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年辽宁省中考英语模拟(本试卷共45小题满分90分考试时长90分钟)第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHolidaysTheSnowdoniaCenterTheSnowdoniaCenterforyoungmountainclimbershasamountainclimbinglesson.Thebeginners’costsare£57foraweek,includingfoodandrooms.Equipmentisincludedexceptwalkingshoes,whichcanbehired(租用)atalowcost.Youmustbeingoodhealth.TheCanaryIslandsIt’sagoodideatogototheCanaryIslandstoenjoythewintersunshine.AninterestingactivityofvisitorstotheCanaryIslandsissurfing.Youcanalsoseelotsofwildanimals,orenjoyswimmingwiththesealions.TheAlphaResortTomamuTheicehotelisinJapan.Itsdiningroom,bedroomandbathroomaremadeoutofice.Itprovidesdinnerservedonaniceplate.Youcantakeyouriceglasstotheicebarortheicecafé.Thehotelexperiencecosts$242perperson.1.AttheSnowdoniaCentre,thebeginners’costsinclude.A.enjoyingthewintersunshineB.walkingshoesC.foodandroomsD.foodandwalkingshoes2.Whatcan’tyouenjoyontheCanaryIslands?A.Swimmingwiththesealions.B.Surfing.C.Watchingwildanimals.D.Havingasportslesson.3.TheAlphaResortTomamuis.A.acinema B.anicehotelC.amuseum D.anicecreamshop4.TonywantstovisittheAlphaResortTomamuwithhisfriendTom.Howmuchwilltheyneedtopay?A.£57. B.$242. C.$57. D.$484.BWhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericafromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespectelders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitiveAmericansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold”isaproblemsince“old”showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn’twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon’trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon’tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.ByJack5.Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause______.A.themanageraskedhimtodosoB.herespectedtheelderlyC.thecouplewantedhimtodosoD.hewantedmorepay6.Afterthisexperience,Jack______.A.losthisjobintherestaurantB.madefriendswiththecoupleC.nolongerrespectedtheelderlyD.changedhiswaywitholderpeople7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.8.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Differentcountries,differentcustomsB.Oldpeople,oldcustomsC.Differentrestaurants,differentservicesD.DifferencesbetweenoldandyoungCSEPT10isdayforustosaythankyoutoteachers.Butnextyearwemightdoitonanotherday.Adraftamendment(修正案草案)oneducationlawsproposes(提议)头moveTeachers’DaytoSept28,whichisbelievedtobethebirthdayofConfucius(孔子)(551-479BC).TheChinesemainlandstartedtocelebrateTeachers’Dayin1985.TherewasnospecialreasonwhySept10waschosen.Butmanypeoplethinkitisnotagoodchoice.TeachersarealwaystoobusyonSept10,becausethenewtermstartsatthebeginningofthemonth.IfthedayisattheendofSeptember,itwillbeneartheNationalDayandteacherscanenjoythetwoholidaystogether.Besides,peoplethinkTeachers’Dayshouldfallonadaywithspecialhistoricalandculturemeaning.That’swhySept28isagoodchoice.ConfuciusisanimportanteducationalistphilosopherinChinesehistory.Hisideashelpshapeourvalues.Hetellsustoloveourfamilyandrespecttheelderly.Moeimportantly,ConfuciusstartedChina’sprivateeducationsystem.Chinesepeopleregardhimas“thebestteacherinancienttimes”anda“modelteacherforgenerations”.Inanonlinesurveyon,65percentofthepeoplesupportedthechangeofSept10,butabout31percentwereagainstit.Theybelieveditisnothingbutformalism.9.AccordingtothetextadraftamendmentoneducationlawsIsto______A.changethetimetoccelebrateTeachersday?B.knowwhenandwhereConfuciuswasbornC.decidewhyweshouldsaythankstoteachersD.discusswhatweshoulddoonSeptember1010.WhatwasthemostimporantachievementConfuciusmadeinChinesehistory?A.Hewasafamouseducationalistandphilosopher.B.Hisideawas2greathelptoshapeourvalues.C.Hetoldu5toloveourfamilyandrespecttheelderlyD.HestaredChina'sprivateeducationsystem.11.OnwhichdaredoesTeachersDayfallinTaiwan.Sep.10orSep28?A.Sep10B.notknownC.Sep28D.Neither12.BesidescollectingpublicopinionfromtheStateCouncilA.anothersurveyhasbeenheldonlineB.fewpeoplesupportedthechangeC.mostpeoplecanenjoytwoholidaysD.mostpeoplethinkitformalismDMr.Kingwasthemanagerofahotel.Oneweekendallthehotelsinthecitywerefullbecausetherewasalargemeeting.OnFridaynight,threemencameintothehotelandaskedforrooms.Mr.Kingsaidtherewerenoroomsreadybecauseofthemeeting.Themenwereunhappy.Mr.Kingwantedtohelpthem.HerememberedthatRoom418,averysmallroom,wasempty.Heaskedthemiftheywouldsharearoom.Thethreemensaidtheywould.Mr.Kingsaidtheroomwouldbethirtydollars:tenforeachone.Eachmangavehimthemoneyandthenwentuptotheroom.Mr.Kingsoonbegantofeelsorry."Thirtydollarsisalottoaskaspriceforthatsmallroom."hethought.Hecalledhisassistantoverandsaid,"Hereisfivedollars.TakeittothemeninRoom418.Iaskedtoomuchfortheirroom."Theassistanttookthemoney.Whilehewasonthewaythere,hestartedtothink,“Howcanthreemendividefivedollars?I'llgivethemeachonlyonedollarandkeepthetwodollarsformyself.Themenwillbehappytogetsomethingback,andMr.Kingwillneverknow.”Sotheassistantreturnedonedollartoeachman.Eachmanhadatfirstpaidtendollars.Aftertheassistantreturnedthemonedollareach,eachhadpaidnine.Therewerethreemen,$9×3=$27.Theassistantkept$2.$27+$2=$29Whereisthemissingdollar?13.Thethreemenwerenothappybecause_________.A.therewasalargemeetingB.itwasweekendC.therewasonlyonesmallroomD.theywouldn'thaveaplacetostay14.Withthehelpofthemanager,thethreemen________.A.wenttoanotherhotelB.eachgotasmallroomforthenightC.stayedtogetherinasmallroomD.gotasmallroomMr.Kingkeptforhimself15.Theassistant_______.A.helpedthementodividethemoneyB.kepttwodollarsforhimselfC.returnedthreetothethreemenandtwotothemanagerD.keptthreedollarsforhimself16.Whereisthemissingdollar?A.therewasn’tanymissingdollar.B.Itwastakenbytheassistant,too.C.ItwastakenbyMr.KingD.Itwastakenbythethreemen.第二节阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。Musictouchesourheartsandshortens(缩短)thedistancebetweenpeopleofdifferentcountries.ThesuperstarJayChouhascooperatedwiththeAmericanNBAstarKobeBryanttocreateasongnamedTheHeavenandEarthChallenge.17.Itexpressestheloveforbasketball.18.JayChouhaslearnedmuchfromKobe’ssportsspirit.Inthesong,19.Peoplecandownloadtheringtone(铃声)ofthesongfromtheInternet.20.whichaimstoimproveeducationalenvironmentinpoorareasinChinaA.Anditencouragesyoungpeopletobemoreconfident.B.Hismusicisfamousfortouchingpeople.C.JayChoudoesmostofthesingingpartwhileKobeplaysapartofarapper(说唱者).D.AllthemoneyfromthedownloadswillgotoProjectHope.E.That’sasongwrittenbyJayChouwhosefavoritesportisbasketball.二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)JohnFKennedy"MyfellowAmericans.Askmotwhatyourcountrycandoforyou.askwhatyoucandoforyourcountryYou21_______Haveheardthisfamouslinebefore,ButdoyouknowwhosaiditTheyarethewordsofthe22_______UsPresidentJohnFKennedyHeisoneofthemostpopularUSpresidentsin23_______Hewasinofficeforjustunderthreeyears(Jan1961-Nov1963).Buthe24_______histhoughtswithothersJohnF.Kennedy'sbiggestsuccessis25_______hisCivilRightsProposals.(人权提案)It26_______tothehistoricCivilRightsActof1964.Atthattime.blackpeopledidn'thavethesamerights27_______whitepeople.Kennedy'sproposalhelpedendthisstation.28________KennedywaskilledonNov.22.1963whenhewas29________TexasCrowdslinedthestreetstogreethim.SuddenlyhewashitbyDallas(子弹)Kennedy'sdeathwassomethingmeaningfulPeoplesawhimasasymbolofhopeatthetime.Alsowiththe30________roleoftelevisioninsidethehome,alotofpeoplewatchedthepresident'svisittoDallas.Itwasoneofthefirsttimessomanypeoplewatchedthedeathoftheimportantleader.21.A.may B.mustC.can D.need22.A.before B.aboveC.ahead D.former23.A.fact B.history C.future D.wealth24.A.shared B.expected C.avoided D.regretted25.A.probably B.luckily C.badly D.finally26.A.leaded B.led C.seemed D.suggested27.A.withB.by C.asD.from28.A.EverB.However C.ButD.SO29.A.visiting B.stayingC.meeting D.missing30.A.falling B.growingC.keepingD.dealing第二部分非选择题(40)三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。LearntoshareOneday,whileIwassittinginmycarinaparkingarea,Inoticedayoungboyinfrontofmycar."Whatistheboydoing?"Iaskedmyselfandlooked31._________(close)."Oh,heispicking32.______acoinfromtheground."Whenhe33.(stand)up,wesaweachotherclearly,Hewasnot34.____(old)thantenandwas35.(wear)oneblueglove(手套)andonebrownglove.Hiscoatwastoooldforhim.Ashewalkedaway,Isawhis36.(shoe),whichweretoooldtowear,Irolleddownmywindowandcalledhimover.Iaskedhim37.______heneededsomemoney.Hereplied,"No.That'sokay."Theparkingareawaswet,couldtellthathisfeetwerecoldbecausehekept38._____(move)hisweightfromonefoottotheother,"Please,"Iheldoutafive-dollarbill(钞票)."It'snotmuch,butwhenthemoneyisshared,itismuchmore39.(use)."Isaid.Hetookoffoneofhisglovesandtookthemoneyfrommyhand.Hissmallhandwasredandcold.Hesmiledandwentawayaftersaying"Thankyou!"tome.Thatsmilemademefeelwarmin40._____coldwinter.阅读与表达(共4小题,41~43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分,满分10分)阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。Sometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowthattheyaretheretoteachyoualesson,ortohelpyouunderstandwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.Youneverknowthesepeoplewhomaybeaclassmate,aneighbourorafriend—butwhenyoulockyoureyesonthem,youknowatthatverymomenttheywillinfluenceyourlifeinsomeways.Sometimesthingsthathappentoyoumayseemunpleasant,painful,orfrustratingatfirst.Butinanotherway,youfindthatwithoutgettingoverthosedifficultiesyouwouldhaveneverrealizedyourability,strengthorwillpower(意志力).The

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