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2024年中考英语一轮复习模拟卷(天津卷)

英语

本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第n卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷为第1页至第8页,第n卷为第9页

至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。

答卷前,请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上,并在规定位置粘贴

考试用条形码。答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和“答

题卡,,一并交回。

祝你考试顺利!

第I卷

注意事项:

1.每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干

净后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。

2.本卷共五大题,共80分。

一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)

A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内

容相匹配的图画。

1.

2.

3.

4.

A.B.

B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中

找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5.Howmuchdidtheman'swifepayforthecoat?

A.¥120.B.¥240.C.¥480.

6.Whyhasn'tTonyhandedinhishomework?

A.Becausehecan'tfindit.B.Becausehehasn'tfinishedit.C.Becausehehaslentittoothers.

7.Whathappenedtothewoman?

A.Shewascaughtintherain.B.Shewasill.C.Shewashurtbyacar.

8.Whodidthemanplaytabletenniswith?

A.Hisfather.B.Hisbrother.C.Hisfriends.

9.Whenaretheygoingtohaveameeting?

A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Tomorrowmorning.

10.Whotellsthegirlnottoswiminriversalone?

A.Herparents.B.Herteachers.C.Herclassmates.

11.WhatisHenry'sdreamjob?

A.Acoach.B.Anartist.C.Adoctor.

12.Whenwilltheydiscussthenextproject?

A.At2:30.B.At3:30.C.At4:00.

13.HowisBetty'slifeinGansu?

A.Justsoso.B.Great.C.Toobad.

14.WhatdidMike'ssisterhaveforlunch?

A.Dumplings.B.Abowlofnoodles.C.Abowlofrice.

C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。

听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17题。

15.WheredoesMikethinkhelosthisearphones?

A.Onthebus.B.Inthelibrary.C.Attheairport.

16.HowdoesthegirlhelpMike?

A.Byfindinghimhisearphones.

B.Bylendinghimherearphones.

C.Bybuyinghimnewearphones.

17.WhatwillMikedotonight?

A.Visitasupermarket.B.Watchamovie.C.Meethissister.

听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题

18.Whatcanthelearnersdointhesummercourses?

A.Makesomeyoungfriends.B.TakepartinPEactivities.C.Learnforeignlanguages.

19.Howmuchshouldtheypaytotakeallthecourses?

A.$100.B.$180.C.$260.

20.Whatshouldthelearnersdofirsttotakethecourses?

A.Filloutaform.B.Paythemoney.C.Mailaletter.

二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.——Shawnistobeoneofthefinestdoctorsofhisgeneration(同代人).

一Hewasbomtostudymedicineandhassavedmanypeople'slives.

A.wishedB.consideredC.taughtD.chosen

22.—Whatkindofhousedoyouwanttobuy?Somethingbig?

—Itbebig—thafsnotsoimportant.Butitmusthaveanicegarden.

A.mustn'tB.shouldn'tC.can'tD.needn't

23.一Howtherobotworksisn'tfullybytheworkers.

-Weneedanexperttoguidethemtooperateit.

A.doneB.improvedC.understoodD.believed

24.-Whydidyourmothergetsoangry?.

—Shewhenshegottheresultofmypoorestgrades.

A.jumpedupB.blewupC.lookedupD.cheeredup

25.——WhenarewegoingtovisitthebeautifulcherryblossomsinWuhanUniversity,thismorningorafternoon?

isOK.Tmfreetoday.

A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.None

26.一Overtheyears,theartistcreatedworldsforbothchildrenandadults.

——Thafstrue.Hehaschangedtheworldofanimationforever.

A.fantasticB.peacefulC.relaxingD.comfortable

27.一ThethreeastronautsoftheShenzhouXVmissionwerelaunchedtothespacestation.

-Yes,andinthepastyears,Chinesespaceindustryhistoricchangesandmadebigdevelopments.

A.wouldexperienceB.experiences

C.experiencedD.hasexperienced

28.一Willweexpectasunnydaytomorrow?

Iplantogohikingwithmyfriends.

A.I'mafraidsoB.Ihopeso

C.BadluckD.Idon'tthinkso

29.一I'msoupsetasheisdeaftomyadviceagain.

-Comeon,youareyourbreath!

A.losingB.beatingC.wastingD.dropping

30.—Dad,couldIuseyourphonetomakeacall,please?

A.ThafsallrightB.NevermindC.GoaheadD.Takeiteasy

31.—Howdoyoulikethemovie?

-Actually,Ididn'tanythingofitthoughitwashighlypraisedbyothers.

A.clearoutB.takeinC.workoutD.fallin

32.一Wuhaniswidelyknownasacityofheroes.

-Yes,youcan'timagine.

A.howproudwefeelhereB.wheredoheroescomefrom

C.whydoweliveinthiscityD.howmanyheroesdowehave

33.一Whatdidtheteachersaytoyou?

一Heaskedme.

A.whyIlookunhappythenB.whattimedidIgolastnight

C.whatIhavedoneD.ifIhadgotreadyfortheexam

34.——Thecarwillnotstart.WhatcanIdo?

一Letmehelpyou.Iitapush.

A.willgiveB.gaveC.hasgivenD.give

35.一AreyougoingtoTom'sbirthdaypartythisSunday?

一UnlessI.

A.aminvitingB.willbeinvitedC.aminvitedD.willbeinviting

三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Ifseasytomakepromises,butifshardworktokeepthem.Everyyearwepromisetobreakbadhabitsand

formgoodones.Butmanyofus36tofollowthroughbecauseifsdifficulttochange.

Theremightbeawayto37theproblem,though.It'scalledthe21/90rule.Totryit,chooseahabit

youwouldliketobreak,or38agoodhabityouwouldliketodevelop.Next,decideonaproper39

tohelpyouachieveyourgoal(目标).Forexample,youmightwanttoimproveyourEnglish,yourplanistostudy

Englishfor20minutesaday.

Thisiswherethe21/90rulecomesintoplay.Forthenextthree40,spend20minutesinstudying

Englisheveryday.Accordingtosomeresearch,youwillhavedevelopedanewhabitwhenthe21days41.

Afteryoufollowyourplanfor21days,continuethe42habitforanother90days.Attheendofthattime

period,youshouldnolongerstruggle(挣扎)tofollowthenewhabit.

Ofcourse,ifsnotalways43withthe21/90rule.ResearchersmadeanimportantDiscovery.Some

peoplerequireonly18days,44othersneedupto254days.Manypeoplebelieveitusuallytakestwo

monthstomakelastingchangesintheirlives.

There'snotimelikethepresenttostartmakingsomechangesinyourlife.Withthe45ofthe21/90

rule,whynotmakechangesnowandhaveanewstart?

36.A.wantB.failC.promiseD.decide

37.A.solveB.reportC.writeD.raise

38.A.putupB.giveupC.turnupD.takeup

39.A.priceB.personC.planD.place

40.A.secondsB.minutesC.daysD.weeks

41.A.startB.appearC.endD.open

42.A.easyB.newC.bigD.famous

43.A.harmfulB.beautifulC.carefulD.successful

44.A.butB.soC.ifD.or

45.A.careB.helpC.joyD.love

四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)

阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

*A

3Springisagoodtimetostartplanningavegetableorflowergarden.Hereissomefun

worktodobeforeyouarereadytoputyourfirstplantsintheground.

Consideratopic

Ifyouhavenotdecidedwhatyouwanttoplantinyourgarden,youcanuseatopictoguideyou.Ifyouwant

toplantvegetables,youcandoa"pizzagarden^^thatincludeswhatyouwillplant.

Drawanoutline(草图)

Whetheryouoryourfamilywanttoplantanewgardennextspringorchangeoneyoualreadyhave,youcan

startbydrawinganoutlineforit.

Gooutsideandmeasure(测量)yourgardenDrawasimpleoutline

AddplantsPencilinwhatyou'd

ortheareawhereyou'reliketoplantanewofthegardenona

alreadythere.liketoplantthisyear.

one.paper.

Preparethespace

Ifsimportanttowaittoplantyourgardenuntilthelastfrost(霜冻)hashappenedinyourarea.Evenififsnot

timetoplant,youcanstartworkingonthesoilaslongasitisn'ttoowetfromwinterrains.

Startyourplants

Ifyouwanttogrowsomeofyourplantsfromseeds(种子),planttheseedsinsmallcontainers(容器)and

placetheminthesun.Oncethegroundiswarmenoughforyoutoplantoutside,youcanmovethemintoyour

garden.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

46.Whatcanatopicbeusedfor?

A.Measuringyourgarden.B.Decidingwhatyouplantquickly.

C.Knowingmoreaboutyourgarden.D.Drawinganoutlineofyourgarden.

47.Whenshouldyoustarttoplantyourgarden?

A.Afterthelastfrosthappens.B.Whenthewinterrainscome.

C.Untilthesoiliswetenough.D.Untiltheweatherbecomescool.

48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Puttheseedsinadarkplace.B.Moveyourplantsintowarmsoil.

C.Buysomeplantsifyouhavenotime.D.Startyournewgardenbypreparingthespace.

49.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Thereasonsfordrawinganoutline.B.Themethodstostartanewgarden.

C.Theadvantagesofplantinganewgarden.D.Theimportanceofplanningaspringgarden.

50.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?

A.Health.B.Nature.C.Travel.D.Culture.

B

Ahighschoolgraduationceremonyisanimportanteventinaperson'slife.However,forMark,whowas

receivingmedicalcareathome,itwasimpossibleforhimtoattendhisschool'sgraduationceremony.Tohis

surprise,GreenwoodHighSchoolbroughtthegraduationceremonytohishome.

OnJune8,twodaysbeforetheschool'sgraduationceremony,Mark'sclassmates,alongwithteachers,cameto

hishome.TheyattendedthespecialgraduationceremonyforMark.Dressedinacapandgown(礼月艮)andwithhis

family,friends,classmatesandteachersaround,Markfoughtbacktearsashegothisdiploma(毕业证书).His

classmatesandteacherscongratulatedhim,tookpictureswithhimandatecupcakes.Markofficiallybecamethe

firstgraduateofGreenwoodHighSchoolin2021.

Markdevelopedaseriousdiseaseattheageof8.Boyswiththediseaseoftenonlylivetotheirteensorearly

20s.However,Markfaceshismedicalconditionwithcourage.Besidesplayingvideogameswithhisfriends,Mark

alsoenjoysreading,doingcrosswordpuzzles,andspendingtimewithhis6-year-oldand2-week-oldnephews(侄

子).Markhaseventalkedaboutbecomingalawyer(律师).Heisalwayshappyandhealwayshasthegutstotake

onlife'sdifficulties.

WilliamLaw,adoctorwhohasbeenwithMarkfor13years,alsoshowedupattheceremony.Hesaidatthe

eventthathewantedthoseinthegraduatingclasstolearnthreethingsfromMark:hisdetermination(决

courageandattitude.

ForMark,theceremonywasaspecialmoment,althoughhehadtostayinbedmuchofthetimeandgrew

increasinglyuncomfortableduringtheevent.Later,inaphoneconversation,hethankedeveryoneforcoming.Best

wishestoMark!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

51.WhydidGreenwoodHighSchoolbringthegraduationceremonytoMark?

A.BecauseMarkwasbadlyillathome.

B.BecauseMarkwantedtohaveitathome.

C.BecauseMarkwastoobusytoattendit.

D.BecauseMarkwasthemodelstudentinhisschool.

52.HowdidMarkreact(反应)atthegraduationceremony?

A.Markwassosurprisedthattheyjumped.

B.Hefeltembarrassedtoseethepeopleatit.

C.Marktriedhardtokeepthetearsbackatit.

D.Hewashappythathebecamethetopgraduateofthisschool.

53.Whenaretheschoolgraduationceremonygoingtobeheld?

A.OnJune8.B.OnJune10.

C.WhenMarkwasthirteen.D.WhenMarkwaseighteen.

54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"guts"meaninChinese?

A.责任B.兴趣C.勇气D.方法

55.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?

A.WilliamLawwasanexcellentdoctor.

B.Markdevelopedaseriousdiseaseattheageof8.

C.Itisimportanttobebravetofaceupthedifficulties.

D.Markhadaveryinterestinghighschoolgraduationceremony.

C

TheChinesehadlikelybeenteadrinkersforseveralcenturies.Anyonedrinkingteahadtouseloose(松散的)

leaves.Thenaround1904,teabagsmadetheirfirstknownappearance.

ANewYorkteasellernamedThomasSullivaninventedteabags.Sullivansentoutfreesamples(样品)ofhis

teainsilkbagsforpeopletotry.Peopleputthebagstogetherwiththetealeavesintothecupandaddedhotwater.

Theteatastedgood,andpeoplethoughtitwaseasytocleanthecup.TheywerenothappywhenSullivanstarted

sendingthemlooseteaagain.Asteabagsbecamepopular,theywerechangedfromsilktogauze(薄纱)andlater

paper.

IntheUnitedKingdom,teabagswereveryslowtocatchon.Theywereintroducedinthemid-1930s.Lipton

Teamadetheteabagevenmorepopularwithitsinventionofthefour-sidedteabagin1952.AndTetleybroughtthe

roundteabagsintothemarketin1992.

PyramidteabagsfirstappearedinJapanintheearly1980s.Theyaremadewithroomtopermittealeavesto

expandwhiletheysteep,allowingthefullflavor(风味)oftheteatocomethrough.

Thesedays,teabagscontinuetobeaquickandconvenientmethodforpreparingtea.Inrecentyears,however,

looseleafteahasmadesomethingofacomeback.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

56.Whendidpeoplebegintousetheteabag?

A.Around1904.B.Inthemid-1930s.C.In1952.D.Intheearly1980s.

57.Howwereteabagsinventedaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheChineseinventedteabags.

B.PeopleaskedSullivantoinventtheteabags.

C.Sullivaninventedteabagsmoreorlessbyaccident.

D.TeabagswereinventedintheUnitedKingdom.

58.WhatkindofteabagsdidTetleyinventin1992?

A.Theteabagswithtwosides.B.Thefour-sidedteabags.

C.Theroundteabags.D.Pyramidteabags.

59.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.PeopleshouldpaySullivanalittlemoneyforhissamples.

B.Sullivanusedgauzetopacktheteafirst.

C.Peopledidn'tlikeSullivan'slooseteabecauseitwasbad.

D.Thesedayslooseleafteahasbecomepopularagain.

60.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.TheinventionofteaB.Thewayofdrinkingtea

C.ThehistoryofteabagsD.People'sfavoriteteaintheworld

五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。

A:Hi,Jack!Howisitgoing?

B:Terrible.

A:What*swrong?

B:Youknowwehavetostudyonlineathomethesedays.61

A:OK,shewantsyoutostudyhardandfindagoodjobwhenyougrowup.

B:62_____________

A:Yes,sometimesyoushouldhavetimetorelaxyourself.

B:Lastnight,whenIwaswatchingabasketballgameonTV,mymotheraskedmetostoptodomyhomework.

A:Shewasright.63

B:Afterfinishingmyhomework,Istillwasn'tallowedtoreadmybasketballmagazines.

A:Oh,that'skindofnotfair.64

B:Idid.Butshedidn'tlistentomeatall.ShetoldmethatIhadtogotobedearly.

A:Oh,perhapsyoucanwritealettertoexplainthatyoudon'tlikewhatshedidtoyou.

B:65Ihopemymumcouldunderstandmebythatway.

A.OK,thanks.Illtakeyouradvice.

B.WhatshouldIdo?

C.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.

D.Whydon'tyoutalktoyourmother?

E.ButIwanttohavefreetimetodothingsIlike,too.

F.Youshouldfinishyourhomeworkfirst.

G.Mymothermakesmestudyallthetime.

第n卷

注意事项:

L用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。

2.本卷共四大题,共40分。

六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。

66.他们搬到新家的时候,很多没用的东西都被扔掉了。

Manyuselessthingswerewhentheymovedtothenewhouse.

67.他太小了还不清楚长大后想做什么。

Hewassoyoungthathehadnoideawhathewasgoingtobewhenhe.

68.5G互联网让我们轻松快速地浏览信息成为可能。

5GInternetmakesitpossibleforustotheinformationeasilyandquickly.

69.我的爸爸关掉电视,穿上外套走了出去。

Myfatherthetelevision,putonhiscoatandwalkedout.

70.只要我们努力,梦想就会实现。

Aslongaswestudyhard,ourdreamswill.

七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。

Weallhaveproblemsthatpreventusfrommovingforward.Somepeopledealwiththembylovinginsteadof

hating.Theword"love"meansacceptingyourproblems.Themorewedeny(否定)aproblem,thestrongeritseems

tobecome.Onlywhenweacceptthefactcanwefindtheusefulwaystodealwithit.

Supposeoneofyourproblemsistakingafinalexam.Youfearthatyouwillforgeteverythingthatyouhave

remembered.Onewayofdealingwithitistopretend(假装)thatyouarenotafraid-tellyourself"Tmnotgoingto

bescared^^andthentrytosmile.

Butcomparedwiththat,lovingyourfearworksbetter.Youjustneedtosaytoyourself,'Tmscared.ButFm

goingtotakeitanyway.Itisnotjustaproblem.Ifsalsoachanceformetomakeprogress.^^Bythat,youallow

youselftobeafraidandyoucanhavearightattitude(态度)toyourproblems.Youwelcomeyourproblemsand

facetheminanactiveway,sothere9snodoubtthatyouaremorelikelytoovercomethemcompletely.

Itisimpossibletolivealifewithoutproblems.Lovingthemdoesn'tmeanhidingthem.Instead,itmeans

admitting(承认)thetruthaboutthem.Thishelpsustakeusefulaction,whichcanfreeusoftheproblemsonceand

forall.

71.Theword"love"means.

72.Youfearthatyouhaveremembered.

73.Tellyourself'Tmnotgoingtobescared^^andthen.

74.Youcanallowyourselftobeafraidandthenyouwelcomeyourproblemsand.

75.Lovingproblemsdoesn'

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