2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级上册期末复习模拟卷（含答案）

外研版八年级上册期末复习模拟卷笔试部分(100分)I.单项选择(10分)()1.—WhatcanwegivetoourfatheronFather’sDay?—Helikesplaying_____chess.Howabout_____chessset?A./;aB./;anC.the;theD.a;the()2.Someroadshavelotsofrocksonthemaftertheearthquake,butpeoplearetryingto________themquickly.A.dropB.coverC.clearD.warn()3.________youreyes,youshouldn’tspenttoomuchtimeonyourphone.A.ProtectB.TocheckC.CheckD.Toprotect()4．—Ithinkwecan’tlearnanysubjectwell________hardwork.—Iagree________you.Weshouldstudyhardeveryday.A．through;withB．without;withC．without;by D．without;to()5.—Whichdoyoulikebetter,mathorphysics?—Bothofthemaremyfavoritesubjects.Ithinkmathisas_________asphysics.A.interesting B.moreinteresting C.lessinteresting D.mostinteresting()6．—Dad,canIgotothemoviesthisevening?—Sure,butyou________comebackhomebefore9o’clock.A．can B．may C．must D．might()7．—Whichonewouldyouliketobuy?BingDwenDwenorShueyRhonRhon?—I’dlike________.Ihavetwochildren.noneB．either C．both D．neither()8．—Whydoyoulikewatchingthenews?—BecauseIhopeto__________what'sgoingonaroundtheworld.A．findout B．makeup C．comeout D．bringout()9．—Granny,youlooksoweak.What'swrongwithyou?—Terrible.Thefactorymade__________noise.Itwas_________noisythatIcouldn'tsleep.A．toomuch;so B．muchtoo;so C．toomuch;too D．many;much()10.—Let'splayfootballnow.—Yourlegstillhurts.Youneedtorestinbed.A．Youcan’tbeserious. B．That'sniceofyou.C．Goodluck! D．Havefun.II.完形填空(20分)ALanzhouisthecapitalcityofGansu,China.TheYellowRiver____11____throughthecity.Ithasapopulationofabout4,380,000.Formosttimeofayear,itismuch____12____thanmanyothercitiesinChina,becauseitdoesn’toftenrainallyear.Therearemanylarge____13____inLanzhou.AndDongfanghongSquareisoneofthem.It’sagreatshoppingplaceforevery____14____.Youcanmeetpeople____15____allovertheworldthere.Asweallknow,LanzhouisfamousforLanzhoubeefnoodlesandthereareoneortwobeefnoodlerestaurantsoneverystreet.It’ssaidthatpeople____16____cookingLanzhoubeefnoodlesintheQingDynasty.Lanzhoubeefnoodlesarealwaysvisitors’firstchoice,____17____abowlofbeefnoodlestakesonlyafewminutestomake.Ifyouareinterestedin____18____snacks(小吃),suchasniangpizi,huidouziandtianpeizi,severalmarketsarewaitingforyou.At____19____,visitorscanwalkalongthebanksoftheYellowRivertoenjoyitsbeautifullights.Moreover,therearemanyHuipeopleandtheirclotheslook____20____fromHanpeople’s.Theyarefriendlyandtheycancookspecialanddeliciousfood.()11．A．stops B．comes C．flies D．goes()12．A．warmer B．drier C．hotter D．wetter()13．A．boards B．provinces C．squares D．reports()14．A．tourist B．player C．keeper D．neighbor()15．A．under B．across C．from D．into()16．A．invented B．began C．stopped D．remembered()17．A．though B．so C．but D．because()18．A．other B．another C．others D．else()19．A．noon B．night C．breakfast D．last()10．A．certain B．far C．different D．StrangeBAmanlivedinacastle(城堡)withhisfamily.Therewerethreethingsthathelovedmostintheworld,hiswife,his3-year-oldsonandhis___21___Gelert.Gelertlovedtheboyanditprotectedhimallthetime.Oneday,themanandhiswifeleftthecastleandwenttothe___22___tobuysomefood.HetoldGelertto___23___hisson.Thentheylefthometogether.Theyreturnedhomeat5:00p.m..___24___themanwalkedintotheirbedroom,hesawsomeblood(血)onthewall.HealsosawsomebloodonGelert’smouth.Hedidn’t___25___hisson.HethoughtGelertkilledhisson.Hegot___26___withGelert.Hesaidtohiswife,“Mydogkilledourson.Iwillkillit!”Thenhekilledhisdogwithhisknife.Afewminuteslater,hesawhissonsleepingbehindthedoor.Theboywas____27____.Themansawthebodyofadeadwildwolf.____28____Gelertdidn’tkilltheboy.Itkilledthewolfinorderto____29____theboy.Themanknewthathehadmadeaterrible____30____.Heregrettedkillinghisdog,butitwastoolate.See?Youshouldthinktwicebeforeyouact.()21．A．bird B．cat C．pig D．dog()22．A．forest B．market C．pool D．river()23．A．lookat B．lookfor C．lookafter D．lookup()24．A．Although B．If C．When D．Unless()25．A．find B．hear C．search D．send()26．A．surprised B．bored C．pleased D．angry()27．A．safe B．dangerous C．dead D．strong()28．A．Forexample B．Infact C．Atfirst D．Intheend()29．A．kill B．protect C．defeat D．turn()30．A．mistake B．plan C．suggestion D．decision

III.补全对话(5分)(LucyandBettyaretalking.)L:Whatterribleweather!I’dlovetogoout,butIthinkitwilljustkeepraining.B:Well,Ilistenedtotheweatherreport.31L:Ihopeso.I’mgoingtohaveapartythisSaturday.Wouldyouliketocome,Betty?B:Oh,I’dloveto.Thankyouforinvitingme.32L:Well,onlymyfriends.Justachancetogettogetherandhavefun.PeterandMarkaregoingtohelpoutwiththecooking!B:Hey,Icanhelp,too!33L:Wouldyou?Itmustbedelicious!MyRussiancousinsaregoingtobethere.I’msurethey’llloveit.B:34L:Yes,they’reRussians!Theylovemakingfriends.ThemoreIthinkaboutmyparty,themoreexcitedIget.B:SodoI.35L:That’swhatI’mlookingforwardto!A.AretheyRussians?B.Wherewillyouhaveit?C.IcanmakeChinesefood.D.Whoelseisgoingtotheparty?E.Ibelievewewillhaveagreattime.F.WhatfoodshouldIbring?G.Itwillclearupsoon.IV.阅读理解(每题2分，30分)AOnthefirstdayofschool,ourprofessor(教授)introducedaspecialclassmate,alittleoldladytous.“Hi,myclassmates.I’mRose,eighty-sevenyearsold.”Wealllaughedwhenhearingthis.“Ofcourseyoulaugh!”Shestoppedforawhile.“Whyareyouincollege?That’sbecauseyouareatsuchayoungage.ButI’mherejustbecauseIamnotyoung.”Overthecourseoftheyear,Rosebecameamodelinthecollege.Everyoneknewherandsheeasilymadefriendswherevershewent.Shelovedtolearnaboutanythingthattheyounglike.Attheendoftheschoolyear,weinvitedRosetospeakatourdinnerparty.I’llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.“Wedonotstoplearningbecauseweareyoung,wegrowoldbecausewestoplearning.Sopleasebehappyandstayyoung.Youcanfindhumor(幽默)everyday.Therearesomanypeoplewalkingaroundwhoaredeadbecausetheydon’tevenknowit!Thereisagreatdifferencebetweengrowingolderandgrowingup.”Attheyear’sendRosefinishedthecollegesubjects.(C)36.Roseisspecialintheclassbecauseofher______.A.ideaB.nameC.ageD.job(D)37.WhatdidRosemainlydointhewholeschoolyear?A.Shemademanymistakes.B.Shedidnothingatall.C.Shetaughtherstudents.D.Shelearnedalotasothersdid.(B)38.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesRose? A.Carelessandhelpful. B.Activeandhappy.C.Unhappybutsmart. D.Strictbutfriendly.(A)39.WhatdoesRose’sstorytellus?A.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn. B.Peopleshouldhelpeachother.C.Havingnofriendisbadinourlife. D.Theoldcandonothing.BMygrandmother’shouseisreallyimportantinmylife.Shelivesinasmallvillageinthesouth.Igotovisitmygrandmothereverysummer.Icangetawayfromthecityandrelax.Thevillageisjustagroupofwhitehousesonahillsidewithsomesmallshops.Butit’sreallypeaceful.WhydoIlikethevillage?Becauseit’sabeautifulplace.Mygrandmotherhasalovelygardenandwecansitunderthetrees,drinkingsweetteaandchatting.It’ssopleasant.Butthemainreasonwhythisplaceissoimportanttomeismygrandmotherherself.Sheissokindtomeandwonderfultotalkto.Also,she’sagreatcookandshepreparessimple,butfreshandtastymeals.Andshe’salwaysgivingmesnacksduringtheday,soIalwaysreturnhomefeelingcalmandrefreshed(清凉的)andfat!Ireallylovevisitingmygrandmotherfortheholidays.Iadmit(承认)thatIprobablycouldn’tlivesomewherelikethatallthetime.Itwouldbehardtoliveinasmallvillageandeverybodyknowseachotherthere.I’dratherliveinbusy,excitingplace.ButIthinkthissmallvillageisthebestplaceformetotakeabreakandstaywithmygrandmother.(D)40.Whatcanthewriterdointhevillage?A.Gofishingwithfriends. B.Goshoppingforhis/hergrandmother.C.Liveinabusyandexcitingplace. D.Takeabreakandrelax.(A)41.Themainreasonfortheimportanceofthevillageforthewriteris________.A.his/hergrandmotherherself B.thelovelygardenC.thegroupofwhitehouses D.therefreshingsnacks(D)42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tasty”mean?A.natural. B.serious. C.terrible. D.delicious.(A)43.Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?Thevillagewheremygrandparentsliveisrelaxing. B.MygrandmotherandIliveinavillage.C.Ilovethelovelygardenbest. D.Thevillageisasmallbutbeautifulplace.CWehavetoacceptthetruth:Sometimes,wejustwanttoshoutoutloud.Forexample,weallhavedayslikethis:ourdogmadeamess(搞成一团糟)onthefloorwejustcleaned,orourfriendcalledtotellusheorshecouldn’tcomeatthelastminutewhenwecookeddinnerforhimorher.Wemightbereallyangrybutwetriedtotoleratethingslikethose.AccordingtoancientChinesewisdom(至理名言),weshouldshoutinaloudvoiceinsteadofkeepingquiet.Infact,it’sgoodforourhealth.“Chinesepeoplehavepassedon(传递)thepracticefromancienttimestonowasapartoftraditionalmedicine.”saidMrs.Li,a60-year-oldwomanfromHangzhou.“Myparentstaughtmetodothis.It’sapartofourfolk(民俗的)culture.”Mrs.Liisamemberofagroupofpeoplewholoveshouting.Eachmorning,sheandsomeofherfriendsclimbtothetopofahillandletoutloudshoutsbeforestartingtheirdailyexercise.Theybelievethatshoutingisgoodexercisefortheirlungs(肺)anditbringsthemalotoffun.“SometimesIshoutoutandothersshoutback,”saidMrs.Gu,anothershoutinglover.“Itmakesyouhappy.Youlaughandthenyoufeelverycomfortable.”Dr.PeterCalafiura,anAmericandoctor,agreesthatshoutingcanhaveagoodinfluence(影响)onpeople’shealth.So,nexttimeyoustartyourmorningrun,whynottrytoshoutoutfirst?Itwillmakeyouhealthier.(B)44．Theunderlinedword“tolerate”inParagraph2means“________”inChinese.A．纠正 B．忍受 C．铭记 D．批判(A)45．Mrs.Lilearnedtoshouttomakeherselffeelbetterfrom________.A．herparentsB．herteacher C．Mrs.Gu D．Dr.PeterCalafiura(D)46．WheredoesMrs.Lishouteveryday?A．Inapark. B．Atasquare. C．Inherhouse. D．Onahill.(B)47．WhatdoesDr.PeterCalafiurathinkofshouting?A．It’sgreatfunforpeople. B．It’sgoodforpeople’shealth.C．It’seasyforpeopletolearn. D．Itcausesproblemsonpeople’shealth.DAlonelyelephantmadeherwayintoaforest.Itwasanewplaceforher.Shehopedtomakesomefriends.Shewalkeduptoamonkeyandsaid.“Hello,monkey!Willyoubemyfriend?”Themonkeysaid,“Youaretoobigtoswing(摆动)likeme,soIcan’tbeyourfriend.”Theelephantthenwenttoarabbitandaskedthesamequestion.Therabbitsaid,“Youaretoobigtofitmyburrow(洞穴),soIcan’tbeyourfriend.”Theelephantalsowenttoafrogandaskedthesamequestion.Thefrogsaid.“Youaretooheavytojumpashighasme,soIcan’tbeyourfriend.”Theelephantwassad.Shecouldn’tmakefriends!Thenoneday,shesawalltheanimalsrunningintotheforest.Sheaskedabearwhatwashappening.Thebearsaid,“Thelionishunting(狩猎)forfood.Theyarerunningawayfromhim.”Theelephantwentuptothelionandsaid,“Pleasedon’teattheseanimals!”Thelionlaughedandaskedtheelephanttoleave.Then,theelephantgotangry.Toscare(恐吓)thelionaway,shepushedthelionashardasshecould.Alltheotheranimalsslowlycameout,andsawthatthelionwasgone.Theywenttotheelephantandsaid,“Youarejusttherightsizetobeourfriend!”48．Howdidtheelephantfeelwhenshemadeherwayintoaforest?(答题不超过5词)_________________________________________________________________49．Whatdidtheanimalsthinkoftheelephantatfirst?(答题不超过10词)_________________________________________________________________70．Howdidtheelephantscarethelionaway?(答题不超过10词)_________________________________________________________________V.根据中文提示补全单词(5分)51.Sharingaproblemishalfwaytos(解决)it.52.Canyoutellmethem(意思)oftheword?53.Thepopulationoftheworldwillbeabout8.5b(十亿)attheendof2023.54.Theskys(突然)wentdarkanditstartedtorain.55.Mypetcath(躲藏)somewhereandIcouldn’tfindit.VI.用所给单词适当形式填空(5分)56.Theweatheriseven(bad)todaythanitwasyesterday.57.OurPEteacheradvisedus(exercise)forhalfanhoureveryday.58.Ithink(walk)toschoolisgoodforourhealth.59.Itis(harm)toyourbodytohavetoomuchjunkfood.60.Tomwillreturnthebooktoyouassoonashe(finish)readingit.VII.根据要求完成句子，每空一词(5分)61.吉米，注意点！别玩手机了。(根据汉语提示完成句子)Jimmy,!Stopplayingwithyourmobilephone.62.上周末我妹妹没有练习说英语。(根据汉语提示完成句子)Mysisterdidn’tEnglishlastweekend.63.请不要拿走这本书，你只能在图书馆看它。(根据汉语提示完成句子)Pleasedon’tthebook.Youcanonlyreaditinthelibrary.64.ItwastoodarkforMiketoseeanythinginthehole.(写出同义句)ItwasdarkthatMikeseeanythinginthehole.65.Wereyoudoingyourhomeworkwhenyourmothercamein,Peter?(否定回答)No,.VIII.书面表达(20分)2024年，我国已全面建成小康社会，你的家乡也一定发生了翻天覆地的变化吧。请以“ChangesinMyHometown”为题，根据以下提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文，描述一下你家乡发生的变化。提示：1)居住环境的变化；2)娱乐方式的变化；3)出行方式的变化。要求∶1)参考提示内容，可适当发挥；2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3)文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名等）；4)词数∶不少于70词。Chang