新教材适用2024-2025学年高中英语Unit2TravellingAroundSectionⅢListeningandTalkingReadingforWriting提能作业新人教版必修第一册

UNIT2SectionⅢ一、语言基础训练Ⅰ.单词拼法1．Overtheyears，mygrandmotherislosinghersight(视力)．2．Astheeconomy(经济)heatedup,sodidcarsales.3．Farmersstillsometimesunearth(挖掘)humanboneshere.4．Atthemeeting,youraisedareasonablerequest(要求)．5．There'safineview(景象)ofthelakefromourhotelwindow.6．InmybookBeyondJava，Idiscussedtheseproblemsindetail(细微环节)．7．Inthisageofcredit(信用)cards，itisstillimportanttohaveatleastalittleofthelocalcurrency(货币)withyouwhenyouarriveinacountry.8．TheGiantStoneBuddhaatLeshanMountaininSichuanProvinceisthelargeststatue(像)ofBuddhaintheworld.9．Jerrydidnotregretgivingthecomment(评论)butfeltthathecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently.10．Sheplacedabunchofflowersatthetomb(坟墓)．Ⅱ.用适当的介词填空1．The5Gtechnologymadearapidprogressinmoderntimes.2．Chinahasalwaysbeenknownasalandofpolitenessandhonesty.3．That'sallfornow.We'llhavesomethingforyoualittlelater.4．Hehasaplanforstartingamusicclubatschool.5．Thisisnottheoriginalpicture,butjustacopyofit.6．Soonthebeautifulsceneryofthemountaincameintosight.7．Thepolicerefusetocommenton/aboutwhetheritisthetruthornot.8．Wearelivinginthe21stcentury，wherewehaveusedmoremoderntechnology.Ⅲ.完成句子1．Themeetingwillfocusonthehealthyeatingofthestudents.这次会议将着重探讨学生们的健康饮食问题。2．Tobehonest，Ifeellonelybecausenoonesharesmysorrowsandjoys.醇厚说，我觉得孤独，因为没有人分担我的忧愁和欢乐。3．Hehasrecentlybecomeaddictedtocomputergames.他最近玩电脑嬉戏有些走火入魔了。二、培优提升训练Ⅰ.阅读理解Thereweresmilingchildrenalltheway.Clearlytheyknewatwhattimethetrainpassedtheirhomesandtheymadeittheirbusinesstostandalongtherailway，wavetocompletestrangersandcheerthemupastheyrushedtowardsPenang.Oftenwholefamiliesstoodoutsidetheirhomesandwavedandsmiledasifthoseonthetrainsweretheirfavouriterelatives.ThisisthesimplevillagepeopleofMalaysia.Iwasmoved.IhadalwaystravelledtoMalaysiabyplaneorcar,sothiswasthefirsttimeIwasonatrain.Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozenmagazinestoreadandreread.Ilookedaboutthetrain.Therewasnotonefamiliarface.IsighedandsatdowntoreadmyEconomics.ItwasnotlongbeforethetrainwasacrossthecausewayandinMalaysia.JohorBahruwasjustanothercitylikethecityofSingapore,soIwastiredoflookingatthecrowdsofpeopleastheyhurriedpast.Aswewentbeyondthecity,Iwatchedthestraightrowsofrubbertreesandmilesandmilesofgreen.Thenthefirstvillagecameintosight.ImmediatelyIcamealive；Idecidedtowaveback.Fromthenonmyjourneybecameinteresting.IthrewmymagazinesintothewastebasketanddecidedtojoininMalaysianlife.Theneverythingcamealive.Themountainsseemedtospeaktome.Eventhetreesweresmiling.IstaredateverythingasifIwaslookingatitforthefirsttime.ThedaypassedfastandIevenforgottohavemylunchuntilIfelthungry.Ilookedatmywatchandwassurprisedthatitwas300p．m.SoonthetrainpulledupatButterworth.Ilookedatthepeopleallaroundme.Theyalllookedbeautiful.Whenmyunclearrivedwithasmile，Ithrewmyarmsaroundhimtogivehimawarmhug.Ihadneverdonethisbefore.Heseemedsurprisedandthenhisweather-beatenfacewarmedupwithahugesmile.Wewalkedarminarmtohiscar.Ilookedforwardtothereturnjourney.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲解并描述了作者乘火车去马来西亚旅行过程中的见闻和感受。路上，有村民站在铁路旁边，满脸笑容地对过往的旅客打招呼，作者感受到他们的热忱，旅途也变得好玩起来，不再无聊。1．TheauthorexpectedthetraintriptobeC.A．adventurous B．pleasantC．dull D．exciting解析：推理推断题。依据其次段中的“Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourney...andreread.(我并不是特殊喜爱长途火车旅行，所以带了十几本杂志，一遍又一遍地读。)”可推知，作者以为火车旅行会很无聊。故选C。2．Whatdidtheauthorremembermostfondlyofhistraintrip？AA．Thefriendlycountrypeople.B．Themountainsalongtheway.C．Thecrowdsofpeopleinthestreets.D．Thesimplelunchservedonthetrain.解析：细微环节理解题。依据第一段最终三句“Oftenwholefamiliesstoodoutsidetheirhomesandwavedandsmiledasifthoseonthetrainsweretheirfavouriterelatives.ThisisthesimplevillagepeopleofMalaysia.Iwasmoved.(通常全家人都会站在他们的家门口，挥手微笑，就似乎火车上的人是他们最喜爱的亲戚一样。这是马来西亚的一般村民。我很感动。)”可知，火车旅行中最令作者难忘的是淳朴友好的村民们。故选A。3．Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbeknownaccordingtothepassage？CA．Peopleonthetrainwerethevillagers'favoriterelatives.B．Thewriterspentthewholejourneyreadingmagazines.C．Thewriterthoughtheenjoyedthetrainjourneyatlast.D．Thewriter'sunclegavehimawarmhugwithahugesmile.解析：推理推断题。依据第四段第一句“Fromthenonmyjourneybecameinteresting.”以及倒数其次段中的“Theyalllookedbeautiful.”和“hisweather-beatenfacewarmedupwithahugesmile(他饱经风霜的脸上洋溢着欢乐的笑容)”可推知，作者最终对此次旅行是满足的。故选C。4．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？DA．Comfortintravellingbytrain.B．Pleasureoflivinginthecountry.C．Readinggivespeopledelight.D．Smilesbrightenpeopleup.解析：推理推断题。通读全文可知，马来西亚村民的热忱和微笑让旅途中原本无聊的作者激昂起来，观赏沿途的一切。而作者下了火车后，叔叔微笑迎接，作者回以拥抱，让彼此都无比欢乐。由此可推知，这篇文章告知我们微笑让人欢乐。故选D。Ⅱ.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SarahJayneisatwenty-year-oldgirlfromtheU．K..AftershereadthebookPayItForward,sherealizedthatourworldwouldbecomeamuch1.better(good)placeifeveryonecoulddothreefavors(善意的行为)forothers.Shelostherfather2.attheageofeight,soshefeltpityforherfriend'schildrenwhosedaddied3.recently(recent)．Sarahtalkedandplayedwiththechildrentomaketheirmother'slifeeasier.This“success”ledtothesecondfavor,whichwastosetupacounseling(询问)serviceatherschool4.tohelp(help)improvethestudents'mental(心理的)health.Herthirdfavorwasforaneighbor,anoldwomannamedAnnawholost5.her(she)eyesight.ItwasAnnathat6.introduced(introduce)thebookPayItForwardtoSarahtwomonthsago.Asshelovedreading,itwas7.arealactofkindnesstospendtime8.reading(read)outloudfortheneighborandkeepinghercompanyeverynight.Sarahsaid,“Icouldn'tbelieveatfirsthowthreesmallfavorscouldmakeabig9.difference(different)．Allthepeople10.who/thatwerehelpedbymehavepromisedtopayfavorsforward.”文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个英国女孩因为读了一本书后做了三个善举，并使得受助者也情愿去帮助别人。解析：1．考查形容词比较级。依据该空前的much可知，该空应用形容词的比较级。故填better。2.考查介词。attheageof表示“在……岁时”。故填at。3．考查副词。该空应用副词修饰动词。故填recently。4．考查非谓语动词。该空用动词不定式表目的。故填tohelp。5．考查代词。该空应用形容词性物主代词修饰eyesight。故填her。6．考查时态。依据“twomonthsago”可知，说的是发生在过去的一件事，所以用动词的一般过去时。故填introduced。7.考查冠词。act表示“行为；举动”时为可数名词，此处表示“一个”，real为辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。8．考查非谓语动词。spendtimedoingsth.表示“花时间做某事”。故填reading。9．考查名词。makeabigdifference表示“有很大影响”。故填difference。10.考查定语从句。先行词为Allthepeople，关系词引导定语从句，在从句中作主语。故填who/that。Ⅲ.读后续写阅读下面材料，依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwastenyearsold,mymotherdecidedshewantedadog.MysisterandIwereexcitedabouttheidea.Wewenttothelocalshelter(收容所)wherewediscoveredadogwhohadbeenhitbyacar.Hisbackleftlegwasbadlyinjured,andhewasclearlyinterriblepain,draggingitaroundbehindhim.Mymotheradopted(收养)thedogandtookhimtothevet(兽医)．Thevetfixedhislegandsaidhewouldbefine.Ittookhimalongtimetogetwell,andhehadtobehelpedupanddownthestairstooursecond-floorapartmentforweeks.Thebadlegwasalwaysalittleshorterthantheothers,buthegotalongfine.So,wehadadog.Nowourdogneededaname.Mymothercouldn'tthinkofanynameexceptthatofadogonatelevisionshow—asmartdognamedKleo.SoshenamedourdogKleo.Kleolovedallofus,lettingmysisterandmeputhimindolls'clothes,cuthishair,andplaywithhim,butmymomwashissavior(救星)．Whensheleftthehousetogoshopping,hehowled(吠叫)atthetopofhisvoiceuntilshereturned.Andwhenshecamehome,hewasbesidehimselfwithhappiness.Kleowentwithusonvacationeachsummer,drivingfromourhomeinWashingtonStatetoourgrandparents'homesinMassachusettsandNewYork.WeneverhadtoworryaboutKleo;wejustopenedthedoorandhegotout,didwhatwasneededandgotbackinthecar.Oneday,westoppedatmiddayforgasandabathroombreakatastationinthemiddleofnowhere.Ithadstartedtorain.Everyonerushedoutofthecarandtookoffinseveraldirections.Afewminuteslater,wewereontheroadagain.留意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式作答。Paragraph1：Hourspassedwhenmymomaskedsuddenly,