高二英语试卷及答案

江苏省海门中学2024~2024学年度第二学期期中考试试卷〔满分120分，考试时间120分钟〕第I(三局部共85分)第一部分力两节，满分20)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相对应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答相关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whogotapromotion?Theman. B.Thewoman. C.Mary.Howdoesthemanfeel?Hungry. B.Angry. C.Tired.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?rd..rd.rdWheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?Inalibrary. B.Inabank. C.Atapolicestation.Whatdoesthewomando?Areceptionist. B.Awaitress. C.Arepairwoman.第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相对应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。Whendidthemanreservetheroom?OnOctober8th. B.OnOctober15th. C.OnOctober22nd.Howdoesthemanwanttopay?Incash. C.Bycreditcard.听第78至9题。HowmuchRMBdoesthemanget?A.300yuan. C.1,890yuan.Whydoesthemansaysorrytothewoman?Hewrotedownawrongpassportnumber. B.Hegaveher.eer’听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Howdidthemanknowabouttheoffice?

Hisfriendrecommendedittohim. B.Hedrovepastityesterday.C.Hereadaboutitinamagazine.Whatdayisittoday?Monday. B.Tuesday. C.Wednesday.WhatdoesthemanusuallydoeveryweekdayHestaysinhiscompany. B.Hepicksuphiswifefromwork.C.Hepicksuphiskidsfromschool.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Whydoesthewomanwanttomove?Herapartmentistoonoisy. B.Herapartmentisreallyremote.C.Herapartmentisquiteexpensive.Whatistherentlimitofthewoman?.. .. .Whatadvicedoesthemangivetocutdowntherent?Rentinganoldsmallapartment. B.Rentinganapartmentwithoutfurniture.C.Sharinganapartmentwithotherpeople.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?SheisstudyingChinese. B.Sheworksinauniversity.C.Shedoesn’tcareaboutthebalcony.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。WhatdidTomwanttohaveforhisbirthday?Awarmcoat. B.AcoloredT-shirt. C.Apairofbrownshoes.WheredidTomgoinsteadofgoinghome?Tothepark. B.TohisHowdidTomfeelwhenheleftatlast?

C.Toakindergarten.A.Sad. B.Happy. C.Angry.WhichofthefollowingisTUREaccordingtothetext?B.Tom’sfamilyhasbeenverypoorrecently..eydhsm第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35)第一节 单项填空共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的AB、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Someexercisesappeartobe onesyouhavedone,buton secondthoughyou’llfindthattheyaredifferent./;the B.the;the C.the;/ D./;/Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjust sweetdreams.keepupwith B.endupwith C.putupwith D.catchupwithThesepeoplearemakinggreateffortstoaskthegovernmenttoremoveallrestrictio foodshipments.in B.to C.on D.withcatshaveavery theycanheareventhesmallestsound.acute B.narrow C.aggressive D.primitiveAttheUnitedNationsClimateChangeConference,theUNSecretaryGeneralpointsout ,theclimatesituationwillgetworseandworse.ifnotdealingwithproperly B.unlessdealingwithproperlyC.ifproperlydealtwith D.unlessproperlydealtwithWithyourhelp,there’snodoubt ourplanismeantforwillworkoutsuccessthatwhat B.whetherthat C.whatthat D.thatwhetherIfacompanyhasalong-standing________ofprovidinghigh-qualityservice,morewillbeattractedtoitsproducts.connection B.description C.reputation D.motivation---Sohard inthepastfewmonthsthathehasmadegreatprogressinEnglis---Icanseethat,onlyafewmistakes inhisexam.hasheworked;didhemake B.hehasworked;hemadeC.hehasworked;hashemade D.hasheworked;hemadetfsr ts setwithoutbeingpaidatall,resignthemselvestothebosses.what;that B./;what C.that;what D./;thatI’dliketo________hisreputationwithotherbusinesspeopleinthecommunity,amakeadecisionaboutwhetherornottocooperatewithhim.accountfor B.takeintoaccountC.makeupfor D.submittoSofarwehavedonealottobuildalow-carboneconomy,butitis ideal.Wtoworkstillharder.nextto B.outof C.farfrom D.duetoThemomenttheNewYeardancingparty________open,allthepeoplegatheringonthsquarecheered.declared B.hasbeendeclaredC.hasdeclared D.wasdeclared---ThankGod!Theaccidentwasavoidedafterall.---Thatwaslucky,butteninchesnearerandthetwocars .weredestroyed B.wouldbedestroyedC.wouldhavebeendestroyed D.hadbeendestroyeditwasknownastheUSFilmFestival.remembered;for B.hatched;when C.dated;as D.begun;because---DoyoumindifIturnontheelectricfan?--- .Mypleasure B.Nevermind C.That’sright D.Notatall第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。egsregdereadytogohome.Mr.Carr,theboss,staredathimndsrd.Maybeyou’dbegoodenoughtotakethethingsoutofyourpocketsandleavethemherebeforeyougo.”etae7,ektted.r“eIshouldcallyomuortherandletherknowI’mgoingtohavetoputyouinprison.”Alfredthoughthismotherwouldcome 38 anger.But,tohisshearrivedwearin3g9a.“Hello,I’mAlfred’smother.Isheintrouble?”shMr.Carrwas40,too.Hehad41Alfred’smothertocomeinnervously,shakingwith42 forherson.Butno,shewasmostcalm,quietandtdsg.rl…n.rsgsdhtes“”e“’toe 5.ueSometimes,alittlegoodadviceisthebestthingforaboyatcertaintimesinhislif46 theyouthslongtimetoget 47 intotheirheads.”AndhewarmlyshookMrs.Higgins’shand.Backhome,withoutevenlookingatAlfred,abadluck.Itisonethingafter48 bedroom,Alfredheardhismotherinthekitchen.Therewasnoshame9hinjusthismothsstrength.Hefelthemusttellherhowgreatshewas.Ashegottothekitsawhismotherdrinkingacupoftea.Hwasbywhathesaw.Hismohacewasafrightened,51 one.Itwasnotthesamecool,brightfacehesawearlierinthedrugAssheliftedtheteacup,herhandshook.Andsomeoftheteasplashedonthetable.moved 52.Shelookedveryold.Hewatchedhismotherwithoutmakingasound.Thepictureofhismothermadehimwanttocry.Hefelthisyout5coieawallthe54 hebroughthismotherinhandandthedeeplinesofworryinhergreyface.Iseemedtohimthatthiswasthefirsttimehehadeverreallyseenhismother.36.A.HoldupB.HoldoutC.HoldonD.Holddown37.A.hesitationB.considerationC.puzzlementD.inspiration38.A.walkingB.jumpingC.rushingD.moving39.A.smileB.shameC.hatD.uniform40.A.pleasedB.surprisedC.relievedD.content41.A.wishedB.suggestedC.assessedD.expected42.A.mercyB.freedomC.sympathyD.pardon43.A.angryB.anxiousC.nonsenseD.guilty44.A.lineB.agreementC.conflictD.step45.A.sillyB.funnyC.sympatheticD.cruel46.A.costsB.takesC.spendsD.needs47.A.senseB.loveC.painD.humor48.A.theotherB.oneC.anotherD.others49.A.prideB.powerC.recognitionD.realization50.A.excitedB.scaredC.shockedD.punished51.A.brokenB.wornC.fierceD.faithful52.A.excitedlyB.softlyC.nervouslyD.aggressively53.A.lifeB.lightC.aheadD.anend54.A.happinessB.troublesC.honorsD.failures55.A.oldB.roughC.shakingD.soft第三部分阅读理解15小题；每题2分，满分30)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASomehousesaredesignedtobesmart.Othershavesmartdesigns.AnexampleofthesecondtypeofhousewonanAwardofExcellencefromtheAmericanClubofArchitects.OntheshoreofSullivan’sIslandoffthecoastofSouthCgarizehousewasbuilttoreplaceonedestroyedbyhurricaneHugonearly20yearsago.InSept1989,oh8edgrnhomesinthestate.gsetgoy,odhlwseoeoaftertheterribleexperiencewithHugo.Thenewhousesontheislandmustbeabletothestrongestwindsof179to209kilometersperhour.Atfirstsight,thehouseontheislandlookslikeanythingbuttyphoon-proof.Itsroofmakesitlooklike“alargebrightball”atnight,accordingtooneobserver.Bstrength.Tofurtherprotectthehousefromhurricanedamage,Huffraisedit2.7metergroundonwoodpilingspartofwhichareburiedinthesandTheyarestrongenoughtotheweightofthehouse,andalsoliftthehouseabove

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hurricane.Thepilingsallowtheseawatertorununderthehouseinsteadofrunningintoit.“Thofwatercomeashoreatgreatspeedandcausemostofthedamagedonetothebeach-frontbuildings,”saidHuff.redyHugo,wsgh’sshorelinearerequiredto .beeasilyconstructed. B.looksmartindesign..ttgs .edneefaHuffraisedthehouse2.7metersoffthegroundonwoodpilingsinorderto putstrongerpilingsinthesand.B.breakhugeseawavesintosmallones..degdft0trmgoeAccordingtothepassage,whichstatementCANNOTbetrue?ThereportabovewaswrittennearlytwentyyearsafterHugo.ThehousedesignedbyKayHufflayonthecoastofSouthCalifornia.Whenahurricanestrikes,wavescomeashoreatgreatspeed.Thedesignofthenewhouseallowsittowithstandaterriblehurricane.Theaward-winningbeachhouseisquitestrongbecauseitis .strengthenedbysteelsticks. B.madeofredwood.C.intheshapeofashell. D.builtwithwoodandconcrete.BOnewaytosellstuffthatpeoplewanttobuy.andrf，eteachingplansforteachers.eyerfhlntnusthatoneteachercalledAmandaSeyfrieddownloadedthe“free”resources.“Unfortusays.Ayearhasgonebyandnowebeensentasecondbiljustbecausetheyforgottocancelthe“fr.eetrial”MertonCounclandsnottheonlyoassentawarningtoallitsschoolssaying:yney)ltfesdteysleydrarthe“Thiswilllyonbestoppediftheteacherwhorequestedthetrialwritesdirectlytocancelbeforethe14dayshavexidThefeecanbeasmuchashundredso，poundswiththethreatofdebtrecoveryiftheyarenotpaid.”ltnrgeanfCnewholepurposebehindthefreetrialisthatwhaveconfidenceinourbusiness.Thisfreetrialperiodgivesteachersthechancetoseeofferwithouthavingtocommittoapayment.”yayl”fsednyenadded.“Theironlycomplaintisthattheyhavenothecennguptobutthatisnotouraepositionistotallyclear.Thepricesandthetrialtermsarecleartoonlinesignup.”struethetermsandconditionsareontheirwebsite.Bnsruntoalmost3,000words.Whohasbeencheatedbythewebsitementionedinthepassage?RosemarieBrady. B.KirstyWeir.C.AmandaSeyfried. D.RebeccaJordan.Weknowfromthepassagethat .

theyMertonCouncilsuggeststhatPDCEducationLtdshouldbecloseddown.essotetftheuserscomplainedthattheyhadnotbeeninformedofwritingtoPDCearlier.theeducationwebsitepromisestoenlargetheirwarningprintandcutdowntheterhfegstsrsCritical. B.Reserved. C.Doubtful. D.Positive.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?nn. .AennC.AMysteriousInvoice. D.TrapsontheWeb.CAmericansarefuture-minded.Theyreallyliveinthefuture.ThepresentisjustawaThisenthusiasmforthefutureisreallynotsharedevenbyallEuropeancountries.ThenoeeeerZenfollowers,timeislikeapoolofwater.Thingsjusthappen.Thereisnopast,preseEgyptiansarewellknownfortheirpastmindedness.Ididnotgrowupwithatelephone.SotheYellowsweresomethingbrandnewforwhenIfirstarrivedintheU.S..IstillhadthehabitofgoingtoastoreonlytoftetIyedo,ntug?conceptofcallingaheadoftimerequiresplanningandafuturemind,whilemyupbringiinapresent-mindedculture.Onethingmynuclearfamilyenjoyswhenmymomvisitsishercooking.SonormallyImymomacoupleofdaysinadvancewhatthingssheneedsfortheupcomingmeals.Sheisalwayssurethatshehaseverything.Thetruthisthatmanytimes,inthemiddleofcoolkrst.tsat.ulhtnutinsteadofdoingadvancedplanning.ListeningtoweatherforecastsandthenlivingyourlifeaccordinglyisasignofafNormally,whenIgettoworkandseeeveryonewalkingaroundwiththeirumbrellas,Iday’sexpectedweatherbeforeleavingthehouse.Iamnormallymissingmyumbrellabecauwasnotrainingandtheskydidnothavedarkclouds.Heremypresentmindgetsmewettime.MainstreamAmericanshaveputinsidethemselvestheclocktoadegreewhichisbeyondcomprehensionofmanyculturesacrosstheglobe.SotheannoyancemanyAmericansfacewhghemsnsbridgetothe21stcenturymayturnouttobeeasierthanbuildingbridgeswithotherwhichmayappeartobesoforeign.However,theyarevitalpartnersforourinterdependonthisplanet.Theauthorwasmostlikelybornin.America.B.France.C.Britain.D.Egypt.Whichistrueabouttheauthor?Hewasmorefuture-mindedthanhismother.HereceivedmostofhiseducationinJapan.Helearnedtochecktheweatherbeforegoingout.Hedislikedcallingthestorebeforegoingshopping.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?Americansvaluetimemorethananyotherculture.Americansshouldbeunderstoodbyothercultures.Communicationbetweenculturesiseasierthanbefore.Harmonyshouldbeachieveddespiteculturaldifferences.DAVirginAtlanticAirwaysJumboJet747hasbecomethefirstcommercialairplanetof.ettmnomdaef%and80%traditionalfuel.tsteseeedteomodifiedinanywayforthebiofueltowork.Whilethisisagreatinitialstepintryin(放)meafdoovercome.altitudes(度).Also,thetraditionalfuelburnsallthetime,whichmeansitprovidesareliablefuelforlongflights.However,engineersarenotsureifbiofuelwillbeabsame.Thebiggestbarriertoacompletebiofuelchangeisourabilitytogrowenoughcropsbechangedintobiofuel.Therearetwoconcernsthatscientistshav—eeddowsemefrdsecondisthatsinceitcompeteswithwhatweeat,thepriceoffoodwillgoup.However,RichardBransonofVirginAtlanticAirwayspredictsthatifbiofuelstartstonaem(sources.

藻),notfromfoodVirginAtlanticAirwaysisnottheonlyonetryingtolookforalternativefuelsourcgas-to-liquid.TheflightwastestedbyRollsRoyce,manufacturerofjetengines,inwithShell,anoilcompany.RollsRoyceisalsoworkingwithAirNewZealandonasimilarproject.airlines,oilcompaniesandairlinemanufacturersallcomingtogethertotrytomakeitVirginAtlanticAirwaysistryingtodevelopbiofuelto .cutemissionsofcarbondioxide B.maketheflightmuchsafer.C.reducethebusinesscost. D.testanewkindofengine.Accordingtothepassage,biofuel .changesthewayengineswork. B.canworkinanycircumstance.C.isverysuitableforlongflights.D.canbemadefromcrops.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat .someforestsshouldgivewaytogrowingcropsforbiofuel.thedevelopmentofbiofuelmaycausethepriceoffoodtofall.scientistsmadetheefforttomakebiofuelfromalgaepossible.thereisalongwaytogoforafullchangetoalternativefuel.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?Somebasicinformationaboutbiofuel.Waystoreducecarbondioxideemissions.Thecomparisonbetweenbiofuelandgasfuel.Thefirstcommercialflightpoweredbybiofuel.第二卷〔三局部共35分〕第一部分：任务型阅读10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。Knowledgeispower,wroteFrancisBaconlongago.Unavoidablyforthesakeofacquirmorevaluableknowledge,themajorityofstudentsareeagertobeadmittedtoacollegeaspossible,whileothersaredeterminedtohaveatimeofftoworkortravelbeforeththeireducation.Asthesayinggoes,“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.”Fierceacademiccompetitionhasmadepoorstudentsratherdepressed,anditisnoexaggerationtosaymajorityofcollegestudentssufferfrommoreorlesspsychologicalillness.Consequentleoyraesesgreatlyenlargestudents’horizons,whichwillsurelybebeneficialtotheirfutureadultlife.Thechoicetoworkortravel,ofcourse,containspotentialthreats.Asthecompetitjobmarketgrowscut-throat,finishinghighereducationintimemeansexactlymoreedgothercompetitorsinjob-hunting.Afterall,theamountofrelevantoccupationisfarunlimited,sochancesarethattheywillfindittoughertosecureanidealjobafteracquisitionofacademicqualifications.Inadditiontothesmallpercentageofjobresoustudentsarenotsomotivatedtoliveoncampusthattheirstudyefficiencyisreally,dhgrnetsufficientpatienceandsomewhatstablementality.Ifchildrengetaccustomedtotheenviofjobortravel,howcantheyconcentrateontheirstudies?Despitethefactthathavingatimebreakhasitsadvantagesitsdangersaremoressfnsdoeeetdeerdeshssetstudents.ParagraphOutline SupportingdetailsDifferent(71) ●Somestudentschoosetogotocollege.Somewouldprefertoworkorgotravellingbefore(72)__________theireducation.(73) takingatimeoffwhichisofgreat(74) forthem.Inthelongrun,itis(75) fortheminthefutureeducandadultlife.PotentialthreatsofFacedwiththefierce(76)

thosewhogetachoosingtoworkor (77) graduationfromuniversitygettheedgeoverotherstravelThepositionsofsomejobsare(78)Ifchildrengetusedtotravelling,getdowntotheirstudies.

.find toConclusion with(80) .第二部分：单词拼写10小题；每题0.5分，满分5)Faginandhisgroupofcriminalsfindhimanddraghimbackintothelifeofcrime,pressuringhimwiththethreatofv ifheresists.interestingpattern.Theworldofordinarypeopleexistsp totheworldofmagic,buttheordinaryarenotawareofit.Whenitbecomese whathappened,CalafscoldsTurandotfornotbeingmoremerciful.eatfeog,e edifferentfromthoseofmodernworks.Pip,whoissevenyearsoldwhenthestorybegins,isinfoggycemeterywhenad__criminalappearsandfrightenshim.Noery mntmfansusuallyconsumealotofthissaltyfood.Bypopula