2025年中考英语一轮教材复习 中考不规则动词变化表

福建中考英语教材基础过关2025年中考英语一轮教材复习中考不规则动词变化表一、A—A—A型原形过去式过去分词汉语释义costcostcost需付费cutcutcut切；割hurthurthurt伤害letletlet让hithithit碰撞；击原形过去式过去分词汉语释义readreadread读putputput放setsetset放，置；安排shutshutshut关上spreadspreadspread传播二、A—B—A型原形过去式过去分词汉语释义becomebecamebecome成为comecamecome来runranrun跑三、A—B—B型1.原形—t—t原形过去式过去分词汉语释义sleepsleptslept睡觉leaveleftleft离开keepkeptkept保持feelfeltfelt感到2.原形—aught—aught原形过去式过去分词汉语释义catchcaughtcaught抓，捉teachtaughttaught教3.原形—ought—ought原形过去式过去分词汉语释义bringbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought打架thinkthoughtthought思考4.变元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语释义digdugdug挖掘winwonwon赢sitsatsat坐meetmetmet遇见getgotgot（gotten）得到原形过去式过去分词汉语释义feedfedfed喂养findfoundfound找到holdheldheld抓住；举办shineshoneshone照耀leadledled率领hanghunghung悬挂stickstuckstuck粘贴5.变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语释义lendlentlent借给sendsentsent派遣；寄buildbuiltbuilt建造spendspentspent花费makemademade制造6.变其中一个辅音字母/元音字母或二者都变原形过去式过去分词汉语释义laylaidlaid放置paypaidpaid付费saysaidsaid说sellsoldsold卖telltoldtold告诉have（has）hadhad有loselostlost丢失standstoodstood站立understandunderstoodunderstood理解7.加一个字母原形过去式过去分词汉语释义dealdealtdealt发牌meanmeantmeant意思是hearheardheard听到四、A—B—C型1.i—a—u原形过去式过去分词汉语释义ringrangrung打电话singsangsung唱beginbeganbegun开始drinkdrankdrunk喝swimswamswum游泳2.原形—ew—own原形过去式过去分词汉语释义blowblewblown吹flyflewflown飞growgrewgrown成长knowknewknown知道throwthrewthrown扔3.原形—过去式—原形+（e）n原形过去式过去分词汉语释义riseroserisen升起showshowedshown表明drawdrewdrawn画drivedrovedriven驾驶taketooktaken拿原形过去式过去分词汉语释义mistakemistookmistaken误解seesawseen看见givegavegiven给fallfellfallen落下eatateeaten吃shakeshookshaken摇晃4.原形—过去式—过去式+n原形过去式过去分词汉语释义wakewokewoken唤醒breakbrokebroken打碎speakspokespoken说choosechosechosen选择stealstolestolen偷5.原形—过去式—双写辅音字母+en原形过去式过去分词汉语释义forgetforgotforgotten忘记hidehidhidden躲藏rideroderidden骑writewrotewritten写6.无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语释义am/iswasbeen是arewerebeen是dodiddone做gowentgone走wearworeworn穿lielaylain平躺bearboreborn（e）忍受五、A—A—B型原形过去式过去分词汉语释义beatbeatbeaten打败六、两种形式的变化原形过去式过去分词汉语释义burnburnedburned燃烧burntburntdreamdreameddreamed做梦dreamtdreamtlearnlearnedlearned学习learntlearnt原形过去式过去分词汉语释义smellsmelledsmelled闻smeltsmeltspellspelledspelled拼写speltspeltlightlightedlighted照