2020-2021学年花都区初二上学期期末英语试卷（含答案）

2020-2021学年花都区初二上学期期末英语试卷、语法选择、语法选择1Afatherandhisdaughterwereflyingakiteinthepark.Theyoungdaughterwasalittlebittired,1theytookabreak.Whenthedaughtersaw2oldmansellingapples,sheaskedherfathertobuyheranapple.Herfatherdidn'tbring3moneywithhim,butitwasenoughtobuytwoapples.Sohedid,andgavebothof4tohisdaughter,smiling.1Hisdaughterheldoneappleinherlefthandand5intherighthand.Thenthefatheraskedherifshecould6oneoftheappleswithhim.Thegirlquicklytookabite(咬）fromoneapple7sheheardthis.Andbeforeherfathercouldspeak,she8tookabitefromthesecondapple.Thefatherwassurprised.Hewanted9whatmistakeshemadeandwhyhisdaughteractedinsuchagreedy(贪婪的）way.Hewaslostinthought.Asmiledisappeared10hisface.Perhapshewasjustthinkingtoomuch.Hisdaughterwastoo11tounderstandaboutsharingandgiving.Suddenly,hisdaughterwithanappleinherlefthandsaid,"Daddy,12thisone!It'smuchjuicierandsweeter."Herfathercouldn'tsayaword.Hefeltbadabout13thejudgment(判断）soquicklyaboutasmallchild.Buthissmilecamebackknowing14hisdaughterquicklytookabitefromeachapple.Don'tjudgesomethingorconcludetoo15.Alwaysgivesomemoretimetounderstandthingsbetter.1.A.andB.orC.butD.so2.A.aB.anC.theD.I3.A.moreB.muchC.manyD.most4.A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves5.A.otherB.othersC.theothersD.theother6.A.sharesB.sharingC.shareD.shared7.A.untilB.beforeC.whenD.sothat8.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.yet9.A.knowB.knowsC.knowingD.toknow10.A.fromB.inC.onD.for11.A.youngestB.youngerC.youngD.theyoungest12.A.hasB.hadC.havingD.have13.A.makeB.makingC.makesD.made14.A.whyB.howC.whatD.who15.A.quicklyB.quickC.quicknessD.quicker、、完形填空2Onemidnightalittlegirlwokeuptopasswater.Shebyherselfgotupanddownher 1, walkedtothebedroomdoorandopenedit.Shelookedoutsideand2walkedback,foritwasso 2 inthehallthatshefeared.Hermothersaid,"Don'tbe 3 _,honey.Takecourage!""What'scourage?"sheasked,runningtohermother'sbed."Courageisthebrave 4 _,＂hermotheranswered."Mum,doyouhavecourage?""Certainly."5Thegirlwentnearertohermom,saying,"Mum, someofyourbreathofcouragetome."5Afterhermotherblewouttwomouthfulsofbreathintoherlittlecoldhands,thelittlegirlclenchedherfists(握拳）6.Shewasafraidthatthebreathofcouragewould7.Thenwithherfistsclenched,shewalkedoutofthe8towardsthebathroomwithnothingtofear.Hermothersaidtoherself,"Itwillbe9ifsomeonecangivemesomekindofthatbreath.ThenIcan10itinmyhandstoowhenIfeelfrightenedorlost."1.A.bedB.deskC.stoveD.sofa2.A.cold1.A.bedB.deskC.stoveD.sofa2.A.coldB.dirtyC.darkD.noisy3.A.excitedB.afraidC.upsetD.angry4.A.decisionB.heartC.mindD.breath5.A.catchB.blowC.takeD.get6.A.suddenlyB.correctlyC.nervouslyD.quietly7.A.throwawayB.runawayC.lookoutD.takeout8.A.diningroomB.livingroomC.guestroomD.bedroom9.A.wonderfulB.necessaryC.importantD.difficultA.hold B.copy C.pull D.lose、、阅读理解3InancientGreece,Socrateswasagreatphilosopher）．3Onedaythegreatphilosophermetaman,whoranuptohimexcitedlyandsaid,"Socrates,doyouknowwhatIjustheardaboutoneofyourstudents?""Waitamoment,"Socratesreplied."Beforeyoutellme,I'dlikeyoutopassalittletheTestofThree.""TestofThree?"themanasked."That'scorrect,"Socratescontinued."ThefirsttestisTruth.Areyousurethatwhatyouaregoingtotellmeistrue?""No,"themanreplied,"actuallyIjustheardaboutit.""Allright,soyoudon'treallyknowwhetherit'strueornot,"saidSocrates."NowtestofGoodness.Iswhatyouaregoingtotellmeaboutmystudentsomethinggood?""No,"themananswered,"onthecontrary…”"So,"Socratescontinued,"youwanttotellmesomethingbadabouthimeventhoughyou'renotsureit'strue?"Themanshrugged,alittleembarrassed（）．edstherf,"scontinued.styouttellmeaboutmystudentgoingtobeusefultome?""No,notreally…"themanansweredagain."Well,"Socratessaid,"ifwhatyouwanttotellmeisneithertrue,norgood,norevenuseful,whydoyouwanttotellmeatall?"Themanwasashamed）andsaidnomore.WhatdidthemanwanttotellSocrates?SomethingheheardaboutSocrates'student.himself.ThereportheknewaboutSocrates'student.Sometestshe'sgoingtopasswithSocrates._isNOTmentionedintheTestofThree.Goodness. B.Interest. C.Truth. D.Usefulness.WhichwordcanbestdescribeSocrates?Strange. B.Brave. C.Funny. D.Wise.4Wheredoesyourmeatcomefrom?Maybeacow,pigorchicken.Didyouknowthatwecanmake"meat"outofplantsaswell?4Plant-basedmeatisnotrealmeat,butlooksandtastesliketherealthing.It'smadeoutofplantslikesoyandpeas.It'sgettingmorepopulararoundtheworldthesedays.IntheUS,aplant-basedmeatcompanysellsitsproductsinmorethan5,000stores.Howdoyoulikeplant-basedmeat?Theideaofplant-basedmeatisstillnew.WhatdoChinesepeoplethinkaboutit?Aresearchcompanydidasurvey.Let'stakealookattheresults.Scientistssaythisfoodisbetterfortheenvironment.Producingmeatmakestoomanygreenhousegases.Ifeveryoneintheworldstopseatingmeat,itwillreducetwo-thirds,accordingtoPlantProteins.Eatingorcancerbecausetheyeattoomuchmeat.Wouldyouliketotryplant-basedmeat?Plant-basedmeatisamixtureofplantsandmeatC.madeoutofplantprotein

plantslookortastelikemeatD.unhealthyfoodadditivesWhydoesthewriterusetwodiagramsinthepassage?Totelleatingplant-basedfoodishealthierandpopular.Totellreasonswhypeopledon'tbuyplant-basedmeat.Totellhowmanypeopleknowwhatplant-basedmeatis.TotellwhatChinesepeoplethinkaboutplant-basedmeat.meatbecause_.it'strendy B.itislow-fat C.itisnatural D.it'sdeliciousWhatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"reduce"inthelastparagraph?Makeless. B.Stopgrowing. C.Addmore. D.Getbetter.5Everyweek,Brad'sparentsgavehimanallowance.Theydidn'tgivehimthemoneyasagift,though.Bradactuallyearnedit.Eachday,Bradtookoutthetrashandclearedthetableafterdinner.Hefedthefamilydogandtookhimforwalks.For5allofthiswork,Bradearned$12eachweek.Theproblemwas,themoneyBradearnedseemedtodisappearjustasquicklyasheearnedit.Hisdadsaidthatmoneyseemedto"burnaholeinhispocket".Bradspenthismoneyonvideogamesmorethananythingelse.Heneverseemedtohaveenoughmoney,though.DadsuggestedBradcreatingabudget）tosetasidemoneyeachweekforcertainexpenses."Youspendonlyasmuchasyourbudgetallows.Thatway,youaresuretohavemoneyforthedifferentthingsyouwant."Thatnight,thefamilymadealistofthedifferenttypesofthingsBradwantedtobetobuy.Thelistincludedcategoriessuchassnacks,entertainment,andclothing.Andabudgetshouldalsosetasideapercentageofearningsassavingssothathewouldbeabletobuysomethingexpensiveinthefuture."Itcanalsobeyourrainydayfund,"saidhismom.Bradgaveherapuzzledlook."Arainydayfundistheretohelpoutinanemergency,"sheexplained.Theyalsosaiditwasimportanttosetasidealittlemoneytohelpothers.Fromthatdayon,Bradalwaysseemedtohaveenoughmoneytodothethingshewanted.Thefirstyear,hesetaside$104,hechosetogivethemoneytothetown'sanimalshelter.GivingmoneytohelpthoseinneedmadeBradfeelgood.Healsousedsomeofhissavingstobuyacoolnewvideogameconsole.Thatmadehimfeelgood,too.HowdidBradearnhismoney?Bydoingsomehousework.C.Byworkingonrainydays.Byplayingdifficultgames.D.Bymakingagoodbudget.Whatisthemeaningof"burnaholeinhispocket"?Bedifficulttoearn. B.Betoohottokeep.C.Hideinhispocket. D.Disappearquickly.ThethirdpartofBrad'sbudgetis_ .moneyforvideogames B.moneyforentertainmentC.savings&rainydayfund D.moneyforfood&clothesWhatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?Weshouldlearntosetasidesomemoneytohelpthoseinneed.It'sgoodtomakeabudgetandlearntousethemoneyproperly.Teenagerscanlearntofeedthefamilydogtoearnsomemoney.Teenagersareabletoearntheirpocketmoneybythemselves.6 The8thEnglishTalentShow!6AreyouinterestedinlearningEnglish?DoyoupractisespeakingEnglisheveryday?Ourschool's8thEnglishTalentShowforgrades7-9iscoming!ItwillbeheldonDec.25thintheschool'sCentralHallat9a.m.arrangement.EnglishSingingCompetitionPlace:IntheDancingHallTime:16:00-18:00onDec.9thTip:BringyourMP3accompanyifnecessary.EnglishOperaShowPlace:IntheCentralHallTip:Dressupandtrytogeteverythingwell-prepared.EnglishDubbingCompetitionPlace:InRoom307,Building8Tip:Bringyourvideoclip.EnglishSpeakingCompetitionPlace:InRoom308,Building9Time:16:00-18:00onDec.12thTip:Haveeyecontactwiththeaudiencewhilespeaking.Forfurtherdetails,pleasecontactMissLiang,theleaderofEnglishteachergroup,beforeNov.30th.Ifyouaregoodatsinging,dancingandacting,comeandshowyourgreattalenttous.Waitingforyou!Whocantakepartintheaudition?AStudentsatNo.8School. B.StudentsinGrades7to9.C.Parentsgoodatsinging. D.Englishteachergroup.The8thEnglishTalentShowwillbeheldin_.theCentralHall B.theDancingHallC.Room307,Building8 D.Room308,Building9WhatshouldyoudoifyouwanttotakepartintheEnglishOperaShow?Bringyourvideoclip. B.GototheDancingHall.C.Dressupandpreparewell.Wherecanyoufindthispassage?Inasmalldictionary.C.InanEncyclopaedia.

D.Haveeyecontactwithothers.B.Inaschoolnewspaper.D.Inasportsmagazine.四、阅读填空四、阅读填空7Thereareover800boarding）schoolsintheUKwithstudentsfromhomeandforeigncountries.Buttheearliestboardingschoolsweresetupforwhite,richboysonly.17IntheUK,boardingschoolshavethreetermsinaschoolyear,withabout13weeksineachterm.Insomeschools,eachstudenthashisorhersubjectplan.Studentsstudyandlivetogether.Theycan'tgooutsideiftheyarenotallowedto.Mostboardingschoolshavea"lightout"time.2Therearehouse-masterstotakecareofstudentsallthetime,especiallyafterschoolhours.3Boysusuallywearashirtandatie,andgirlswearawhiteblouse,sometimesalsoatieandaskirt.Asstudentsgetolder,therulesbecomelessstrict.54StudentscanchooseafullEnglishbreakfastorsimplybread.Theycanalsochoosebetweenamealwithnomeatandanothermealatlunchanddinner.Andthereisalwaysself-serviceforsalad,othersidedishesandadessert. Theycandrinkteaorhaveasnackbetweenmeals,too.5Nearlyallstudentsatboardingschoolswearaschooluniform.Studentscanalsomakethemselvessomethingtoeatinakitchen.IntheUK,boardingschoolsprovidestudentswithdeliciousfood.Nowbothboysandgirlsfrom7to18cangotoboardingschools.Allthelightsinthebedroomsareturnedoffwhenit'stimeforbed.五、语篇填空五、语篇填空18Mostpeoplehopetohaveagoodmemory.Canwei ourmemory?Thewaysarew 2 trying.18Firstofall,itisnecessarytohaveahealthydiet.EatingmorefoodrichinVitaminsB&Ehelpsyouhaveabettermemory.Doingexercisecankeepyourb 3 active,too.Moreover,gettingenoughsleepisimportant.Onlywhenyouhaveagoodr 4 youcanrememberthingswell.5Agoodmemoryhelpsuss instudyingandworking.Remember,thehealthieryourlifestyleis,thebetteryourmemorywillbecome.5六、完成句子六、完成句子9依我看，你最好现在就去看医生。9,youhadbetterseeadoctorrightnow.10她已经反复检查过作业了。10She herhomework