新教材2025版高中英语课时作业10Unit3FasterhigherstrongerSectionⅡUsinglanguage外研版选择性必修第一册

课时作业(十)Unit3SectionⅡUsinglanguageeq\a\vs4\al(层级一)语言学问训练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．________(work)intheseconditionsisnotadelight.2．Inmyopinion，________(watch)TVcanintoxicatemymindafteraday'shardwork.3．Afterprobingintochildren'scharacters,werealisedthatitisfun________(play)withchildren.4．Itisnouse________(tell)himnottobeupset.5．Their________(come)tohelpwasagreatencouragementtous.6．________(learn)tothinkcriticallyisworthwhilefortoday'schildren.7．Aboveall,Ihavecometounderstandthat________(bring)delighttoothersisgettingourselveshappiness.8．Manypeopleagreethat________(go)toamuseumisagoodwayoflearningaboutthepageantofancientevents.9．________(keep)ahealthyparentchildbondneedsthepermanenteffortsofbothparties.10．________(travel)alongtheoldSilkRoadisadelightfulandrewardingexperience.Ⅱ.选用所给短语的适当形式填空gettangledupwith,oneaftertheother,throwaway,fightfor,competein,bebasedon1．Thelaureatetoldmethatthestudy____________datafrom2，100women.2．Thevillagersleftthepoorspot____________．3．Idon'twantto____________thefellowwhoisindebt.4．Ihopemyteammatescontinueto____________equaljusticeafterI'mgone.5．Youshould____________themorsel;youwillnevereatitbecauseitisbeginningtodecay(腐烂).6．Ithinkitisworthwhileto____________thecompetition.Ⅲ.依据汉语提示完成句子1．Toomuchcompanionshipfromteachersmay________________________________________________(阻挡孩子独立).2．________________________________________________(把英语作为其次语言学习)canbeadelightfulexperience.3．________________(被喜爱)isdelightful.4．Inanonlineclass，________________________________(建立健康模式)ofcommunica­tionwithprofessorsisworthwhile.5．________________(了解历史)isworthwhileasapeopleandasanation.6．Itisawasteoftime________________________________________(沉醉于电脑嬉戏).7．Evenasasix­year­oldgirlIrealizedthat________________________________(知道怎样阅读)classicscouldopenmanydoors.8．But________________________________(做任何一般的工作)aswellasonecanisworthwhilecommitment.eq\a\vs4\al(层级二)语言实力训练阅读理解AChinaindeedhasalottooffer.IfyouareplanningatriptoChinafortheveryfirsttime,youperhapshavenoideawheretogoandwhattodo.Herearethetopfourmust­visitplaces,whichwillsurelylure(引诱)youintovisitingthecountry.TheYellowMountainClosetoHangzhouandShanghaiinEastChinaistheYellowMountainScenicArea.Itattractspeoplewithitsfourwonders:seasofclouds,twistedpinetrees,hotspringsandoddly­shapedrocks.ComparedtoJiuzhaigouNationalForestParkandZhangjiajieNationalForestPark,theYellowMountainNationalParkiseasiertoreach,andthusthebusiestandmostpopularone.YangshuoThecountyofYangshuowithitswonderfullandscapesofuniquegreenhillsextendinguptowardstheskyhasbeenattractingtravelersfromChinaandotherpartsoftheworldeversincethemid­1980s.ManypeoplewhohavevisitedYangshuodescribeitastheirfavoritepartofthecountry.KunmingKunmingisthetransportation,economic,cultural,andindustrialcenterofSouthwestChina.ItislinkedtoallmajorcitiesofChinaandalsoVietnambyrail.ThemildclimateofKunmingmakesitanidealplacetovisitallthroughtheyear.Mainlybecauseofitsgreatclimaticconditions,flowergrowingisabigindustryhereandyoucanvisitabigbotanicalgardenandflowermarketsandexhibits.LeshanGiantBuddhaCreatedintheeighthcenturyinordertocalmdownaroughriverthatwasrunningbyitsfeet,theLeshanGiantBuddhaisamongthegreatestarchitecturalwondersofChina.And,being233feetinheight,itisalsothelargestsittingBuddhaintheworld.Thestatuehasbeencarvedintotheriversidecliffs(悬崖)directly.1．WhatcanweknowabouttheYellowMountain?A．ItiseastofShanghaiandHangzhou.B．Itisalwayshotinspringinthemountain.C．Fourwondersoftheworldarelocatedthere.D．Thedestinationisreallyanationalpark.2．WhatmakesKunminganidealplacetoplantflowers?A．Theexperiencedflowerfarmers.B．Thegreatclimaticconditions.C．Theincreasingmarketdemand.D．Theconvenienttransportation.3．Howmanydestinationsarementionedinthepassage?A．Four. B．Five.C．Six. D．Seven.BThenewschoolyearhaskickedoffanditlooksmuchdifferentformanyteachersandstudentsinAmerica.WiththeCOVID­19pandemic(流行病)stillcausingshutdowns,remotelearninghasbecomethenewnormalforschoolsaroundthecountry.Teachersalreadyhavethechallengetomakelessonsengagingforaclassroomfullofstudents.Now,askidsaretryingtolearnfromhome,someteachersaregettingextracreativetograbstudents'attention.CathyCluck,aU．S.historyteacheratWestlakeHighSchoolinAustin,Texas,decidedtomakethemostoutoftheunusualclassroomenvironmentandmakehersubjectcometolifeforherstudents.ShedecidedtosetoutonwhatshecalledtheGreatAmericanHistoryRoadTrip.Shenotonlyheldremoteclasseswithherstudentsonlocation,butalsopostedaspectsofheradventuretosocialmedia.Cluckcreateda15­dayjourneyofmajorhistoricsitesaroundthecountryandfilmedinstructionalvideosforherstudentstowatchandenjoy,startingonAug.21.“ThisissomethingI'dneverbeabletodoinanormalschoolyear，”Clucksaid.“Iwasjusttryingtofigureout,howcanImakethisschoolyearinterestingandfunforkids?Imean,Idon'tknowhowtodoremoteteaching.Iwasn'ttrainedtobeanonlineteacher...SoIfigured,whatifIteachhistoryfromtheplaceswhereithappened?Maybethatwouldatleastmakethemwanttologintofindoutwheretheirteacheriseveryday.”The26­yearveteranteacherusedherpersonalsavingstofundthetrip.Sheloadedupafewpersonalbelongingsandalotofequipmenttomakesureshecouldcaptureeachofthelocationswherehistoryhappened.Intheend,though,itwasnotonlyauniquelearningopportunityforherstudentsbutalsoawayforhertofindherpassionforteachingonceagaininachallengingtime.4．Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A．Mostteachersrefusetoteachinaclassroomfullofstudents.B．Studentspreferlearningfromhomethanlearningatschool.C．Makingstudentsinterestedinlearningisachallenge.D．Studentsbecomemorecreativethanusualathome.5．WhydidCathyCluckmaketheroadtrip?A．Tobecomewell­knownduringshutdowns.B．Togettrainedtobeanonlineteacher.C．TopromoteAmericanhistory.D．Toappealtoherstudents.6．HowdidCathyCluckcarryonthetrip?A．Byusingherownmoneyshesaved.B．Byreceivingdonationfromschool.C．Byfilminginstructionalvideostoearnmoney.D．Byadvertisingthelocationswherehistoryhappened.7．WhatcanwelearnfromCathyCluck'sstory?A．Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.B．Amanbecomeslearnedbyaskingquestions.C．Nothingisdifficulttoawillingheart.D．Educationisthekeytosuccess.课时作业(十)层级一语言学问训练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．答案与解析：Working句意：在这些条件下工作不是一件开心的事。用动名词短语作主语，表示陈述一件事情或事实。2．答案与解析：watching句意：在我看来，辛苦工作一天后看电视能够使我的心灵沉醉。用动名词短语作主语，表示陈述一件事情。3．答案与解析：playing句意：调查孩子的性格之后，我们意识到和孩子们一起玩是好玩的。在句型“Itisfundoingsth.”中，it是形式主语，动名词作真正的主语。4．答案与解析：telling句意：告知他不要难受是没用的。Itisnousedoingsth.意为“做某事没有用”，it作形式主语，后面的动名词作真正的主语。5．答案与解析：coming句意：他们来帮忙对我们来说是一个很大的激励。此处是动名词复合结构作主语。6．答案与解析：Learning句意：学会批判性地思索对现在的孩子来说很重要。依据句意和句子结构可知，此处用非谓语动词作主语。非谓语动词作主语用动词不定式或动名词形式。todo是指详细的动作，动名词指常常性的动作。7．答案与解析：bringing句意：最重要的是，我已经渐渐明白了给别人带来欢乐就是给我们自己带来欢乐。依据句子结构可知，that引导的宾语从句中，动名词短语作主语，与作表语的动名词短语呼应。8．答案与解析：going句意：很多人都认同去博物馆是了解古代事务的盛大场面的一个好方法。依据句子结构可知，宾语从句中，动名词短语作主语，表示陈述一件事情。9．答案与解析：Keeping句意：保持健康的亲子关系须要双方许久的努力。依据句子结构可知，用动名词短语作主语，表示陈述看法或事情。10．答案与解析：Travelling句意：沿着古老的丝绸之路旅行是一次令人开心而有意义的经验。分析句子结构可知，________alongtheoldSilkRoad是主语部分，应用动名词形式作主语。Ⅱ.选用所给短语的适当形式填空1．wasbasedon2.oneaftertheother3.gettangledupwith4.fightfor5.throwaway6peteinⅢ.依据汉语提示完成句子1．答案与解析：preventchildrenfrombeingindependentpreventsb.fromdoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“阻挡某人做某事”。2．答案与解析：LearningEnglishasasecondlanguage本句是主系表结构的简洁句，动名词短语作主语。3．答案与解析：Beingliked句意：被人喜爱是令人开心的。本句是主系表结构的简洁句，动名词短语作主语，表示陈述看法或事情。4．答案与解析：developinghealthypatterns本句是主系表结构的简洁句，动名词短语作主语，表示陈述看法或事情。5．答案与解析：Understandinghistory本句是主系表结构的简洁句，动名词短语作主语。6．答案与解析：beingintoxicatedwithcomputergamesItisawasteoftimedoingsth.意为“做某事是奢侈时间”，it是形式主语，动名词短语是真正的主语。7．答案与解析：knowinghowtoread分析句子可知，此处用动名词短语作宾语从句的主语。8．答案与解析：doinganyordinaryjob分析句子可知，此处用动名词短语作宾语从句的主语。层级二语言实力训练阅读理解A【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国的四个旅游地：黄山、阳朔、昆明和乐山大佛。1．答案与解析：D细微环节理解题。依据TheYellowMountain部分中的“ComparedtoJiuzhaigouNationalForestParkandZhangjiajieNationalForestPark,theYellowMountainNationalParkiseasiertoreach,andthusthebusiestandmostpopularone.”可知，TheYellowMountain事实上是一个国家公园。2．答案与解析：B细微环节理解题。依据Kunming部分中的“Mainlybecauseofitsgreatclimaticconditions,flowergrowingisabigindustryhere...”可知，昆明的气候条件使得昆明成为最相宜种植鲜花的地方，并成就了一个产业。3．答案与解析：C细微环节理解题。依据文章中的四个小标题TheYellowMountain、Yangshuo、Kunming和LeshanGiantBuddha可知，本文重点讲解并描述了四个旅游目的地。但是在“TheYellowMountain”部分还提到了“JiuzhaigouNationalForestPark”和“ZhangjiajieNationalForestPark”两个景点，一共提到了六个。故答案为C。【长难句分析】Createdintheeighthcenturyinordertocalmdownaroughriverthatwasrunningbyitsfeet,theLeshanGiantBuddhaisamongthegreatestarchitecturalwondersofChina.句意：乐山大佛创建于8世纪，是中国最宏大的建筑奇迹之一