湖南省洞口县高三第二次教学质量监测英语试题

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转除到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分、满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.5. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。

1.Whattimeisitnow?

A.1:45. B.2:45. C.4:00.2.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Helpingthegrandma. B.Crossingtheroadalone. C.Fightingwithdangers.3.WhereisLiLeileavingfor?

A.Paris. B.London. C.NewYork.

4.Whycan’tTomgototheconcert?

A.Heisbusynow.

B.Heisn’tinterestedinit.CHecan’taffordtheticket.

5.Whatkindofseatdidthewomanreserve?

A.Thefirstclass. B.Theeconomyclass. C.Thebusinessclass.第二节(共15小题;每小題1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Howlonghasthemanplayedtheguitar?

A.8years. B.9years. C.17years,

7.Whatinstrumentdoesthemanthinkisthemostdifficulttoplay?

A.Thepiano. B.Theguitar. C.Thedrum.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Pocketmoney. B.Parttimejobs. C.Theman’sparents.

9.Howlongdoesthemantakecareofhisneighbor’sbabyeveryFriday?

A.Fortwohours. B.Forthreehours. C.Forfourhours.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inagym. B.Inahospital. C.Attheman’shome.11.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Liftheavyobjects. B.Sleepalot. C.Dolightexercise.12.Whatshouldthemandoifsomethingstrangehappensatnight?

A.Ringtheemergencyroom. B.Gotothewoman’soffice. C.Callthewoman,

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13.Whatisthewomandoingnow?

A.Resigningherpost.

B.Writinganewworkplan.C.Havingajobinterview,

14.WhydoesthewomanwanttoresignfromtheParkHotel?

A.Shedoesn’tlikeparttimejobs.B.Sheneedsmoretimeforstudy.C.Sheisnotsatisfiedwiththepay.15.Whenistheman’srestaurantbusy?

A.OnMonday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.16.Whatmonthisitnow?

A.April. B.May. C.June.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Schoolactivities. B.Travelingplans. C.Outdoorcourses.18.Whatplacewillthestudentsvisitthistime?

A.Alake. B.Aforest. C.Abeach.19.Whatwillthestudentslearntodo?

A.Makeabirdhouse. B.Feedbirds. C.Designabackpack.20.Howmanyhourswillthestudentsspendin“Nature”intotal?

A.12. B.15. C.36.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAmsterdamisoneofthemostpopulartraveldestinationsintheworldandfamousforitsbeautifulcanals,topartmuseums,andcyclingculture.ItisthecapitalandmostpopulouscityintheNetherlandsandoftenreferredtoasthe“VeniceoftheNorth”becauseofitswidesystemofbridgesandcanals.HerearesomeofthekeypointstorememberasyouplanyourtriptoAmsterdam.MustSeeAttractionsMostvisitorsbegintheirAmsterdamadventureintheOldCentre,whichisfulloftraditionalarchitecture,shoppingcenters,andcoffeeshops.ThetopmuseumstovisitaretheRijksmusuem,theAnnFrankHouse.andtheVanGoghMuseum.TheCanalRingisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitethatwasoriginallybuilttoattractwealthyhomeownersandanareaforcelebrityspottingandnightlifetoday.TransportationTravelersshouldbeawarethatAmsterdamAirportSchipholisoneofthebusiestairportstheworld,Thisairportislocatedabout15kilometerssouthwestofthecitycenter.YoucancatchatrainfromSchipholtoAmsterdamCentralStation,whichhasmanyconnectingroutes.It’stypicallynotagoodideatodriveacartothecitycenter.Cyclingisincrediblypopularhere,andit’seasytofindcheapbikerentalsaroundthetown.Amsterdamhasaflatterrain(地形)andit’sagoodchoicetoexplorethecityonfoot.MoneysavingTips●LookforacmodationsinAmsterdam’sSouthDistrict,whereratesaregenerallycheaperthaninthecitycenter.●Buytrainticketsatthemachineinsteadofthecountertosaveabitofmoney.●Insteadofhiringatourguide,jumpontoacanalboat.They’reinexpensiveandwillgiveyouauniquepointofviewofthecity.Checkat://save70.toviewpriceparisonsforflights,hotels,andrentalcarsbeforeyoubook.21.WhatcanvisitorsdointheOldCentre?A.Buysomeclothes.B.Visitamuseum.C.Runacoffeeshop.D.eacrossmanyarchitects.22.Whatsuggestiondoestheauthoroffertouristsinthetext?A.Hiringatourguide.B.Visitingthecityonfoot.C.Goingtothecitycenterbycar.D.Buyingticketsatthecounter.23.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toencouragemoreoverseastravelling.B.Toparesometouristattractions.C.Toadvertisetravellinginformation.D.Topromotesomefamousmuseums.BThecastlehadtwofloors.Weweretenyearsoldandsataroundthecoffeetable,drinkingfromcoffeecupsfilledwithwater,Wetalkedaboutourfuturegoodfriends,girls’dress,makeupsandwellbehavedclassmatesatourdailymeting.Wepromisedeachotherthatthiswashowourliveswouldbe.Thenwegotalittleolder,Iwasgraduatingfromtheeighthgrade.Thistimewewereinarealcoffeeshop.Weweregrowingup,drinkinghotchocolateinsteadofwater,butourconversationhadn’tchanged.Weweregoingtogotocollegetogether.Thenwewouldopenabusinessinthecity.Wepromisedeachotherthiswashowitwouldbe.Myinterestsandareasofstudyhavechangedmanytimes.I’vebeeinvolvedinmanyactivitiesthathaveopenedmyeyestonewpossibilities.Myfriendsarepartofmylife.Iwoulddoanythingforthem.Iknowtheywoulddothesameforme.Inthecaseofabrokenheart,asillyargument,oradifficulttest,Iamalwaysthefirsttohelp.BeingthereformyfriendsesfirstnomatterwhatelseIhavetodo.I’mgrowingupfast.Junioryearhasalmostfinished.Collegeisjustaroundthecorner,butourchildishtalksandplansdon’tseemsolongago,Infact,we’restillhavingthesamediscussions.Weprobablywon’tgotothesamecollegebutwecouldbeinthesamestate.Wewilltalkeveryday,meetonweekendsandehomeonholidays.Thisplanisjustasgood.NowIamreadyforcollege.Iwillmeetnewpeople,havenewexperiencesinnewsurroundingsandliveonmyown.ButIwillnotleavemyfriends.Iwon’tseethemonweekends,butmaybeonholidays.Iwillbemakingnewonesatcollege.IhopeIwillbeeasclosewiththemasIamwiththoseoldfriends.MaybeifI’mluckyIwillmeetafewwithwhomIcansitandshareacupofcoffee.24.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.Theauthor’sdreams.B.Theauthor’sachievements.C.Theauthor’ssuccessinherlife.D.Theauthor’sideasoffriendship.25.Whatdidtheauthorandherfriendsoftentalkaboutwhentheywerechildren?A.Theirrapidprogress.B.Theirchildishplans.C.Theirgreatimagination.D.Theirgoodlivingconditions.26.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A.SheislookingforwardtoherfuturecollegelifeB.Sheplanstorunacoffeebarwhenshebeginstowork.C.Shetookpartinmanyactivitiesinordertomakenewfriends.D.Sheusedtoaskherfriendstohelpwithherdifficulttests.27.Theauthorwantstomakefriendsinthecollegewiththosewho.A.likedrinkingcoffeeB.arefromrichfamiliesC.canbeascloseasheroldonesD.studythesamemajorwithherCDoyouwanttofindajobthatyoujustneedtositandsleeponasofa?Itisridiculous,butithappens26yearoldAnnaCherdantseva,fromthecityofUfa,isafulltimesofatester,spendingupto10hourseverydaytryingoutnewsofasforfortandsafety.Lastmonth,RussianfurnituregiantMZ5Groupannouncedthatitwastakingapplicationforanewposition—fulltimesofatester,Althoughallnewproductsarctestedinaspecializedlaboratory,managementdecidedthatinordertobettermeettheneedsofconsumersitneededsomefeedbackonreallifeuseofitssofas.Injustafewdays,MZ5receivedover5,000jobapplicationsfrompeopleeagertospendmostoftheirtimesittingandlyingonsofas.”“Wewereselectingcandidatesinseveralstages,”MZ5GroupspokespersonAnastasiaRusskihsaid,“Initiallywecheckedtheirresumes,andthenweletthemtelluswhytheywantedthejob.”Eventually,thefurniturepanyshortlistedjust7candidates,amongwhomAnnaCherdantseva,a26yearoldmarketingexpert,provedtobethemostsuitableforthejob.“Ifeltextremepetition,anditwasarealfightformydreamjob,”Annasaidaftergettingselected.“Ihavealotofideasforimprovingthesofas,butIwouldprefernottotalkaboutthemfornow.Ibelieveitwillallworkoutbetweenmeandthesofas.”Despitedescribingherselfasanactiveperson,Cherdantsevasaysthatspendingabout10hoursadaysittingonsofasdoesn’tsoundbadatall“OfcourseIwillspendalotoftimeonnewsofas.ThemoretimeIspendonthem,thebetteritwillbeformywork,”shetoldreporters.AnnaCherdantsevaiscurrentlyonathreemonthprobation(试用期)atMZ5,butthepanyclaimsthataslongassheprovestobeuptothetask,theyplanonofferingherapermanentpositionasasofatester.Theyoungwomanwillreceiveamonthlysalaryof56,000rubles($1,000)forthefirstthreemonths.It’snotsobadaboutthejob.28.WhydidMZ5Groupwantasofatester?A.Becauseitwantstosavemoneybydoingthat.B.Becauseitwantstosatisfyitsconsumersbetter.C.BecauseAnnaCherdantsevaappliedforthejob.D.Becauseitsproducts18needtobetested,29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“feedback”inParagraph2mean?A.Products.B.Consumers.C.Praise.D.Response.30.WhatdocsAnnaCherdantsevathinkofgettingthejob?A.Itwasveryeasy.B.Itwascontroversial.C.Itwaschallenging.D.Itwasinteresting.31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.AnnaCherdantsevahasthechancetoworksteadilyforMZ5.B.Thepanyfounditdifficulttofindsuitableemployees.C.Thepanydoesn’tgiveAnnaCherdantsevaagoodsalarynow.D.AnnaCherdantsevagotthejobbecauseofhersimilarworkexperience.DScientistssaytheydiscoveredanearthlikeplanetorbitingthestarclosesttoourplanetotherthanthesun.Itistheclosestplaneteverfoundoutsideoursolarsystemthatcouldsupportlifeasweknowit.Thisplanetisjust4.2lightyearsawayfromus.Itissoclosethatspacescientistshaveparedittoanextdoorneighbor.Theysayitcouldbereachedbyanunmannedspacecraftbeforetheendofthecentury.Thenewlydiscoveredplanetisalittlelargerthantheearth.ScientistshavenameditProximab.Itorbitsitssun,ProximaCentauri,onceevery11days.AlanBossistheChairmanofNASA’sadvisorygroupforplanetexploration.HetoldVOAthatProximabnotonlyconfirmsthediscoveryofaplanet,butalsoincreasesthenumberofotherpossible“earths”byahugeamount.Bosssaiditispossiblethatmoststarsmayhaveatleastoneearthlikeplanetorbitingthem.Thismakesthepossibilityoflivingorganismsincreasinglylikely.Bosssaidhebelieveshumanbeingswillprovethatthereislifeinplacesotherthantheearthinhislifetime.“Iam65,”hetoldVOA,“ButIexpecttostillbealivewhenithappens.”PaulButlerworksattheCarnegieInstitutionofWashington.HetoldVOAthatfindingProximab“makesthecaseconcrete”thatthereareotherplanetswherelifecouldexist.PaulButlersaidtheresearchersusedtwotelescopesindifferentcountriestolookforpossibleplanetsliketheearth.DiscoveringProximab,hebelieves,changestheworld.“Thisworkhasresultedinthediscoveryofhundredsofplanetsaroundtheneareststars,andnowapotentiallyhabitableplanetaroundtheneareststarisinthesky,”Butlersaid.32.Whichofthefollowingdoesthenewlydiscoveredplanetmovearound?A.Theearth.B.Thesun.C.Proximab.D.ProximaCentauri.33.WhatviewdobothAlenRossandPoulRutle”bold?A.ItismostlikelythatlifeexistsonotherplanetsbesidestheearthB.Proximebcanbeusedtohelppeoplefindmoreearthlikeplanets.C.Thereisatleastoneearthlikeplaneorbitingeachstar..D.DiscoveringProximsbwillchangetheworld,34.Whatdoestheunderlinedper“Thiswork”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Exploringanothersun.B.DiscoveringProximab.C.UsingtelescopestofindearthlikeplanetsD.Researchinglifeonotherplanets35.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.PotentiallyHabitablePlanetsB.PlanetExplorationintheUniverseC.StarswithEarthlikePlanetsOrbitingD.ANeighboringPossibleEarthlikePlanet第二节(共5小题.每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容。从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asnewcarpricescontinuetoclimb,youcanfindreliablebutcheapusedcarsforsale.Manyarereadilyavailableonline,butcarlotsandlocalautoauctions(拍卖)alsoprovideexcellentsourcesforinexpensivevehicles.Herearethetips.Searchonline36Somesitesspecializeinautomotivesalesandmaycontainhundredsoflocallists.Privatesellersmayofferconsiderablylowerpricesfortheircarsthanadealerandbemorereceptivetonegotiation.Youwillfinddealerlistsonthesesitesaswell.VisitlocalauctionsThoughmanycarauctionstakeplaceonline,youstillcanfindacheapusedcarataspecializedautoauction.Theseauctions,availableinmanybiggercities,arethesameoneswherelocaldealerspurchasecarsforsale.37,socheckwithyourlocalautoauctioncentertoconfirm.38.Manyorganizationsthatmanageafleetofvehiclesselltheirusedcarswhentheyremovedthemfromactiveservice.Carrentalpaniesfrequentlyselllatemodel,relativelylowmileageformerrentalcarsforwellbelowthepriceadealerwouldchargeforasimilarvehicle.Foraverycheapusedcar,considerbrowsingretiredpolicecarsandgovernmentsurplusvehicles.39Bepreparedtonegotiate40,youlikelywillhavetheopportunitytonegotiateforalowersalesprice.Whennegotiatingwithadealer.,accordingtothefinancialmagazineForbes,youmaybeabletogetthelowestpossiblepriceonthelastdayofthemonth,adaywithpoorweather,orlateatnightontheweekend.Negotiationswithaprivateselleroftenaremoredirectandconsistofsimplyofferingyouridealandreasonableprice.A.ConsiderretiredvehiclesB.AskadvicefromlocaldealersC.ThesecarswillhelpyousavealotD.UnlessyoubuyyourusedcarinanauctionE.RulescanvarysignificantlyfromauctiontoauctionF.WhenyoufindachancetoaskaboutthelocalsituationG.Manyprivateindividualsstartwithonlineclassifiedwebsites第三部分语言知识运用(共两节满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Hearingmynamecalled,IturnedandfounditwasCarina.Afterthreemonths.Iwas41withmyguide.ShewasatwentytwoyearoldnativeNewYorkerwhobad42meonafiveweektriptoSpaintostudySpanishandEconomics.Thoughourtripwasmyfirstexperienceof43andseeingtheworld,itwasaneyeopeningonethathasleftmethirstyformore44.MuchofthechangethatthetripbroughttomecamefromCarinabecausesheinspiredmeto45myselfwhileaSpain.SheurgedmetospeakmoreSpanishand46moreaboutSpainWetraveledaroundand47muchaboutSpanishhistoryandpresentsituation,whichhelpedmelearnmoreabouttherichSpanish48.NowthatwewerereunitedinNewYork,ourconversationpickedupagain.49thistimeitwasaboutourfutures.50,thismeetingwaslessofareunionbatmoreofagoodbye.Shewas51SanFranciscothenextday,packingherlifeintotwosuitcasesand52totheothersideofthecountry.“Iamnotstayingherejustbecauseit’stoo53tolivehere,Makesurethatyoudothesameinyourcollegelife,”sheurgedme.Carina’s54mademerealizethattheworldisfullofthingstoexplore.I’velivedinasmallNewEnglandtownmywholelifewithoutanyadventure,soit’stimeto55andgosomewhereIcandosomething.56.Iseecollegeasachancetotakeriskanddiscovernewthings.Iwantaplacetotestnew57.Whetherit’shelpingpeopleasadoctor,orperformingresearchforafieldstudy.IwanttodosomethinglikeCarinaanddonotfeartryingsomething58.Sheintroducedmetotheworldof59,andnowthatI’vegottenataste,I’mgoingto60formore.41.A.acquainted B.satisfied C.reunited D.delighted42.A.led B.joined C.followed D.prevented43.A.studying B.traveling C.playing D.working44.A.wealth B.freedom C.talent D.adventure45.A.push B.enjoy C.relax D.congratulate46.Aworry B.know C.dream D.plain47.Adid B.brought C.talked D.quarreled48.Aresource B.culture C.experience D.opportunity49.A.or B.so C.but D.for50.A.Interestingly B.Surprisingly C.Naturally D.Unfortunately51.A.keepingoff B.dealingwith. C.talkingabout D.leavingfor52.A.moving B.replying C.referring D.attending53.Astrict B.easy C.inconvenient D.impossible54.A.words B.changes C.promises D.intentions55.A.work B.practice C.leave D.remend56.A.proper B.plex C.mon D.extraordinary57.A.property B.quality C.knowledge D.relationship58.A.new B.safe C.amazing D.thrilling59.A.imagination B.braveness C.creativity D.enterprise60.A.account B.wait C.apply D.struggle第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Afewmonthsago,myofficesecurityguardwasdiagnosedwithlungcancer.Hehadatoughtime,Iwasreallyconcernedabouthishealthandthemental61(suffer)hewasfacing.I62(pray)forhimandsentarequesttoallmycoworkersforsome63(contribution)forhishospitalizationexpenses.Afewcolleagueswerequitegenerousandcontributedforhim.Hewasonchemo(化疗)andhadonlyonechemo64(leave),andthehospitalaskedhimtopayaround20thousand.Onlyworking65asecurityguard,ofcoursehedidnothavethatmoney.Ipromised66(I)tohelphimduringthisdifficulttime.Igotmysalarytodaywithsomeincrement(加薪)andIsenttheincrementamount67(meet)hislastchemoexpense.WhatI’velearnedfromlifeisthatwecanearnmoremoney68theopportunitiestohelpothersarefew.Havingakindheartcansaveahumanlife.PeopleweresokindtomewhenIwasfacingoneofthe69(tough)partsofmylife.IamfullofgratitudeforthefriendsImeetonthiswonderfulworld70arewillingtodokindthingsnomatterwhateverthesituationis!第四部分写作（百强校英语解析团队专供）(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Asweallknow,classisaplacewhenstudentsoughttoworkhardtorealizetheirdream.However,somestudentsdon’tbehaveproper,makingthingsgofrombadtobad.Forexample,somestudentssleepinclass,wastedquantitiesofprecioustime.What’smore,somestudentsenjoychattingwithothers.Notonlydoesitaffectontheirownstudy,anditwillinterruptotherstudents.AsfarasIamconcerned,themainreasonistheydon’trealizetheimportantofstudy.Toso