高考英语3500词配套练习【16-20课时】含答案及解析

高考英语3500词配套练习【16-20课时】高考英语3500单词配套练习第16课时（nod—pair）1.单词拼写(1)An__________familyusuallyconsistsofahusband,awifeandtheirchildren.(2)UFOstandsfor“UnidentifiedFlyingO__________”.(3)ThePacificO__________coversone-thirdoftheEarth’ssurface.(4)Englishistheo__________languageoftheUSA.(5)Themanageriso__________andbelievesgoodthingswillhappeninthefuture.(6)Wouldyoupreferriceorn__________?(7)O__________isnecessaryformostanimalsandplantstolive.(8)Hehadputonhiso__________andwaspullingthecollarupoverhisears.(9)WithChina’sentryintotheWorldTradeO__________,moreforeignersarecomingtoBeijingtowork.(10)Alargep__________hasarrivedforyou.2.单项选择(1)—Haveyougotacamera?—No.Ishouldbuy________. A.it B.any C.one D.some(2)Iknowwhatpeoplearesaying—but________ofitistrue. A.none B.noone C.one D.all(3)It’s________tofeelnervousbeforeanexam. A.ordinary B.common C.normal D.usual(4)She’dlookedeverywhereforherglasses,buttheywere________. A.nowherefound B.tofindnowhere C.nowheretofind D.nowheretobefound(5)Dadlovesfishingbest;thehobby________mostofhissparetime. A.observes B.occupies C.costs D.spends(6)Doctorsbelieveonly________tinynumberofpeople________atrisk. A.a;is B.a;are C.the;is D.the;are(7)Ican’tdoeverything________.—You’llhavetobepatient. A.allatonce B.justforonce C.oncemore D.onceuponatime(8)Iarrivedonly________thattheothershadalreadyleft. A.found B.finding C.tofind D.havingfound(9)Thegovernmentorderedthatforeverytreecutdown,twomore________planted. A.couldbe B.be C.were D.tobe(10)________alackoffunds,theprojectwillnotcontinuenextyear. A.Because B.Asaresult C.Accordingto D.Owingto3.选词填空（必要时改变词形）overweight opposite outgoing oppose outlineoptional nowadays observe otherwise order(1)Mostpeopleareawareoftheimportanceofahealthydiet.(2)Onestudentperformstheexperimentwhilehispartner.(3)Mostbossesaretoemployeesworkingovertime.Theydon’tthinkit’sagoodidea.(4)Ithoughtthemedicinewouldmakehimsleep,butithadtheeffect.(5)Jamieisfriendly,woman;shelikestomeetandtalktonewpeople.(6)You’llhavetogonow,you’llmissyourbus.(7)Hesatdownatatablenearthewindowandameal.(8)ThedoctorsaidIwasslightlyandthatIneededmoreexercise.(9)Writeashortcoveringthemainpointsbeforeyoustartonyouressay.(10)Youdon’thavetodothecourse—it’s.4.句子翻译(1)慢一点儿！我跟不上你。（pace）(2)这位运动员把成功归功于他的教练。（owe）(3)你昨晚不应该熬夜。（ought）(4)他在梦里想到了这个主意。（occur）(5)昨天我要是乘出租车去就好了。（only）(6)他独立完成了这项工作。（own）(7)所有公民都必须遵守法律。（obey）(8)我还没有收拾行李。（pack）(9)Tom不会游泳，我也不会。（nor）(10)我没有注意到他离开办公室。（notice）高考英语3500单词配套练习第17课时（palace—poison）1.单词拼写(1)BuckinghamP_____________istheofficialhouseoftheBritishRoyalFamilyinLondon.(2)Ap_____________lookslikeablackandwhitebearandlivesinthemountainsofChina.(3)Theprofessortoldthep_____________howtomakefriendswiththeirchildren.(4)Fortunately,neitherthedrivernorthep_____________werehurtinthecarcrash.(5)Allpeopleenteringanothercountrywillneedap_____________.(6)Ourcarranoutofp_____________andwehadtowalk10milestoagaragetobuysome.(7)I’msotiredthatI’llbeasleepassoonasmyheadhitsthep_____________.(8)Aswithanyracialp_____________(先驱),Davis’pathwasnoteasy.(9)Doyoubelievethatthereislifeonotherp_____________intheuniversebesidesEarth?(10)2.单项选择(1)—What’sthesecretoftheirsuccess?—They’vecertainlyworkedveryhard,butluckhasplayeda_________too. A.part B.path C.pay D.point(2)Inthegeneralelection,_________voted. A.80%percentpopulation B.80%percentofthepopulation C.80percentofthepopulation D.80percentageofthepopulation(3)—Howisyourpartypreparation?—Everythingis_________. A.inparticular B.inplace C.inperson D.inpanic(4)Everyoneintheclassisexpectedto_________thesediscussions. A.activein B.takeanactivepart C.participateactivelyin D.playanactiverole(5)Icouldtellhim,butwhat’sthe_________?Heneverlistenstoanyone. A.piece B.plot C.plan D.point(6)She’shardto_________.Everythinghastobeperfect. A.please B.pleased C.pleasure D.pleasant(7)I_________afewwordsofGreekwhenIwastherelastyear. A.pointedto B.pickedup C.pointedout D.pickedout(8)We’llhaveapicnicatthebeach,_________. A.weatherpermits B.ifweatherpermit C.weatherpermitting D.topermitweather(9)Thisisageneralcriticism,soIhopenoneofyouwilltakeit_________. A.physical B.personal C.physically D.personally(10)I_________Anntosaysorrytoherteacher,butshesaidno. A.persuaded B.hadpersuaded C.managedtopersuade D.triedtopersuade3.选词填空（必要时改变词形）period phrases pity pass passageparcel park pattern pause perform(1)Thismorningawasdeliveredbypost;thechildrencouldn’twaittoopenit.(2)Thereweresomanycars;wecouldn’tfindaplaceto.(3)—I’mtakingmydrivingtesttoday.—Doyouthinkyou’ll?(4)Wewalkeddownanarrowtothebackofthebuilding.(5)Policesaythateachofthemurdersfollowsthesame.(6)Thetravelerforbreath,thencontinuedupthehill.(7)Shestillgetsverynervousaboutinpublic.(8)Hisplayingimprovedinaveryshortoftime.(9)I’mtryingtolearnsomeFrenchformytriptoParis.(10)It’sagreatTomwasn’tinvited.Wealllikehim.4.句子翻译(1)他指出了酒后驾车的危险性。（point）(2)很高兴认识你。（pleasure）(3)一切都严格按计划进行。（plan）(4)他把手搭在她肩上。（place）(5)图书馆内不允许使用手机。（permit）(6)电脑能同时做许多任务。（perform）(7)这两张火车票花了我800元。（pay）(8)我没耐心和小孩一起玩游戏。（patience）(9)他尤其喜欢科幻小说。（particular）(10)他对这起事故负有部分责任。（partly）高考英语3500单词配套练习第18课时（poisonous—push）1.单词拼写(1)It’snotp__________totalkwithyourmouthfull.(2)Noisep_________isloudorcontinuousnoise,whichisunpleasantandharmful.(3)Christmasiscoming;don’tforgettosendyourteacherap__________.(4)GeorgeWashingtonwasthefirstp__________oftheUSA.(5)Sheworksinap__________schoolandteacheschildrenbetween5and11yearsold.(6)Thefootballteamperformswellunderp__________(压力).(7)P__________(私立的)hospitalscanaffordtopaymuchhighersalaries.(8)She’sbeennamedthep__________(教授)ofEnglish.(9)SpeakasmuchFrenchasyoucan,anddon’tworryaboutyourp__________(发音).(10)Jiangsuisoneofthe31Chinesep__________.2.词形转换(1)Shewasbittenontheanklebya__________(poison)snake.(2)TheUShastwomain__________(politics)parties.(3)CentralLondonisthemost__________(pollute)areainBritain.(4)Hehadsoldallhis__________(possess)andleftthecountry.(5)Theideasoundsgreat,butit’snot__________(practice).(6)Theteamhasbeentraininghardin__________(prepare)forthebiggame.(7)Parentsshouldteachtheirchildrentobehave__________(proper)inpublic.(8)Hetakesgreat__________(proud)inhischildren’sachievements.(9)Capital__________(punish)involveskillingsomeonewhohascommittedacrime.(10)ThescientistsaysthevitaminCgives__________(protect)againstcancer.3.单项选择(1)Encourageyourkidstotrynewthings,buttrynotto__________themtoohard. A.push B.pull C.pump D.press(2) A.the;a B./;the C.the;the D.the;/(3)TheysayI’mtooold,butI’mgoingtoprovethemall__________. A.wrong B.arewrong C.beingwrong D.towrong(4)Theclinicwillprovidebasichealthcare__________peopleinthevillage. A.with B.of C.for D.from(5)People__________thesite,whereanuclearstationwasbeingbuilt. A.preventedtoenter B.werepreventedtoenter C.preventedfromentering D.werepreventedfromentering(6)I’lltrymybesttogetthetickets,butIcan’tpromise__________. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything(7)Isthereapossibility__________thetwomurderswerecommittedbythesameperson? A.whether B.what C.that D./(8)Thefatherdidwhateverhecould__________hisgirltopractice__________thepiano. A.encourage;toplay B.toencourage;playing C.encourage;playing D.toencourage;toplay(9)Beforeinvitingherfriendstodinner,Lilyspentallday__________themeal. A.processing B.preserving C.preparing D.presenting(10)Iboughtthesejeans__________inthesale. A.withhighprice B.withlowprice C.halfattheprice D.athalfprice4.选词填空（必要时改变词形）present pretty press predict postagepull adopt position process pronounce(1)Thegovernmenthasastrictno-smokingpolicy.(2)I’mnotsurewhatIwoulddoifIwereinyour.(3)Howmuchistheforapostcard?(4)AlittlegirlabasketofflowerstothePresident’swife.(5)Gettingfitagainhasbeenalongandslow.Youhavetobepatient.(6)Somestudentsfinditdifficulttotheword“the”.Theycan’tmaketherightsound.(7)Theprojectbecamesoexpensivethatwehadtoout.(8)Ifeltnervousgoingintotheexam,butafterIgotstarted,Ifeltmuchbetter.(9)Youcanthebuttontorestartyourcomputer.(10)Itisdifficulttowhenanearthquakewillhitourcity.5.句子翻译(1)他对自己的伟大发现感到自豪。（proud）(2)Tom的勇气受到了老师的表扬。（praise）(3)由于缺钱，我们没有把这个计划付诸实施。（practice）(4)他故意装作没有看见我。（purpose）(5)Jack因抢劫银行而入狱。（prison）(6)控制SARS疫情已经取得了巨大的进步。（progress）(7)眼下这本科幻小说深受青少年们的欢迎。（popular）(8)他的秘书正在为明天的会议准备一份报告。（prepare）(9)出席他生日晚会的客人多达50位。（present）(10)太阳镜可以保护你的眼睛不受阳光的伤害。（protect）高考英语3500单词配套练习第19课时（put—reserve）1.单词拼写(1)—Threeq___________ofthemoneywasspentontheprogram.—75%?Oh,mydear!(2)___________(3)Tracyworkshardandmakesr___________progressinherstudies.(4)ThePRCstandsforthe“People’sR___________ofChina”.(5)Ihavequiteagoodr___________withmyparents;weareveryhappytogether.(6)Frank’sdreamofopeningarestaurantbecamear___________(现实)in1987.(7)Eachchildhadtor___________(背诵)apoemtotheclass.(8)(9)Wetakealltheoldbottlestober___________(循环).(10)Hedonatedmoneytosetupschoolsinr___________(偏远的)mountainareas.2.词形转换(1)Alicereadtheletterwitha__________(puzzle)expressiononherface.(2)Thispartofthecommunityneedstobeprotectedfrom__________(race)prejudice.(3)Unexpectedly,hecametoseemeonacold__________(rain)dayinOctober.(4)I__________(realization)thatyouareverybusy,butcouldItalktoyouforafewminutes?(5)Tape__________(record)arewidelyusedinEnglishclassesinChina.(6)Be__________(reason)!Youcan’texpecthertodoalltheworkonherown!(7)Keepthefileforfuture__________(refer);itcanbelookedatinthefuture.(8)Mycar’squiteold,butit’sstillpretty__________(rely).(9)It’sdifficulttomeetallthe__________(require)ofthestrangecustomers.(10)Dosomething__________(relax)beforegoingtobed—readabookortakeahotbath.3.单项选择(1)Lisa!I’msorry.I________recognizeyou—you________yourhaircut! A.don’t;had B.didn’t;havehad C.don’t;havehad D.didn’t;had(2)Therecordingwas________.Icanknowexactlywhathappenedatthattime. A.badquality B.goodquality C.ofbadquality D.ofgoodquality(3)Buyvegetables________smallquantitiesforyourimmediateuse. A.in B.with C.at D.on(4)Tanya,be________!Ourbabyissleepingandyoumaywakehimup. A.quite B.still C.quiet D.noisy(5)Itremains________whethertheoperationwassuccessful. A.tobeseen B.tosee C.seeing D.tohaveseen(6)Australia’sunemployment________roseto6.5%inFebruary. A.percent B.rank C.level D.rate(7)—Canyouseethesignonthedoor?—Yes,it________“NoEntry”. A.reads B.reflects C.registers D.reports(8)Weregret________youthatyourapplicationhasnotbeensuccessful. A.informing B.toinform C.beinginformed D.tohaveinformed(9)Whentheheadteachersaidsomeonedidn’tobeytheclassdiscipline,weallknewwhomhewas________. A.replyingto B.reactingto C.referringto D.relatingto(10)Theterriblesituationrequiredthatthemanager________present. A.be B.was C.wouldbe D.shallbe4.选词填空（必要时改变词形）put recover regular relief replacequit receive reserve react remove(1)Heanrewardforbraveryfromthepoliceservice.(2)He’sinhospital,fromaheartattack.(3)Ouropeninghoursarefrom10amto7pm.Onweekendswecloseat5pm.(4)Theoldhouseswillbetorndownandwithashoppingmall.(5)Emmaisnotbehavingveryreasonablynowadays.Ithinkshe’sagainstherteacher’sstrictness.(6)Ididn’trecognizeTomuntilhehisdarksunglasses.(7)Toour,themissingboyfinallycamebackhome.(8)It’sfairlyrisky.Ortoitanotherway,don’ttrythisathome.(9)Theseseatsareforspecialguests.(10)Doctorshavegivenhimsixmonthstoliveifhedoesn’tdrinking.5.句子翻译(1)价格降低了21%。（reduce）(2)她拒绝接受他们的邀请。（refuse）(3)现在人们认为用动物做实验是很残忍的。（regard）(4)在律师来之前他一直保持沉默。（remain）(5)婴儿完全依赖别人喂食。（rely）(6)这首歌曲让我想起了童年。（remind）(7)我还记得爷爷跟我们做游戏的情景。（remember）(8)如果你知道答案，就请举手。（raise）(9)药品应该放在小孩够不到的地方。（reach）(10)这对夫妻经常为了钱吵架。（quarrel）高考英语3500单词配套练习第20课时（resign—security）1.单词拼写(1)Theteachergavethechildrensomechocolatetor_____________themforbehavingwell.(2)Let’sgotothatr_____________andtrysomeChinesefood.(3)Ididn’tbothertocookandjusthadahams_____________(三明治)forlunch.(4)Thedustmencollectther_____________onWednesdays.(5)Hedidverywellatmathandwonas_____________toCambridgeUniversity.(6)Weallhavear_____________(责任)toprotecttheenvironment.(7)They’reworkingtogethertosolvether_____________(谜语).(8)Ther_____________waslaunchedfromaspaceresearchbase.(9)Thisbroadcastcomeslivevias_____________(卫星)fromNewYork.(10)Sheworksasas_____________(秘书)inabiginternationalcompany.2.介词填空(1)Davedidn’trespond_______anyofheremails.(2)Herestedhiselbows_______thetableandleanedforward.(3)Themanretired_______teachingthreeyearsago.(4)Parentsshouldrewardchildren_______theirgoodbehavior.(5)Theyaimedtomakethecountrysafe_______terroristattacks.(6)Itispossibletodisagreewithpeopleandstilltreatthem_______respect.(7)MysuitcasewassofullthatIdidn’thaveroom_______anythingelse.(8)Lostinthedesert,Markwentinsearch_______water.(9)Heremindedmetoreturnthebooks_______thelibraryontime.(10)Hejumpedintothecoldriverandsavedthechild_______drowning.3.单项选择(1)Manyofthevillagerswillleave,________. A.nevertoreturn B.toneverreturn C.neverreturning D.willneverreturn(2)Theworkerswerelazyandfailedtofinishedthebuilding________. A.atschedule B.onschedule C.behindschedule D.aheadofschedule.(3)IsupposeI’dbetter________now—we’vebeenonthephoneforoveranhour. A.rotaway B.runout C.ringoff D.rollup(4)Ican’tdrivetoday.Canyougivemea________backtotown? A.sail B.ride C.rise D.return(5)Wearestilldealingwithproblems________errorsmadeinthepast. A.resultedfrom B.resultedin C.resultingfrom D.resultingin(6)________victimswerekilledintherecentcoalmineaccident. A.Ascore B.Hundredof C.Scoresof D.Ahundredof(7)Thesoldierrisked________byhisenemywhenhesavedthegeneralfromdanger. A.killing B.killed C.beingkilled D.tobekilled(8)________untiltheaircrafthascometoacompletestop. A.Remainseated B.Remainingseated C.Remaintoseat D.Toremainseated(9)Thesegloveswere________andIboughtthematalowerpricethanusual. A.insale B.forsale C.insales D.onsale(10)Themanagerwasgladthatsales________20%overtheChristmasperiod. A.raisedby B.roseby C.raisedto D.roseto4.选词填空（必要时改变词形）run right rough retell satisfy roll scold scene ruin scenery(1)TheEnglishteacheraskedustoreviewandwhathadhappenedinthetext.(2)Thebestpartofthetripisthe;youcanseebeautifulmountains.(3)Hehiscarwindowdownandsaidhellotome.(4)Peter’smistakehashischancesofwinningthechampionship.(5)SheasmallrestaurantinBostonandwasabletomakealiving.(6)Johndidbadlyintheexam;hisdadhimforitlastnight.(7)Thepolicesoonarrivedattheofthecrime.(8)Theprogramisdesignedtotheneedsofadultlearners.(9)Idon’tknowthewordtodescribeit.(10)Thefirstyearwas,butthingshavegottenbetter.5.句子翻译(1)Lily的钻石项链被人抢走了。（rob）(2)农业在我国经济中起着重要作用。（role）(3)我们的汽油在半路上用光了。（run）(4)据说这个歌星是个间谍。（say）(5)他忍不住炫耀他的新车。（resist）(6)我扔掉了所有的旧家具。（rid）(7)老师对你的计划非常满意。（satisfy）(8)我买了一部和你一样的手机。（same）(9)橙子含有丰富的维他命C。（rich）(10)警察正在房间里四处搜索那份绝密文件。（search）参考答案第16课时1.单词拼写(1)nuclear (2)Object (3)Ocean (4)official (5)optimistic(6)noodles (7)Oxygen (8)overcoat (9)Organization (10)package2.单项选择(1)－(5)CACDB(6)－(10)BACBD3.选词填空(1)nowadays (2)observes (3)opposed (4)opposite (5)outgoing(6)otherwise (7)ordered (8)overweight (9)outline (10)optional4.句子翻译(1)Slowdown!Ican’tkeeppacewithyou.(2)Theathleteowedhissuccesstohiscoach.(3)Yououghtn’ttohavestayeduplastnight.(4)Theideaoccurredtohiminadream.(5)IfonlyIhadgonebytaxiyesterday.(6)Hefinishedthejobonhisown.(7)Allcitizensmustobeythelaw.(8)Ihaven’tpackedmysuitcaseyet.(9)Tomcan’tswim,norcanI.(10)Ididn’tnoticehimleavingtheoffice.第17课时1.单词拼写(1)Palace (2)panda (3)parents (4)passengers (5)passport(6)petrol (7)pillow (8)pioneer (9)planets (10)platform2.单项选择(1)－(5)ACBCD(6)－(10)ABCDD3.选词填空(1)parcel (2)park (3)pass (4)passage (5)pattern(6)paused (7)performing (8)period (9)phrases (10)pity4.句子翻译(1)Hepointedoutthedangersofdrunkdriving.(2)It’sapleasuretomeetyou.(3)Everythingwentexactlyasplanned.(4)Heplacedhishandonhershoulder.(5)Cellphonesarenotpermittedinthelibrary.(6)Acomputercanperformmanytasksatthesametime.(7)Ipaid800yuanforthetwotraintickets.(8)Idon’thavethepatiencetoplaygameswithchildren.(9)Helovessciencefictioninparticular.(10)Hewaspartlyresponsiblefortheaccident.第18课时1.单词拼写(1)polite (2)pollution (3)present/postcard (4)president (5)primary(6)pressure (7)Private (8)professor (9)pronunciation (10)provinces2.词形转换(1)poisonous (2)political (3)polluted (4)possessions (5)practical(6)preparation (7)properly (8)pride (9)punishment (10)protection3.单项选择(1)－(5)ABACD(6)－(1