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ProblemsandAdviceUnit4Grammar九年级上册—牛津沪教版—英语—第四单元学习目标通过分析与“问题及建议”话题相关的句子,掌握主语、谓语、宾语、补语和状语等句子成分,认识几种基本句型结构,深化“问题-建议”思维模式。Iamverybusythesedays.Canyouhelpmereplytotheletters?Makesureyoursentencesarecorrect!TaskA:CanyoustillrememberSimon’sproblems?Putthewordsinthecorrectordertomakemeaningfulsentences.smiles/Simonhurt/thebraces/Simon’steethembarrassed/Simon/feelseating/Simon/difficult/findssomebadwords/atschool/heard/Simon/yesterdayTaskA:Putthewordsinthecorrectordertomakemeaningfulsentences.smiles/Simonhurt/thebraces/Simon’steethembarrassed/Simon/feelseating/Simon/difficult/findssomebadwords/atschool/heard/Simon/yesterday→Simonsmiles.→ThebraceshurtSimon’steeth.→Simonfeelsembarrassed.→Simonfindseatingdifficult.→Simonheardsomebadwordsatschoolyesterday.Well-done!Youhaveputdifferentsentenceelementsintocompletesentences.Simonsmiles.ThebraceshurtSimon’steeth.Simonfeelsembarrassed.Simonfindseatingdifficult.Simonheardsomebadwordsatschoolyesterday.________:expressthe_________Canyoutellthefollowingsentenceelements?Whydoweneedthem?动词Verbsaction__________:the__________or__________thatdotheaction主语SubjectspeoplethingsVSThebraceshurtSimon’steeth.Simonfindseatingdifficult.Simonheardsomebadwordsatschoolyesterday.VSVSVS__________:thepeopleorthingsthat__________theactionoftheverbs宾语ObjectsreceiveO__________________:addinformationabout_________,_________,etc.place状语AdverbialstimeACanyoutellthefollowingsentenceelements?Whydoweneedthem?Simonfeelsembarrassed.Simonfindseatingdifficult.VSVSO______________:describethe__________orthe__________补语ComplementssubjectobjectCCanyoutellthefollowingsentenceelements?Whydoweneedthem?TaskB:Completethesentenceswiththecorrectwordsinthebox.Canyoutelltheirsentenceelements?Ican’tremembersomeoftheinformation.Canyouhelpme?laughed,her,onthetrain,thinAnna’sfriendgets__________.Peter’sfriends__________.Julie’ssisterisdriving__________mad.Bendidn’thelptheyoungboy______________.thinlaughedheronthetrainSSSSVVVVCCOOA_____________________:thepersonorthingthatisreceivedAuntLindagavethestudentssomeadvice.IO_________________________:thepersonorthingthatreceivessomething间接宾语IndirectobjectDOAuntLindagavesomeadvicetothestudents.Directobject直接宾语Whentheindirectobjectcomes_____thedirectobject,______or______isused.aftertoforDOIOSVTaskC:Canyouhelpthestudentstosolvetheproblems?Trytocompletethefollowingadvicewithtoorfor.Simonshouldpaylessattention________hisfriends.Annacancooksomehealthyfood________Jolin.Peter’sfriendsshouldshowrespect________thelady.Juliecanlendherthings________hersisteronlyifhersisterasksherfirst.DOIOtoDOIOfortoDOIODOIOto下列动词后常用to:
give,pay,show,lend,take,tell下列动词后常用for:
cook,buy,make,leave,orderTom,ajuniorhighschoolstudent,wrotealettertoAuntLinda.Lookatthepicturesbelow.Canyouguesswhathappened?TaskD:Completethesentenceswiththewordsinbrackets.Addotherwordsifnecessary.SAvisits
hisbestfriendseveryweekendOVTomisajuniorhighschoolstudent.SCVAlexshowedTomsomenewbooks/AlexshowedsomenewbookstoTominhisflatTaskD:Completethesentenceswiththewordsinbrackets.Addotherwordsifnecessary.ASDOVIOAVOCSmadethemworriedTaskD:Completethesentenceswiththewordsinbrackets.Addotherwordsifnecessary.SVAAlexandTomwentoutforanhourAASVreturnedlaterthatafternoonSCVfeltverybadTaskD:Completethesentenceswiththewordsinbrackets.Addotherwordsifnecessary.Whatwillhappennext?CanyouhelpAuntLindatoreplytoTom?Trytomakeuseofwhatyouhavelearnedinthislesson.DearTom,Youfeltashamedofwhathappened.AndIbelieveyouhavelearntanimportantlesson.Ithinkyoushouldtellthetruthtothepolice.Yours,LindaSummaryCanyoustillrememberfivebasicsentencestructures?1.2.3.4.5.VSVSOVSOCIODOSVVSC主+谓主+谓+宾主+系+表主+谓+宾+宾补主+谓+间宾+直宾Amanofwordsandnotofdeedsislikeagardenfullofweeds.光说空话不做事,犹如花园光长刺。HomeworkBookBP52B2Thankyou!ProblemsandAdviceUnit4Grammar(答疑)九年级上册—牛津沪教版—英语—第四单元Lastmonth,wehadadifficultMathexam.______________________(be/nervous/I).Andmyresultsweredisappointing.NowIamworriedaboutthenextexamandcan’teatorsleep._________________________________(find/manypeople/exams/frightening).Beingpreparedhelpsalot,soremembertohavearevisiontimetable.VSCIwasnervousManypeoplefindexamsfrighteningVSOC____________________________________________________(buy/lastmonth/myparents/ahouse/inthecountryside).Iwasangryandannoyedwiththem.NowIhavetotravelfurthertoandfromschool.Ihavenoenergyleft.WhatshouldIdo?Travelingtoschoolcanbetiringbutrelaxing.______________
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