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福建中考英语教材基础过关2025年中考英语一轮教材复习七年级(下)

Unit

7—3一、重点单词candle蜡烛

wish愿望;希望

enjoy享受;欣赏

delicious美味的himself他自己

myself我自己

minute分钟

magic有魔力的wash洗

yesterday昨天

everyone每人

everything一切;每件事start开始;出发

matter问题

poor可怜的;贫穷的微语境训练[从上面选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空]1.—Cindy,

how

far

is

it

from

your

home

to

school?—About

20

_________

walk.minutes'2.During

the

Spring

Festival,

people

make

_________

food

to

celebrate

the

festival.delicious3.I

don't

know

what's

the

________

with

the

car,

but

it

doesn't

start.4.Mr

Smith

was

sorry

about

John's______health.He

hoped

he

would

get

better

soon.5.You

look

upset.Is___________all

right?6.It's

your

turn

to______the

dishes.matterpooreverythingwash熟词生义训练A.v.跌倒;倒塌B.v.减少,下降C.v.发生D.v.进入(某状态)E.n.秋季F.n.瀑布(1)Fall

is

a

good

season

to

climb

mountains.___(2)The

meeting

falls

in

May

this

year.___(3)The

fall

produces

much

energy

for

the

local

people.___(4)Many

houses

fell

in

the

terrible

earthquake.___(5)He

has

fallen

asleep

in

the

chair.___(6)The

temperature

fell

sharply

in

the

night.___ECFADB二、词形转换1.blow

v.吹;刮风→

blew

(过去式)→

blown

(过去分词)2.fall

v.跌倒;落下→

fell

(过去式)→

fallen

(过去分词)3.sun

n.太阳→

sunny

adj.阳光充足的4.forget

v.忘记→

forgot

(过去式)→

forgotten

(过去分词)→

forgetting

(现在分词)5.bring

v.带来→

brought

(过去式/过去分词)微语境训练[用所给单词的正确形式填空]1.Several

of

the

books

had

_______(fall)

onto

the

floor.2.I

met

my

good

friend

Molly

on

a_______(sun)

summer

morning.3.She_______(forget)

to

lock

her

door

yesterday.4.Humor

is

a

type

of

language

art,

which_______(bring)

a

lot

of

pleasure

and

laughter

to

our

daily

life.fallensunnyforgotbrings三、必备短语1.at

once立刻,马上

2.enjoy

oneself过得愉快

3.hurt

oneself伤到自己4.make

a

wish许愿

5.blow

out吹灭

6.fall

down跌倒7.perform

magic

tricks表演魔术8.by

hand用手工微语境训练[从上面选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空]1.Be

careful,

or

you

may

__________

from

the

tree.2.If

necessary,

I

can

come________.3.The

wind__________the

candles

just

now.4.I'm

sure

we'll_______________at

the

concert.I

am

really

looking

forward

to

it.fall

downat

onceblew

outenjoy

ourselves四、重点句型语法点睛1.—Did

you

sing

a

song

at

the

party?你在派对上唱歌了吗?—Yes,

I

did./No,

I

didn't.是的,我唱了。/不,我没有。2.—What

did

Sally

do?萨莉做了什么?—She

danced.她跳舞了。3.—What

time

did

you

come

home

last

night?你昨晚何时回的家?—At

about

half

past

ten.在大约十点半。写作积累1.His

parents

bought

lots

of

food

and

drinks

for

us.他的父母给我们买了许多食物和饮料。2.I'm

afraid

it's

too

late.恐怕太晚了。五、功能表达谈论生日派对情况1.How

was

Kangkang's

birthday

party?康康的生日派对怎么样?表达关心2.What's

the

matter?怎么了?3.Did

you

hurt

yourself?你伤到自己了吗?提出建议4.Don't

be

so

late

next

time.下次不要这么晚了。指路5.This

way,

please.请往这边走。情景交际训练1.对方问你商场出口在哪儿,你可以这样回答:_________________.2.你想告诉对方下次不要这么晚了,可以这样说:__________________________.This

way,

pleaseDon't

be

so

late

next

time重难点1

enjoy

Did

Kangkang

enjoy

himself?康康玩得愉快吗?

enjoy作动词,意为“享受;喜欢;欣赏”,后常接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。enjoy

(doing)

sth.喜欢某物/做某事enjoy

oneself=have

fun=have

a

good

time玩得开心归纳拓展

与enjoy意思相近的单词和短语有:单词和短语用法like/lovelike/love

doing

sth.喜欢做某事like/love

to

do

sth.喜欢做某事be

interested

inbe

interested

in

(doing)

sth.对(做)某事感兴趣be

fond

ofbe

fond

of

sb./sth.喜欢某人/物be

fond

of

doing

sth.喜欢做某事提分特训1.你想告诉同桌你和家人去海南旅行玩得很开心,可以这样说:We

____________________________________________.really

enjoyed

ourselves

on

the

trip

to

Hainan2.enjoy,

spare______________________________________________The

boy

enjoys

taking

photos

in

his

spare

time.重难点2

forget

It

was

a

great

party,

so

we

all

forgot

the

time.那是一个很棒的聚会,所以我们都忘了时间。结构含义例句forget

to

do

sth.忘记要去做某事(事情还未做)I

forgot

to

buy

the

milk.我忘了买牛奶。forget

doing

sth.忘记做过某事(事情做了却忘记了)I

forgot

borrowing

a

book

from

you.我忘记了(曾经)向你借过一本书。归纳拓展remember

to

do

sth.记得去做某事remember

doing

sth.记得做过某事regret

to

do

sth.遗憾去做某事regret

doing

sth.后悔做过某事stop

to

do

sth.停下来去做另一件事stop

doing

sth.停下正在做的事go

on

to

do

sth.继续去做另一件事go

on

doing

sth.继续做某事易混辨析

forget与leave都有“遗忘”的含义,区别如下:提分特训3.I

was

so

busy

last

week

that

I

completely

___

my

grandfather's

birthday.AA.forgot

B.remembered

C.lost4.Don't

forget

___

your

hands

before

meals.CA.wash

B.washing

C.to

wash5.—I'll

never

forget

___this

piece

of

music

for

the

first

time.—Me

too.BA.hear

B.hearing

C.to

hear基础练Ⅰ.选择填空1.The

cake

is

so

___

that

I

want

to

eat

another

piece.CA.poor

B.magic

C.delicious2.—Who

helped

you

to

make

the

model

ship?—Nobody.I

made

it

all

by

___.BA.himself

B.myself

C.yourself3.The

wind

___

the

balloons

into

the

sky

and

they

were

out

of

sight

quickly.CA.started

B.forgot

C.blew4.When

an

earthquake

suddenly

hit

the

small

town,

many

houses

___.CA.ran

away

B.set

off

C.fell

down5.[2024东营中考改编]

—It

is

my

first

time

taking

a

vacation

in

Dongying.—Me

too.___

here

is

so

nice.I

love

the

city.AA.Everything

B.Nothing

C.Something6.[2024吉林中考改编]

Mary

plays

light

music

in

her

free

time

to

___the

beauty

of

music.CA.create

B.listen

C.enjoy7.Class

is

starting

soon.Please

clean

the

blackboard

___

.AA.at

once

B.next

time

C.in

the

end8.—Mary

has

gone

out.—Oh,

has

she?

What

time

______

she

________?(

)

BA.has;

gone

B.did;

go

C.is;

goingⅡ.情景交际1.你想知道David的生日聚会办得怎么样,可以这样问他:David,_____________________________?how

was

your

birthday

party2.Jim看上去不开心,你想知道他怎么了,可以这样问他:__________________,

Jim?What's

the

matter3.Michael今天上课迟到了,老师会这样提醒他:_______________________,Michael.Don't

be

late

next

time4.你想知道同桌昨天做了什么,可以这样问:___________________________?What

did

you

do

yesterday5.你想知道Alice是否在聚会上唱了一首英文歌,可以这样问:_____________________________at

the

party?Did

you

sing

an

English

songⅢ.看图写话1.yesterday____________________________________2.last

night____________________________________3.upset,

because_______________________________________________4.magic,

party_______________________________________________5.buy,

just

now__________________________________________They

had

a

birthday

party

yesterday.They

watched

TV

together

last

night.The

girl/She

felt

upset

because

she

hurt

her

arm.The

man/He

performed

magic

tricks

at

the

party.The

boy/He

bought

the

schoolbag

just

now.提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解

Not

long

ago,

two

of

my

grandchildren

came

over

for

Sunday

night

family

dinner.They

walked

in

and

made

straight

for

the

sofa

to

lie

down.Aged

10

and

12,

they

pulled

out

their

smartphones

and

started

gaming.

It

saddened

me

to

watch

them,

and

so

many

other

kids

today,

consider

gaming

as

play.When

I

was

a

kid,

I

knew

how

to

play.When

I

wanted

a

metal

pedal

car(踏板车)

like

some

of

my

rich

friends,

my

father

made

me

one

out

of

wood.At

first,

I

was

ashamed

of

the

homemade

toy.But

I

soon

began

to

like

it

when

my

friends

all

wanted

a

ride.Dad

also

built

a

huge

playhouse

and

several

tree

houses.When

I

was

older,

he

made

me

a

high

jump

stand.Dad

just

loved

building

things

or

he

really

loved

me,

or

maybe

a

little

of

both.

In

my

neighborhood,

we

didn't

have

much

to

play

with.For

fun,

we

had

to

get

creative.We

put

up

tents

in

the

backyard

and

camped

out.At

night,

we

looked

for

something

interesting

on

the

streets.We

once

went

on

a

week-long

bike

trip

to

Lake

Huron,

which

was

220

kilometers

away.

My

grandchildren

have

no

idea

how

much

fun

these

activities

can

be.That

Sunday

night,

after

dinner,

I

decided

to

take

them

outside

to

show

them

something

“different”

.

The

first

response(回应)

was,

“Why

do

we

have

to

put

our

shoes

on

and

go

outside?”

“Because

I

want

to

show

you

something,”

I

said

and

picked

up

my

Frisbee(飞盘).“I

think

we

could

go

outside

and

throw

the

Frisbee

around.”

I

got

a

slow

and

unwilling

“Sure”

for

my

efforts.With

some

further

unwillingness,

we

walked

out

into

the

street

and

began

throwing

the

Frisbee.

Slowly,

we

got

the

hang

of

it.My

grandsons

caught

the

Frisbee

over

ten

times.It

was

amazing

how

much

progress

we

were

making.We

played

until

it

was

dark.

Anyway,

it

was

a

great

success.My

grandchildren

began

a

new

way

of

playing.1.What

did

the

grandchildren

do

to

upset

the

writer

so

much?(

)

DA.They

made

straight

for

the

TV.B.They

lay

down

on

the

bed.C.They

came

over

for

dinner.D.They

played

games

on

the

phone.2.What

did

the

writer

get

from

his

father

at

an

early

age?(

)

①Tree

houses.

②Camping

tents.

③A

jump

stand.

④A

pedal

car.A.①②③

B.①③④

C.①②④

D.②③④B3.How

did

the

writer

show

his

grandchildren

something

“different”?(

)

DA.He

took

them

to

the

neighbor's

house.B.He

advised

them

to

walk

on

the

streets.C.He

asked

them

to

ride

bikes

along

the

lake.D.He

invited

them

to

throw

the

Frisbee

outside.4.What

does

“we

got

the

hang

of

it”

mean

according

to

the

text?(

)

CA.We

got

a

new

Frisbee.B.We

hung

the

Frisbee

up

high.C.We

played

with

the

Frisbee

better.D.We

stopped

playing

with

the

Frisbee.5.What

is

the

best

title

for

the

text?(

)

AA.I

know

how

to

play

B.I

understand

them

betterC.I

like

what

you

like

D.I

remember

my

childhoodⅤ.短文填空

As

a

nature

teacher,

Han

Mingzhe

loves

taking

kids

to

explore(探索)

trees.“I

have

the

kids

close

their

eyes

and

let

1.______

(they)

feel

and

remember

the

tree

with

their

hands.I

call

this

game

Discover

My

Tree,”

Han

said.“When

the

kids

find

their

tree,

their

faces

light

up

with

pleasure,

like

meeting

2.____

old

friend.”

Han

is

always

amazed

by

his

students'

imagination.“They

might

call

a

walnut(核桃)

tree

a

‘bomb

tree'

3._________

(excited).That's

because

its

falling

walnuts

are

li

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