2025年中考英语一轮教材复习 九年级（上） Unit 3-2

福建中考英语教材基础过关2025年中考英语一轮教材复习九年级（上）

Unit

3—2一、重点单词stranger陌生人

whenever无论何时

praise

v.&

n.表扬,赞扬secret秘密

victory胜利

negative负面的，消极的［新课标增］positive正面的;乐观的［新课标增］

ancient古代的;古老的

emperor皇帝［新课标增］courage勇气;胆略

pride骄傲，自豪

British英国的，英国人的pronunciation发音

cent分

difference差别，差异微语境训练［从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］pride

ancient

secret

British1.They

believed

________

Greece

and

Rome

were

important

sources

of

learning.2.Compare

American

English

with________English,

and

you

can

find

some

differences.3.Tina

won

first

prize

in

the

swimming

competition

and

she

is

truly

the

______of

her

parents.4.We

all

keep

silent

about

the

matter,

for

it's

a_______between

us.ancientBritishpridesecret熟词生义训练A.v.上（船、火车、飞机等）B.v.住宿C.n.木板D.n.公告牌（1）He

put

up

a

poster

on

the

school

board.___（2）Passengers

are

waiting

to

board.___（3）Some

students

boarded

with

Mrs.Smith.___（4）Many

young

people

like

playing

board

games

with

friends.___DABC二、词形转换1.silence

n.沉默；无声v.使安静；压制→

silent

adj.沉默的；安静的2.research

n.＆

v.研究，调查，探索→

researcher

n.研究人员3.consider

v.认为，以为；考虑到→

consideration

n.仔细考虑；深思4.honest

adj.诚实的；坦率的→

honesty

n.诚实→

dishonest（反义词）

adj.不诚实的5.compare

v.比较，对比→

comparison

n.比较6.mistake

n.错误

v.误会，误解→

mistook（过去式）→

mistaken（过去分词）微语境训练［用所给单词的正确形式填空］1.It

is

difficult

to

make

a

____________（compare）

with

her

previous（以前的）

books

─

they

are

completely

different.2.She

is

admired

for

her

kindness

and

her________（honest）.3.Jane

went

to

her

own

room

directly

and

just

sat

at

her

desk

in_______（silent）.comparisonhonestysilence三、必备短语1.get

on上车（get

off下车）

2.ask

for

a

ride搭车3.give

sb.a

ride让某人搭便车

4.see…off为……送行;送别5.do

some

research做调查

6.at

times有时;间或7.body

language肢体语言8.make

mistakes犯错误（by

mistake错误地；无意中）9.compare…to…把……比作……（compare..with/to...把……和……作比较）微语境训练［从上面选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空］1.“Every

dog

has

its

day”

means

each

person

has

good

luck

_________.2.People

often_________teachers___candles.3.When

we_______________,

our

teacher

always

corrects

us

kindly

and

patiently.4.Shall

we

drive

to

the

airport

to________Tom

the

day

after

tomorrow?at

timescomparetomake

mistakessee

off四、重点句型语法点睛1.I'm

flying

to

Disneyland.我即将坐飞机前往迪士尼乐园。2.My

uncle

is

meeting

us

tomorrow.我的叔叔明天要和我们见面。3.He

is

going

to

London

next

Sunday.他下周日要去伦敦。4.When

is

Bob

going

to

London?Bob将什么时候去伦敦？写作积累1.I

hope

I

won't

have

much

difficulty

in

communication.（省略了连接词that的宾语从句）我希望我在交流方面不会有太大困难。2.We

use

body

language

to

communicate

how

we

feel,

even

if

there

is

silence.（

even

if引导的让步状语从句）我们用肢体语言传递我们的感受,即便是无声的。3.I

wonder

if

body

language

means

the

same

thing

in

all

cultures.（if（是否）引导的宾语从句）我想知道肢体语言在所有的文化中是否表示同样的意思。五、功能表达表达开心、鼓励和安慰1.What's

up?怎么了？2.No

need

to

worry.没有必要担心。3.Whenever

you

need

help,

send

me

an

e-mail

or

call

me.无论何时你需要帮助,给我发邮件或者打电话。委婉、礼貌地表达请求4.Excuse

me,

could

you

please

give

me

a

ride

to

the

airport?打扰一下，你能送我去机场吗？情景交际训练1.你想让朋友载你一程，你可以这样说：__________________________?2.你的同桌担心英语考试不及格，你想告诉他不必担心，可以这样说：__________________.Could

you

give

me

a

rideNo

need

to

worry重难点1

praise

Then

I

know

whether

she

will

praise

or

punish

us.这样我就知道她要表扬我们还是惩罚我们了。含义用法v.表扬;赞扬praise

sb./sth.for

（doing）

sth.因（做）某事赞扬某人/某物n.称赞;赞扬win

high

praise

from...得到……的高度赞扬in

praise

of

sb./sth.赞扬某人/某物提分特训1.—A

nice

word

we

say

can

make

a

bright

day.—That's

right.We

should

learn

to

___

others.AA.praise

B.control

C.warn2.The

boy

was

praised

for

_________（win）

first

place

in

the

math

competition.3.The

book

is

very

interesting.It

is___praise

of

country

life.winningin重难点2

consider

But

in

western

countries,

dogs

are

considered

honest

and

good

friends

of

humans.但是在西方国家，狗被认为是人类忠诚的好朋友。含义用法仔细考虑consider

（doing）

sth.考虑（做）某事consider+宾语从句/“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”

考虑……认为；觉得consider

sb./sth.（+as）

+n.认为某人/某物是……consider

sb./sth.（+to

be）+adj./n.认为某人/某物是……提分特训4.I'm

considering

_________（work）

as

a

writer

in

the

future.working5.We

must

consider

how

___

better

use

of

resources.AA.to

make

B.make

C.making6.Confucius

is

___________（consider）

the

greatest

of

the

ancient

Chinese

sages（圣人）.7.The

man__________（consider）

himself

famous,

but

few

people

know

him.consideredconsiders语法点

现在进行时表将来

用现在进行时表将来通常含有“意图、安排、打算”等含义,比较生动，给人一种期待感。所用动词通常为表示位置移动的动词，常见的有：go,

come,

leave,

stay,

arrive,

return,

fly等。

归纳拓展

有时一些不表示位置移动的动词也有这种用法,

常见的有sleep,

change,

work,

see,

buy,

get,

meet等。提分特训1.Hurry

up.The

train

___

in

twenty

minutes.CA.left

B.has

left

C.is

leaving2.I

___

him

tonight.He

is

taking

me

to

the

theatre.BA.met

B.am

meeting

C.have

met3.Because

the

shop

___,

all

the

T-shirts

are

sold

at

half

prices.CA.has

closed

down

B.closed

down

C.is

closing

down基础练Ⅰ.选择填空1.No

one

knows

about

the

exam

questions

because

they

are

kept

as

a（n）

___.CA.result

B.effort

C.secret2.Anna

is

a（n）

___

girl.She

never

tells

a

lie.BA.brave

B.honest

C.kind3.[2024牡丹江中考]

A

headmaster

___

a

boy

for

his

brave

act

of

using

Heimlich

maneuver

（海姆立克急救法）

to

save

his

classmate's

life.AA.praised

B.asked

C.warned4.—You

stay

in

your

room

___

for

a

long

time.What's

wrong?—I

just

want

to

be

quiet

for

a

while.BA.in

public

B.in

silence

C.in

time5.I'm

afraid

to

talk

with

foreigners

because

of

my

poor___.AA.pronunciation

B.information

C.invention6.Lang

Ping

is

a

symbol

of

courage

and

success,

and

we

___

her.CA.come

from

B.stand

for

C.take

pride

in7.—Have

you

had

any

plans

for

the

summer

holiday?—We

are

considering

___

to

Beijing

to

visit

some

places

of

interest.BA.to

go

B.going

C.to

going8.—How

about

having

a

meal

with

me

tonight?—I'm

afraid

I

can't.I

___

for

Beijing

to

attend

an

important

meeting.CA.leave

B.left

C.am

leavingⅡ.情景交际1.有人敲你的房门，你想问对方有什么事，可以这样说：___________?What's

up2.同桌害怕自己在比赛中表现不好，你告诉他不需要担心，可以这样说：__________________.No

need

to

worry3.你想告诉同学你明天要飞往厦门，可以这样说：______________________

tomorrow.I

am

flying

to

Xiamen4.你想告诉朋友无论何时他需要帮助，都可以给你发邮件，可以这样说：___________________________________________.Whenever

you

need

help,

send

me

an

e-mail5.你想搭同事的顺风车去机场时，可以这样问：________________________________to

the

airport?Could

you

please

give

me

a

rideⅢ.看图写话1.have

difficulty

in________________________________________________

The

man

has

difficulty

in

learning

German.2.child,

be

compared____________________________________________________

Children

are

compared

to

flowers

of

the

motherland.3.see...off,

tomorrow__________________________________________________________________

The

boy

is

going

to

see

his

friends

off

at

the

airport

tomorrow.4.mistake,

math__________________________________________________5.regard,

symbol_____________________________________________The

girl

made

so

many

mistakes

in

the

math

exam.The

panda

is

regarded

as

the

symbol

of

peace.提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解

“Do

you

know

where

my

father

is?”

Jady

asked

her

friend

Karen.“There,”

Karen

said,

and

pointed

at

Jady's

father

with

her

finger.

Jady

turned

to

Karen

and

frowned

（皱眉）.Then

she

walked

away.She

didn't

speak

to

Karen

much

for

the

rest

of

the

party.Karen

couldn't

understand

what

went

wrong.That's

because

Karen

forgot

about

body

language.

We

all

know

how

difficult

it

can

be

to

speak

to

people

from

other

cultures.But

there's

also

a

language

of

movement

called

body

language.For

Karen

from

Canada,

it

was

no

problem

to

point

at

someone

who

is

older

than

she

is.But

for

Jady,

it

was

very

rude.

Different

cultures

have

many

different

rules

about

body

language.Kissing

is

one

important

example.In

France

and

much

of

Europe,

you

should

kiss

new

friends

on

one

or

both

cheeks

（脸颊）.But

in

India

and

much

of

the

Middle

East,

a

man

kissing

a

woman

in

public

would

be

shocking.

Think

about

how

you

treat

little

children.In

many

parts

of

the

world,

people

often

pat

（轻拍）

children

on

the

head.But

that

would

be

unacceptable

in

most

of

Southeast

Asia.

When

you

listen

to

a

story,

do

you

look

the

storyteller

in

the

eye?

In

the

United

States,

you

should

from

time

to

time.In

the

Middle

East,

it

is

normal

to

make

eye

contact

for

a

long

period

of

time.But

in

Japan

and

Korea,

that

would

be

rude.

Communication

doesn't

stop

at

our

mouths.We

use

our

whole

bodies

to

communicate.Remember

that

there

are

as

many

rules

for

body

language

as

for

spoken

language.1.For

Jady,

it

was

___

to

point

at

someone

who

is

older.AA.rude

B.polite

C.nice

D.lucky2.Karen

comes

from

___

.CA.Japan

B.America

C.Canada

D.Germany3.___,

you

should

kiss

new

friends

on

one

or

both

cheeks.BA.In

India

B.In

FranceC.In

the

Middle

East

D.In

China4.Which

of

the

following

is

similar

in

meaning

to

“make

eye

contact”?(

)

CA.catch

somebody's

eye

B.do

eye

exercisesC.look

somebody

in

the

eye

D.take

care

of

one's

eyes5.What

is

the

passage

mainly

about?(

)

CA.Rules

for

spoken

language.

B.Ways

of

language

learning.C.Body

language

across

cultures.

D.The

importance

of

language.Ⅴ.短文填空

[2024滨州中考改编]

The

year

2024

celebrates

the

Chinese

Year

of

the

Dragon.It

is

respected

as

a

1.______（luck）

year,

full

of

hope

for

all.

Chinese

people

respect

the

dragon,

and

even

see

themselves

as

the

descendants

（后代）

of

the

dragon.In

Chinese

culture,

the

dragon

is

a

symbol

of

power

and

good

luck.People

believe

it

controls

the

water

and

brings

a

good

harvest.So

they

have

2._________（admire）

the

dragon

since

ancient

times.And

people

who

are

born

in

the

dragon

year

are

thought

to

be

confident

and

unafraid

to

take

risks.luckyadmired

But

how

did

the

dragon

become

on