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高考英语一轮写作复习:应用文写作主题之健康与生活

写作素材

1.描述健康问题

-"sufferfrom+疾病/健康问题",例如:"Iamsorrytolearnthatyouhave

beensufferingstomachaches."(得知你一直饱受胃痛困扰,我很遗憾。)

-"havea(n)+疾病/症状",如:"IhaveaheadacheandIdon'tfeelwell."(我

头疼,感觉不舒服。)

-"beinpoor/goodhealth",例句:"Duetolackofexercise,heisinpoor

health."(由于缺乏锻炼,他身体不好。)

-"feelunwell/undertheweather",比如:"Afterstayingupallnight,shefelt

unwell."(通宵熬夜后,她感觉不舒服。)

2.强调健康的重要性

-"Healthisofgreatimportance/significance/value.”(健康非常重要。)

-"Goodhealthenables/allowsusto...n(良好的健康使我们能够),

例如:aGoodhealthenablesustoenjoyourlifeandachievewhatwehopefor

inourcareer."(良好的健康状况使我们能够享受生活,实现职业理想。)

-"It'sessential/crucial/vitalforsb.tokeephealthy."(对某人来

说保持健康是至关重要的。)

3.表达健康建议

-should/oughtto+动词原形",如:"Weshouldhaveabalanceddietand

domoreexercise."(我们应该有均衡的饮食并且多做运动。)

-"It'sagoodideato..."(...是个好主意),例句:"It'sagoodidea

todrinkenoughwatereveryday."(每天喝足够的水是个好主意。)

-"hadbetter(not)+动词原形",例如:"You'dbetternotstayuplate

ifyouwanttokeephealthy.w(如果你想保持健康,最好不要熬夜。)

-"Recommend/suggest+(that)sb.(should)dosth."(建议某人做某事),

比如:"Irecommendthatyoutakeawalkafterdinner."(我建议你饭后散步。)

4.介绍健康生活方式的内容

-"keepabalanceddiet"(保持均衡饮食),例句:uKeepingabalanceddiet

meanseatingmorefruits,vegetablesandgrains.”(保持均衡饮食意味着多吃

水果、蔬菜和谷物。)

-^takeregularexercise^(经常锻炼),如:^Takingregularexercisecan

helpyoubuildastrongbody."(经常锻炼可以帮助你练就强壮的体魄。)

-“getenoughsleep”(获得充足睡眠),例如:“Gettingenoughsleepis

essentialformaintaininggoodhealth.(获得充足睡眠对于保持良好的健康状

况是必不可少的。)

-"avoid+不健康的行为”,比如:“Weshouldavoidsmokingandexcessive

drinking."(我们应该避免吸烟和过量饮酒。)

5.描述健康生活方式的好处

-"bebeneficialto/begoodfor・・・”(对有益),修U句:"Regularexercise

isbeneficialtobothourphysicalandmentalhealth.”(经常锻炼对我们的身

心健康都有益。)

-“help(to)dosth.”(有助于做某事),如:aAhealthydiethelpsimprove

ourimmunity."(健康的饮食有助于提高我们的免疫力。)

-"contributeto.”(有助于,促成),例如:aProperrestandrelaxation

contributetoahealthylifestyle.(适当的休息和放松有助于形成健康的生活

方式。)

6.表达祝愿健康的句子

-“Wishyougoodhealth."(祝你身体健康。)

-“Hopeyouwillrecoversoon."(希望你早日康复。)

-"Mayyoustayhealthyandhappy."(愿你健康快乐。)

应用文与范文

1.推荐信…《推荐中医治胃痛,盼君康复》

假设你是李华,得知外教Mike最近经常胃痛,西医疗效不佳。请你依据以下内容,

给他发一封电子邮件:

1.推荐中医治疗:

2.介绍中医的优势:

3.祝他早日康复。

注意:

1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

词汇:中医TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)

DearMike,

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】

DearMike,

Iamsorrytolearnthatyouhavebeensufferingstomachaches,whichpreventsyoufrom

performingwellinyourwork.Worsestill,youhaven'tgotbetteraftertakingmedicine.

Therefore,IwouldliketorecommendtraditionalChinesemedicinetoyou,hopingitisof

greathelptoyou.

Frommyperspective,Chinesemedicineissuperiortowesternmedicineinasense.First,

itistypicalofChinesemedicinetoproducefewersideeffects,whichwilldolessharmto

yourhealth.Inaddition,comparedwithwesternmedicine,Chinesemedicineisless

expensive,soyoudon'tneedtoworryaboutyourbudget.Mostimportantly,itisan

unbelievablecureforstomachache,whichwillhelpyourecoverinashorttime.Allinall,I

dobelievethetreatmentappealsgreatlytoyou.

Ifthereisanythingyouneedmetodo,don,thesitatetoinformme.Hopeyouwill

recoversoon.

Yours,

LiHua

2.建议信…《重视健康,践行良方》

假如你是某杂志社健康栏目的主持人Mr.Larson,人们经常写信询问健康之道,请你

写一封回信,指出健康的重要性,并针对“如何保持健康”给出自己的建议。信的内容

需包含以下信息:

1.健康的重要性;

2.给出保持健康的方法;

注意:1.词数80左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dearreaders,

Yourssincerely,

Mr.Larson

【答案】

Dearreaders,

Healthisfarmoreimportantthananythingelse.Goodhealthenablesustoenjoyour

lifeandachievewhatwehopeforinourcareer.

Howcanwekeephealthy?Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.

Tobeginwith,weshoulddevelopgoodhabits.Weshouldavoidfoodwithlotsof

sugarandfat.Whafsmore,wehavetogetridofthosehabitsthatdamageourhealth,such

asdrinkingandsmoking.Lastbutnotleast,we'dbetterexerciseeverydaytomakeour

bodiesstrong.Properdietandenoughexercisedogoodtoourhealth,too.

Ifwefollowtheadvicegivenabove,wewillleadahealthylife.

Yourssincerely,

Mr.Larson

3.建议信…《摆脱不良习惯,拥抱健康高中》

假如你是李华,最近收到外国交换生好友Jenny的来信。她进入高中以来在学习重压

之下养成了一些不良的生活方式,如熬夜、缺乏锻炼、吃垃圾食品等。请你给她回信

提供一些保持健康的建议。内容包括:

1.安慰她;

2.提供建议并阐述理由;

3.表达祝愿。

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

DearJenny,

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】

DearJenny,

I'msorrytohearthatyou'reundergreatpressureandhavedevelopedsomebad

lifestylehabits.Don'tworrytoomuch,asifscommonamongstudentsinhighschool.

Herearesomesuggestionsforyoutokeephealthy.First,avoidstayinguplate.

Enoughsleepcanmakeyouenergeticduringtheday.Second,takeregularexercise,like

joggingordancing,whichhelpsreducestress.Also,stayawayfromjunkfood.Eating

morefruitsandvegetablescanprovidethenecessarynutrition.

Ihopethesesuggestionswillbehelpfultoyou.Wishyougoodhealthandahappy

high-schoollife.

Yours,

LiHua

4.劝说电子邮件…《摒弃不良习惯,开启健康生活》

假如你是李华,你的美国网友Mike最近在给你的邮件中提到他经常熬夜、饮食不规

律,感觉状态不佳。请你根据以下要点提示给他回一封邮件劝说他改掉不良生活习惯。

要点提示:

1.对他的现状表示担忧;

2.提出一些健康的生活方式。

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

【答案】DearMike,

Hearingthatyoudon'tfeelwellduetostayingupandsomeimpropereatinghabits,

I'mreallyconcernedaboutyou.SoI'mwritingtogiveyousomesuggestions.

Havinghealthyeatinghabitsisvitaltoyou.Youknowthatahealthybodyallowsyou

toenjoyahappierlife.First,you'dbetterhavemealsregularlyeveryday.What'smore,

keepinmindthatyoushouldavoidfoodwhichisrichinoil,sugarandfat.Finally,

remembertoeatmorefruitsandvegetables.

Idohopeyouwillenjoyahealthyandactivelife.

Yours,

LiHua

5.邀请信…《邀稿”健康生活”,共筑精彩专栏》

假定你是校报专栏的编辑李华,请给你的留学生朋友Alice写邮件邀请她为“健康生活”

专栏写一篇文章。内容包括:

1.报纸栏目介绍;

2.具体的投稿时间和要求。

注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

参考词汇:栏目column/section

DearAlice,

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

【答案】

DearAlice,

rdliketoinviteyoutowriteanarticleforourschool'sEnglishnewspaper,whichis

popularamongusstudents,especiallythearticlesabouthealth.

The“HealthyLifestyle^^sectioncarriesawidevarietyofarticleswrittenbyforeign

friendsabouttheiropinionsontheirbalanceddiet,healthyfood,foodsafetyorphysical

exercise.Sinceyouarealwayshavingthegoodhabitofkeepingearlyhours,wouldyou

pleasesharesomethingabouthowtokeepahealthyschedule?Bythewayyourarticlemay

haveatitlemadeupbyyourself.Youcanalsowriteanythingrelevantsolongasifs

interestingandinformative.400wordswouldbefine.Couldwehaveyourarticlebefore

August2.

I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

6.邀请信…《邀您赴中医讲座,领略传统医道》

假定你是李华,你校将举办传统中医中药讲座。请写一封信邀请外教Tom参加。内容

包括:

1.写信目的;

2.讲座的时间和地点;

3.讲座的目的和主要内容。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

【答案】

DearTom,

Ourschoolisgoingtoholdalecturescheduledat8pmthisFridayintheStudents9Club,

thethemeofwhichcentersontraditionalChinesemedicine.Iamwritingwiththeprivilege

torequestforyourattendance.

AsChinaisoneofthefirstcountriestohavemedicalculture,traditionalChinese

medicinehascomedownasacomplicatedmedicalsciencewithahistoryofmorethan

5,000years.IncomparisonwithWesternmethod,Chinesemedicineadoptsafardifferent

approachandhasraisedgreatattentionandinterestworldwideduetotheamazingeffects.

Thelectureisintendedtoprovideyouwithsomebasicknowledgeofmedicaltheory,

diagnosticmethods,prescriptionsandcuresconcerningtraditionalChinesemedicine.You

willalsobeexposedtosomewide-spreadstoriespraisingtheexperiencedandnotable

doctorsinancientChina.

Thisissurelyagoodchanceforyoutoknowmorewaysofpreservinggoodhealth.

Lookingforwardtoyourfavorablereply.

Yours,

LiHua

7.演讲稿…《优质睡眠,点亮生活》

假定你是李华,你校即将举办主题为“好睡眠,好生活”("SoundSleep,GoodLife”)的演

讲比赛。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。

内容包括:

1.良好睡眠的重要性;

2.如何养成良好睡眠。

注意:

1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

Goodmorning,everyone!I'mLiHua.

That'sall.Thanksforyourlistening!

【答案】

Goodmorning,everyone!I'mLiHua.AndIfeelhonoredtosharesomeopinionsofa

soundsleep.Hopefullymyspeechwillinspireyoutoimproveyoursleepquality.

Asisoftenthecase,goingtobedearlyandgettingupearlyisbeneficialtoourhealth.

Itcanfilluswithenergyforthecomingday.Besides,havingasoundsleepcanalsoreduce

ourstressandhelpusstayhealthy.Ifshightimethatweshoulddevelopagoodsleephabit.

Firstly,it'shighlyrecommendedthatwegotosleepbefore11p.m.Secondly,keeping

yourselfawayfromanyelectronicdevicecontributesalottoagoodsleep.

Aslongaswedevelopahealthysleephabit,Ibelievethatallofuscanhaveabetter

sleepandenjoyahappierlife.

That'sall.Thanksforlistening!

8.演讲稿…《聚焦健康饮食,守护青春体魄》

假定你叫李华,是某学校的学生会主席。你发现有些同学在就餐时间吃零食,不去餐

厅吃饭。请你以"Focusonahealthydiet”为题在升旗仪式上发表演讲,呼吁(callon)同

学们关注饮食健康。

内容包括:

①健康饮食的重要性;②吃零食的坏处;③向同学们发出倡议。

注意:①词数80左右;②可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Focusonahealthydiet

Dearfriends,

【答案】

Dearfriends,

I'mLiHua.It'smygreathonortodeliveraspeechtitled“Focusonahealthydiet”.I

noticethatsomestudentseatsnacksatmealtimesinsteadofhavingmeals.Hence,I'dlike

tocallonyoutoformahealthyeatinghabit.

Forusstudents,eatinghealthyfoodisofgreatimportance,becauseweneedenough

nutrientstokeepourbodyfunctioningwell.Havingmealsregularlyisagoodwaytokeep

fitandpreventdiseases.Byeatingsnacks,wemaygetsickeasily.

Lefschangeourwayofliving.Lefshaveahealthydietfromnowon.Byhaving

mealsregularly,wewillgrowuphealthilyandhappily.Thanksforyourlistening.

9.投稿短文《践行健康生活,迈向美好未来》

请你写一篇短文向校英文报“SportsandHealth”栏目投稿,向同学们分享你对健康生活

方式的看法,内容包括:

1.健康生活方式的重要性;

2.如何养成健康的生活方式。

注意事项:词数100左右;标题已给出,不计入总词数。

EmbracingaHealthyLifestyle:ThePathtoWellness

【答案】

EmbracingaHealthyLifestyle:ThePathtoWellness

Ahealthylifestyleisofgreatsignificance.Itnotonlykeepsusphysicallyfitbutalso

boostsourmentalwell-being,enablingustohandlelife'schallengeswithease.

Todevelopahealthylifestyle,weshouldmaintainabalanceddiet,includingplentyof

fruits,vegetablesandwholegrains.Regularexerciseisalsoessential,suchastakinga

briskwalkorjoiningasportsteam.Moreover,gettingenoughsleepandmanagingstress

effectivelyareequallyimportant.

Let'staketheinitiativetoembraceahealthylifestyle.Bydoingso,wecannotonly

enhanceourpresentqualityoflifebutalsolayasolidfoundationforaprosperousfuture.

10.投稿短文…《告别不良习惯,引领健康风尚》

假设你是李华,曾经有一些不良的生活习惯,后来,你改变了生活方式。请你根据此

经历写一篇英语短文,给校英语报投稿,希望同学们都养成良好的生活习惯。内容包

括:

1.不健康的生活方式;

2.解决的办法;

3.给其他同学的建议。

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

【答案]rdliketointroducehowmylifestylechanged.

Inthepast,Ioncehadsomeunhealthylivinghabits.Forinstance,Ioftenskipped

breakfast,atejunkfood,stayeduplate,andtooklittlephysicalexercise.Asaresult,I

becameoverweight,oftenfallingill.

Tokeepfit,Ideterminedtobreakthesebadhabits.Firstly,Ibegantohaveabalanced

diet.Secondly,Itookexerciseactivelyeveryday.Lastly,Idevelopedthehabitofkeeping

regularhours.

Withtimegoingby,Ifeelmuchmoredynamicandstrongerthanever.Isuggestthat

otherstudentsgetridoftheirunhealthylifestylesassoonaspossible,sincehealthismore

valuablethananythingelse.

IL倡议书…《强身健体,摆脱“运动荒”》

目前很多青少年因作业负担重(burden)而运动时间不足,导致体质不好。请你代表

校学生会写一封倡议书,呼吁同学们加强体育锻炼,增强体质。内容包括:

(1)青少年运动不足的现状;

(2)运动给学习、生活带来的好处;

(3)呼吁大家多多运动,促进身心健康。

注意:词数100左右;可适当增加细节,使行文流畅;开头已给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:增强体质buildupone'sstrength

DearFellowStudents,

StudentUnion

【答案】

DearFellowStudents,

Inrecenttimes,ithasbecomeevidentthatmanyteenagersarenotgettingenough

exerciseduetotheheavyburdenofhomework.Thislackofphysicalactivityisleadingto

poorphysicalhealthamongtheyouth.Regularexerciseiscrucialasitnotonlyhelpsto

buildupone'sstrengthbutalsoenhancesconcentrationandreducesstress,whichare

beneficialtobothacademicperformanceanddailylife.Therefore,weurgeeveryoneto

incorporatemorephysicalactivitiesintotheirroutines.Lefstakeactiontoimproveour

physicalandmentalwell-being.

StudentUnion

12.倡议书…《拒绝熬夜,拥抱"高效"与"健康"》

假设你是李华,你所在的学校举办有关“健康睡眠,高效学习”的活动。请你用英文写

一封倡议书,倡议大家健康作息,杜绝熬夜。

内容包括:

1.规律作息、保证充足睡眠的重要性;

2.熬夜对身体和学习的危害;

3.健康作息的建议。

注意:

1.词数80左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dearfellowstudents,

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】Dearfellowstudents,

Recently,ithasbeencommonthathighschoolstudentsdon'thaveenoughsleep.

Manystudentsstayuplateforvariousreasons,suchasheavyhomeworkorbeingaddicted

todigitaldevices.

It'simportanttosleepregularlyandgetenoughsleep,whichhelpsusconcentrateand

leadahappyandhealthylife.Ifyoustayuplatefrequently,youwillfinditdifficultto

concentrate.Besides,yourownhealthwillbeharmedseriously.

Planyourtimeforhomework,takephysicalexercise,andkeepawayfromdigital

devicesbeforesleep,andyouwillenjoyahealthylife.

Yours,

LiHua

13.倡议书…《倡导健康生活,绽放多彩人生》

假如你叫李华,请根据下面的提示,给某英文报写一篇倡议书,倡议“健康生活”。要

点如下:

(1)均衡饮食,多吃蔬菜水果,少吃肉类;

(2)多锻炼,如跑步、打球等;

(3)保持快乐的心态,多交朋友等;

(4)其他建议。

注意:

⑴词数100左右;

(2)开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;

(3)可适当拓展内容,以使行文流畅。

Deareveryone,

Recentlywehavefacedsomehealthproblemsbecauseofsittingtoolongandless

exerciseandgreatstress.

Yourtruly,

LiHua

【答案】Deareveryone,

Recentlywehavefacedsomehealthproblemsbecauseofsittingtoolongandless

exerciseandgreats

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