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第01讲名词
(模拟精练+真题演练)
模拟基础练
一、用所给单词适当形式填空
1.DelicioustraditionalChinesesnackshavewontheheartsand(stomach)ofalltheforeignerscomingto
China.
2.ThemovieChangAntells(story)aboutsomepoetssuchasLiBai,DuFuandWangWei.
3.Moreandmore(visit)traveltoDalibecauseoftheTVshowGotoWindyPlaces.
4.Ienjoythewarmweatherbecauseifsperfecttodooutdoor(activity).
5.Thebeautifulpaintingismadefromgrass,leavesand(flower).
6.DragonBoatFestival,alsoknownasDuanwuFestival,isoneofthetraditionalChinese(festival).
7.Onourfarm,thetea(leaf)arepickedbyhandwhentheyareready.
8.Kunmingisverybeautiful.Many(tour)visitthereeveryyear.
9.Brushyour(tooth)threetimesaday.It'sgoodforyourhealth.
10.Thereareabout25(woman)teachersinourgrade.
11.Studentshavetoomuch(stress)fromschoolsandparents.
12.The(pollute)problemsaregettingmoreseriouswiththedevelopmentofindustry.
13.Icangiveyousome(advise)tolearnEnglishwell.
14.Myparentsalwaystellmenottotrusta(strange)wordseasily.
15.Myparentstookmetotheamusementparkon(child)Day.
16.Afriendof(me)lovedanimalsandhegottoworkatananimalshelter.
17.LastFriday,MissWangandhersisterwenttoaconcertwithacousinof(their).
18.TimrefusedJacky9s(invite)becausetheyhadanargumentyesterday.
19.Withthe(develop)oftourism(旅游业),therearemanyvisitorsinGansu.
20.Toimprovetheenvironment,itisnecessarytomakeeveryoneknowthe(important)ofgoinggreen.
二、单项选择
1.IwastoldthattwoteacherswouldteachusEnglishandchemistrynextterm.
A.womanB.womenC.woman'sD.women's
2.Hermotherboughtforher.
A.twopairofshoeB.twopairofshoesC.twopairsofshoes
3.—HaveyoulearnedtheChinesepoem"Whenwillthemoonbeclearandbright?Withacupofwineinmyhand,
Iaskthebluesky."?
一Yes.SuShiwrotethepoemfor.
A.theMid-AutumnFestivalB.theSpringFestivalC.theLanternFestival
4.一Samwaspickedouttobeintheschoolbasketballteam.
一Hisheightgiveshimabig.
A.talentB.senseC.situationD.advantage
5.MissLihaslotsofteaching.Shehasherownwaystomakeclasseslivelyandinteresting.
A.exercisesB.examplesC.experience
6.一Ireallyneedsomeonimprovingmypronunciation.
一Onewayisbylisteningtotapes.
A.dreamB.journeyC.courageD.advice
7.YuHongru,whowashonoredasoneofthetoptenpeopleinTouchingChinain2024,isworthour.
A.courageB.respectC.energyD.victory
8.LearningEnglishinaclassroomisimportant,butusingEnglishinreal________willimproveskillsgreatly.
A.standardsB.instructionsC.situationsD.positions
9.Wearegoingtoleavejuniorhighschool,butthe_______withourclassmateswilllastforever.
A.friendshipB.abilityC.courageD.attention
10.ChinaWomen'sVolleyballTeamacceptthe_______andappearedattheNationalDayCelebrations.
A.introductionB.invitationC.influenceD.invention
11.一Everyoneshouldhavea.Itcankeepusbusyandmakeourlifecolourful.
一Ican'tagreemore.Weshouldfindsomethinginterestingtodoinoursparetime.
A.blockB.dreamC.hobbyD.model
12.fathersarefirefighters.TheywereinvolvedinfightingthemountainfiresinDali.
A.TomandBob9sB.Tom'sandBob's
C.Tom'sandBobD.TomandBob
13.Idon'tthinkshouldbeallowedtodriveacar.
A.sixteen-year-oldB.sixteen-year-olds
C.sixteen-years-oldD.sixteenyearsold
14.—Howmanyphone________doyouhave?
-Three.
A.numberB.numbersC.number's
15.Theonlineshopsells________shoesataverylowprice.
A.childandmen9sB.childrenandmen's
C.children'sandmenD.children'sandmen's
重难提升练
r>r\
一、完形填空
(-)
(24-25九年级上•湖北武汉•期中)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ababyleopard(豹)sitsquietlyinasugarcane(甘蔗)fieldinwesternIndia.Ifswaitingforits]to
returnfromhuntingratsanddeer.Mostoftheyear,thetallsugarcaneplants2asafehidingplaceforcubs
(幼兽).Butit'sMarch,harvest(U攵获)timeinIndia.Withsomanypeopleworkinginthefield,themotheristoo
3toreturntoherbaby.Astheworkerscutthroughthesugarcanewithone-meter-longknives,theyfindthe
4cub.Theyknowitwon'tsurvivemorethanaweekwithoutitsmother'scare.5forthepoorlittle
thing,theharvestersknowwhattodo.They6withWildlifeSOS,ananimalrescueorganization.
Afterdrivingtothe7,therescuersputonglovestoavoidpassinggerms偿田菌)tothebabyleopard.
Theyquicklycheckitshealth.Theyounganimalishealthybutdehydrated(脱水的)一itprobablyhasn'thad8
fromitsmomforawhile.
Therescuerstakethecubtotheirwildlifehospital.There,theyoffersomeprofessionalnursinglike9
itplentyoffluids(流质).Onceit'swellhydrated,thebabyleopardisreadyforthenextstep:reunitingwithits
mom.
Leopardsareusuallyactiveatnight.Themotherismostlikelytoreturntothefieldinthedarkwhenno
10arearound.Atdusk(黄昏),therescuersplacethelittlecatback11theyfounditandleave.Inthe
middleofthe12,themamaleopardisseenwalkingthroughthesugarcane.Shesoonspotsherbabyonthe
ground.Shegentlyliftstheyoungsterinher13andcarriesitaway.
14usedtotakecubstoaplacesafeduringharvesttime.Butthemomscouldn'tfindtheirbabiesthere.
Now,thelocalsknowexactlywhattodo.It15thatthiscub,andmanyotherslikeit,justneedsagood
babysitter.
1.A.masterB.motherC.ownerD.hunter
2.A.provideB.serveC.suggestD.guide
3.A.patientB.quickC.carefulD.nervous
4.A.lonelyB.scaryC.livelyD.angry
5.A.CertainlyB.AccidentallyC.LuckilyD.Suddenly
6.A.comeupB.getintouchC.endupD.getonwell
7.A.hospitalB.organizationC.woodsD.field
8.A.attentionB.sugarC.milkD.love
9.A.feedingB.treatingC.drinkingD.allowing
10.A.neighborsB.humansC.strangersD.enemies
11.A.whichB.howC.whereD.why
12.A.wayB.processC.dayD.night
13.A.mouthB.armC.eyeD.heart
14.A.RescuersB.FarmersC.LeopardsD.Doctors
15.A.packsupB.makesoutC.showsupD.turnsout
(二)
(2024•江苏南京•二模)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选
出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ashedidmostmorningsonthewayhomefromschool,Mateobeggedhismothertolethimadopt(U攵养)a
kitten.She16him,saying,“Okay,honey.Yourbirthdayiscomingupafterall.44
Mateo17.Hehadwantedakittenforaslongashecouldremember.
Assoonastheyenteredtheanimalcenter,Mateofelta18,heavyfeelingcomeoverhim.Somecats
wereclawingthroughthebars,whileotherswerelyingstill.Themiaowingwasalmost19tohear.
Theybeganwalkingtowardsomekittens.Mateonoticeda20blackcatwithsomeofitsfurmissing.
Hekneeleddown,andtookholdofitspaw.Thecatraiseditshead.
Mateonoticedalargeredtag(标签)hangingfromthecage.Itread:Santiago,male,11yearsold.Mateo
gasped-he,too,wouldbeturningelevensoon!Hecontinued:FIVpositive;poorappetite(食欲),hairloss,andeye
problems.
Mateohardlyheardhismomcomeupbehindhim."Who'sthis?”sheasked.
“Santiago,“Mateoreplied.""Hehasspecial21,andhe'sold.”
“Icanseethat,9,hismomsaidasshelookedattheredtag."He'ssick,sohe'sgoingtoneedalotofextratime
and22
“SodoI,“Mateosaid."It'slikewhentheteachersgivemeextratimeontests,orwhenJeremyteachesme.”
"I'mnotsure,“hismomsaidslowly,looking23.Mateohadseenthisexpressionbefore,whenhe
toldheraboutsomekidssaying24thingstohim.
MateoreachedthroughthebarandscratchedSantiago'sback.Thecatpurred."Thetagdoesn'tsayhelikes
beingscratchedrighthere.9,
“Howaboutwemeethiminoneofthelittlerooms?”hismomasked,sounding25.
Mateonodded,buthismindwasalreadymadeup.
16.A.beatB.thankedC.refusedD.surprised
17.A.shoutedB.smiledC.coughedD.complained
18.A.sadB.warmC.calmD.wonderful
19.A.enjoyableB.pleasantC.painfulD.comfortable
20.A.fatB.strongC.thinD.lovely
21.A.needsB.offersC.talentsD.looks
22.A.spaceB.powerC.careD.money
23.A.tiredB.excitedC.angryD.worried
24.A.interestingB.hurtfulC.friendlyD.difficult
25.A.unsureB.unusualC.unhappyD.unwilling
二、短文填空
(24-25九年级上•天津南开•期中)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
每空限填一词。
TheTianjinNaturalHistoryMuseumisoneofChina'soldestmuseums.Itc1its110thbirthdayonFriday.
SeveralinternationalmeetingstookplacefromFridaythroughSunday.
Atthemeetings,themuseumsignedagreements(协议)withtheNationalMuseumofNaturalHistory,Natural
HistoryMuseumofNantesandtheRombiesHistoricalandArchaeologicalResearchSocietyinFrancetoincrease
communicationandresearchandexchange(互换)e2.ThemuseumalsosignedagreementswithHebei
UniversityandTianjinInternationalStudiesUniversity.So,themuseumwillhavemorechancestoworktogether
witho315naturalhistorymuseums.
AFrenchscientistPaulEmileLicent(1876-1952,ChinesenameSangZhihua)s4upthemuseumin1914.
Atfirstthen5ofthemuseumwastheHoanghoPaihoMuseum(黄河白河博物馆).
SangZhihuadidlotsofresearchonculture,geographicalconditions,meteorology(气象学),animalsand
plantsalongtheYellowRiverandtheHaiheRiverfor25yearsfrom1914to1938.Hec6morethan200,000
specimens(标本)ofancientanimals,plants,humansandstones.Hisscientificresearchandworki7greatly
aroundtheworld.
In2014,themuseumwasre-openedtothep8atthenewsiteintheTianjinCultureCenter.Theareaof
themuseumisabout35,000squaremeters.TheHoanghoPaihoMuseumisabout2.5kilometersawayfromit,in
theWudadaoarea.
Withthegeneraltheme(主题)of“Homeland”,themuseum19allthroughancienttimestothepresent
age,anditincludesthewholeworldaswellasthecityofTianjininfourp10-Footprints,Exploration,Life,
andEcology.
三、语法填空
(24-25九年级上•广东深圳•期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正
确形式。
WalkingthroughthelivelyroadsofChinesecraftsmanship(手工艺)inJingjiang,thehometownofbambooin
Jiangsuprovince,onecannotmisstheamazinghandcraftworksmadebyHuaManrong.Eachpiece,](careful)made
withlove,isaperfectpresentationofthebeautyoftraditionalChineseweaving(编织).
HuaManrong2(work)onbambooweavingforabout50years.3heisover70,heisalwaysinhigh
spiritsandhasasmileonhisface.
Huawasbornintoapoorfamily,andhechose4(make)bambooproductstomakealivingat_5
earlyage.6yearsofhardwork,hebecamefamousforexcellentbambooproducts.Using7(nature)
materials,hiscreationsarenotonlybeautifulartpiecestoenjoybutalso8(attract)thatarefriendlytothe
environment.Theyofferabreathoffreshair,atouchofnature,andaconnectiontotheancientartofChinese
craftsmanship.Asaresult,hisworksarepopularonline.Someofthem9(sell)toothercountriesandbecome
popularamongforeigncustomers.
Besides,Huaguidedmanylocalbambooweaving10(art)toworktogether,hopingtopassthis
traditionalskillontoyoungergenerations.atIfyoucandoitforaday,youmustdoitwell.Weshouldtryourbestto
keeptraditionalskillslikebambooweavinglively,Huasaid.
真题实战练
一、用所给单词适当形式填空
1.(2024•云南•中考真题)Davidisaatacarfactory.Heloveshisjob.(work)
2.(2024•甘肃白银•中考真题)China'sCommunistYouthLeague(中国共产主义青年团)hasaround74.17
million(member).
3.(2024•四川凉山•中考真题)It飞onlyfive(minute)walkfromhere,soyouneedn,ttakeabus.
4.(2024-四川达州•中考真题)An(invent)isapersonwhohasinventedsomething.
5.(2023・湖南常德•中考真题)一Whatdidyoudoinclassthismorning,Sally?
一Wehada(discuss),aboutChineseculture.
6.(2023•甘肃兰州•中考真题)Pleasedosome(chore)inyourfreetime.
7.(2023•黑龙江•中考真题)WorldHealthDayisusedtohighlight(强调)the(important)ofpersonal
health.
8.(2023•湖南永州•中考真题)Chinaplanstopaymoreattentiontoscientific(educate)initsprimary
andmiddleschools.
9.(2023•甘肃武威・中考真题)Frankhasmorethan500(stamp).
10.(2023•云南・中考真题)Amyismybestfriend.She'salwaystheretobeagood.(listen)
11.(2023•云南•中考真题)We'regoingtomakevegetablesalad.Howmanydoweneed?(tomato)
二、单项选择
1.(2024•天津•中考真题)Don'tspeakloudlyonthebus.Youshouldkeepyourdown.
A.bodyB.voiceC.interestD.service
2.(2024•湖1匕武汉•中考真题)——Haveyousetaonyournewphone?
一Certainly.Ihavetoprotectmypersonalinformation.
A.dateB.lockC.wallpaperD.language
3.(2024•福建•中考真题)Itisagoodtodosomereadingbeforeyougotobedeveryday.
A.habitB.excuseC.result
4.(2024•安徽•中考真题)一Artservesasabetweendifferentnations.
——Yes.Itreallyhelpscross-culturalcommunication.
A.riverB.wallC.palaceD.bridge
5.(2024•江苏扬州•中考真题)一DoyouknowwhyzebrafisharetakentoShenzhou-18?
一Theyhavelikesmallsizeandshortdevelopmentcycle.
A.stagesB.advantagesC.messagesD.passages
6.(2024•江西•中考真题)HikeactingandFminthegroupatschool.
A.theaterB.chessC.speechD.ping-pong
7.(2024-四川凉山•中考真题)一Hereismyfamily.Wetookitlastmonth.
一Whatahappyfamily!
A.photoB.nameC.member
8.(2024•福建•中考真题)一Ilikethe________inthatrestaurantnearourschool.
-Me,too.Theyhavethebestcooksinourtown.
A.foodB.serviceC.environment
9.(2024•黑龙江齐齐哈尔•中考真题)一Themovieispopularwithstudents.Doyouknowthe?
一Ittellsthereallifeofthestudents.
A.resultB.reasonC.choice
10.(2024•甘肃临夏•中考真题)Ofallthe,Ilovespringbestbecauseitisasymboloflife.
A.seasonsB.subjectsC.colorsD.hobbies
11.(2024•广西•中考真题)Jimmylikesreading,soheoftengoestothebookstoretobuysome.
A.rulersB.bagsC.books
12.(2024•吉林长春•中考真题)Mybirthdayisatoypanda.Ifsfrommygrandma.
A.tripB.monthC.giftD.color
13.(2024-山东东营•中考真题)一AccordingtothebookTheBrainScienceofExam,yourbrainismoreactive
whenyouarehungry.
一Interesting!Soinordertorememberthingsbetter,wecanstudybefore.
A.mealsB.examsC.sleepD.exercise
14.(2024•吉林•中考真题)Tonyturnsofftheshowertosavewhileheiswashinghishair.
A.timeB.paperC,water
15.(2024•山东滨州•中考真题)一OnApril25,2024,China'sShenzhou-18spacecraft(宇宙飞船)flewtospace
successfully.
一Wow,China'sspacetechnologyhasreachedanew.
A.methodB.energyC.heightD.industry
16.(2024•甘肃白银•中考真题)Couldyouexpressyourthoughtsonthedifferencesbetweenthesecultures?
A.likesB.ideasC.interestsD.support
17.(2024-西藏・中考真题)fatherworksinthepolicestation.
A.EricandHelen'sB.EricandHelenC.Eric'sandHelenD.Eric'sandHelen's
18.(2024•黑龙江绥化•中考真题)Foryourown,pleasedonotsmokeinsidetheplane.
A.seatB.safetyC.score
19.(2023•甘肃甘南•中考真题)Threefifthsoftheteachersinourschoolare.
A.manteachersB.menteachersC.womenteacher
20.(2023•湖南邵阳•中考真题)一Whatanimalsdidyouseeonthefarm,Tom?
-Isawsome.
A.rabbitB.ducksC.sheeps
三、选词填空(2024•江苏南通・中考真题)
请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。
twocertaindiscusssnowI
1-Ileftmydictionaryathome.
一Youcanuse.Hereyouare.
2.一Whydidyourecommendhimtobeourguide?
-Hehasbeenthere.Heknowsthereverywell.
3.-Whafsyourvolunteerproject?
一Afterseveral,ourgrouphasreachedagreementtointerviewWWFofficer.
4.一WhyareyouworryingabouteatingwithFrenchstudents?
一I'maboutFrenchtablemanners.
5.一Dad,theweatherreportsaysitwillbeadaytomorrow.
一Goodnews.YoucanmakeasnowmanwithTony.
四、完形填空(2024•江苏淮安・中考真题)
Onacoldsunnyday,Isatinmycarandwatcheddolphinsswiminthesea.1Isawsomedolphinswere
beached(搁浅).Itwasvery2forthemtobeoutofwater.Iknewtheyneededhelp.
3thinkingtoomuch,Ijumpedoutofmycarandrantothebeach.Ifirstcalledthepolicebuttheir_4
werefaraway.Itwasalife-or-deathmomentforthedolphins.Ididn'tknow5tohelpthem,soIputa
messageontheInternet.Ihopedsomeonecouldseeitandcometo6thoselovelyanimals.
Minuteslater,threeteenageboysfromanearbyschoolcamefirst.Itwaslikelightthatdrovethedarkness
away.Thenmoreandmorepeople7.Wedecidedtosavethesmallerdolphinsfirstandworkedtogetherto
movethembacktothe8watersuccessfully.
Tomysurprise,9thesmallerdolphinsweresaved,noneofthemleft.Theystayedinthewaterand
madestrangesoundstoencouragetheotherdolphins.Afterwe10therescue(救援)work,allthedolphins
raisedtheirheadsfromwaterandswamaroundtoshowtheir11tous.Then,theyswambacktothedeep
sea.
Ittouchedmealotandmademyheart12.Thedolphinshadagreatsenseofhelpingeachotherwhen
therewas13.Irealizedthatourvolunteergroupwasjustlikethedolphins.Onsuchacoldday,14
caredaboutgettingwetordirty.Wetriedourbesttosavethedolphinsandcommunicatedagainandagaintomake
sureeveryonewassafe.
Iwillneverforgetthis15.Peoplecanalwayslearnfromourfriends-animals.
1.A.SuddenlyB.LuckilyC.HappilyD.Excitedly
2.A.amazingB.importantC.dangerousD.necessary
3.A.WithB.WithoutC.ByD.On
4.A.eyesB.handsC.earsD.knees
5.A.whyB.whichC.howD.when
6.A.saveB.watchC.enjoyD.find
7.A.changedB.movedC.leftD.arrived
8.A.dirtierB.quieterC.cleanerD.deeper
9.A.beforeB.wheneverC.afterD.until
10.A.finishedB.startedC.closedD.tried
11.A.interestsB.thanksC.rightsD.worries
12.A.brokenB.coldC.hurtD.warm
13.A.challengeB.doubtC.troubleD.courage
14.A.anybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.everybody
15.A.experienceB.journeyC.disasterD.show
五、短文填空(2024.江苏徐州.中考真题)
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Grandfather^gift
Whenmygrandfatherwasaboy,helikedwritingwithafountainpen.Hisfirstshortstory__L(write)with
asilverfountainpen.Itwasagiftfromhismotherforhis2(ten)birthday.Hisnameisstillonthepen.Inan
oldphoto,mygrandfatherisdressed3aschooluniform.Youcanseethepenthroughthefrontpocketofhis
shirt.Itseems4hewasalwayswithhispen.NoonewassurprisedwhenGrandfather5(become)a
writer.Sofar,he6(finish)oversixtystorybooks.Peopleallover7worldenjoyhisstories,including
Lastmonth,myparentsandIvisitedGrandfather.Itwasanexcitingtimeforus.Grandfathershowedmehis
writingdesk.Onthelastdayofourvisit,mygrandfatheraskedme8(close)myeyes.Gentlyand__9
(care),heputhispeninmyhands.Tearsfilledmyeyes.AtthatmomentIdecidedtobeawriter,too.
IwillneverforgettheconnectionIfeltwithmygrandfatherthatday.Itisoneofthemostimportant10
(memory)ofmylife.
第01讲名词
(模拟精练+真题演练)
模拟基础练I
一、用所给单词适当形式填空
1.DelicioustraditionalChinesesnackshavewontheheartsand(stomach)ofalltheforeignerscomingto
China.
【答案】stomachs
【解析】句意:美味的中国小吃赢得了所有来中国的外国人的心和胃。and连接并列关系,hearts是复数,
因此用stomach的复数stomachso故填stomachso
2.ThemovieChangAntells(story)aboutsomepoetssuchasLiBai,DuFuandWangWei.
【答案】stories
【解析】句意:电影《长安》讲述了一些诗人的故事,如李白、杜甫和王维。story“故事”,可数名词;因空
格前没有限定词,故应用名词复数,story的复数为stories。故填stories。
3.Moreandmore(visit)traveltoDalibecauseoftheTVshowGotoWindyPlaces.
【答案】visitors
【解析】句意:越来越多的人因为电视剧《去有风的地方》去大理旅游。根据题干可知,去大理旅行的是
游客。visitor•“游客”,可数名词,结合“moreandmore”可知,名词用复数。故填visitors。
4.Ienjoythewarmweatherbecauseifsperfecttodooutdoor(activity).
【答案】activities
【解析】句意:我喜欢温暖的天气,因为它非常适合做户外活动。activity“活动”,此处应用名词复数表泛指,
故填activitieso
5.Thebeautifulpaintingismadefromgrass,leavesand(flower).
【答案】flowers
【解析】句意:这幅美丽的画是由草、树叶和花制成的。flower4^^,可数名词。此处泛指花,所以空格处
应填flower的复数形式flowers。故填flowers。
6.DragonBoatFestival,alsoknownasDuanwuFestival,isoneofthetraditionalChinese(festival).
【答案】festivals
【解析】句意:龙舟节,又称端午节,是中国的传统节日之一。oneof后加可数名词复数festivals“节日”。
故填festivalso
7.Onourfarm,thetea(leaf)arepickedbyhandwhentheyareready.
【答案】leaves
【解析】句意:在我们的农场,茶叶成熟时是手工采摘的。根据“are”可知,主语是复数形式;leaf的复数形
式为leaves。故填leaves。
8.Kunmingisverybeautiful.Many(tour)visitthereeveryyear.
【答案】tourists
【解析】句意:昆明很美。每年都有许多游客到那里旅游。tour“旅游”;根据"Kunmingisverybeautiful.
Many...visitthereeveryyear”可知,是游客去那里旅游,tourist“游客”,可数名词,由“Many”可知,此处应用
名词的复数形式。故填tourists。
9.Brushyour(tooth)threetimesaday.Ifsgoodforyourhealth.
【答案】teeth
【解析】句意:一天刷三次牙。这对你的健康有好处。brushone'steeth“刷牙”,固定短语,且牙齿不止一颗,
所以用其名词复数形式。故填teeth。
10.Thereareabout25(woman)teachersinourgrade.
【答案】women
【解析】句意:我们年级大约有25名女教师。根据“…teachers”及提示词可知,此处表示“女教师”,其英文
表达为“womanteacher”。又根据主谓一致原则,可知此处应用其复数形式,woman或man修饰teacher时,
两部分都应用复数形式,故应用“womenteachers”表示“女教师们”。故填women。
11.Studentshavetoomuch(stress)fromschoolsandparents.
【答案】stress
【解析】句意:学生们有太多来自学校和家长的压力。toomuch修饰不可数名词stress。故填stress。
12.The(pollute)problemsaregettingmoreseriouswiththedevelopmentofindustry.
【答案】pollution
【解析】句意:随着工业的发展,污染问题变得越来越严重。提示词“pollute污染”是一个动词,这里要填对
应的名词“pollution污染”,是不可数名词,修饰后面的名词“problems问题”。故填poHution。
13.Icangiveyousome(advise)tolearnEnglishwell.
【答案】advice
【解析】句意:我可以给你一些学好英语的建议。some修饰可数名词或不可数名词,advise是动词,对应
的名词是advice,不可数名词,故填advice。
14.Myparentsalwaystellmenottotrusta(strange)wordseasily.
【答案】stranger's
【解析】句意:我父母总是告诉我不要轻易相信陌生人的话。根据“wordseasily.”和所给词汇可知,是指陌
生人的话。stranger“陌生人”,结合a可知,名词用单数,空后是名词,应用stranger的所有格形式修饰,
故填stranger5So
15.Myparentstookmetotheamusementparkon(child)Day.
【答案】Children's
【解析】句意:我父母在儿童节那天带我去了游乐园。根据"Myparentstookmetotheamusementpark
on...Day”可知此处指儿童节,Children'sDay"儿童节”,专有名词。故填Children's。
16.Afriendof(me)lovedanimalsandhegottoworkatananimalshelter.
【答案】mine
【解析】句意:我的一个朋友喜欢动物,他在一个动物收容所工作。根据"AfHendof...”可知,此处为双重
所有格,应用人称代词me的名词性物主代词mine“我的"。故填mine。
17.LastFriday,MissWangandhersisterwenttoaconcertwithacousinof(their).
【答
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