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自觉遵守考场纪律如考试作弊此答卷无效密自觉遵守考场纪律如考试作弊此答卷无效密封线第1页,共7页湖南工程学院
《英语教学法》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷院(系)_______班级_______学号_______姓名_______题号一二三四五六总分得分第一部分(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1、—Whyareyousoupset?—Ihadmycomputerrepairedyesterday,butit________workagain.A.doesn’t B.didn’tC.won’t D.wouldn’t2、____interestedinEnglishmayjointhisclub.A.WhoeverB.AllwhoC.AnyoneD.Who3、Thereisnodoubtthatclimateallovertheworld______greatlyinrecentyears.A.hadchanged B.ischangingC.changed D.hasbeenchanging4、Itwasinthatsmallhouse________wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather________hespenthischildhood.A.that;where B.which;thatC.which;which D.that;which5、Thewholenationisstrugglingtoworkoutaninexpensive______effectivesolutiontosmog.A.yet B.still C.or D.though6、Neverbefore________thefamousmuseumwasjustastone'sthroawayfromtheirschool,soout________.A.hadtheyknown;wentalltheyB.theyhadknown;wentalltheyC.hadtheyknown;theyallwentD.theyhadknown;theyallwent7、—Amazing!Youwearslippersatwork.—Don’tyouknowit’safashion?A.must B.should C.can D.may8、—youplaythepianoatthistimeoftheday?Ineedagoodrestfortomorrow’stest.—Sorry.A.Must B.Shall C.Can D.May9、TouristsloveBeijing,offersaninfinitecollectionofdelightsrangingfrom6UNESCOWorldHeritageSitestofoodfromeverycornerofChinaandbeyond.A.that B.whereC.which D.who10、It’sdifficultforustolearnalessoninlife________we’veactuallyhadthatlesson.A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.when第二部分阅读理解(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATheminuteJoeSernawalkedintotheVeteransTreatmentCourt,hecouldfeelhisshoulderstenseup.Hehadcometoturnhimselfin(自首).Sixmonthsearlier,SernahadbeenarrestedfordrivingafterdrinkingandwasrequiredtoreporttoJudgeLouOlivera’scourteverytwoweekstotakeatestandprovehehadn’tbeendrinking.Sernahadpassedeverybiweeklyscreening—untiltheweekbefore.Positive.Hedecidedtotrytobluffhiswayoutoftrouble.“Ineverhadadrink,Judge,”hetoldthecourt.^BothJoeSernaandJudgeOliverawereoldsoldiers,andOliverahadcometoknowandadmireSernaasheparticipatedinthecourt’sprogramtohelpoldsoldierswithdrinkingandaddictionproblems.AndthatwaswhathadbroughtSernabacktoOlivera’scourtaweekafterhislie.“Thisguyisafellowsoldier,”hetoldhimself.“Ineedtomakethisright.”SoSernastoodbeforeOliveraandadmitted,“Ilied,Judge.Iwasdrinking.”Aftercountlesscombatsandthememoriesofmany“bestbuddies”losingtheirlives,39-year-oldJoeSernaleftthearmyin2013with18yearsofservice.Butintruth,theterriblememorieshadneverlefthimandwouldreappearinnightmares.Andthat’sthereasonforhisdrinking.Tothisday,beingstuckinaclosedspacecancauseflashbacks(突然重现)forSerna.OnthedaywhenSernaadmittedhehadliedaboutdrinking,thejudgewasmovedanddecidedonthepunishment:onenightinjail.Thenextnight,JoeSernawasinasmallcellandfelthewouldsoonbeflashingbacktoaterriblewar.Thenthedooropened,andJudgeOliveracamein.Sernawasconfused.Butafewminuteslater,heunderstoodthejudgehaddecidedtospendthenightwithhim.Thetwotalkedforhoursabouttheirservice,theirfamilies,andtheirhopesforthefuture.Ataroundoneinthemorning,Sernafellasleep.“HewillbeOKnow,”thejudgesaidtohimselfasherolleduphisshirtintoamakeshiftpillow.1、Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedwordsinthesecondparagraph?A.explainwithoutbeingdisturbedB.getawaywithhiswrong-doingC.givethecourtalittletroubleD.giveupdrinkinginfuture2、WhatmadeSernadecidetoturnhimselfin?A.Hissicknessinhisshoulders.B.HisadmirationforOlivera.C.Olivera’shelpandidentity.D.TheadviceofSerna’sfamily.3、WhatcanweknowaboutJoeSema?A.Hedidn’tadmithisfaultandthusgotpunished.B.Helosthislifedirectionandgothimselfdrunkoften.C.HehadplannedtotalkmorewithOliverainthecell.D.Hejoinedthearmywhenhewas21yearsold.4、Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AnArmyofTwoB.AConsiderateJudgeC.TwoSoldiers’WarExperienceD.HonestyIstheBestPolicyBTherearemanyplacestogoonsafari(观赏野生动物)inAfrica,butridingahorsethroughthefloodedwatersofBotswana’sOkavangoDeltamustranka&oneoftheworld’smostexcitingwildlifejourneys.Severalsafaricampsoperateasthebaseforthisadventure,providinguniqueridestwiceadaytoexploredeepintothedelta.Thecampshaveexcellenthorses,professionalguidesandlotsofsupportworkers.Theyhaveareputationforprovidingagreatridingexperience.Themorningride,whentheguidestakeyoutobeautiful,shallowlakesfullofwaterlilies,tendstobemoreactive.Itisunlikeanyotherridingexperience.Withrainbowsforminginthesplashingwateraroundyouandthesoundofhugedropsofwaterbouncingoffyourbodyandface,itistrulyexciting.Youareverylikelytocomeacrosslargewildanimals,too.Onhorsebackitispossibletogetquiteclosetoelephants,giraffesandmanyotheranimals.Thesenseofexcitementandtensionlevelsrisesuddenlythough,asdoesyourheartrate,asyoumoveclosertothem.Intheevening,ridesareusuallyatamorerelaxedandunhurriedpace,withgoldenlightstreamingacrossthegrassydeltaandtheanimalscomingouttoeatanddrink.Sedateastheyare,ridesatthistimeofdayarestillveryimpressive.Asthesun’srayspassthroughthedustkickedupbythehorses,theromanceofAfricacomestolife.Backatthecampyoucankickoffyourbootsandenjoyexcellentfoodandwine.Lookingbackonyourday,youwillfindithardtodenythatahorsebacksafariisascloseasyouwillevercometoansweringthecallofthewild.1、Theunderlinedword“They”inthesecondparagraphreferto________.A.FloodedwatersB.WildlifejourneysC.SafaricampsD.Uniquerides2、Whatdoestheauthorfindmostexcitingaboutahorsebacksafari?A.SeeingandfeelingtherealAfricanlife.B.Enjoyinggoodfoodandwineatthecamp.C.Huntinglargeanimalsjustasourancestorsdid.D.Beingpartofthesceneandgettingclosetoanimals.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Sedate”inthefourthparagraphmostprobablymean?A.Wildandromantic.B.Slowandpeaceful.C.Hungryandthirsty.D.Activeandexcited.4、TheauthorintroducestheridingexperienceintheOkavangoDeltamainlyby________.A.followingspaceorderB.followingtimeorderC.makingclassificationsD.givingexamples第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.WouldyoulikethechancetodiscoveraplaceofmysteryandbeautyinthesouthwestofChina?Ifyouransweris“yes”,consideratriptoShangri-la!Theword“Shangri-la”first1inthe1993novelLostHorizonbytheBritishwriterJamesHilton.Hedescribedabeautifulkingdomwherethree2joinedtogether,snow-cappedmountains3tothesky,4fieldsoflonggrasscoveredtheearth.Inthisperfectworldlivedpeoplewhohaddiscoveredhowtostay5forever.Threemountainsarecoveredwithsnow,tower6theland.Thesesnowymountaintops7abeautifulpicturethatwillmakeanyviewerspeechless.Lakes,surroundedbyvastgrasslands,look8jewels.Sheep,cowsandhorsesandanimalsfeed9onthegreengrassandtheforestsaroundare10tolotsofbirdsandanimals.Inthisheavenlyworld,peopleliveinperfectharmonywithnatureandtheoutsideworldisforgotten.1、A.came B.appeared C.produced D.found2、A.lakes B.countries C.rivers D.railways3、A.reached B.expanded C.spread D.stretched4、A.but B.so C.because D.and5、A.calm B.still C.young D.thesame6、A.over B.above C.on D.beyond7、A.are B.form C.develop D.show8、A.as B.if C.like D.for9、A.simply B.deeply C.finally D.mainly10、A.space B.room C.family D.home第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。读短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,每空不超过三个词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。Someday,ourworldmay1.(fill)withdriverlesscarsBut2.willwecommunicatewiththemifthere’snobodyinthedriver’sseat?Atpresent,driverscanmakegestureslike3.(nod)whentheyletuscrossthestreet4.self-drivingcarsdon’thavethisabilityTheUScarmakerFordanditspartnerVirginiaTech5.(try)tosolvethisproblemTheteamistestingamethod6.useslightsignalsForexample,aslow-blinkingtightshowsthecariscomingto7.stop,andarapidlyflashinglighttellspassers-bythatthecarisabouttospeedup8.(test)themethodonrealroads,theteamhasdesignedaspecialsuitthatlookslikeacarscatWhenadriverwearsit,itappearsasifthecarweredriverlessTheteamhas9.(successful)collectedmorethan1,500hoursofdata,whichhasrecordedhowpeopleinteractedwitha“driverless”carFordsaysitplanstosharethedata10.11othercarmakers,whichshouldleadtoasignalingsystemthatwillbe
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