2025年中考英语一轮教材复习 八年级（下） Unit 6-2

福建中考英语教材基础过关2025年中考英语一轮教材复习八年级（下）

Unit

6—2一、重点单词receive收到,得到

bicycle自行车

direction方向,方位

everywhere处处,到处beside在……旁边

vacation假期

wait等,等待

experience经历;经验postcard明信片

space

空间;空地;太空

push推explore考察；探索；勘察［新课标增］

found建立，兴建；创办［新课标增］微语境训练［从上面选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］1.It's

possible

that

he

has

not

_________

the

letter.2.There

are

beautiful

flowers____________in

the

city.3.You

can

ask

your

uncle

for

help.He

has

rich___________in

solving

this

kind

of

problem.4.I

stopped

my

car_______a

big

tree.You

can

find

it

easily.5.He

tried

to

hug

her,

but

she________him

away.receivedeverywhereexperiencebesidepushed熟词生义训练A.n.营地B.v.野营，度假C.v.借宿，暂住（1）Let's

go

camping

this

weekend.___（2）Our

camp

is

only

2

miles

from

here.___（3）I'm

camping

out

at

my

friend's

house.___BACA.v.踩；走B.n.台阶；梯级C.n.脚步D.n.步骤；措施（1）He

took

a

step

towards

the

door.___（2）We

stepped

carefully

over

the

broken

glass.___（3）We

are

taking

steps

to

prevent

pollution.___（4）We

walked

down

some

stone

steps

to

the

beach.___CADB二、词形转换1.east

n.东，东方→

east/eastern

adj.东方的west

n.西，西方→

west/western

adj.西方的north

n.北，北方→

north/northern

adj.北方的2.tour

n.旅游，旅行；观光，游览→

tourist

n.游客→

tourism

n.旅游业；观光业3.crowd

n.人群→

crowded

adj.拥挤的［新课标增］微语境训练［用所给单词的正确形式填空］1.In

the

summer

the

town

is

filled

with

________（tour）.2.The

beach

is_________（crowd）

with

people

at

weekend.touristscrowded三、必备短语1.on

vacation度假

2.work

out算出;制订;完成3.can't

wait

to

do

sth.迫不及待做某事

4.make

a

plan制订计划5.in

all

directions向四面八方

6.one

and

a

half

hours一个半小时7.be

full

of满是……的（=be

filled

with）

8.as

soon

as一……就……9.step

on

one's

feet踩到某人的脚

10.receive

sth.from

sb.收到来自某人的某物11.push

one's

way

out挤出去12.be

surprised

at对……感到惊奇（be

surprised

to

do

sth.）13.can't

help

doing

sth.忍不住做某事（can't

help

（to）

do

sth.不能帮忙做某事）微语境训练［从上面选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空］1.Mom's

eyes

____________

tears

when

she

saw

my

brother

leave.2.I

haven't____________the

math

problem.Maybe

I

should

ask

our

teacher

for

help.3.I___________thinking

he

knows

more

than

he

has

told

us.were

full

ofworked

outcan't

help四、重点句型语法点睛1.While

you

were

enjoying

your

trip,

I

was

busy

preparing

for

my

exams.当你在享受你的旅行时，我正忙着准备我的考试。2.I'd

like

you

to

meet

him

with

me

when

he

arrives.我想要你在他到达时和我一起去见他。3.Would

you

help

me

make

a

plan

to

explore

Beijing

before

he

comes?你愿意帮我在他来之前制订一个考察北京的计划吗？4.As

they

were

exploring

happily,

more

and

more

people

came

to

the

square.当他们在高兴地考察时，越来越多的人来到广场。5.He

didn't

raise

his

head

until

someone

called

him.直到有人叫他，他才抬起头。6.As

soon

as

the

three

boys

saw

each

other,

they

all

jumped

around

happily.这三个男孩一见到彼此就都高兴地跳来跳去。写作积累He

was

too

（太……而不能……）worried

to

think

about

what

to

do.（

“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构作宾语）他太担心，以至于不能思考要做什么了。五、功能表达回应邀请1.That

would

be

very

interesting.那将会非常有趣。2.I

can't

wait

to

see

it.我迫不及待要看到它了。描述一个地方的特征3.It

can

hold

one

million

people.它可以容纳一百万人。4.Tian'anmen

Rostrum

is

in

the

north

of

Tian'anmen

Square.天安门城楼在天安门广场的北面。5.It's

about

one

and

a

half

hours

by

bike.骑自行车大约要一个半小时。情景交际训练1.你想告诉朋友你迫不及待要去博物馆了，可以这样说：_________________________________.2.你想告诉对方从这里到图书馆需要走路大约20分钟，可以这样说：________________________________.I

can't

wait

to

go

to

the

museumIt's

about

twenty

minutes

on

foot重难点1

wait

I

can't

wait

to

see

it.我迫不及待要看到它了。提分特训1.不要只是等待暴风雨过去,要学会在雨中起舞。Don't

just

_____

____

the

storm

to

pass.Learn

to

dance

in

the

rain.waitfor2.他迫不及待地想知道考试的结果。He

______

_____

___

______

the

result

of

the

exam.can'twaittoknow重难点2

to/on/in表示位置关系

The

Chairman

Mao

Memorial

Hall

lies

to

the

southeast

of

the

Great

Hall

of

the

People.毛主席纪念堂位于人民大会堂的东南边。提分特训3.Ningde

lies

____

the

north

of

Fuzhou.4.The

train

station

lies___the

west

of

the

city.5.Japan

is___the

east

of

China.oninto重难点3

experience

I'd

like

to

tell

you

about

my

travel

experiences.我想要告诉你关于我的旅行经历。提分特训用experience的适当形式填空6.My

aunt

used

to

be

a

tour

guide

with

much

___________.She

traveled

a

lot

and

met

many

different

people,

and

of

course,

she

____________

many

things

in

her

work.

She

likes

to

tell

us

about

her

interesting

____________

at

work.experienceexperiencedexperiences语法点

时间状语从句连词含义用法when当……时主从句动作同时或先后发生；从句谓语可用延续性动词，也可用非延续性动词while主从句动作同时发生；从句谓语用延续性动词as当……时,随着主从句动作同时发生；多用于口语，强调“同一时间”或“一前一后”until/till直到……为止主句动作发生在从句动作之前；主句谓语为延续性动词时，主句用肯定句式；主句谓语为非延续性动词时，主句用否定句式连词含义用法since自……以来主句用现在完成时或一般现在时，从句用一般过去时before在……之前主句动作发生在从句动作之前after在……之后主句动作发生在从句动作之后as

soon

as一……就……主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时提分特训1.—Did

she

leave

a

message

___

she

went?—No.She

said

nothing.AA.before

B.after

C.until2.I

love

to

listen

to

rock

music

___

I

am

running.BA.after

B.while

C.since3.The

18-year-old

student

has

suffered

from

a

serious

disease

___

she

was

2

years

old.CA.after

B.before

C.since4.As

we

all

know,

using

public

chopsticks

is

necessary

___

we

eat

with

others.BA.after

B.when

C.although基础练Ⅰ.选择填空1.Fujian

lies___

the

southeast

of

China.CA.from

B.to

C.in2.—What

do

you

feel

___

you

are

looking

through

the

old

pictures?—How

time

flies!BA.if

B.while

C.until3.[2024乐山中考改编]

—I'll

never

forget

the

___we

had

in

the

volunteer

work

last

summer.—Me

too.The

3

days

were

meaningful

and

full

of

fun.CA.instructions

B.directions

C.experiences4.[2024云南中考改编]

During

the

Spring

Festival,

lanterns

can

be

seen

almost

___

in

my

hometown.They

are

so

beautiful.BA.nowhere

B.everywhere

C.somewhere5.We

have

to

___

how

much

food

we'll

need

for

the

party

tonight.AA.work

out

B.hand

out

C.come

out6.The

man

stood

___

the

sick

girl

all

the

time

so

that

he

could

take

good

care

of

her.BA.between

B.beside

C.from7.—Is

there

any

___

for

me

in

the

car?—Sorry.You'd

better

take

another

one.CA.traffic

B.trouble

C.space8.[2024临夏州中考改编]

Tom

didn't

go

to

bed

___

his

mother

came

back

last

night.AA.until

B.if

C.because9.Sally

has

a

poor

sense

of

___.She

always

goes

the

wrong

way

when

driving.BA.smell

B.direction

C.taste10.—Could

you

tell

me

when

you

______

to

see

your

grandpa?—As

soon

as

I

________

off

the

plane.(

)

AA.will

go;

get

B.go;

will

get

C.went;

getⅡ.情景交际1.你想邀请朋友来福州过暑假，可以这样对他发出邀请：___________________________________________________________?Would

you

like

to

come

to

Fuzhou

for

your

summer

vacation2.你迫不及待想要去看望祖父母，可以这样对父母说：____________________________________.I

can't

wait

to

visit

my

grandparents3.你想知道从这里到公园有多远，可以这样问：___________________________________?How

far

is

it

from

here

to

the

park4.路人问去图书馆需要多久，你告诉对方需要骑半小时的自行车，可以这样说：_________________________.It's

half

an

hour

by

bike5.朋友提议周末骑车去游览一个湖，你觉得将会很有趣，可以这样回应：______________________________.That

would

be

very

interestingⅢ.看图写话1.receive,

birthday______________________________________

I

received

many

gifts

on

my

birthday.2.camp,

last

month______________________________________

The

family

went

camping

last

month.3.while__________________________________________________________________

The

boy

is

playing

the

piano

while

the

girl

is

playing

the

violin.4.be,

north_______________________________________The

bookstore

is

across

from

the

school.5.always,

before____________________________________________________The

boy/He

always

washes

hands

before

he

has

meals.提升练Ⅳ.完形填空

[2024滨州中考改编]

“Dad,

can

you

see

the

ceremony?”

“Yes,

I

see

it!”

said

the

father

with

.

.1.

..

A

girl

is

shouldering

her

father

so

that

he

can

watch

the

national

flag-raising

ceremony

at

Tian'anmen

Square

in

Beijing,

China.The

heartwarming

act

has

.

.2.

.

thousands

of

people.

The

girl

and

her

father

come

from

Luoyang,

Henan

Province.The

father

once

said

that

he

wished

to

watch

the

national

flag-raising

ceremony

at

Tian'anmen

Square

someday.The

daughter

kept

this

in

mind.Now

she

has

helped

her

75-year-old

father

.

.3.

.

his

wish.To

make

her

father

see

more

.

.4.

.,

Baige

shouldered

him.This

was

just

like

her

father

carried

her

on

his

shoulders

when

she

was

a

kid.

.

.5.

.,

the

girl

and

her

father

do

not

have

a

blood

relationship.More

than

20

years

ago,

Zhang

Shuangqi

found

an

abandoned

（被遗弃的）

baby

girl

beside

the

road.He

took

her

home

and

named

her

Zhang

Baige.

“My

father's

family

was

not

rich

and

to

bring

me

up

actually

added

to

his

burdens

（负担）,”

said

Baige.“He

took

on

several

jobs

to

make

a

living,

such

as

.

.6.

.

waste

and

building

houses.”

When

she

.

.7.

.,

she

worked

very

hard

as

a

waitress

and

a

cashier

（收银员）..

.8.

.

she

had

her

own

company

in

Guangzhou,

she

and

her

father

lived

a

better

life.

To

spend

more

time

with

her

father,

Baige

decided

to

do

something.She

bought

an

RV（房车）

to

take

her

father

to

visit

lots

of

cities

around

China.

“My

father

is

getting

older

and

older.I

should

build

a

.

.9.

.

body

and

mind

so

that

I

can

help

to

make

his

dreams

come

true.And

no

matter

.

.10.

.

he

hopes

to

do,

I

am

willing

to

do

anything

I

can.He

brought

me

up

and

I

will

never

leave

him

alone,”

said

Baige.1.(

)

A.courage

B.excitement

C.choiceB2.(

)

A.promised

B.supposed

C.touchedC3.(

)

A.achieve

B.attend

C.adviseA4.(

)

A.slowly

B.safely

C.clearlyC5.(

)

A.In

fact

B.In

total

C.At

firstA6.(

)

A.collecting

B.correcting

C.competingA7.(

)

A.took

up

B.looked

up

C.grew

upC8.(

)

A.Although

B.Unless

C.AfterC9.(

)

A.typical

B.silent

C.strongC10.(

)

A.when

B.what

C.howBⅤ.阅读还原

[2024云南中考改编]

You

may

be

too

busy

to

notice

the

wonderful

world

where

you

live.Taking

time

to

know

your

own

town

or

city

can

help

you

see

it

in

a

new

light.With

the

warm

weather

outside,

now

is

a

good

time

to

go

exploring

（探索）

with

a

trusted

adult.1.___

◆Act

like

a

tourist.

Many

times,

when

you

live

in

a

place,

you

never

really

explore

some

of

the

most

exciting

parts

that

a

visitor

might

do.Start

by

asking

yourself

this

question:

2.___Maybe

you

can

visit

a

histo