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福建中考英语教材基础过关2025年中考英语一轮教材复习七年级(下)
Unit
7—3一、重点单词candle蜡烛
wish愿望;希望
enjoy享受;欣赏
delicious美味的himself他自己
myself我自己
minute分钟
magic有魔力的wash洗
yesterday昨天
everyone每人
everything一切;每件事start开始;出发
matter问题
poor可怜的;贫穷的微语境训练[从上面选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空]1.—Cindy,
how
far
is
it
from
your
home
to
school?—About
20
_________
walk.minutes'2.During
the
Spring
Festival,
people
make
_________
food
to
celebrate
the
festival.delicious3.I
don't
know
what's
the
________
with
the
car,
but
it
doesn't
start.4.Mr
Smith
was
sorry
about
John's______health.He
hoped
he
would
get
better
soon.5.You
look
upset.Is___________all
right?6.It's
your
turn
to______the
dishes.matterpooreverythingwash熟词生义训练A.v.跌倒;倒塌B.v.减少,下降C.v.发生D.v.进入(某状态)E.n.秋季F.n.瀑布(1)Fall
is
a
good
season
to
climb
mountains.___(2)The
meeting
falls
in
May
this
year.___(3)The
fall
produces
much
energy
for
the
local
people.___(4)Many
houses
fell
in
the
terrible
earthquake.___(5)He
has
fallen
asleep
in
the
chair.___(6)The
temperature
fell
sharply
in
the
night.___ECFADB二、词形转换1.blow
v.吹;刮风→
blew
(过去式)→
blown
(过去分词)2.fall
v.跌倒;落下→
fell
(过去式)→
fallen
(过去分词)3.sun
n.太阳→
sunny
adj.阳光充足的4.forget
v.忘记→
forgot
(过去式)→
forgotten
(过去分词)→
forgetting
(现在分词)5.bring
v.带来→
brought
(过去式/过去分词)微语境训练[用所给单词的正确形式填空]1.Several
of
the
books
had
_______(fall)
onto
the
floor.2.I
met
my
good
friend
Molly
on
a_______(sun)
summer
morning.3.She_______(forget)
to
lock
her
door
yesterday.4.Humor
is
a
type
of
language
art,
which_______(bring)
a
lot
of
pleasure
and
laughter
to
our
daily
life.fallensunnyforgotbrings三、必备短语1.at
once立刻,马上
2.enjoy
oneself过得愉快
3.hurt
oneself伤到自己4.make
a
wish许愿
5.blow
out吹灭
6.fall
down跌倒7.perform
magic
tricks表演魔术8.by
hand用手工微语境训练[从上面选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空]1.Be
careful,
or
you
may
__________
from
the
tree.2.If
necessary,
I
can
come________.3.The
wind__________the
candles
just
now.4.I'm
sure
we'll_______________at
the
concert.I
am
really
looking
forward
to
it.fall
downat
onceblew
outenjoy
ourselves四、重点句型语法点睛1.—Did
you
sing
a
song
at
the
party?你在派对上唱歌了吗?—Yes,
I
did./No,
I
didn't.是的,我唱了。/不,我没有。2.—What
did
Sally
do?萨莉做了什么?—She
danced.她跳舞了。3.—What
time
did
you
come
home
last
night?你昨晚何时回的家?—At
about
half
past
ten.在大约十点半。写作积累1.His
parents
bought
lots
of
food
and
drinks
for
us.他的父母给我们买了许多食物和饮料。2.I'm
afraid
it's
too
late.恐怕太晚了。五、功能表达谈论生日派对情况1.How
was
Kangkang's
birthday
party?康康的生日派对怎么样?表达关心2.What's
the
matter?怎么了?3.Did
you
hurt
yourself?你伤到自己了吗?提出建议4.Don't
be
so
late
next
time.下次不要这么晚了。指路5.This
way,
please.请往这边走。情景交际训练1.对方问你商场出口在哪儿,你可以这样回答:_________________.2.你想告诉对方下次不要这么晚了,可以这样说:__________________________.This
way,
pleaseDon't
be
so
late
next
time重难点1
enjoy
Did
Kangkang
enjoy
himself?康康玩得愉快吗?
enjoy作动词,意为“享受;喜欢;欣赏”,后常接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。enjoy
(doing)
sth.喜欢某物/做某事enjoy
oneself=have
fun=have
a
good
time玩得开心归纳拓展
与enjoy意思相近的单词和短语有:单词和短语用法like/lovelike/love
doing
sth.喜欢做某事like/love
to
do
sth.喜欢做某事be
interested
inbe
interested
in
(doing)
sth.对(做)某事感兴趣be
fond
ofbe
fond
of
sb./sth.喜欢某人/物be
fond
of
doing
sth.喜欢做某事提分特训1.你想告诉同桌你和家人去海南旅行玩得很开心,可以这样说:We
____________________________________________.really
enjoyed
ourselves
on
the
trip
to
Hainan2.enjoy,
spare______________________________________________The
boy
enjoys
taking
photos
in
his
spare
time.重难点2
forget
It
was
a
great
party,
so
we
all
forgot
the
time.那是一个很棒的聚会,所以我们都忘了时间。结构含义例句forget
to
do
sth.忘记要去做某事(事情还未做)I
forgot
to
buy
the
milk.我忘了买牛奶。forget
doing
sth.忘记做过某事(事情做了却忘记了)I
forgot
borrowing
a
book
from
you.我忘记了(曾经)向你借过一本书。归纳拓展remember
to
do
sth.记得去做某事remember
doing
sth.记得做过某事regret
to
do
sth.遗憾去做某事regret
doing
sth.后悔做过某事stop
to
do
sth.停下来去做另一件事stop
doing
sth.停下正在做的事go
on
to
do
sth.继续去做另一件事go
on
doing
sth.继续做某事易混辨析
forget与leave都有“遗忘”的含义,区别如下:提分特训3.I
was
so
busy
last
week
that
I
completely
___
my
grandfather's
birthday.AA.forgot
B.remembered
C.lost4.Don't
forget
___
your
hands
before
meals.CA.wash
B.washing
C.to
wash5.—I'll
never
forget
___this
piece
of
music
for
the
first
time.—Me
too.BA.hear
B.hearing
C.to
hear基础练Ⅰ.选择填空1.The
cake
is
so
___
that
I
want
to
eat
another
piece.CA.poor
B.magic
C.delicious2.—Who
helped
you
to
make
the
model
ship?—Nobody.I
made
it
all
by
___.BA.himself
B.myself
C.yourself3.The
wind
___
the
balloons
into
the
sky
and
they
were
out
of
sight
quickly.CA.started
B.forgot
C.blew4.When
an
earthquake
suddenly
hit
the
small
town,
many
houses
___.CA.ran
away
B.set
off
C.fell
down5.[2024东营中考改编]
—It
is
my
first
time
taking
a
vacation
in
Dongying.—Me
too.___
here
is
so
nice.I
love
the
city.AA.Everything
B.Nothing
C.Something6.[2024吉林中考改编]
Mary
plays
light
music
in
her
free
time
to
___the
beauty
of
music.CA.create
B.listen
C.enjoy7.Class
is
starting
soon.Please
clean
the
blackboard
___
.AA.at
once
B.next
time
C.in
the
end8.—Mary
has
gone
out.—Oh,
has
she?
What
time
______
she
________?(
)
BA.has;
gone
B.did;
go
C.is;
goingⅡ.情景交际1.你想知道David的生日聚会办得怎么样,可以这样问他:David,_____________________________?how
was
your
birthday
party2.Jim看上去不开心,你想知道他怎么了,可以这样问他:__________________,
Jim?What's
the
matter3.Michael今天上课迟到了,老师会这样提醒他:_______________________,Michael.Don't
be
late
next
time4.你想知道同桌昨天做了什么,可以这样问:___________________________?What
did
you
do
yesterday5.你想知道Alice是否在聚会上唱了一首英文歌,可以这样问:_____________________________at
the
party?Did
you
sing
an
English
songⅢ.看图写话1.yesterday____________________________________2.last
night____________________________________3.upset,
because_______________________________________________4.magic,
party_______________________________________________5.buy,
just
now__________________________________________They
had
a
birthday
party
yesterday.They
watched
TV
together
last
night.The
girl/She
felt
upset
because
she
hurt
her
arm.The
man/He
performed
magic
tricks
at
the
party.The
boy/He
bought
the
schoolbag
just
now.提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解
Not
long
ago,
two
of
my
grandchildren
came
over
for
Sunday
night
family
dinner.They
walked
in
and
made
straight
for
the
sofa
to
lie
down.Aged
10
and
12,
they
pulled
out
their
smartphones
and
started
gaming.
It
saddened
me
to
watch
them,
and
so
many
other
kids
today,
consider
gaming
as
play.When
I
was
a
kid,
I
knew
how
to
play.When
I
wanted
a
metal
pedal
car(踏板车)
like
some
of
my
rich
friends,
my
father
made
me
one
out
of
wood.At
first,
I
was
ashamed
of
the
homemade
toy.But
I
soon
began
to
like
it
when
my
friends
all
wanted
a
ride.Dad
also
built
a
huge
playhouse
and
several
tree
houses.When
I
was
older,
he
made
me
a
high
jump
stand.Dad
just
loved
building
things
or
he
really
loved
me,
or
maybe
a
little
of
both.
In
my
neighborhood,
we
didn't
have
much
to
play
with.For
fun,
we
had
to
get
creative.We
put
up
tents
in
the
backyard
and
camped
out.At
night,
we
looked
for
something
interesting
on
the
streets.We
once
went
on
a
week-long
bike
trip
to
Lake
Huron,
which
was
220
kilometers
away.
My
grandchildren
have
no
idea
how
much
fun
these
activities
can
be.That
Sunday
night,
after
dinner,
I
decided
to
take
them
outside
to
show
them
something
“different”
.
The
first
response(回应)
was,
“Why
do
we
have
to
put
our
shoes
on
and
go
outside?”
“Because
I
want
to
show
you
something,”
I
said
and
picked
up
my
Frisbee(飞盘).“I
think
we
could
go
outside
and
throw
the
Frisbee
around.”
I
got
a
slow
and
unwilling
“Sure”
for
my
efforts.With
some
further
unwillingness,
we
walked
out
into
the
street
and
began
throwing
the
Frisbee.
Slowly,
we
got
the
hang
of
it.My
grandsons
caught
the
Frisbee
over
ten
times.It
was
amazing
how
much
progress
we
were
making.We
played
until
it
was
dark.
Anyway,
it
was
a
great
success.My
grandchildren
began
a
new
way
of
playing.1.What
did
the
grandchildren
do
to
upset
the
writer
so
much?(
)
DA.They
made
straight
for
the
TV.B.They
lay
down
on
the
bed.C.They
came
over
for
dinner.D.They
played
games
on
the
phone.2.What
did
the
writer
get
from
his
father
at
an
early
age?(
)
①Tree
houses.
②Camping
tents.
③A
jump
stand.
④A
pedal
car.A.①②③
B.①③④
C.①②④
D.②③④B3.How
did
the
writer
show
his
grandchildren
something
“different”?(
)
DA.He
took
them
to
the
neighbor's
house.B.He
advised
them
to
walk
on
the
streets.C.He
asked
them
to
ride
bikes
along
the
lake.D.He
invited
them
to
throw
the
Frisbee
outside.4.What
does
“we
got
the
hang
of
it”
mean
according
to
the
text?(
)
CA.We
got
a
new
Frisbee.B.We
hung
the
Frisbee
up
high.C.We
played
with
the
Frisbee
better.D.We
stopped
playing
with
the
Frisbee.5.What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?(
)
AA.I
know
how
to
play
B.I
understand
them
betterC.I
like
what
you
like
D.I
remember
my
childhoodⅤ.短文填空
As
a
nature
teacher,
Han
Mingzhe
loves
taking
kids
to
explore(探索)
trees.“I
have
the
kids
close
their
eyes
and
let
1.______
(they)
feel
and
remember
the
tree
with
their
hands.I
call
this
game
Discover
My
Tree,”
Han
said.“When
the
kids
find
their
tree,
their
faces
light
up
with
pleasure,
like
meeting
2.____
old
friend.”
Han
is
always
amazed
by
his
students'
imagination.“They
might
call
a
walnut(核桃)
tree
a
‘bomb
tree'
3._________
(excited).That's
because
its
falling
walnuts
are
li
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