贵州省顶效开发区顶兴学校高中英语必修三Module4教案3

教案平立秋–必修三Module4SandstormsinAsia2018年春季第7周教学计划：TEACHINGPLANSThismoduleisdividedintofourparts:Period1VocabularyandreadingPeriod2LanguagepointsPeriod3GrammarPeriod4WritingPeriod1vocabularyandreading教育教学反思：讲文章和题目的时候，如果要讲某个生词，要准确说出那个词的位置再讲。 ■GoalsTolearntoreadpassageswiththepastperfectpassiveandindirectspeechabouttornadoesTolearntoreadwithstrategies■ProceduresStep1:Warmingupbyreviewing21stcenturydisastersHi,class.Nicetoseeyousafeandsound.TodaywetakeupModule3TheViolenceofNature.Throughouthistorytherehavebeensudden,terribleeventsthathaveshakentheworld.Sometimestheyaremanmade,rangingfromtheinfamoussinkingoftheTitanictothedeadlyChernobylmeltdownof1986,whileothersarenaturaldisasters,suchasthecatastrophiceruptionoftheislandofKrakatauorthedevastatingTokyoearthquakeof1923.BeforewereadWhatIsaTornado?…let’shaveabriefreviewofthe21stcenturydisasterswehaveexperiencedsofar.2001GujaratEarthquake,Bhuj,India(January26,2001)EuropeanHeatWaveof2003,EuropeBamEarthquake,Iran(December26,2003)HurricaneIvan,CaribbeanSea,SoutheasternUnitedStates(September,2004)2004IndianOceanearthquakeandtsunami（海啸）,Indonesia,SriLanka,India,Thailand,andelsewhere(December26,2004)186,983killed,42,883missing2005Sumatranearthquake,Indonesia(March28,2005),atleast1,000killed2005Maharashtrafloods,Mumbai,Maharashtra,WesternIndia(July2005)HurricaneKatrina,UnitedStates(August2005),tollvaries,2,000killed2005Kashmirearthquake,Kashmir,Pakistan,(October8,2005),deathtolliscurrently87,350butsomeestimateittoriseover100,0002006SouthernLeytemudslide（泥流）,Philippines,(17February2006)950killed.May2006Javaearthquake,Yogyakarta,Java,Indonesia(May27,2006),6,200killedJuly2006Javaearthquake,Java,Indonesia(July17,2006),550killedTyphoonSaomai(2006),Zhejiang,China,(August,2006),250killedWarmingupbydefiningtornadoAviolentweatherphenomenoninwhicharotatingcolumnofairformsintoafunnelcloud,oftenreachingtheground,causingseveredamage.Thefollowingarefactsabouttornadoes:1)Theymaystrikequickly,withlittleornowarning.2)Theymayappearnearlytransparentuntildustanddebrisarepickeduporacloudformsinthefunnel.3)TheaveragetornadomovesSouthwesttoNortheast,buttornadoeshavebeenknowntomoveinanydirection.4)Theaverageforwardspeedofatornadois30MPH,butmayvaryfromstationaryto70MPH.5)Tornadoescanacpanytropicalstormsandhurricanesastheymoveontoland.6)Waterspoutsaretornadoesthatformoverwater.7)TornadoesaremostfrequentlyreportedeastoftheRockyMountainsduringspringandsummermonths.8)PeaktornadoseasoninthesouthernstatesisMarchthroughMay;inthenorthernstates,itislatespringthroughearlysummer.9)Tornadoesaremostlikelytooccurbetween3p.m.and9p.m.,butcanoccuratanytime.Step2:BeforeyoureadPleasegooverthewordlistforthismodule,payingattentiontothepronunciationoftheword,therelationshipbetweenitspronunciationanditsspelling.Step3:Whileyouread1.TypeofwritingandsummariesofWhatIsaTornadoTypeofwritingPart1and2:Anexposition;Part3:AnnarrationSummariesof1stpartAtornadoisarotatingcolumnofair/fromathunderstorm/totheground.Summariesof2ndpartHurricanesarestrongtropicalstorms,andtheyusuallyoccur/inthesouthernAtlanticOcean,theCaribbeanSea/andtheGulfofMexico.Summariesof3rdpartThisisastory/aboutthe1900Galvestonhurricane.2.AdiagramofWhatIsaTornadoastoryaboutthe1900GalvestonhurricanePart3astoryaboutthe1900GalvestonhurricanePart3WhatIsaTornado?Atornado:arotatingcolumnofairfromathunderstormtothegroundPart1Hurricanes:strongtropicalstorms,usuallyoccurringinthesouthernAtlanticOcean,theCaribbeanSeaandtheGulfofMexicoPart23.pletethearticlewithonewordineachblankWhatIsaTornado?Beingarotating_1_ofairfromathunderstormtothegroundtornadosalmostoccurintheUS,inthe_2_fromTexasinthesoutheasttoSouthDakotainthenorth.WhatIsaHurricane?Beingstrong_3_storms,hurricanesusuallyoccurinthesouthernAtlanticOcean,theCaribbeanSeaandtheGulfofMexico.Thereare_4_windsof120kilometersperhourormore,which_5_hugewaves,heavyrainandfloods.HereisanExtraordinaryEvent.Thisisastory_6_the1900Galvestonhurricane.CharlesCoghlan,anineteenthcenturyIrishactor.Hediedin1899._7_yearslater,hiscoffinwasfoundbyfishermenintheseanearhishome.TheGulfStreamhad_8_it3,000kilometersuptheeasternUScoasttoPrinceEdwardIsland.Keys:1column2area3tropical4violent5cause6about7Eight8carried4.Answerthereadingprehensionquestionsaccordingtothetext1.Onaverage,thereare____tornadoesintheUSeachyear,causingabout_____deathsand_____injuries.A.700,70,1400B.800,80,1500C.600,60,1300D.800,85,15502.Themostviolenttornadoshavewindsofmorethan_____kilometersperhour.A.400B.500C.600D.7003.Thereareonaverage_____Atlantichurricaneseachyearandtheyusuallyaffecttheeastcoastofthe_____fromTexastoMaine.A.five,BritainB.six,USC.seven,ChinaD.eight,Japan4.Thecemetery_____CoghlanwasburiedwasdestroyedbythehurricaneandCoghlan’scoffin______upinthesea.A.which,costB.when,lostC.where,endedD.that,cameKeys:14BABCStep4:Afteryouread1.CopyalltheusefulexpressionsintoyourExpressionBook.Ifpossible,makeyourownsentenceswiththeseexpressions.Homework:recitethenewwordsBlackboarddesign:Keys:1column2area3tropical4violent5cause6about7Eight8carried1)Theymaystrikequickly,withlittleornowarning.2)Theymayappearnearlytransparentuntildustanddebrisarepickeduporacloudformsinthefunnel.3)TheaveragetornadomovesSouthwesttoNortheast,buttornadoeshavebeenknowntomoveinanydirection.Period2LanguagePoints教育教学反思： 教师和学生要相互关心，相互信任。不能只做严厉的监督者，也不能把评分当成一种棍棒。Step1:Afteryouread1.CopyalltheusefulexpressionsintoyourExpressionBook.Ifpossible,makeyourownsentenceswiththeseexpressions.UsefulexpressionsfromTheViolenceofNaturearotatingcolumnofair,pickup,put…downin…,take…off…,leave…insideexactlywhereitis,onaverage,causedeathsandinjuries,affectthreeUSstates,bythetime…,strongtropicalstorms,violentwindsof120kilometersperhourormore,theworsthurricanedisasterofalltime,fivemeterhighwaves,hitthecity,anextraordinaryevent,inapopulationof,anineteenthcenturyIrishactor,bythelate1890s,moveto…,endup,onPrinceEdwardIsland,intheeastof…,carry…3,000kilometersuptheeasternUScoasttoPrinceEdwardIsland,travelbackto…,beburiedin…SentencesmadewithusefulexpressionsfromModule3Arotatingcolumnofairwasseenrisingfromthemountain.Inthesoutheastofthecountryhouseshavebeenpickedupbythewind.Evenhighbuildingshavebeenputdowninlargenumbers.Takeyourclothesoffandputonyourcap.Mybooksareleftinsideexactlywheretheywere.Onaveragefivedeathshavebeencaused.Aboutfivedeathsandseveninjurieshavebeenbroughtbytheworsttornadoofalltimewhichoccurredin1925.TheearthquakeaffectedthreeUSstates.Bythetimestrongtropicalstormshadalreadydestroyedmostofthehouses.Violentwindsof120kilometersperhourormorecancausehugewaves.TheepidemicisaffectingtheeastcoastoftheUSfromNewYorktomyhometown.Theworsthurricanedisasterofalltimeiscertaintooccuronthe8thSeptember2007.Windsof200kilometersperhourandfivemeterhighwaveshavehitthecity,killing6,000peopleinapopulationof37,000.Thefiredestroyed3,600buildings,anextraordinaryeventintheworldhistory.It'samatterofinculcatingtruevaluesintheyoungestsegmentofthepopulation.HewasanineteenthcenturyIrishactor.Bythelate1890s,peoplehadmovedtothewest.Afterworkingherwayaroundtheworld,sheendedupteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage.OnPrinceEdwardIsland,intheeastofthesea,windsarethestrongest.Windscarrycarsandhouses3,000kilometersuptheeasternUScoasttoPrinceEdwardIsland.Hetraveledbacktohisbirthplaceonlytobeburiedinthecave.2.ReadtotransferinformationWhatisaTornado?Wheredoesatornadooccur?WhatisaHurricane?Whichcoastdoesitusuallyaffect?Atornadoisarotatingcolumnofairfromathunderstormtotheground.AlmostallofthemoccurintheUS,intheareafromTexasinthesoutheasttoSouthDakotainthenorth.Hurricanesarestrongtropicalstorms,andtheyusuallyoccurinthesouthernAtlanticOcean,theCaribbeanSeaandtheGulfofMexico.ItusuallyaffectstheeastcoastoftheUSfromTexastoMaine.Homework:reviewaccordingtothenoteExercisesonexercisebookBlackboarddesign:Arotatingcolumnofairwasseenrisingfromthemountain.Inthesoutheastofthecountryhouseshavebeenpickedupbythewind.Evenhighbuildingshavebeenputdowninlargenumbers.Onaveragefivedeathshavebeencaused.Aboutfivedeathsandseveninjurieshavebeenbroughtbytheworsttornadoofalltimewhichoccurredin1925.TheearthquakeaffectedthreeUSstates.Period3Grammar教育教学反思： 为学生挑选适合的作业，使他能在作业中获得成就。■Goals●Tolearnaboutthepastperfectpassiveandindirectspeech■ProceduresStep1:LearningaboutthepastperfectpassiveActivePassiveTheyhadgivenusvisasforthreemonths.Wehadbeengivenvisasforthreemonths.Step2:MakingsentenceswiththepastperfectpassiveArotatingcolumnofairfromathunderstormtothegroundhadbeendiscoveredbeforethefiremanarrived.Themostviolenttornadohadbeenobservedthen.Thewallethadbeenpickedupandhandedinbeforetheownerfounditmissing.Bythetimethefireenginesarrivedthefirehadbeenputdown.Bythetimehereturnedhomethehousehadbeendestroyed.Themaphadbeenleftinsideexactlywhereitwaswhenwecameintotheroom.TheeastcoastoftheUShadbeenaffectedgreatlybeforetherescuearrived.Thecityhadbeenhitthreetimesbytheearthquakebeforethepeoplemovedoutofit.Themanhadbeenburiedforfivedayswhenhewaslocated.Hehadbeenkilledbeforewefoundhimintheroom.Step3:LearningaboutindirectspeechWhenusingindirectorreportedspeech,theformchanges.Usuallyindirectspeechisintroducedbytheverbsaid,asinIsaid,Billsaid,ortheysaid.DirectSpeechIndirectSpeechsimplepresent

Hesaid,“Igotoschooleveryday.”simplepast

Hesaid(that)hewenttoschooleveryday.simplepast

Hesaid,“Iwenttoschooleveryday.”pastperfect

Hesaid(that)hehadgonetoschooleveryday.presentperfect

Hesaid,“Ihavegonetoschooleveryday.”pastperfect

Hesaid(that)hehadgonetoschooleveryday.presentprogressive

Hesaid,“Iamgoingtoschooleveryday.”pastprogressive

Hesaid(that)hewasgoingtoschooleveryday.pastprogressive

Hesaid,“Iwasgoingtoschooleveryday.”perfectprogressive

Hesaid(that)hehadbeengoingtoschooleveryday,future(will)

Hesaid,“Iwillgotoschooleveryday.”would+verbname

Hesaid(that)hewouldgotoschooleveryday.future(goingto)

Hesaid,“Iamgoingtoschooleveryday.”presentprogressive

Hesaid(that)heisgoingtoschooleveryday.pastprogressive

Hesaid(that)hewasgoingtoschooleverydayDirectSpeechIndirectSpeechauxiliary+verbname

Hesaid,“Doyougotoschooleveryday?”

Hesaid,“Wheredoyougotoschool?”simplepast

HeaskedmeifIwenttoschooleveryday.*

HeaskedmewhereIwenttoschool.imperative

Hesaid,“Gotoschooleveryday.”infinitive

Hesaidtogotoschooleveryday.DirectSpeechIndirectSpeechsimplepresent+simplepresent

Hesays,“Igotoschooleveryday.”simplepresent+simplepresent

Hesays(that)hegoestoschooleveryday.presentperfect+simplepresent

Hehassaid,“Igotoschooleveryday.”presentperfect+simplepresent

Hehassaid(that)hegoestoschooleveryday.pastprogressive+simplepast

Hewassaying,“Iwenttoschooleveryday.”pastprogressive+simplepast

Hewassaying(that)hewenttoschooleveryday.pastprogressive+pastperfect

Hewassaying(that)hehadgonetoschooleveryday.future+simplepresent

Hewillsay,“Igotoschooleveryday.”future+simplepresent

Hewillsay(that)hegoestoschooleveryday.DirectSpeechIndirectSpeechcan

Hesaid,“Icangotoschooleveryday.”could

Hesaid(that)hecouldgotoschooleveryday.may

Hesaid,“Imaygotoschooleveryday.”might

Hesaid(that)hemightgotoschooleveryday.haveto

Hesaid,“Ihavetogotoschooleveryday.”hadto

Hesaid(that)hehadtogotoschooleveryday.should

Hesaid,“Ishouldgotoschooleveryday.”should

Hesaid(that)heshouldgotoschooleveryday.oughtto

Hesaid,“Ioughttogotoschooleveryday.”oughtto

Hesaid(that)heoughttogotoschooleveryday.Step4AbsorbinformationconcerningNationalCollegeEntranceExamination高考链接动词时态题在高考单项填空题中一般占2至4分。高考时态题常考一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、一般将来时与过去将来时等。高考时态题大致有以下特点：一、某些题无明确时间状语考生必须从已知条件中推出其时间状语。这样的考题很多,如：1.You’veleftthelighton.Oh,soIhave.______andturnitoff.(2000全国)A.I’llgoB.I’vegoneC.IgoD.I’mgoing此题没有明确的时间状语提示，但从已知条件中我们可以知道去关灯这一动作应是将来的事。选项D在形式上有误，因此答案为A。2.Wecouldhavewalkedtothestation,itwassonear.Yes.Ataxi_____atallnecessary.(1992全国)A.wasn’tB.hadn’tbeenC.wouldn’tbeD.won’tbe从已知条件“Wecouldhavewalkedtothestation,itwassonear.”可知“我们没有走路而是坐出租车”的动作发生在过去。因此出租车没有必要应是过去（当时）的事，而不可能是过去之前，更不可能是现在或将来的事。答案为A。二、某些题虽有时间状语，但极具干扰性考生应排除干扰。如：3.Howareyoutoday?Oh,I______asillasIdonowforaverylongtime.(2000全国)A.didn’tfeelB.wasn’tfeelingC.don’tfeelD.haven’tfelt此题虽然有时间状语now和foraverylongtime，但学生会误把该题看成是过去和现在的对比而选A。其实该题是最近一段时间的情况与现在的情况作对比：我身体最近很长一段时间都没有现在这样差。答案为D。4.CanIhelpyou,sir?Yes.Iboughtthisradiohereyesterday,butit______.(1996全国)A.didn’tworkB.won’tworkC.can’tworkD.doesn’twork表面上看起来，此题好像讲的是昨天的事，但信息词but表明收音机不work应是现在的情况。所以答案应选D。三、瞬时过去的动作这种情况在英语里很多，在汉语里不多，因此不大为学生所理解。近年来这类考题很常见，应引起特别注意。如：5.Hey,lookwhereyouaregoing?Oh,I’mterriblysorry.______.(1999全国)A.I’mnotnoticingB.Iwasn’tnoticingC.Ihaven’tnoticedD.Idon’tnotice此题中“我没有注意到”应是过去的事。当对方提醒后，“我”又道歉了，这表明“我”不可能到现在还没注意到。因此只能是刚才没注意到，属瞬间的过去。故选B。6.Yourphonenumberagain?I_____quitecatchit.It’s9568442.(1995全国)A.didn't

B.couldn't

C.don't

D.can't这里“我”没听清号码，应是没听清刚才对方说的，而不可能是没听清现在对方说的。选项B虽是过去，但它表示没有这种可能性，不符题意，故选A。7.Oh,it’syou!I________you.I’vejusthadmyhaircutandI’mwearingnewglasses.(1997全国)A.didn’trecognizeB.hadn’trecognizedC.haven’trecognizedD.don’trecognize已知条件Oh,it’syou!表明“我”现在已认出“你”了。因此“我”没认出“你”只能是刚才（瞬时过去）的事。不会是过去之前的事（B）；也不是到现在为止的事（C）；更不能是现在的事（D）。故答案为A。1.Thehousebelongstomyauntbutshe____hereanymore.(2006全国I)A.hasn’tlivedB.didn’tliveC.hadn’tlivedD.doesn’tlive2.John,afriendofmine,whogotmarriedonlylastweek,spent$3,000morethanhe____forthewedding.(2006全国II)A.willplanB.hasplannedC.wouldplanD.hadplanned3.____leaveattheendofthismonth.Idon’tthinkyoushoulddothatuntil____anotherjob.(2006北京)A.I’mgoingto;you’dfoundB.I’mgoingto;you’vefoundC.I’ll;you’llfindD.I’ll;you’dfind4.Whatweusedtothink____impossiblenowdoesseempossible.(2006天津)A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe5.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4026____offat18:20.(2006四川)A.takesB.tookC.willbetakenD.hastaken6.Theyounggirlsittingnexttomeontheplanewasverynervous.She____before.(2006广东)A.hasn’tflownB.didn’tflyC.hadn’tflownD.wasn’tflying7.Sendmyregardstoyourlovelywifewhenyou____home.(2006上海)A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write8.Althoughmedicalscience____controloverseveraldangerousdiseases,whatworriesusisthatsomeofthemarereturning.(2006江苏)A.achievedB.hasachievedC.willachieveD.hadachieved9.I____alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident____.(2006安徽)A.went;wasoccurringB.went;occurredC.wasgoing;occurredD.wasgoing;hadoccurred10.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane____.(2006福建)A.takesoffB.istakingoffC.hastakenoffD.