湖南省永州市2024届九年级下学期中考一模英语试卷（含答案）

湖南省永州市2024届九年级下学期中考一模英语试卷（含听力）

学校：姓名：班级：考号：

一、听力题

1.Whafswrongw汕Frank?

A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasacold.C.Hehasacough.

2.HowoftendoesthemanwatchTV?

A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

3.Whatdidthemanhaveforlunchtoday?

A.Rice.B.Fish.C.Bread.

4.WhatdoesLindado?

A.Adentist.B.Adriver.C.Ateacher.

5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inarestaurant.

听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。

6.Whenismother'sbirthday?

A.OnMay20th.B.OnMay22nd.C.OnMay24th.

7.WhatwillBobbuyforhismother?

A.Acake.B.Ahandbag.C.Adress.

听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。

8.What9sDavidlookingfor?

A.Hisbuscard.B.Hislibrarycard.C.HisschoolIDcard.

9.Wheredidthewomanfindthecard?

A.Underthetable.B.Onthebed.C.Onthetable.

听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。

10.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?

A.Thebank.

B.Thepolicestation.

C.Thepostoffice.

11.Whafstherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Families.

听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。

12.Whatkindofdumplingsdidthewomanorder?

A.Chickendumplings.

B.Beefdumplings.

C.Muttondumplings.

13.HowmuchistheCoke?

A.8yuan.B.12yuan.C.20yuan.

14.What9stheweatherliketoday?

A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.

听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。

15.Whatdoesthemanexercisefor?

A.Losingweight.

B.Becominghealthier.

C.Makingfriends.

16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofrunning?

A.Helpful.B.Interesting.C.Relaxing.

17.Whatsportsdoesthewomanlikebest?

A.Swimming.B.Running.C.Hiking.

听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。

18.Whatwilltheydointhemorning?

A.Plantflowers.B.Listentoatalk.C.Buysomeflowers.

19.Whenwilltheymeet?

A.At8:30.B.At8:40.C.At8:50.

20.Howwilltheygotothepark?

A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.

二、阅读理解

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★AwelcomepartyontheeveningofApril15

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21.Howcanyoucontactwiththemforateamdiscount?

A.Callthemat1（855）496-2628.

22.WhatcanyoudoifyousignuptheDragonBoatCamps?

A.Youcanattendthefinaldragonboatrace.

B.YoucanhaveapartyontheeveningofApril16.

C.Youcantaketrainingcoursesthreetimesaday.

ItistimeforNewYear'sresolutionseveryJanuary.Willyoueathealthier,exercisemore

andreadmorebooks?

Formanyofus,thesewishesfeelfamiliar（熟悉的）.AroundthisJanuary,wemadethe

sameresolutions.Westartedwithstrongwillpower（意志力）.Butafewweekslater,we

becamelazyagain.Whenthealarmwentoffinthemorning,wepressedthesnoozebutton

once,twice,thenthreetimes.Ourbedsweresowarmandcomfortablethatwejustdidn't

wanttogetout.Running?Itwasoutofthequestion.

WillwegiveuponourNewYear'sresolutionsagain?Howcanwepreventthat?

JayVanBavelandDominicPackeraretwopsychologyprofessors（心理学教授）.They

adviseustoform"resolutiongroups.9,VanBavelandPackermakeNewYear'sresolutions

everyyear.Likemanyofus,theyusuallyfailtokeepthem,buttheyhaveoneexception.A

fewyearsago,theydecidedtowriteabooktogether.Aftertheymadethedecision,they

startedtohaveweeklymeetings.Everyweekend,theymetincoffeeshopstowritetogether

anddiscusstheirwritings.Theywrotetheirplansinashareddocument（文档）andreadthem

outloudateachmeeting."Whenweknowourfriendsareexpectingustokeepour

resolutions,wetryourbesttokeepthem,evenifit'shard,“Packersays.

AftermakingNewYear'sresolutions,whydon'tyoujoinagroup?Youcouldstarta

runninggroupwithfriends,orareadingclubwithyourclassmates.Beingpartofagroupwill

helpyoumakerealprogress.

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"thesnoozebutton^^mean?

A.播放键B.音量键C.稍后提醒键

24.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A.Anexampleofkeepingresolutions.

B.Whypeopleneedtomakeresolutions.

C.DifferentkindsofNewYear'sresolutions.

25.Whatisthewriter'sopiniononresolutiongroups?

A.Doubtful.B.Supportive.C.Worried.

AreyoulookingforwardtothenextOlympicGames?Paris2024promisestobea

“green“event.Itsorganizershavefoundanewwayofgoinggreen:Insomeofthevenues

（场馆）inSeine-Saint-Denis（塞纳-圣但尼省）,about11,000seatsaremadefromrecycled

plastic.

TheseatswereproducedbyrecyclingcompanyLemonTriandafewpartners.They

collectedplasticwasteandturneditintosmallpieces.Thesepieceswerethenmixedtogether

andheated.Afterthattheywerepressedinmachines.Theresultwasblackorwhiteplastic

pieceswithflecks（斑点）ofcolor.Thesepieceswerethenpolished,cutandmadeintoseats.

Aretheseseatsofgoodquality,youmayask?Don'tworry!Anumberoftestshavebeen

carriedoutonthem.TherewereaUVresistance（抗紫夕卜线）test,afireresistancetest,and

more.Peoplewillbeabletositsafelyinthechairsandenjoytheexcitementofthegame!

Theseatsweremadefromabout100tonsofplasticwaste.About80percentofthe

plasticcamefromlocalrecyclingbins.Localschoolsalsocollectedaboutfivemillion

coloredsodabottlecapsandtheywereusedinthemakingoftheseats.

Theseatsnotonlyhelptheenvironment,butalsoeducatepeopleaboutrecycling.

AugustinJaclinistheco-founderofLemonTri."Ourkidsputtheirbottlesinthebins,“he

said.“They'llsitontheseatsmadefromthesebottles.Thiswillteachthemtorecyclemore

intheirdailylives!"

26.Afterthepieceswerepressedinmachines,whatwouldhappen?

A.Theywerepolishedandcut.

B.Theywereturnedintosmallpieces.

C.Theyweremixedtogetherandheated.

27.Howmuchplasticwastediditcosttomaketheseseats?

A.80tons.B.100tons.C.11,000tons.

28.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A."Green"SeatsB.PlasticWasteC.ParisOlympicGames

Somethingsseemperfecttogether:Milkandbread.Summerandwatermelon.And...

dogsandpetting（抚摸）,right?Maybeit'snotallright.Welearntsomethingnewwhenwe

recentlychattedwithDr.EmilyLevine,ascientistwhostudiesanimalsandtheownerof

AnimalBehaviorhospitalofNewJersey.

“Manydogsreallydon'tfindbeingpetted,huggedorkissedverynice——theyjustdon't

enjoyitverymuch,“shetoldus."Therearesomedogsthatlovejumpingandrunningwhen

theyhaven91seenyouinawhile,becausethey'resoexcitedtoseeyou.Somedogsmayhide

howtheyreallyfeelaboutit.Butwhenyoureallywatchadog'sbodylanguagewhenthey're

hangingoutanddoingtheirownthing,mostofthemarejuststandingbeingpetted,someof

themgetsoangrythattheystarttoshoutandsay6Hey,please,backoff!I'mreallynot

enjoyingthis.'"

Ofcourselotsoffurryanimalsdoseemtoenjoybeinghugged,butifwehugadogwho

doesn'tseemverylikeit,whatshouldwedo?"Thatclearlymakesthemworriedorthey're

showingtheirangry,"Dr.Levinesaid.uWeshouldpayattentiontotheearlysigns.”

Dr.Levinenotedthathuggingcanmakedogsfeeldifficulttobreathe,soshesuggested,

“Youcanpetthecheek（脸颊）andthechin（下巴），trynottogoalongdowntheback,but

youcankeepitforashortwhile,"shesaid."It'sarelationshipwehavewithourdogs."Dr.

Levineadvisedthatourbestchoicetofindoutitsneedistolookattheirbodylanguage.

29.Whatdowelearnfromparagraph2?

A.Allthedogslikebeinghuggedandkissed.

B.Fewdogscanstandbeingpettediftheydon'tlike.

C.Thedogswilljumpandrunwhentheyhaven91seenyouinawhile.

30.WhatisDr.Levine'sopinionoffindingoutdog'sneed?

A.Pettingitscheekandchin.

B.Huggingitforalongtime.

C.Watchingitsbodylanguage.

31.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthepassage?

A.Sports.B.Science.C.Environment.

ItwaslastJuly.TensofthousandsofpencilslayonthetablesoftheColfaxHistorical

SocietyMuseumintheU.S.stateofIowa.Allofthemwerenotused.Theybelongedto

AaronBartholmey.The36-year-oldstartedcollectingpencilsfromhisfirstgradewhenhis

teachergiftedeachstudentacoloredpencilforChristmas.Inhighschool,hejoinedthe

AmericanPencilCollectorsSociety.Hiscollectionquicklygrewintothethousands.

SomeofBartholmey^pencilsarefromWorldWarILOneofBartholmey^favorite

pencilsisa1926gold-and-silverone.Itmarksthe150birthdayoftheUnitedStates."I've

alwaysenjoyedthestoriesbehindthepencils/9themansaid.“WhatIcollectismuchmore

thanjustthepencilsthemselves."Bartholmeyhasalwayskeptadetailed（详Z田的）recordof

hiscollection.Butthatwasnotenoughforhimtoapply（申请）foraGuinnessWorldRecord.

Theorganizationrequiredapubliccount.

Aheadoftheevent,Bartholmeymadefivetripsinhiscartocarryabout470boxesof

pencilstothemuseum.Thecountbeganat8a.m.onJuly1,2023.Thefirstcountercounted

andrecordedanumberbeforepassingittothesecondforarecount.By9p.m.theystill

hadn'tfinished.①第二天早上，他们继续工作。Afteranotherfivehoursofcounting,one

ofthecountersfinallyheldupthelastpencil.Inall,therewere69,255pencils.

Bartholmeynowholdstherecordforthelargestcollectionofpencilsintheworld.But

thenumberisonlypartofthestory.②Hecannevercontrolhisexcitementwhenhefinds

anotherunusualpencil.

32.WhendidBartholmeystarttocollectpencils?

33.Whatisthestorybehindthegold-and-silverpencil?

34.HowmanypencilsdidBartholmeysendtothemuseum?

35.把划线句子①翻译成英文。

36.把划线句子②翻译成中文。

三、短文填空题

37.Manyteensaren'tgettingenoughsleep.AccordingtoaU.S.survey,morethanone

infifteenshavedifficultyfallingasleeporstayingasleep.Here,somehealthexpertsare

offeringtipstohelpteensgetabetternight9ssleep.

SonalMalhotra

①Trychangingonebadsleephabitatatime.Forexample,avoidhavinga

bigmealclosetobedtimeormakesureyourroomisdarkandcomfortable.Ifsnotpossible

tochangeeverythingallatonce.Ifyoucanchangeonehabitevenseveralnightsaweek,

thafsgreat.

LisaDamour

Wehaveplentyofresearchshowinghowharmfultechnologyistosleep.②If

that'stoohardforyou,youcanstartwithsomeeasierwaystoreducethedamage(伤害)of

nighttimescreentime.Passive(被动地)use,likewatchingas