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大学英语六级考试模拟试卷十

(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)

ListeningComprehension(总题数:0,分数:0.00)

SectionA(总题数:8,分数:0.00)

.Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

1.(分数:16.00)

A.SheisProfessorJamison'sdaughter.

B.Sheworkspart-timeasProfessorJamison'ssecretary.

C.Sheusedtodothejobherself.V

D.Shejustcameoutofaninterviewforthejob.

解析:[听力原文]

W:Hi,Larry,areyouwaitingtoseeProfessorJameson,too?

M:Yeah,sinceIgotoneofthefivehighestgradesinhermanagerial

economicsclass,sheaskedmeifI'dbeinterestedinworkingasherassistantnext

semester.I'mherenowformyinterview.

W;Oh.Iknowallaboutthatjob.Ididittwoyearsago.

M:Really?Didyoulikeit?

W:IthinkitwasthebestI'vehadatschool.Itpaideightdollarsanhour,

whichwasthreedollarsanhourmorethanIgotworkingattheschoolpostofficethe

yearbefore.

M:Thatisattractive.Whatdidyoudo?

W:Iwasinchargeofgradingalltheproblemsetsthatwereassignedas

homework.

M:IthinkI'denjoydoingthatsortofwork.Itwouldbeverygoodexperience

foranyonethinkingaboutbecomingateacher.

W:Absolutely.Youalsolearnhowtousethecomputerdatabase,because

therecordsarekeptonit.Andbuildingupyourcomputerskillsisagoodpreparation

forlotsofjobs.

M:Thejobsoundsgreat,butI'malittleworriedabouthowmuchtimeit

mighttake.

W:It'sprettyreasonable.Itnevertookmemorethanfivehoursaweektodo

allthegradingandthenanotherthirtytofortyminutestorecordthegradesonthe

computer.

M:Thatsoundsmanageable.Iguessyoucandotheworkwhenitfitsinto

yourownschedule,too,can'tyou?

W:Oh,yea]a,youcandothegradinginyourroomorinthelibrary.Youjust

needtogeteachsetbackforthenextclass,butthatmeansyoualwayshaveatleast

twodaysandsometimesfour.

M:Soundsgreat.

W:Goodluckwithyourinterview.

WhywasthewomanabletogiveLarrysomuchinformationaboutthejob?

选项B、C、D都涉及到“她”的工作,听音时应留意。女士在第二个话轮

就说到:“我了解那个工作,我两年前做过因此选C。女士相应的话语内容存

在因果关系,Iknowallaboutthatjob.(As)Ididittwoyearsago.其实这也是一种

特殊的语义点,话语内容虽然简单,但是逻辑关系很严密。

.Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyonhavejustheard.

5.(分数:16,00)

A.Atarestaurant.

B.lntheocean.

C.Atthecafeteria.V

D.lnthehistoryclass.

解析:[听力原文]

W:Iseeyouarehavingthefishforlunch.

M:That'sright.Fishsticksandtomatosoupzmyfavorites.

W:Ibettheywerefrozen.

M:What?

W:Thefishsticks.

M:Ofcoursetheywerefrozen.Wearehundredsofmilesfromtheocean.The

cafeteriacan'taffordtoflyinfreshfish.

W;IjustmentioneditbecauseProfessorChamberstoldusananecdotein

classthismorning.

M:Whichclass?

W:MyAmericansocialhistory.It'salot.offun.

M:Hetalkedaboutfishsticks?

W:Notexactly.Buthedidtalkaboutfrozenfish.OK,thisisbackin1920,right?

It's20degreesbelowzero.AndthisguyClarenceBirdseye'soutice-fishing.

M:Whereisthis,Antarctica?

W:No.MassachusettsIthinkAnywayhecatchesafishanddropsitbeside

himontheiceanditfreezessolid

M:So?

W:So,laterathomehethawsoutthefishinabucketofwaterandit'salive.

OfcourseBirdseyeisamazed.Butheeventuallyfiguresoutthatthefishfrozesofast

thatnolargeicecrystalsformed.

M:Whatdoyoumean?

W:Look,usuallywhenaplantoranimalcellfreezes,largeicecrystalsform

insideandeventuallytearthecellwalls.That'swhatkillsthefrozenplantoranimal.

Andalsowhatchangesthetasteofsomethingthat'sbeenfrozen.Butifyoufreeze

somethingquickly,onlyverysmallicecrystalsform.SoBirdseyeinventedtheprocess

ofquickfreezingfood.

M:Andthatwasthebeginningofthefrozenfoods?

W:Right.

Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

对话开头女士就说到,“我看见你午餐正在吃鱼”,后面女士又说到男士吃的

鱼是冰冻鱼,男士回答说,学校餐厅买不起新鲜鱼,当然是冰冻鱼了。可推测,

对话在学校餐厅中进行,故选C。

SectionB(总题数:7,分数:0.00)

.Questions9to11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

1.(分数:12.00)

A.Theschoolswanttomaintaintheordersoftheclass.

B.Theschoolswanttoreducestudents'studypressure.

C.Thepolicearetryingtoprotectstudentsagainstcrimes.V

D.Thepolicearekeepingthetraceofacriminal.

解析:[听力原文]

PoliceintheUKhavelaunchedastopandsearchprogramaroundthree

Manchesteruniversitiesthisautumninabidtoreducethenumberofcrimesagainst

students.Sincerecentlytherehavebeenmorecriminalactivitieshappeningon

campusthaneverbefore,universitieshavebecomemoreconcerned.Thenew

programcoversthecampusesofManchesterandManchesterMetropolitan

UniversitiesandtheManchesterInstituteofScienceandTechnology.Agreatmany

uniformedpoliceofficershavebeendeployedaroundtheseareastokeeporder.

Theyarebeingallowedtostopandsearchanyonewithoutgroundsofsuspicion

aroundthecampuses.Theplanswillbeinforceforthefirstthreeweeksofevery

term.Apolicespokesmansaidthatitwasveryimportantforstudentstobeawareof

theincreasedrisksofcrimedirectedatthem.Thepolicywaswelcomedbymanyat

thebeginningofthisterm,whenthousandsofnewstudentsdescendedonthecity.

Over62,000violentcrimeswererecordedlastyearbythepoliceinGreater

Manchesterarea,whichcovers500squaremiles,thatis1280squarekilometers,and

hasapopulationof2.58million.DanSims,21,aUKstudentwhoismajoringin

Englishlanguageandliterature,wasdefinitelyinfavorofthescheme."Manchester

hassuchahighcrimerateandanythingtoreducethiswouldbebeneficialtoand

welcomedbybothstudentsandthewholeareaingeneral."Simssaid.

Whyisthestopandsearchprogramproposed?

英国的警方实行了一项stopandsearch行动,其目的是为了减少针对学生的

犯罪。故C正确。

.Questions12to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

4.(分数:16.00)

A.Itisasymbolofmodembeauty.

B.ltisacontroversialcosmetic.

C.lthelpskeepthelipsmoist.V

D.ltreflectsthewearer'staste.

解析:[听力原文]

Lipstickplaysanimportantroleinsexualattractionandcanevenprotectthe

lipsfromdryingoutinharshweather:Nowonderit'sthemostimportantitemina

woman'scosmeticsbag.Around50percentofallwomenwearlipstick.Coloringthe

lipsiscertainlynotanewidea.Evidencesuggestsitwaspracticedasearlyas3,500

BC.Inthepast,anaturaldyewasusedtopaintlips.Itwasnotuntilthe17thcentury

thatlipstickmanufacturingreallytookoff.Thelipstickwasmadeofmixturesthat

includedpigfatandredsandalwood.Itwaskeptintinypotsandappliedwitha

coloringstick.LipstickwasinventedandfirstshownbyParisianperfumeriesin

Amsterdam.Butthese"littleredsausages"werelessthanpractical.Theywere

wrappedinsilkpaperandtheendshadtobebrokenoffbeforeeachuse.Theyalso

didnotcomecheap.Overtheyearsthesticksbecamelessexpensiveandnewcolors

weredeveloped.Butitwasnotuntil1950thatlipstickwasaccidentallyre-invented—

thistimebytheAmericans.Todaytherearesomanytypesoflipsticksandshades

thatitishardtokeeptrackofthem.Facedwiththelargenumberofchoicesinthe

cosmeticdepartments,itiseasytoforgetthatthereisawholescienceto

manufacturingthem.Thebasicingredientsarecolors,oilsandwaxes.Buttheycan

containupto30differentmaterials.Lipstickmanufacturershavetoachievea

delicatebalance.Theyneedathickeroiltomakethelipsticklastlonger,butathinner

onetomakeiteasytoapply.Differentoilsalsoprovideprotectionforsensitivelips,

preventingthemfromdryingup.

Whatcanbelearnedaboutlipstickfromthispassage?

这篇短文一头一尾都提到protectthelipsfromdrying,也就是强调它的保湿

功能,C是其同义表达,故为答案。A错在modern,短文提到给嘴唇上色不是一

种newidea;B中的controversial(有争议的股有原文根据;D推理过度。

SectionC(总题数:10,分数:0.00)

.Nowlistentothefollowingrecordingandanswerquestions16to18.

1.(分数:12.00)

A.Musicandartclassesmaybenefitstudentsmorebesidesartistic

appreciation.J

B.Studyingmusicandartcannotadvanceachild'sreadingskillsgreatly.

C.Studyingmusicandartcansignificantlyboostachild'scomputerproficiency.

D.Theimpactofartstrainingsomefirst-gradeandsecond-gradekidsislittle.

解析:[听力原文]

Mostschoolsoffermusicandartclassestogivestudentsawell-rounded

education.Newresearchindicatesthoseclassesmaydomoreforstudentsthanjust

givethemanappreciationofthearts.Accordingtoastudyintomorrow'sissueofthe

journalNature,studyingmusicandartcansignificantlyadvanceachild'sreading

skillsandespeciallyboostmathproficiency.Aclassofsix-year-oldgettingaspecial

musiclesson,partofaspecialartsprogramthatresearcherMartinGardinerandhis

colleaguesatthemusicschoolinRhodeIslanddesignedforseveralelementary

schoolsinthestate.

Theystartedoutwantingtoseethein,pactofartstraininginsomefirst-and

second-gradekids.So,someclassroomshadanextrahourofthisspecialarts

curriculumincorporatedintotheirnormalschoolweek,andotherclassroomsgetting

thestandardcurriculuminthearts,whichwasprettystandardforRhodeIslandand

ratherrepresentativeofthecountryasawhole.Thestandardcurriculum,saythe

researchers,gavestudentsmusiclessonstwiceamonthandartlessonstwicea

month.Thetypicalmusiclessontendedtobesomewhatpassive.Studentslistened

totapesandconcertsandtalkedaboutmusicinclass.Incontrast,thespecialarts

classesmettwiceweeklyandgotstudentsactivelyinvolvedasawaytoteachthem

thebasicbuildingblocks.

Thekindsofskillthattheyarelearninginthesegradesare...inmusic,they're

learningtosingtogetherproperly,singtogetheronpitch,singtogetherinrhythm;

and,inthevisualarts,they'relearningtodrawshapesandcealwithcolorsand

forms,andsoforth.Itisaveryinteractive,experientialapproachthattookadvantage

ofchildren'snaturalinclinationtomasterenjoyabletasksandbuilduponsequential

skills.Andattheendofsevenmonths,allthekidsintheschooltookstandardized

tests,andwelookednotonlyathowtheseteachersratedthekidsonattitudeandso

forth,butalsohowthekidsscoredontheirtests.Andhere'swhattheresearchers

found.Firstofall,thosekidswho'denteredthefirstgradetowardthebottomofthe

classinreadingandthenreceivedthespecialartsprogramfortheyearhadnow

caughtuptotheaverageInreading.Andthatinitselfiswonderful.Butinaddition,

theywerenowdramaticallyaheadinmathcomparedtothekidswhohadnot

receivedthespecialartsclassesthroughouttheyear.Theresearchersfoundalsothat

thekidswhocontinuedtheirspecialartsclassesforasecondyearcontinuedto

improveinmath.

Whatdoesthenewresearchindicateaboutmusicandartclasses?

录音开头提到,很多学校都会开设音乐艺术课,给学生一个全面发展的教育。

一项新研究发现,音乐艺术课不仅仅让学生学会欣赏艺术还能给他们带来更多的

好处。A项”除艺术欣赏外,音乐艺术课可能使学生受益更多”是原文的同义转

述。录音后文提到学习音乐艺术课可以极大地促进学生的阅读能力,尤其是增强

掌握数学的能力,B项“不能促进孩子的阅读能力”和C项“可能极大地增强孩

子的电脑掌握程度”与上述内容相矛盾或不相符;后文还提到一年级的学生在选

修了音乐艺术课后,阅读上的后进生开始跟上班级的阅读平均水平,尤其在数学

上表现更好,因此D项“对一、二年级学生来说艺术课影响甚微”不正确。

.Nowlistentothefollowingrecordingandanswerquestions19to21.

4.(分数:12.00)

A.Playcanfindyourinnerchild.

B.Playcanhelpgoagainsttherules.V

C.Playcanbringgreaterachievement.

D.Playisinstinctiveandfundamental.

解析:[听力原文]

Playisveryimportantforhumansfrombirthtodeath.Playisnotmeanttobe

justforchildren.Itisaformoffreedomandconnectionthatcantapintoyour

creativity,andcanallowyouthechancetofindyourinnerchild,andtheinnerchild

ofothers.Ihavecollectedthetopfourbenefitsofplayhere.

Playcanstimulateyoutothinkdifferently.Itcangoagainstalltherulesand

changethesameoldboringwayofdoingthings.WaltDisneywasdevotedtoplay,

andhiswillingnesstoopposethecommonwisdomchangedtheworldof

entertainment.Thenexttimeyou'restuckinafixedandboringwayoflife,pullouta

boxofcoloredpencils,modelingclay,glueandscissors,andinviteyourinnerchild

out,andbreakfree.You'llbeamazedthatthewayyou'rethinkingshiftstonew

worldsofdiscovery.

Playingcanbringgreaterjoyintoyourlife.Whatdoyouthinktheworld

wouldbelikeifeveryhumanspendstimeeachdayinplay?Ibetjustaskingyouthis

questionhasbroughtasmiletoyourface.Playcreateslaughter,joy,entertainment

andafeelingofinnerpeace.Startingtoday,trytoget30minuteseachdaytoengage

insomeformofplay,andwatchyourjoyfactorrise.

Playisknowntoreducestress.Studiesshowthatashumans,playispartof

ournature.Wehavetheneedtoplaybecauseitisinstinctiveandbasictohuman

existence.Withregularplay,ourproblemsolvingandadaptiveabilitieswillbein

muchbettershapetohandlethiscomplexworld.Andwe'remuchmorelikelyto

choosehealthyanswertochallengingsituationsastheyarise.Itcreateslaughterand

freedomthatcaninstantlyreducestress,andaddafeelingofrelaxationtoourdaily

living.

Playcanstimulatetheimagination,curiosityandcreativity.Researchshows

thatplayisbothahands-onandminds-onlearningprocess.Itproducesadeeper;

moremeaningfulunderstandingoftheworldanditspossibilities.Webegingiving

meaningtolifethroughstory-makingandplayingoutvariouspossiblesituations.

Whatdoesthelecturermeanbysaying"playcanstimulateyoutothink

differently"?

讲座一开头就提到玩耍在人出生到死亡的过程中很重要,接着讲到玩耍的四

大好处,这也是讲座的主题。首先提到的是玩耍可以促使我们换一种思维思考

(playcanstimulateyoutothinkdifferently),接着马上解释玩耍可以违背所有的规

则,改变做事情的老套无聊方式,由此可知B为正确答案。A项“玩耍可以让我

们有机会发现自己内心的童真”在讲座提及,但不能解释转换思维的含义,故不

选:C项“玩耍可以给我们带来更大的成就感”是玩耍的四大好处之一,与转换

思维并列,故不迭:D项“玩耍是基本本能”在后文提到时是为了说明玩耍在解

压上的重要性,故也排除。

.Nowlistentothefollowingrecordingandanswerquestions22to25.

7.(分数:16.00)

A.Theyweren'tthefirsttorecordobservationsofsunspots.

B.Theybelievedthatthespotsweren'tactuallyontheSun.

C.Theybelievedthattheheavenlybodieswereflawless.V

D.Theydidn'twanttogoagainstthereligionsbeliefs.

解析:[听力原文]

Wearegoingtostartastudyofsunspotstoday,andIthinkyou'llfinditrather

interesting.NowI'mgoingtoassumethatyouknowthatsunspots,inthemostbasic

terms,aredarkspotsontheSun'ssurface.Thatwilldofornow.TheancientChinese

werethefirsttorecordobservationsofsunspotsasearlyastheyear165.Whenlater

Europeanastronomerswroteaboutsunspots,theydidn'tbelievethatthespotswere

actuallyontheSun.That'sbecauseoftheirbeliefatthetimethattheheavenly

bodies,theSun,Moon,Stars,andPlanets,wereperfect,withoutanyflawsor

blemishes.Sotheopinionwasthespotswereactuallysomethingelse,likeshadows

ofplanetscrossingtheSunsface.AndthiswasthethinkingofEuropean

astronomersuntiltheintroductionofthetelescope,whichbringsustoouroldfriend,

Galileo.Intheearly1600s,basedonhisobservationsofsunspots,Galileoproposeda

newhypothesis.Hepointedoutthattheshapeofsunspots,well,thesunspots

weren'tcircular.Iftheywereshadowsoftheplanets,theywouldbecircular;right?

Sothatwasaproblemfortheprevailin

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