冀教版英语九年级上册 Unit 1测试卷1

1/1冀教版英语九年级全册Unit1测试卷限时:60分钟满分:100分一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)1.Theirplantsdon'tgrowverywell,but________lookreallygood.A.we B.our C.ours D.ourselves2.Mybrotherdoesn'tlikedrawing.Idon'tlikeit，________.A.too B.either C.also D.aswell3.Don'tplaygamesonthecomputerallday.It's________toyoureyes.A.harmful B.useful C.helpful D.thankful4.We________paytogetintotheconcert,becauseit'sfree.A.mustn't B.can'tC.don'tneedto D.mightnot5.Mrs.Smithoftenwatchesherdaughter__________playingthepiano.A.practice B.topracticeC.practicing D.practices6.Youcancallme________youhaveproblems.A.but B.until C.whenever D.unless7.Thejokewassofunnythatitmadehim________againandagain.A.laugh B.tolaugh C.laughed D.laughs8.You'dbetterwritedownthenumber________youwon'tforgetit.A.aslongas B.assoonasC.nowthat D.sothat9.Johndidn'tgetthejobhewanted.Let'sgoand________.A.turnhimdown B.callhimbackC.cheerhimup D.lethimdown10.—TheTVsaysitwillraintomorrow.WehavetoputoffthehikingtoGuanyinLake.—__________.A.Whatapity B.NoproblemC.Nevermind D.Mypleasure二、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)Nickisa14­year­oldschoolboy.Hislifeisfullofexamsandstudiesonweekdays.Hehas________11freetime.Hethinksplayingcomputergames________12thebestwaytomakehimrelax.Whenhehasfreetime,hesitsinfrontofthecomputer.Just________13thatway,hedoesn'teatordrinkforseveralhours.Lastweekend,heplayedgamesonthecomputeragain.Hewastoo________14anddidn'twanttomove.Hedidn'thave________15forsixhours.Whenhehadtogotothebathroom,hefoundhecouldnotmove.He________16tothehospital.Thedoctortoldhimheshouldhaveagoodrestand________17doingsports.Aftercomingbackfromthehospital,Nickfollowsthedoctor's________18.Heoftenplayssoccerwithhisfriends.________19sometimeshestillplayscomputergamesonweekends,he________20doesitforlong.Nowhelivesahappyandhealthylife.11.A.much B.few C.little D.afew12.A.be B.is C.was D.are13.A.for B.on C.in D.since14.A.excite B.excites C.exciting D.excited15.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything16.A.took B.istaken C.wastaken D.wastaking17.A.takeout B.takecareofC.payattentionto D.paidattentionto18.A.advice B.advices C.dreams D.hobbies19.A.And B.Unless C.Because D.Although20.A.ever B.never C.often D.always三、阅读理解(每小题3分，共15分)Forkids,it'sveryimportanttostayhealthy.Kidsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirlifestyleandhelpthemselveshavehealthylifehabits.Herearesometipsonstayinghealthyforkids.Kidshardlycareaboutbasichygiene(卫生).Theyshareeverythingfromdrinktosnacks.Soitisimportantforkidstoknowthebasichygienehabitssuchaswashinghandsbeforeeating,brushingteethatleasttwiceadayandsoon.Similarly,kidsshouldprotectthemselvesfromotherkidswithdifferentkindsofinfections(传染病).Healthyeatinghelpstoliveahealthylife.Kidsshouldpayattentiontotheeatinghabitsandencouragethemselvestoeathealthyfoodsuchasfreshfruitandvegetables.Andeatdifferentkindsoffoodatdifferentages.Kidsshouldknowjunkfoodisbadforhealthandtrytoeatlessjunkfood.Differentactivitiescanbeplannedtoteachkidstheimportanceofstayinghealthy.Somesimplereadingmaterialscanletthekidsknowabouttheirbodies.Also,playinggamesaboutbrushingteeth,havingmealsisveryusefulandfunnyforkids.Certaingroupgamesandactivitiesorevenfunnystreetplayscanalsohelpthekidsunderstandtheimportanceofstayinghealthy.21.Whichofthefollowingisahygienehabit?A.Sharingdrinkwithothers.B.Sharingfoodwithothers.C.Washinghandsbeforeeating.D.Brushingteethonceaday.22.Howmanykindsofhealthyfoodarementionedinthethirdparagraph?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.23.Kidscanknowtheimportanceofstayinghealthybytheactivitiesexcept________.A.readingmaterials B.playinggamesC.havingparties D.performingstreetplays24.Thelastparagraphmainlytalksabout________.A.gamesforkidstohavemealsB.activitiesforkidstoknowtheimportanceofstayinghealthyC.howtoprotectfrominfectionsD.howtohavehealthyeatinghabits25.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.KeepAwayfromInfectionsB.HealthyEatingC.HealthyActivitiesD.StayingHealthyforKids四、【荣德原创】任务型阅读(每小题3分，共15分)ErnestineShepherdrecentlycelebratedher84thbirthday.Thewoman,however,stillworksoutinthegymeveryday.Butthiswasnotalwaysthecase.“WhenIwasyounger,Ididnotcaretoomuchaboutmyhealth，”Shepherdsays.“Astimewenton,however,mymindchangedcompletely.”Oneday,shewentoutshoppingwithhersister.Shepherdtriedonaswimsuit.Shefounditdidn'tfither.Bothwomenrealizedtheywereoutofshape.Shepherd'ssistersuggestedtheytakeafitnessclasstoloseweight.So,attheageof56,Shepherdstartedtoworkout.Hersistergaveheralotofencouragementalongtheway.Sadly,Shepherd'ssisterdiedsuddenlyofabraindisease.Atfirst,Shepherdwasverysadabouttheloss.Shecouldn'tdotoomuchofanything.Then,finally,shegotherselftogether.Thewomansayshersister'sdeathmadehertreasuregoodhealthevenmore.Shedecidedtocontinueworkingouttohonorhersister.Shepherdstartedworkingoutthreedaysaweekwithafriend.Afterafewyears,shegotherselfaprofessionaltrainer.Thewomanwonherveryfirstbodybuilding(健身)competition.Attheageof74,shebroketheGuinnessworldrecordastheworld'soldestfemalebodybuilder.Now,Shepherdrunseverymorningandliftsweightsthreetimesaweek.Shestillcompetesinbodybuildingevents.Shepherdsaysshewantstoletpeopleknowthatitisnevertoolatetoworkoutforgoodhealth.“Ifevertherewasananti­agingpill,youwouldhavetocallitexercise.”26题完成句子；27－28题简略回答问题；29题找出并写下全文的主题句；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。26.ErnestineShepherdstartedtoworkout__________.27.HowdidShepherdfeelatfirstafterhersisterdied?_________________________________________________________________28.WhatGuinnessworldrecorddidShepherdbreakattheageof74?_________________________________________________________________29.__________________________________________________________________30.__________________________________________________________________五、词语运用(每小题1分，共10分)Smokingisbadforyourhealth.Itcancause________31(disease)oftheheartandlungs.Ifyousmoke,youharm________32(you)andthepeoplearoundyouwithyoursecond­handsmoke.Everyonewantstoliveinacleanenvironmentand________33(breath)freshair,butsmoking________34(pollute)theenvironment.Inmanycountries,smokinginpublicplacesisnow________35thelaw.Howshouldwestayaway________36cigarettes?First,whensomeoneoffersyouacigarette,youshouldalwayssayno.Don'ttakethat________37(risk)；ifyourfamilymemberssmoke,encouragethemtostop________38(smoke).Third,eatmorefruitsandvegetables,domoreexercise,anddevelopgood________39(habit).Ifyoudoso,youwilllive________40happylife.Inaword,itisnecessaryforallthepeopletogiveupsmoking.六、基础写作(共35分)A)连词成句(每小题2分，共10分)41.is,our,health,harmful,to,it_________________________________________________________________.42.these,inpublic,Germans,look,at_________________________________________________________________!43.no,to,I,stay,athome,had,choice,but_________________________________________________________________.44.watched,yesterday,carefully,I,a,picture_________________________________________________________________.45.encouraged,giveup,they,smoking,to,were_________________________________________________________________.B)书面表达(25分)某英语网站正在开展关于良好生活习惯的征文大赛，请以“GoodLivingHabitsMakeMe______”为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文参加此次大赛。要求如下：1.补全标题；2.重点谈谈良好的生活习惯对你的积极影响和作用；3.征文中不得出现考生真实的个人信息。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、1.C2.B3．A点拨：句意为“不要整天在电脑上玩游戏，它对你的眼睛有害”。固定短语beharmfulto，意为“对……有害”。故选A。4．C5.A6．C点拨：本题运用句意分析法。句意为“无论何时你有困难，你都可以给我打电话”。but但是;until直到……为止;whenever无论何时;unless除非。结合句意可知选C。7．A8．D点拨：句意为“你最好把这个号码记下来，以便你不会忘记它”。aslongas只要;assoonas一……就……;nowthat既然;sothat以便。空格后表示目的，故选D。9．C10．A点拨：Whatapity多可惜;Noproblem没问题;Nevermind不介意;Mypleasure不客气。根据语境可知，对推迟徒步旅行表示惋惜。故选A。二、11.C点拨：本题用上下文联系法。根据上句“Hislifeisfullofexamsandstudiesonweekdays.”可推知他几乎没有空闲时间，故本句应是表示否定的句子。time在此处是不可数名词，故用little修饰。12．B点拨：宾语从句的主语是playingcomputergames，因此谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。上下文都是一般现在时，故此处应用系动词is。故选B。13．C点拨：inthatway用那种方式，是固定搭配。14．D15.B16．C点拨：根据上句“Whenhehadtogotothebathroom,hefoundhecouldnotmove.”可知，尼克不能动了，所以“被送往医院”。由上文中的lastweekend可知应用一般过去时态。故选C。17．C点拨：由上文可知，尼克由于长时间没有活动而无法动弹，所以此处应是医生告诉他应该“注意进行运动”。takeout取出，拿出;takecareof照顾;payattentionto注意。故选C。18．A点拨：根据下文“Heoftenplayssoccerwithhisfriends.”可知，尼克听从了医生的建议。advice建议，是不可数名词;dream理想，梦;hobby业余爱好。故选A。19．D20.B三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了一些孩子们如何保持健康的生活方式和生活习惯的建议：了解基本的卫生习惯以及保护好自己免受传染病的侵害;注意健康的饮食习惯、参加一些能够体会保持健康重要性的活动等。21．C点拨：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Soitisimportantforkidstoknowthebasichygienehabitssuchaswashinghandsbeforeeating,brushingteethatleasttwiceadayandsoon.”可知，基本的卫生习惯包括饭前洗手、每天至少刷牙两次等。故选C。22．A点拨：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“……encouragethemselvestoeathealthyfoodsuchasfreshfruitandvegetables.”可知，原文第三段提到了两种健康的食物：新鲜的水果和蔬菜。故选A。23．C点拨：推理判断题。通读原文最后一段可知，孩子们可以通过阅读简单的阅读材料、玩有关刷牙吃饭的游戏、表演街头游等活动，来了解保持健康的重要性，但不包括举办聚会活动。故选C。24．B点拨：段落大意题。通读原文最后一段可知，最后一段主要谈论的是可以通过一些活动来让孩子们了解保持健康的重要性。该段第一句“Differentactivitiescanbeplannedtoteachkidstheimportanceofstayinghealthy.”是本段的主旨句。故选B。25．D点拨：主旨大意题。通读原文可知，本文主要是向孩子们介绍一些保持健康的建议。原文第一段中的“Herearesometipsonstayinghealthyforkids.”是本文的主旨句。故选D。四、【立德树人·生活态度】本文讲述了ErnestineShepherd从56岁开始健身，74岁的时候打破了吉尼斯世界纪录，现在84岁的她仍然在坚持锻炼。文章说明了一个道理：从事锻炼什么时候开始都不晚，年龄不能成为我们的束缚。积极参加锻炼，才会拥有健康的身体，才会享有快乐的人生。26．attheageof5627．Verysad.28．Theworld'soldestfemalebodybuilder.29．Ifevertherewasananti­agingpill,youwouldhavetocallitexercise.30．她决定继续锻炼以纪念她的妹妹。五、31.diseases32.yourself33.breathe34.pollutes35．against36.from37.risk38.smoking39.habits40.a六、A)41.Itisharmfultoourhealth42．LookattheseGermansinpublic43．Ihadnochoicebuttostayathome44．Iwatchedapicturecarefullyyest