2024-2025学年译林版（2024）七年级英语上册英语期中提优测试卷（含答案）

(译林版)2024七年级上册英语期中提优测试一、单项选择(每小题1分,满分10分)()1.Whichunderlinedpartofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A.dream B.reading C.ready D.each ()2.---Whenshallwemeet?---Let'smeet_________theafternoon_________5October.A.on;of B.in;in C.on;on D.in;of ()3.---Simonlovesstudyingmaps(地图)andknowsmostofthecitiesoftheworld.---Yes.Helikes__________bestofallthesubjects.A.Geography B.Biology C.Art D.Maths ()4.---Howmanybookscanwe_________fromtheschoollibraryatatime?---Two.Andyoucan___________themfortwoweeks.A.borrow;borrow B.borrow;keep C.lend;keep D.lend;borrow ( )5.---Yoursonlooksverytired.---Yes.Heis_________freeandhereallyneedsaholiday.A.always B.sometimes C.usually D.seldom ( )6.-Who__________wantstoborrowabike?-Amy________.A.else;is B.other;does C.else;does D.other;is ( )7.Afashionshowwill__________inourschoolnextweek.MostofthestudentsfromClass1,Grade7will__________us.A.happen;join B.takeplace;join C.happen;takepartin D.takeplace;takepartin ( )8.---Howoftendoesyourfatherwatchafilm?---_______.Heisalwaysbusywithhiswork.A.Fortwohours. B.Threetimesayear. C.Morethanhalfanhour. D.Bybike. ( )9.WhatcanweknowfromMillie'snote?OpenDayDate:Friday,18SeptemberPlace:ClassroombuildingTime:from8a.m.to4p.m.Activities:visittheschool,watchlessons,haveaparents'meetingParentswillhaveameetingintheschoolhall.B.TheOpenDayisonWednesday,18September.C.Parentscanwatchlessonsatschoolonthatday.D.Parentsvisittheschoolat5o'clockintheafternoon.()10.---We'regoingtohaveabasketballmatchwithClass3nextweek.---_________!A.Wishyougoodluck B.Gladtoseeyou C.Enjoyyourselves D.Haveagoodtime 二、完形填空(每小题1分,满分15分)Ayounggirlwaswalkingbackhomewithhergrandma.“Couldwehavea1?It'stoohot!"saidtheyounggirl.“Let's2overthereunderthetree,"saidGrandma.Restingunderthetree,they3abutterfly(蝴蝶)nearby.“Dobutterfliesgethot?”askedtheyounggirl.Grandmathoughtforawhileandsaid,“No.Ithinktheykeepvery4.”“IwishIwereabutterfly,”saidtheyounggirl.Thenshebegantoflap(挥动)her5“Butthattakesalotofwork!”“Youwishforalotofthings,child,”saidGrandma.“Yes,”saidthegirl.“IwishIhad6Iwanted.”“Doyou7allyouwishforallthetime?”askedGrandma.“No.Iwishtogetalot8nothinghappens,"shesaid.“HowIwishthatJohnnywouldstayhomefromschool!”“Whathappenedtohim?”askedGrandma.“Ah,hisgrandmadied...”Shestoppedsuddenlyand9hergrandmawhenhereyeswerefilledwithtears(眼泪).“Grandma,"she'triedtofinish,“Iwishthatyouwouldnever...”Grandmaheldher.Grandmadidn'tsayaword10theyounggirlstopped.ThenGrandmasaidwithabeautifulsmile,“Mydear,sometimeswishesdon't11inourlife,butitdoesn'tmeanlifeisn'twonderful.Ifyouwantsomething,workforitandwishforit,”“Then12doIworktokeepyouaroundforever?”askedtheyounggirl.“Keep13me,anddon'twaste(浪费)timewishing.”Theyhugged(拥抱)eachotheragainandthencontinued(继续)ontheroadtowards14. Lifeisa15thatalwaysleadshome.Loveitandworkforit.( )1.A.walk B.rest C.meal D.shower ( )2.A.lie B.sleep C.sit D.wait ( )3.A.heard B.felt C.smelt D.saw ( )4.A.cool B.warm C.cold D.hot ( )5.A.legs B.feet C.arms D.shoulders ( )6.A.everything B.something C.everyone D.someone ( )7.A.like B.have C.get D.check ( )8.A.and B.but C.so D.because ( )9.A.lookedfor B.lookedafter C.lookedaround D.lookedat ()10.A.before B.after C.when D.if ( )11.A.cometrue B.comedown C.comeon D.comefrom ()12.A.why B.where C.what D.how()13.A.leaving B.helping C.loving D.watching()14.A.tree B.home C.garden D.school ()15.A.tree . B.crossing C.corner D.road 三、阅读理解(每小题2分,满分30分)AChildren'sGamesinAncient(古代的)ChinaDuringancienttimes，childrendidn'thavemuchtoenjoythemselves.However,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.Kicking(踢)stoneballsDuringtheQingdynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.Playinghide-and-seekHide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay:coveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(戏弄)him/heror,morecommonly,othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.ThethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeature.Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.Watchingshadowplays(皮影戏)Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartistscontrolpuppets(木偶)behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.()1.Accordingtothepassage,thegameofkickingastoneballwas________.A.playedinsummer B.likeflyingkites C.invented(发明)inBeijing D.popularinNorthChina ()2.Howishide-and-seekusuallyplayed?A.Oneplaysandotherswatch. B.Otherslaughandonemustcry. C.Othershideandonetriestofind. D.Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.()3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Therearefivegamesmentioned(提及)inthepassage.Kickingstoneballsinsummercankeepcold.C.TheTianjinkiteisoneofthemostfamouskites.D.Whenplayinghide-and-seek,achildshouldcovertheother'searstoteasehim.()4.Whichancientgameislikewatchingafilm?A.Kickingstoneballs. B.Flyingkites. C.Playinghide-and-seek. D.Watchingshadowplays. ()5.Wheremayyoufindthepassage?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inadiary(日记) C.Inanadvertisement. D.Inastory.BCantreestalk?Somescientistsfindthattreescanreally“talk”!Sometreesusechemicals(化学物质)totalk.Wheninsects(昆虫)attackthem,theygiveoutchemicalsfrom,theleaves.Thisislikeacallforhelp,“I'mbeingattacked!”Someofthesechemicalsdriveinsectsaway,Otherscancallbirdstocometokilltheinsects.Scientistshopetolearnmoreaboutthis,sothatwecanuseittokeepinsectsawayfromcropslikerice.Moresurprisingly,treesalsousesoundtotalk.Peoplecan'thearthesesounds,buttreesaremakingthem.Someplantsmakenoiseswiththeirroots(根部).Sometreesmakenoiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.Mostsurprisinglyofall,treeshavean“Internet”togiveoutandgetinformation(信息)inabigforest.Scientistscallitthe“WoodWideWeb(树联网)”.Thefungi(真菌)undergroundhelpbuildupthe“WoodWideWeb”amongtherootsofdifferenttrees.ItisjustliketheInternetweuse.Usingthe“WoodWideWeb”，treescanshareinformation;andevenfoodwitheachother.However,itmayalsobeharmful(有害的).Sometreesmayuseittotaketoomuchfoodfromothers,orgiveoutchemicalstohurtotherplants.Perhapsonedayscientistswilllearnhowtobuilda“GreatWall”tohelpstopthese.Treestalktoeachotherindifferentways.Now,scientistsarelearningmoreaboutthesewaysandmaybeonedaywewillbeableto“talk”withtreesourselves.'()6.Treescan“talk”indifferentways.Howmanywaysdoesthepassageshow?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four( )7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“attack”inParagraph2mean?A.Hurt. B.Burn. C.Share. D.Catch. ( )8.WhymaytreesmakenoiseaccordingtoParagraph3?Theywanttousechemicals. B.Theyneedmorewatertokeepalive.C.Theywouldliketoshareinformation. D.Theyhopepeoplewillheartheirsound.()9.Ifthere’snorainforalongtime,whatdisadvantages(坏处)maythe“WoodWideWeb"bring?A.Insectsmayeatmoreleaves. B.Fungimaynotbeabletowork. C.Sometreesmaytakein(吸收)waterfromothers.D.Scientistsmaybuildupawallintheforest.()10.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1)C“What'syourfavouritesport,Mike?”MsSmithasks.Mikethinksforamoment.Everyoneintheclassislookingathim.Heisnervous(紧张的).Heneedsagoodanswer.“Ilikefootball.”Everyonesmiles.Afewstudentssay,“Ilikefootballtoo!”Thatisasafeanswer.Mikereallylikesicehockey(冰球)，butnooneintheclasslikesit.Hewisheshecanbehonest,butheworriesaboutwhattheywillsay.Theywillsaythingslike,“Icehockey?Why?”or“Whatisthat?”Theydon'tknowaboutit.MikecomesfromMaryland.Allthekidstherelikeicehockey.ButhereinFlorida,kidslovefootball.Hedoesn'treallyunderstandwhytheydon'tlikeicehockey.Heaskshisdadwhenhegetshome.“Whydon'tthekidsherelikeicehockey?"Hisdadsmiles.“Theirfamiliesgrowupwatchingfootball.Theylikefootball.Wegrowupwatchingicehockey,sowelikeicehockey."“Theyaresosimilar(相似的).”“Whydon'tyouinvite(邀请)somekidstothenextgame?”Dadasks.“Wewilltakethemwithus.”Mikedoesthat.HeaskshisfriendsDaveandTommy.Theydon’tknowabouticehockey.Theyneverwatchanicehockeygamebefore.Theyareexcitedtoseeit.Atthegame,theyhavehotdogsandcola.Theywatchthegame.DaveandTommyaskMikemanyquestionsabouttherulesandtheteams.Theywatchwithgreatinterest.Allofthemhavefun.ThenexttimeatschoolwhenMsSmithasksMikewhathisfavouritesportis,hesays,“Icehockey."DaveandTommysmileandsay,“Welikeicehockeytoo!"Mikeishappy.Helikesitwhenotherpeoplelikethethingshelikes.Hehasfriendswhounderstandhim.( )11.WhichistheRIGHTorderaccordingtothestory?①Mikeisnervousinclass ②Mikeaskshisdadforhelp. ③Mike'sfriendssaytheylikeicehockeytoo. ④Mikeinvitesfriendstowatchthegame. A.④-②-③-① B.④-③-②-① C.①-③-②-④ D.①-②-④-③( )12.HowdoDaveandTommyfeelafterwatchingtheicehockeygame?A.Sad. B.Nervous. C.Happy. D.Angry. ( )13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“honest”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.诚实的 B.善良的 C.热情的 D.果断的 ( )14.Whydoesn'tMiketellhistruefeelingatfirst?Becausehelikesfootballbetterthanicehockey.Becauseheisafraidthatotherstudentsdon'tlikehim.Becausehethinksfootballisaverypopularsport.D.Becausehethinksnobodylikesfootballinhisclass.( )15.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AKindFather B.APopularSport C.MikeAndHisFriends D.Mike'sFavouriteSport 四、句子还原型阅读(每小题1分,满分5分)(根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项).MaryenteredhernewhouseonaveryhotdaylastAugust.Shewastryingtocarryallofherthingsintothehouse,but16.___________.Afterworkingforonehourandahalf,shestoppedforarest.“Ineedtohaveadrink,"shethought.ThenMarysawaglassofwaterinfrontofher.“17.___________.Youlooksotired,”asweetvoicesaid.Marylookedupandsawaprettygirlinapurpleskirt,smilingtoher.“Thanks!”sheansweredwhenshetooktheglassanddrankthewater.“Itseemsthat18.___________,"saidthegirl.Thenshebegantohelpcarrysomeoftheboxesintothehouse.Marywasverysurprisedatit,becausetheboxeswerebothheavyanddirty.Halfanhourlater,19.__________.Marythankedthegirlagainandagain,andthegirlsaidthatneighboursshouldhelpeachother.AtthattimeMaryknewthatthegirlwascalledAlice.Shewasacollegestudentandlivedontheothersideofthestreet.Marythoughtthat20.____________whenshegottothenewneighbourhoodonthefirstday.Itmadeherfeelwarmandhopefultostarthernewlifehere.alltheboxeswereinsidethehouseB.HereyouareC.youneedsomehelpD.shewasveryluckytomeetAliceE.Itwasquitehardforher五、综合填空(每小题1分,满分10分)Amanisgoingtovisitarichfriend.1.__________hiswaytohisfriend'shouse,heseesawatermelonontheroad.He2.__________(pick)itupbutthenhethrowsitontotheground.Though(虽然)heisthirsty,heisnot3.__________(interest)init.“Idon'tneed4._________watermelon.Myrichfriendwillgivemealotoffood5.__________(eat),"hesaystohimself.Hecomestoabigriver.Itissowidethathecan'tcrossit.Hestaysthereforthirtyminutes,waitingandhopingthatsomebodycangive6.__________(he)alift.Butnobodycomes.Hefinallygivesup.“MaybeIcannotgotomy7.__________(friend)housetoday,"hesays.Heturnstoheadforhome.Soonhefeelshungryandthirsty.Hethinksofthewatermelonandlooksforit.8._________thereareonlybrokenpieces(碎片)ontheplayground.Hedoesn'twanttoeatthemandofcoursehecan'tdothatbecausethey're9.__________(real)dirty.Whatcanwelearnfrom10.__________(story)likethis?Don'tthrowgoodthingsaway.Youmayneeditlater.六、基础词汇运用(10分)A.根据所给中文写出单词,使句子完整准确。1.Whatgreatfunwehad____________(设计)beautifulclothes!2.Heshowsinterestin___________(地理)becauseheenjoystravelling.3.It's____________(令人兴奋的)thatIhavepassed(通过)thedifficultexam.4.Club_____________(活动)areagoodwayforyoutoenjoyyourself.5.Youcanonlygetgoodmarks_____________(通过)hardwork.B.用所给词的适当形式填空,使句子完整。6.Inourmodernlibrary,wereadmanyfamous__________(write)works.7.Thegirlseldom_________(empty)bins.Shethinksit'shermum’sduty.8.OnSunday,Milliespendslotsoftime_____________(practise)swimming.9.Tomorrowmorning,myfatherwillleaveforBeijing___________(have)animportantmeeting.10.---Mum,Iamoldenoughnow.Icanlookafter__________(I)well.---Allright.七、书面表达(满分20分) 假如你是Jane,请根据以下信息，向你的新朋友Kate介绍你的美国笔友Mary及她的学校生活。 基本信息年龄13岁 外貌戴眼镜爱好热爱运动，因为…… 学校情况1.校园历史悠久,不大,但很干净; 2.每天八节课,最喜欢的科目是……因为…;学校情况3.……4.……感受在学校总是很开心愿望她的愿望是……要求:1.内容完整,可适当发挥,省略号处至少补充一点; 2.表达清楚,意思连贯,符合逻辑; 3.80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。DearKate,I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyAmericanpenpalMaryandherschoollife. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________