辽宁省大连市2023-2024学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷+答案

大连市2023～2024学年度第二学期期末考试高二英语命题人：李晓璐潘靖怡徐芳王艺烨注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomanberesponsiblefor?A.Cleaningthehouse. B.Takingcareofacat. C.Doinggroceryshopping.2.Whatdidthewomandojustnow?A.Shetoldalie. B.SheapologizedtoTess. C.Shearguedwiththeman.3.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofJuno?A.She’scalm. B.She’soutgoing. C.She’shelpful.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ato-dolist. B.Somenotes. C.Anotebook.5.Whereisthekite?A.Inthetree. B.Onthechair. C.Onthewall.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends. B.Co-workers. C.Familymembers.7.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?A.Sendamessage. B.Buyatrainticket. C.Talkwithherboss.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’scampingtrip?A.Heforgottobringatent.B.Hiscarbrokedownhalfway.C.Hecaughtacoldduringthetrip.9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome. B.Atarepairshop. C.Intheoffice.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10.Whomightthewomanbe?A.Asecretary. B.Acandidate. C.Aninterviewer.11.Whatisadvisedbythewomanfortheteam-building?A.Takingaropescourse.B.Exploringanaturalpark.C.Visitingadramaworkshop.12.Whenwilltheteam-buildingeventbearranged?A.OnaSundaynextmonth.B.OnaSaturdaythismonth.C.OnaSaturdaynextmonth.13.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingatlast?A.Settingupacommittee.B.Collectingemployees’opinions.C.Organizingsomeicebreakerevents.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.WhatisthemoviePurpleRainmainlyabout?A.Theriseofafilmcompany.B.Aguitarist’sroadtosuccess.C.Themysteriousdeathofanactor.15.WhatdidPrincedo?A.Afilmdirector. B.Aneditor. C.Amusician.16.Whywillthemoviebeadaptedforamusicalaccordingtotheproducers?A.Tocelebratethemovie’ssuccess.B.TohonorPrinceandhisachievements.C.Toattractpeople’sattentiontooriginalsongs.17.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthenewmusical?A.It’spromising. B.It’spuzzling. C.It’sold-fashioned.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.HowlongdidRolandPalmaertspaintcontinuously?A.60hours. B.100hours. C.106hours.19.WhatdidChancellorAhaghotupaintatthe60thhour?A.Aplant. B.Ananimal. C.Amachine.20.Whatisachallengernotallowedtododuringthelongestpaintingmarathon?A.Sleepforawhile. B.Usethebathroom. C.Createanabstractpainting.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheWorld’s4BestLong-distanceHikesSeveralnewlong-distance,multi-dayhikeshavebeenlaunchedthatpromisevisitorsuniqueaccesstopreviouslyinaccessibleareas,wherenaturallandscapesandlocalculturesarefound.JulianaTrailSloveniaintroducedtheJulianaTrailinanattempttogetvisitorstostaytherelongerandvisitmore.The270kmroutebeginsattheadventurecenterofKranjskaGora,neartheItalianborder,beforecirclingaroundtheJulianAlpspastturquoiseriversandglacier-carvedlakes.Thetrailisdividedinto16stages,soyoucanchooseashorteradventureortackletheentiretrail.RedSeaMountainTrailMainlandEgypt’sfirstlong-distancehikingpath,theRedSeaMountainTraillinksaseriesofancienttraderoutesintoasingle170kmcircuitthattakesanaverageof10daystocomplete.Hikesbraveenoughtosetoffintothisremotewildernesswillskirtvastplain,dipintodeepgorgesandsummitbarrenpeakstovisitruinedRomantownsandprehistoricrockart.PaparoaTrackThe5kmPaparoaTrackinNewZealandsnakesintotherainforestsoftheSouthIslandnearthefamousPancakeRocks.Thefreshlycarvedtrailtypicallytakesthreedaysonfoot,ortwodaysonamountainbike.Alongtheway,youpassrivergorgesandhilltoplookoutswithexpansiveviewsovertheturquoiseTasmanSea.LiechtensteinTrailLiechtensteincelebratedits300thbirthdayin2019bycraftinga75kmwalkingpathwherecitizensandvisitorsalikecouldexplorethreecenturiesoflocalhistory.TheLiechtensteinTrailtwistsoverpeaksandpasturesonaroutethattakesin147sites.Thezigzaggingnorth-southroutetakesaboutthreedaystocomplete.21.WhydidSlovenialaunchtheJulianaTrail?A.ToshowthebeautyoftheItalianborder.B.ToattracttouriststovisitSloveniamore.C.ToprotecttheenvironmentoftheJulianAlps.D.Topromotethedevelopmentoflocaleconomy.22.Whichistheshortesttrail?A.JulianaTrail. B.PaparoaTrack.C.LiechtensteinTrail. D.RedSeaMountainTrail.23.WhatisspecialaboutLiechtensteinTrail?A.Itoffersawindowintolocalhistory.B.Visitorshaveaccesstoprehistoricrockart.C.Hikerscanrideamountainbikeonthetrail.D.Ittakesvisitorsthroughfascinatingvalleys.BBornin1958inNanning,Guangxi,Dr.HuangDanianbecameinterestedingeophysicsearly.Hisparents,teachingatalocalgeologicalinstitution,passedthepassiondowntohim.In1978,HuangwasadmittedtoChangchunInstituteofGeologyandlatertaughtthere.Heoncewrotethatrejuvenating(使恢复活力)theChinesenationwastheirgeneration’sresponsibility.In1992,hewenttoBritainforfurtherstudies.There,heobtainedhisdoctorateingeophysicsandjoinedalocalfirm.DuringhistimeintheUK,Huang’sheartremaineddevotedtothemotherland,frequentlyflyingbacktoChinatoattendacademicmeetingsorseminarsrelatedtohisfield.In2008,hereturnedtoChinawithgreatresolution.Forhim,nomatterhowsuccessfulhewasabroad,thebiggestsatisfactionwouldbeimprovinghishomecountry.UponhisreturntoChina,hewasentrustedtoworkatJilinUniversityasaprofessorandchiefscientistinabranchofChina’sbiggestdeepearthexplorationprogram.Over400scientistsparticipatedintheprogram,whichaimedtofixhigh-techcamerasonaircraft,ships,andsatellitesthatwouldenablescientiststoseethroughtheearth’scrust(地壳)withoutdiggingintoit.Forsevenyears,Huangworkedracingagainsttime.Manyofhisco-workerscalledhimaworkaholicwhilehethoughthewasmorelikea“lunatic(疯狂的人)”.“Chinaisinurgentneedof‘lunatics’ifitistobecomeastrongercountry.ItwouldbeanhonorifIcouldbeoneofthem,”headded.Thelunatic’smadnesspaidoff.HeandhisteamhelpedChinagreatlynarrowitsgapwithdevelopedcountriesinobtainingprecisedataondeepearthexploration.TheycreatedanumberofChina’sNo.1s,fillingmanytechnicalgapsforChina’sskysurvey,grounddetection,andseaexploration.Duringhiswholelife,hesoughtnofame,andalwayskeptthemotherlandinmind.Asascientist,hefulfilledhisdreamofrejuvenatingthenationwithexceptionalachievements.24.WhydidDr.HuangdecidetoreturnandworkinChina?A.ToworkatJilinUniversity.B.Toattendacademicmeetings.C.Todevotehimselftoresearching.D.Toservehismotherlandwhole-heartedly.25.Whatdidthedeep-earthexplorationprogramfocuson?A.Discoveringnewmineralresources.B.Competingwithdevelopedcountries.C.Equippingvariousplatformswithcameras.D.Helpingscientistsexplorebeneaththeearth’scrust.26.WhatdidHuangandhisteamachieve?A.Theywonmanyinternationalawards.B.Theygotaccuratedataondeepocean.C.Theyattainedmanyfirstsinrelevantfields.D.TheyhelpedChinaovertakedevelopedcountries.27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDr.Huang?A.Committedandpatriotic. B.Enterprisingandcrazy.C.Sensitiveandrigid. D.Single-mindedandunreliable.CCyber-attacksmaysoundlikesomethingthathappensonlyinHollywoodmovies.Youpictureateamoftalentedhackersgatheredaroundcomputermonitorstryingtobreakintoasecurebankorsomeimportantsevers.Inreality,cyber-attacksaremuchlessexcitingbutnolessdangerous.Cyber-attackscanhappentoanybody.Itdoesn’tmatterwhoyouare;cybercriminalscantargetyou.Whilemanyoftenthinkhackingvictimswerecluelessabutdigitalsecuritybestpractices,thisisn’talwaysthecase.True,thereareplentyofapparentscams(骗局)thatcanbeeasilyidentified,buttherearemanyattacksthatcanfooleventheskillfulcomputer-users.Criminalscreatefakewebsitesandemailaddresses.YoumaythinkyouareclickingalinktoDropbox,onlytodownloadmalware(恶意软件)ontoyourcomputer,andmayneverknowwhenyouhavevisitedthewrongsiteanddownloadedaninfectedfile.So,it’suptoyoutobevigilantandprotectyourself.Soyouneedtolearntorecognizethesignsofcyber-attacks.First,recognizesuspiciousactivityonyouraccountsordevices.Whilesomethingsmaybeobvious,suchasaccountpasswordchanges,othersaren’tsoeasytospot.Andthen,youmightreceiveafilefromatrustedsenderwhosemailhasbeenleaked.Sometimes,thedatareevenreal,butthehackermayhaveinsertedafewlinesofcodethatcanalsoinfectyourcomputer.Youshouldtakethetimetocheckyour“TaskManager”togetasenseofwhatprogramsarerunning.Checkanythingsuspiciousthat’srunninginthebackground.That’softenthesignofmalware.Otherthingstowatchoutforinclude:randomdeviceorinternetslowdown;thesoftwareyoudon’trecognize;inabilitytoaccessyouraccountorunscheduledshutdownsandrestarts.Aswitheverything,preventionisthebestmedicine.So,insteadofwaitingforcyber-attackstohityou,recognizethesignstoprotectyourself.28.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Cyber-attacksarenotreallydangerous.B.Anyonecanbesubjecttocyber-attacks.C.Peopledon’trealizetheriskofcyber-attacks.D.Cyber-attacksinHollywoodmoviesareexciting.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vigilant”inparagraph3mean?A.Dismissive. B.Upset. C.Cautious. D.Concerned.30.Howdoyoufindyoumightbeattackedbycybercriminals?A.Atrustedfriendsentyouafile.B.Yourinternetslowsdownstrangely.C.Youcanaccessyouraccountwithease.D.Youraccountpasswordfunctionsnormally.31.What’stheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toclarifythedefinitionofcyber-attacks.B.Toanalyzedifferenttypesofcyber-attacks.C.Tointroducehowtoidentifycyber-attacks.D.Toentertainreaderswithcyber-attacksinmovies.DChinaiscurrentlyconstructingtheworld’sfirstcommercialunderwaterdatacenter,whichmarksagroundbreakinginitiative.Thisprojectaimstorevolutionizetheindustrybycontrollingthepoweroftheoceandepths,resultinginsignificantenergyandlandsavings.Withthepotentialtomatchthecomputationalabilitiesofapproximately6millionconventionalpersonalcomputers,thisunderwaterdatacenterisreadytobeagame-changer.ThedatacentermodulesofChina’sunderwaterfacilityarebeinginstalledontheseaflooratdepthsofaround35meters.Designedtowithstandharshunderwaterconditions,thesemodulesareexpectedtooperatesustainablyforupto25years.Eachwaterproofstoragemoduleweighsanimpressive1,300tonsandcanprocessover4millionhigh-definitionimagesevery30seconds.Oneofthemostsignificantadvantagesoftheunderwaterdatacenteristheabilitytousethenaturalcoolingqualitiesofseawater.Byadoptingthisinnovativeapproach,thedatacenterisestimatedtosavearemarkable122millionkilowatt-hoursofelectricityannually.ThisachievementinenergyefficiencyemphasizesChina’scommitmenttosustainabilityandeducingenvironmentalimpact.WiththeinitialarrangementofonestoragemoduleinApril,2023andtherecentadditionofasecondmodule,theprojectiswellunderway.Thegrandplanaimstohaveatotalof100modulesfullyoperationalby2025,markingasignificantmilestoneinsustainabledatacenterdevelopment.Bychoosinganunderwaterdatacenter,Chinaisactivelyaddressingthechallengesoflandconservation.Traditionaldatacentersoftenoccupyvastamountsofland.Incontrast,thisunderwatermarveltakesupminimaldryspace,preservinglandforotheressentialpurposes.Additionally,theuseofnaturalsatecoolingreducesthestressontraditionalenergysources,leadingtoasignificantreductionincarbonemissions.Thisenvironmentallyconsciousapproachcorrespondswithglobalsustainabilitygoalsadsetsanexamplefortheindustrytofollow.32.WhyisChinabuildingtheunderwaterdatacenter?A.Toreshapethedatacenterindustry.B.Tomakefulluseofenergyandland.C.Tocontrolthepoweroftheoceandepths.D.Toimprovecomputers’computationalability.33.Whatcanbelearntabouttheunderwaterdatacenter’smodules?A.Theyarelightandeasytoreposition.B.Theywillbereplacedeveryfewyears.C.Theyoccupyvastamountsoflandandocean.D.Theycansustainoperationforlongperiods.34.Whatisoneimpactofusinganunderwaterdatacenter?A.Preventingoceanpollution. B.Worseningtheenvironment.C.Conservinglandforotheruses. D.Increasingenergyconsumption.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.NationalSeawaterCoolingSystemB.China’sInitiativetoConserveLandC.Land-BasedEnergy-EfficientDataCentersD.China’sCommercialUnderwaterDataCenter第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ThepowerofpositivethinkingIsyourglassofmilkhalf-fullorhalf-empty?36Dotheyfocusonthepositive(ahalf-fullglass)orthenegative(ahalf-emptyone)?Thinkingpositively,withabeliefthatmostthingwillturnoutwell,iscalledoptimism—andit’sknowtoboostourwell-being.Thegoodnewsisthateverybodycanlearntothinkmorepositively.37Researchshowsthatpeoplewhoareoptimisticandthinkpositivelytendtoexperiencelessstressandcopewellwhenfacewithlife’schallenges.Peoplewhoaremorepessimistic(expectthattheworsewillhappen)mayfindithardtobelievethatthesechallengeswillpass.Worryingislikeafirealarm.Everybodycanworryfromtimetotime.Worryingcanhelptokeepyousafe—ifyouwereneverworriedandwereoverlypositiveabouthowthingswouldturnout,youwouldn’trecognizerisks.“38It’slikeafirealarm,”sayschildpsychotherapistRachelMelvilleThomas.“Thetroubleisthatsometimesitgoesoffwhenthereisn’tahugedangertoface.”Whenthishappens,youcanfeelanxiousandhopelessaboutwhatliesahead.Learntothinkpositively.Optimismisshapedbyyourgenes,whichcarrycharacteristicsinheritedfromyourparents,andbywhathappenstoyou.39Researchhasshownthatitcanhelptodraworwriteanoutcomethat’spositive—forexample,animageofyouplayingtheguitar,havingpassedyournextgrade.40A.Yourgeneswillinturnhelpobtainit.B.Whyisthinkingpositivelygoodforyou?C.Thisquestionmakesyoulostindeepthought.D.Whateveryourstartingpointis,everyonecanlearnit.E.Imaginingthiscanmotivateyoutoworktoachieveit.F.Worryingisourbrainwarningusofsomethingthreatening.G.Thissayingisoftenusedtotestpeople’sattitudeinasituation.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I’mprettygoodatstickingwiththingsevenwhentheygethard.Badrelationships,unpleasantworkplaces,41sports—I’vehungoninthereformonthsandevenyearslongerthanIshouldhave,convincedthesituationwould42ifIrefusedtogiveup.Afterall,isn’teverysuccessstorycovering43?Didn’tErnestHemingwayshrinkfromwritingduringtheFirstWorldWar,anddidn’tOprahgetfiredfromherfirstTVjob?Quittingisasignthatyoulack44andstrongwill,oratleastIwasraisedtobelieve.45,ifIlookbackonallthethingsIeventuallyquit,myonlyregretisthatIdidn’tdoitsooner.I’vewastedtoomuchtimeandenergy,anticipatingthatIcould46everyoneifIjustkeptgoing.Peoplearemorelikelyto47somethingifthey’veinvestedalotofmoneyoreffortintoit,evenwhenit’sclearthattheyshould48theirlossesandjumpship.Thispracticeisnormalandunderstandablebutit’salso49.Ifyoudon’tgetenergyoutofdoingsomething,itcanbea(n)50thatthisisnotforyouorthatthere’ssomethingbetteryoucouldbedoing.Oritcouldbeasignthatyoushould51yourgoals.Infact,doggedperseveranceinthefaceofenergy-consumingdisappointmentcan52depression,andthenmakeyousufferfromdiseasesinthelongrun.Butthegoodnewsisthatpeoplecanlearntopaybetterattentiontothesemomentswhenthey’rehappeningandmake53.Theartofquittingisn’taboutjustlettinggowheneverthere’sa54.It’saboutbeingableto55whenthere’snoaccesstosuccessanymore.41.A.appealing B.demanding C.conventional D.leisure42.A.worsen B.occur C.improve D.develop43.A.depression B.determination C.passion D.inspiration44.A.patience B.support C.money D.skill45.A.Therefore B.Moreover C.Otherwise D.However46.A.amaze B.bother C.amuse D.annoy47.A.benefitfrom B.backdown C.stickto D.passup48.A.evaluate B.balance C.analyse D.cut49.A.irrelevant B.illegal C.unwise D.uncomplicated50.A.indication B.clue C.occasion D.recognition51.A.achieve B.adjust C.maintain D.set52.A.setoff B.holdback C.setout D.takeup53.A.researches B.choices C.changes D.resolutions54.A.shortcut B.barrier C.guarantee D.advance55.A.abandon B.challenge C.attempt D.continue第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。May19,Dalian,China—TheISFFootballWorldCup2024kicked56inDalian,Liaoningprovince,onSaturday.Itisthefirsttimethereputableinternationalhighschoolsoccerevent57(hold)inChina.Thetournament,58(comprise)of55teamsfrom33countriesandregions,morethan1,300highschoolstudent-athletes,promisestobeacelebrationofsoccerandyouth.OrganizedbytheInternationalSchoolSportFederation,theISFFootballWorldCupisgenerallyrecognizedasan59(ambition)globalhighschoolsoccercompetition.LaurentPetrynka,thepresidentofISF,emphasizesthat60sportscompetitionisatthecoreoftheirmission,theeventstillcallsonyoungfootballenthusiastsworldwidetojoinhandsandmoveforward,61(reflect)thespiritofyouth,unity,andfriendship.InDalian,Liaoningprovince,apartfromtheintensematches,the62(participate)haveengagedinvariousactivitiesaimingtopromotemutualunderstanding63culturalexchange.Dalian,64portcityonthesoutherntipoftheLiaodongPeninsula,isacityfamousforitsrichsoccertraditionanddeep-rootedsoccerculture.Possessingastrongsportingtradition,Dalian65(enhance)adynamicsoccerculturewithasolidfoundationonschoolcampusesandpromotesthehigh-qualitydevelopmentofyouthsoccerinLiaoning.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）在数字化阅读已经很发达的今天，关于“选择纸质书还是电子书”的讨论一直存在；假如你是李华，你校将举办英语演讲比赛，请就此话题写一篇发言稿，内容包括：1.你的观点；2.你的理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。E-booksorPrintedbooks第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。JessicaandtheNecklaceJessicaandherlittlesisterAnnaslippedintotheirMum’sroom.“I’mjustgoingtotryonmejewelry,”saidJessica.Shetookanecklaceandtriedtoputitonherneck.“Oh,no,”saidAnna.“Mumdoesn’tlikeusplayingwithherstuff.”“OK,youarethelookout,”instructedJessica.“StandbythedoorandletmeknowifMumcomesupthestairs.”BeforeAnnareachedthedoor,Rocky,thefamily’sdog,chargedintotheroomandalmostknockedJessicadown.Thenecklacewentflying.IthadbarelyhitthefloorwhenRockybititandracedoff.“Rocky!Rocky!”yelledJessica.“Anna,helpmegetthenecklaceback.”ThegirlschasedRocky.“Sop!”theyyelled.Rockydasheddownthestairsandintothelivingroom.Hestoppedjustlongenoughforthegirlstogetclose,andthentookoffagain.“Stop!”yelledJessica.“Anna,yougotheotherway.We’llcomerhiminthediningroom.”JessicametAnnainthediningroom.Sureenough,Rockywastherewaitingforthem.Hewasdownlowonhisfrontlegswithhistailintheair,readytoplay.“Grabhim!”screamedJessica.JutasAnnawasabouttograbhim,Rockytookoffagain.“Stop,youareatroublemaker!”yelledJessicaassheracedafterhim.Thegirlsgotcloseagain,butRockyzoomeddownthebasement(地下室)stairs.Thegirlsracedafterhim.“Idon’tseehim.”saidAnna.Jessicascratchedherhead,“He’sgottobedownhere.”Justthen,Mumcalledtothegirls.“Jessica,what’sallthenoise?What’swrong?Iheardyoufromtheyard.”“Uh,oh,”whisperedJessica.“Uh…nothingiswrong,”sheshoutedback.Annadashedupstairs.JessicaheardhertellingMumeverything.“Thatisablabbermouth(多嘴的人).”Jessicamutteredunderherbreath.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。“Jessica!”saidMum.“Uphererightnow.”Jessicawentintothebasementwiththesnacks,MumandAnnafollowing.

大连市2023～2024学年度第二学期期末考试高二英语答案第一部分听力（共20题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1～5CAACA6～10BABCC11～15ACABC16～20BAACC第二部分阅读（共20题，每小题2.5分，满分50分）21～25BBADD26～30CABCB31～35CADCD36～40GBFDE第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41～45BCAAD46～50ACDCA51～55BACBA第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.off 57.hasbeenheld 58.comprised 59.ambitious 60.while/though/although61.reflecting 62.participants 63.and 64.a 65.enhances第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）Possibleversionone:E-booksorPrintedbooksNowadays,e-bookshavebeengainingever-increasingpopularitywithitsportabilityandeasyaccessibility.However,Istillhaveanundeniablystrongpreferenceforreadingprintedbooks.Firstly,readingphysicalbooksfacilitatescomprehension.Withoutdistractionspoppingup,readersaremorelikelytobeabsorbedinthereading,whichlaysthefoundationforasoundgraspofknowledge.Additionally,itisreallyanengagingexperiencetoleafthroughthepagesandevenhighlightyourfavoritelines.Tosumup,undernocircumstanceswillphysicalbooksbereplacedbye-books.Whynotpickabookandimmerseyourselfintheawesomeexperience!Possibleversiontwo:E-booksorPrintedbooksThedebateaboutprintedbooksore-bookshasbeenanage-oldone.Asforme,Istandupforthelatter.Ontopofedgeslikeportability,easyupdatesandcustomizedservices,twootheradvantagesshinethrough.Firstandforemost,e-bookstotallyeliminatethepaperpublishingandshippingprocesses,whichmeansmoretreessavedfrombeingchoppeddownandlessemissionsreleasedintoair.Thus,e-booksarebetterfortheenvironmentonthewhole.Furthermore,e-booksprovidereaderswithmultimediaelements,suchasaudioorvideooptions,especiallyfriendlytouserswithlearningdisabilityorvisualimpairment.Inconclusion,e-booksoffernumerousadvantagesoverprintedversions,makingthemanidealalternativeforreaders.第二节（满分25分）Onepossibleversion:“Jessica!”saidMum.“Uphererightnow.”Hurryingupstairs,Jessicacouldfeelherbloodrushingtoherface.Whileshewasstrugglingtofindanexcuse,Mum’svoicebrokein.“Whereishenow?”askedMum,witharmscrossed.NotdaringtolookintoMum’seyes,Jessicajustpointedtothebasementasareply.Thethreeremainedsilent,wonderinghowtogetthenecklaceback.Suddenly,anideaflashedacrossJessica’smind.Shewentstraighttothekitchencounterandtooksomesnacks.“Iknowwhattodo.Justcomewithme.”shesmiled.Jessicawentintothebasementwiththesnacks,MumandAnnafollowing.“Rocky,”calledJessica,“I’vegotatreatforyou.”Innotime,RockyappearedatJessica’sfeet,withhistailswingingupanddown.Justatthatmoment,Jessicagrabbedhiscollarandpulledthenecklacefromhismouth.HandingthenecklacetoMum,Jessicaapologized,“Sorry,Mum.Ishouldn’thavetouchedyourstuff.I’mthetroublemaker.”Jessicahungherhead,overwhelmedwithguilt,whileRockywaspushingMomsoftlytopethim.“Aslongasyouadmityourfault,”saidMumgently,pattinghergirlsandthelittle“troublemaker”.听力材料Text1M:MomwenttoLondonforbusiness.You’reresponsibleforgroceryshoppingandcleaning.W:It’sunfair.Youmustchooseone,orI’llcallMomandaskhertotellyouoff.M:Well,I’llcleanthehouse,includingthecat’shouse.W:OK.Text2M:I’vetoldyounottocheatTess.Shesawthroughyouataglance,eventhoughyouhadgoodintentions.W:Shejustseemedveryangry.ShouldIapologizetoherrightnow?M:Doingitnowmightleadtoarguments.Lethercalmdownfirst.Text3W:IbelieveJunocantakefullchargeoftheproject.M:IstillrecommendCarson.Heishelpfulandoutgoing.Junoalwayskeepsapokerface.Sheseemsalittledifficult.W:Well,shedoesn’tgetnervousorexcitedeasily.Calmnessisveryimportantinbusiness.Text4W:Thissmallnotebookisquiteunique.Whatdoyouuseitfor?M:It’smyappointmentbook,actually.IrecordthethingsIneedtodoatthebeginningofeachweek.It’satimelyreminderforme.Text5M:Amy,placedmykiteonthechair,butIcan’tfinditnow.Haveyouseenit?W:Quincytookthekiteoutandthengotitstuckinabranch.Hey,don’tgoupthewall.Dadwillgetitdown.Text6M:WhendoestheSpringFestivalholidayinourcompanystart?Iwanttobookatrainticket.Ican’twaittoseemyfamilymembersandchildhoodfriends.W:Ihavenoidea.Whynotaskaround?Howaboutaskingtheboss?Hehasthefinalsay.M:Idon’tthinkit’sagoodidea.MaybewecanaskMissJones.She’swell-informed.W:Goodpoint.I’llmessageher.Text7W:Greg,Iheardyouhadaterribleweekendwithyourfamily.Whathappened?M:First,onthewaytocamp,therewassomethingwrongwithmycar.Wehadtowaitforhoursforsomebodytocomeandfixit.Second,itrainedheavilywhileweweresettingupthetent.Ontopofthat,mydaughterhadacoldafterbeingcaughtintherain.W:Oh,itneverrainsbutitpours!M:Yes.Thetripwassounpleasant.I’mgladI’mbackatworknow.W:Youwon’tsaythataftertheprojectmeeting.Text8M:Comein,please!W:Yes,Mr.Smith.Iheardfromyoursecretarythatyouexpectedtoseeme.Iwastalkingwithanintervieweejustnow.M:It’sokay.Ithinkit’stimewestartplanningourteam-buildingevent.Anysuggestion