的。It'svery

beabletospeakaforeignlanguage.2.(2024·黔东南州二模)当你与人握手时，脱下你的手套是礼貌的。

totakeoffyourgloveswhenyoushakehandswithothers.3.(2024·贵阳二模)生活在这样一个美丽而安全的国家，我们多么幸运啊！

wearetoliveinsuchabeautifulandsafecountry!usefultoIt'spoliteHowlucky三、完形填空。Springiscoming.Itisgreattoexerciseinthewarmweather,buteverythingis__1__atthebeginning.Howcanyoustartanexercisingplanandkeepdoingit?Setagoal(目标).Beforeyoustart,askyourselfthisquestion：WhydoIwanttoexercise?Thereasonforexerciseshouldn'tjustbetoloseweight.Itshouldbeaboutbecoming__2__orfeelingbetter.Onceyouhaveagoalinmind,itwillbemucheasiertosay“no”tohigh­fatfoodsand“yes”to__3__exercise.Lookfor__4__waystoexercise.Youcanputphysicalactivitiesintoyour__5__day.Youshouldbeginwitheasythings.Forexample,standupfromyourseattodostretches(拉伸)duringyourbreakbetweenclasses.Findapartner.Weallknowitiseasytogiveupexercising.Butifyoumakeasportsplanwithfriends,youwillmakeit.Also,workingoutwiththemwillmakeyouenjoythetimeevenmore.Inthe__6__beginningofthisseason,let'sbecomehealthierand__7__together.()1.A.easyB.hardC.fun()2.A.worseB.harderC.healthier()3.A.easyB.dailyC.happy()4.A.simpleB.bigC.busy()5.A.fineB.busyC.pleasant()6.A.oldB.interestingC.new()7.A.happierB.moreseriousC.lazierBCBABCA四、语法填空。(2024·遂宁改编)Theoil­paperumbrellahasahistoryofover1,000yearsinChina.Thereare1.

(difference)storiesabouttheinventionoftheumbrellainChina.The2.

(popular)onehassomethingtodowithLuBan.It'ssaidthatonceheandhiswifevisitedtheWestLake.Itstartedrainingsuddenly.Hiswifesaid,“Let'shaveacompetition.Beforesunrisetomorrow,theonewhocomesupwithagoodwaytovisittheWestLakedifferentmostpopularevenon3.

(rain)dayswillbethewinner.”LuBanthoughtitwaseasy.Hecollectedsometoolsandmaterials.Thenhespent4.

wholenightbuildingpavilions(亭子)aroundthelake.Hewasquite5.

(pride)ofhiswork.rainytheproudThenextmorning,whenLuBantalkedabouthisachievementsandfeltproud,hiswifeheldsomething6.

(usual)inherhand.Itcouldbeopenedintoaroundshape.LuBanwas7.

(surprise).Hefoundthattheobject,madeofsilkandbamboo,couldbeopenedandclosedeasily.Itwaslight,beautifulandeasy8.

carry.LuBansaid,“Youwin.Yourinventioncanprotectusfromrain9.

(good).”Sotheumbrellawasinvented.unusualsurprisedtobetterLater,peoplebegantousepaper,10.

wascheaperthansilk.Tomaketheumbrellawater­proof,peoplebrushedakindofoilonthesurface.Sotheoil­paperumbrellaappeared.which/that知识点2副词一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Sallyismybestfriend.Sheoftensitsbesideme

(silent)whenIamsad.2.Wheneveryoumeetyourfriends,youshouldgreetthem

(polite).3.Chinesefamilymembersusuallyliketogettogether,

(especial)duringtheSpringFestival.silentlypolitelyespecially4.(2024·无锡改编)It'ssuchanimportantmeetingthateveryoneisadvisedtodress

(proper).5.Jerrystudiedmanylanguages

(simple)forpleasure.properlysimply二、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词)1.(2024·贵阳二模)学生们在英语课堂上做笔记多么认真啊！

thestudentsaretakingnotesinEnglishclass!2.(2024·贵阳一模)我们青少年的未来取决于现在有多努力。Ourteenagers'futuredependson

weworknow.3.迈克差点患上近视眼后，他就几乎不玩电脑游戏了。Mike

playscomputergamesafterhenearlygetsnearsighted.Howcarefullyhowhardhardlyever三、完形填空。Asanoldsayinggoes,“Thefirststepisthehardest.”Nomatterwhatyoudo,thefirsttimeis__1__important.WhenIwaseightyearsold,mymothertookmetolearncalligraphy(书法).Ididn'tknowanythingaboutitandfoundmyselfinastrangeenvironment.AssoonasIsawthekindteacher,Iwas__2__worriedandabitnervous.Atfirst,I__3__paidattentiontoobservingtheteacher'swriting.Afterwatchingherwritingonebeautifulcharacter,IbelievedthatIhadmasteredit__4__andcoulddoaswellasher.However,itturnedoutmywritingwasterrible.EvenafterItriedmanytimesIstillcouldn'twriteasinglegood­lookingcharacter.Realityhitme__5__.Thefailurealmostdestroyedmyconfidence.__6__,Ilostmytemper(发脾气)andranoutofpatience.Atthatmoment,theteachercomfortedmewithsoftvoice.“Calmdownandtakeyourtime.It'snotthatdifficult,”shesaid.Thewordswerelikeabeamoflightcheeringmeup.Calmdownandwrite__7__.Thisadvicewasreallyhelpfultome.Withhoursofpractice,myhand­writingimproved.Sincethen,Ihaveformedagoodhabitofpracticingcalligraphy__8__everyday.Tryyourbestfromthebeginningandnevergiveup__9__.Thisideaalwaysgivesmethepowertoovercomethedifficultieswhicharise(出现)inmylife.EvenifIdon'tsucceedintheend,Iwon'thaveanyregretssinceIwascourageous(勇敢的)__10__totakethatfirststep.Everyfirststepisanewbeginning.Aslongasyoukeepgoing,youwillreap(收获)thefruitsofyourlabor.()1.A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimes()2.A.trulyB.simplyC.really()3.A.completelyB.clearlyC.certainly()4.A.yetB.evenC.already()5.A.exactlyB.hardC.especiallyBCACB()6.A.SuddenlyB.ProbablyC.Gradually()7.A.comfortablyB.slowlyC.quietly()8.A.patientlyB.seriouslyC.quickly()9.A.wiselyB.heavilyC.easily()10.A.fastB.enoughC.lateCBACB三、语法填空。AncientChinesepeoplelovedplantingtrees.Thoughtheydidn'thaveaspecialdayliketheTree­PlantingDay,thetraditionofplantingtreeshasbeenthere1.

alongtime.forThereare2.

(thousand)ofkindsoftrees.However,mulberrytrees(桑树)andfruittreesusedtobe3.

(especial)popularinancienttimes.Silkworms(蚕)tookmulberryleavesastheirfood.Silkwasproducedfromthecocoonsofthesilkworms,andthenmadeintosoftand4.

(beautifully)clothesfornoble(高尚的)andrichpeople.Thetasteforbeautyoftheancientpeoplereacheda5.

(highly)level.Theyplantedtreestobeautifytheirneighborhoodandprotecttheenvironmentas6.

(good).thousandsespeciallybeautifulhighwellBaiJuyi,7.

greatpoetintheTangDynasty,lovedplantingtrees.Everywherehewent,hewouldplanttreesinplaceswhereheworked.DongFeng,adoctorintheThreeKingdomsPeriod,neveracceptedmoneyfrom8.

(he)patients.Instead,heaskedthemtoplantapricottrees(杏树)onahill.9.

(gradual),aforestofapricottreesappearedonthehill.Thatis10.

wepraiseadoctorwhohasnobleethics(品格)andexcellentskillswiththewords“warmthinanapricotforest”.ahisGraduallywhy知识点3形容词和副词的比较等级一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.(2024·云南改编)—Whichkindofmoviesdoyouprefer,actionmoviesorcomedies?—Ilikeactionmovies

(well).2.(2024·成都)Frompocketparkstoforestparks,localgovernmentshavebeenmakingeffortstomakeChina'scitiesmuch

(green).3.(2024·武汉改编)Finally,the

(young)oneinthesevenwolvesquicklycatchestheice,makingittopieces.Gameover.bettergreeneryoungest4.(2024·包头)Comparedwiththepast,thecommunitycanteens(食堂)areprovidingpeople,bothyoungandold,with

(healthy)andcheaperdishesnow.5.(2024·扬州)ThoughIfailedalot

(many)timesthanIsucceeded,Iknowhowtofailwell.6.(2024·临夏州)QinghaiLakeis

(large)thananyothersaltlakeinChina.healthiermorelarger7.(2024·包头)WhenHelenwonaprizeintheEnglishcompetition,shebelievedshewasthe

(happy)girlintheworld.8.(2024·福建)—JudypracticesheroralEnglishhardeveryday.—Soshedoes.Shepronounceswords

(clearly)thanbefore.happiestmoreclearly二、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词)1.(2024·黔东南州二模)为了进入梦想的高中，他学习比过去更努力了。Togetintohisdreamhighschool，he

thanheusedto.2.(2024·贵阳一模)我一直相信越努力，越幸运。IalwaysbelievethattheharderIwork,

Iwillbe.3.(2024·贵阳一模)在中国的旅游城市中，哈尔滨可能是今年冬天最热门的城市。OfthetouristcitiesinChina，Harbinmaybe

citythiswinter.studiedhardertheluckierthehottest4.(2024·贵阳二模)格蕾丝是她班上最有才华的学生之一。Graceisoneofthe

studentsinherclass.5.这首歌变得比去年更受欢迎了，很多青少年喜欢唱它。Thesongbecomes

thanlastyear.Manyteenagersliketosingit.6.(2024·黔东南州二模)登得越高，你就看得越远。Thehigheryouclimb,

youwillsee.mosttalentedmorepopularthefarther7.(2024·黔东南州二模)因此，我们齐心协力就能带来变化，创造一个更美好的未来！Sotogether，ouractionscanmakeadifferenceandleadtoa

!betterfuture三、语法填空。AInthesummerof1996,somestrange­lookingfossilizedbones(骨骼化石)weredugupbyamaninadried­uplake.Hewasafarmerinthe1.

(east)partofChina,whowondered：Couldthesebetheremains(遗迹)ofanancientdragon?easternNotquite.2.

(final)thestudyshowedusthatthebonesactuallybelongedtoameat­eatingdinosaur(恐龙),anditsnamewasSinosauropteryxprima(中华龙鸟).Itwas3.

(large)thanthesizeofacommonchickenwhichlivedabout120millionyearsago.ItwasthefirsttimetofindfossilsofdinosaursinLiaoning,anditwasthe4.

(early)onewithfeathers(羽毛).FinallylargerearliestSo,scientistssaidthatSinosauropteryxprimamighthavehadtinyfeathers,whichissimilar5.

thechicken.Theyhavesomethingincommon!Itmaysoundcrazybutinfactnot.Mostscientiststhinktoday'sbirdsanddinosaursarerelatives.However,noteveryonebelievesit.Manyscientistswonderifsomedinosaurshadfeathers.Somebirdscientistssuggestthatthefeather­likestructures(结构)maybepiecesofscales(鳞片).Whatevertheyare,theyarenot6.

rightsizeandshapeforflying.totheIt'snoteasytoprovethisbecausefeathersaresoweakthatthey7.

1(usual)rot(腐烂)awaywithoutatrace(踪迹).8.

(lucky),thefossilsshowedalotofdetails(细节).Forthestudyoftherelationshipbetweenbirdsanddinosaurs,thesedetailsarevery9.

(help).usuallyLuckilyhelpfulYetstillnobodyknowswhenandwhyfeathersappearedontheearth.Scientistshopetosolvethepuzzle(谜题)bystudyingthearea10.

thefossilswerefound.“Thesebedsdatebacktoatimewhenfloweringplantsandbirdsappeared,”saysaprofessor.“ThediscoveryofthisareaisjustasimportantasgoingtoMars.”whereBHanfuisasymbolofChina's11.

(nation)confidence.Jessica,ahanfuloverfromtheUS,said,“WheneverIwearhanfu,Iamalwayspraisedbymyfriendsandmybehaviorhasbecome12.

(gentle).IfeellikeIamafairy.Ihavetowalk13.

(slow)andspeaksoftly.Hanfuhasbecomeanartform.”nationalmoregentleslowlyCaiShangwei,14.

directorofthecenterofcultureindustryinSichuanUniversity,saidthatdifferentkindsofsocialandculturalreasonshadledtotheriseofhanfu.Butintheend,themostimportantreasonisthatChinahasdeveloped15.

(rapid)inthepastfewyears.Asourcount