6-考点精讲六　八年级(上)Modules 4－6

考点精讲六八年级(上)Modules4－6温馨提示：请先完成“教材基础检测”中对应的内容！辨析except,besides,exceptfor与but(Module4P26)考点含义及用法except作介词,意为“除……之外”。except后面跟的内容不包括在内besides作介词,意为“除了……外(还)”。besides后面跟的内容包括在内(表示累加)exceptfor意为“除了”,表示对整体主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定,起部分修正作用but作介词,常与nobody,nothing,noone等表示否定的不定代词连用,与except同义【注意】besides还可作副词,意为“而且,还有”。1.(2024·柳南区三模)Everyonereadinsilenceintheclassroom

Jimmy.Hewasabitnoisy.A.besidesB.includingC.except2.(原创)—Didyoustudyanyotherlanguages

Englishwhenyouwereatcollege?—Yes,Istudiedthree.ButIhaveforgottenall______afewwordsofeach.A.but；besidesB.but；exceptC.besides；but3.(原创)—Yourcompositionisexcellent

yourbadhandwriting(书写).—Iwillbemorecarefulnexttime.A.exceptforB.exceptC.besidesCCA辨析offer,give与provide(Module5P34)考点含义及用法offer意为“提议；提出”。常用结构：offertodosth.主动提出做某事；offersb.sth.＝offersth.tosb.提供某人某物give意为“给,送”。常用结构：givesb.sth.＝givesth.tosb.给某人某物provide意为“提供；供应”。指为某人提供需要或有用的东西。常用结构：providesb.withsth.＝providesth.forsb.为某人提供某物【一言辨异】Weshouldofferhelptoothers.Westudentscangiveoldclothestothehomelesspeople,andtheteacherscanprovidelearningskillsforthepoorchildren.我们应当向别人主动提供帮助。我们学生可以为无家可归的人提供旧衣服,而老师们可以为贫困儿童提供学习技能。1.(2024·临夏州改编)Thehealthwebsiteprovidesalotofusefuladvice

teenagers.A.withB.forC.toB2.微语篇选词填空videZhangGuimeiisoneofthetoptenpeoplemovingChina.Shealways①

1tohelpthestudentswhosefamilyispoor.Shehasbeenhelpinggirlsgeteducationformorethan40years.In2008,Zhangstartedafreeschoolforpoorgirls.She②

themallthenecessitiesofstudyforfree.Zhanghasbeenbusyaskingfordonations(捐赠)to③

moneyfortheschool.offersgivesprovide辨析v.­ed形容词与v.­ing形容词(北部湾：2017.T91)(Module6P42)【一言辨异】Manychildrenareinterestedininterestingbooks.很多孩子对有趣的书感兴趣。考点含义及用法v.­ed形容词一般用来形容人的主观感受,意为“感到……的”。主语一般是人v.­ing形容词一般用来形容物体本身具有的性质,意为“令人……的”。主语一般是物1.(2024·乐山)—Hi,youlook

.Whyareyousohappytoday?—Canyoubelieveit？IhavejustmetMissZhou,myfirstteacher!A.excitedB.excitingC.excite2.(2024·无锡)ThetraditionalChinesefolkmusichasa

value.A.surprisingB.boringC.lastingACallow的用法(Module6P42)如：Thefactsallownootherexplanation.事实不允许有其他的解释。Hisparentswon'tallowhimtostayoutlate.＝Hewon'tbeallowedtostayoutlatebyhisparents.他的父母不允许他在外面待得很晚。Wedon'talloweatingintheclassrooms.我们不允许在教室吃饭。1.(2023·呼伦贝尔改编)—Studentsinourschool

toswimintheriversorlakesalone.—That'strue.Afterall,safetymustcomefirst.A.allowB.don'tallowC.aren'tallowed 2.(2024·兴宁区一模)—Jack,stoprunning！Ourteacherdoesn'tallowus

intheclassroom.—Sorry,Iwon't.A.torunB.runningC.runCA3.(原创)Peoplearenotallowed

inthecinema,buttheywillallow______intherestroom.A.tosmoke；smokeB.smoking；tosmokeC.tosmoke；smokingCenough的用法(Module6P42)【注意】adj./adv.＋enoughtodosth.可与too…to或so…that进行句型转换。1.(2024·柳南区一模)Amandareadthearticle

andfoundsomethingimportantinit.A.enoughcarefullyB.carefullyenoughC.carefulenough2.(2024·大渡口区一模)Youaresmartenoughtodecideforyourself.(改为同义句)Youare

smart

youcandecideforyourself.Bsothatlook短语小结(Module6P42)如：Icanlookaftermyselfwell.＝Icantakegoodcareofmyself.我能照顾好自己。1.(2024·兴宁区一模)

thesewonderfulpictures.Theywerepaintedbymysister.A.LookatB.PointatC.Hearof2.(2024·柳江区二模)Whenyoureadastory,don'thaveto

everynewwordinthedictionary.A.warmupB.lookafterC.lookupAC3.(2023·株洲)MyparentsarehappythatIoften

mylittlesisterathome.A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookup4.(2024·广西模拟)Judyhasgotintothehabitof

newspapersbeforegoingtobed.A.lookingacrossB.lookingafterC.lookingthroughAC一、单项选择1.(2024·自贡)—Myfriendfelloffthebikeandhurthisleg.—

.A.NoproblemB.That'sOKC.Sorrytohearthat2.(2024·扬州改编)Chinahasmadegreatefforts

othercountriesbuildhigh­speedrailways.A.helpB.tohelpC.helping CB3.(2024·南宁二模)—IstheChangjiangRiverthe

iverinChina?—Yes,it'sabout6,300kilometerslong.A.widestB.deepestC.longest4.(2024·南宁二模)Thepopulationofwildtigersissmallerandsmaller.Theyare

now.A.inpeaceB.inpublicC.indangerCC5.(2024·牡丹江)

ourstudentsresponsibleandindependent,militarytraining(军训)hasbecomeatraditioninChina.A.MakingB.TomakeC.Make6.(2024·桂林十八中一模)Peoplebelieveintheirheartsthathomeisthe

placetogo.A.biggestB.warmestC.farthestBB二、同根词微语段训练1.用science的适当形式填空Davefeelsinterestedin①

experimentsalot.Itishisdreamtobeagreat②

likeYangZhenningwhenhegrowsup.2.用interest的适当形式填空Whenwetrynewthings,wecandiscover①

hobbies.Thesehobbiesalwayshavetodowithour②

.Maybeyou'llfindyouare③

inswimming,playingbasketballordancing.sciencescientistinterestinginterestsinterested选词填空[外研版八(上)Module5Unit2P36改编]namedtwentybecamereturnedfinishingwelcomeoperaoverwritedescribeLaoSheisoneofthegreatestChinesewritersofthe1.

century.Hewrotemanyplays,novelsandstoriesaboutpeople'slives,andwas2.

“thePeople'sArtist”.HewasborninBeijingin1899.Andin1913,hestudiedatateacher'sschool.After3.

schoolin1918,he4.