江苏省南通市崇川中学2024-2025学年上学期八年级英语第二次月考试卷（无答案）

2024～2025学年度南通市崇川中学第二学期第二次阶段检测初二英语第I卷（选择题共90分）听力部分(每小题1分，共20分)第一部分听对话，回答问题。本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择最合适的备选答案。1.HowwillthespeakersgotoChinafromEngland?A. B.C.2.WhatisMandydoingonthecomputer?A. B.C.3.Whatwillthegirlneedtobuy?A. B. C.4.Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow?A. B. C.5.Howoftendoesthegirlhaveanonlinechatwithherparents?A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek. C.Onceayear.6.WhoisMing?A.AnAIartist. B.AnAIguide. C.AnAIdoctor.7.Wherewillthegirlvisitonlinenext?A.Japan. B.China. C.America.8.Whatdoesthegirladvisetheboytolookforonline?A.Acookbook. B.Acakeshop. C.Ateachingvideo.9.Whatdidthemanforgettotakewithhim?A.Hiswallet. B.Hispassport. C.HisIDcard.10.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforhisroom?A.$150. B.$450. C.$600.II.听到一段对话和两篇短文，选择合适的答案，听两遍。听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。11.WhohelpsFranktobuildhiswebsite?A.Hisfather. B.Hisfriend.C.Hiscomputerteacher.12.WhydidFrankbuildthewebsite?A.Tomakesomemoney. B.Totravelaroundtheworld.C.Toprotectnature.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Billy’swebsite“BeautifulHangzhou”TimeBillybuiltitin____13____.Purpose(目的)ToletpeopleknowthebeautyofHangzhou.Content(内容)Peoplecanhaveaspecialand____14____onlinetour.Thefirstpartisaboutitshistory.Thesecondpartisaboutitslocalfood.Thethirdpartisaboutits____15____.13.A.2001 B.2010 C.202014.A.exciting B.interesting C.free15.A.sights B.people C.culture听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。16.WhenwillTinahavetheschooltriptotheWorldPark?A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.17.Howlongwillittakethemtogettotheparkbybus?A.Anhour. B.Anhourandahalf. C.Twohours.18.Whatwillthespeakersseeinthepark?A.Lotsofmodels. B.Dancingshows. C.Differentanimals.19.Whatwillthespeakershaveforlunch?A.Hamburgers. B.Noodles. C.Cookies.20.WhatwillTinaplantodoafterthetrip?A.Writeadiary.B.Sharehertravelwithparents.C.Putthephotosontheirhomepage.二、单项选择(每小题1.5分，共15分)21.—________isRickylike?—He’shumorous.Heoftentellsusfunnyjokes.How B.What C.Which D.Who—Whynot_________yourteacherforhelpwhenyoucan’tfinish________itbyyourself?—OK,Iwill.A.ask;writeB.toask;write C.ask;writing D.asking;write23.—Myfamilyliveonthesixthfloorofanoldbuilding.Itisdifficultformygrandmothertogodownstairs.—Goodnews!Thegovernmentis________elevators(电梯)intheoldbuildingsofsomecommunities.A.puttingin B.puttingout C.puttingup D.puttingon24.Toomanycarshavecausedalotofproblems.________,peoplecannotfindenoughparkingspaces.A．Moreover B．However C．Forexample D．Suchas25.Ourliveswouldnotbepossiblewithoutanimals.Soweshouldtryallkindsofways________thewildanimals.A．protect B．toprotect C．protecting D．protected26.Withtheintroductionofthe“doublereduction”policy(双减政策),oneofthe________isthatthestudentshavelesshomework.A.changes B.reasonsC.directionsD.secrets27.Ithinkyoucanplayvolleyball________yoursister,ifnotbetterthanher.A．aswellas B．asbadlyas C．asgoodas D．asbadas28.EveryyearmoreandmorebirdscometoXuanwuLaketolive________thewinter.A.throughB.acrossC.aroundD.in29.—DoyouknowhowJackhurthisleftlegsobadly?—Yes.Itwasthe________ofacaraccident.result B.recordC.reportD.reserve30.—I’mafraidI’mtoobusytotakepartintheactivity.—________.Wewon’thavegreatfunwithoutyou.A.Noway. B.It’sapity.C.Noproblem.D.Nevermind.三、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分)AwalkintheparkIshafellbackonhersofastronglyandfoundherselfgettingterriblyupset.Herlivingroomwastoohotand____31____,andshecouldn’tbeartostaythereonemoresecond.She____32____upsuddenlyanddecidedthatshehadtogooutsideforsomefreshair.MaybeherneighbourGeorgiawouldwantto____33____withher.“Mum,”shecalled.“___34____IgooutsideandplaywithGeorgia?”“Absolutelynot!”hermumreplied.“Itlooksfinenow,butit’sgoingtobe____35____laterandIdon’twantyoutogetwet.”Isha____36____togoquietlyinsteadoftakingcareofhermum’swarning.Hermomhadgoneupstairstodosomeworkinheroffice,soIshahadthechancetosneak(偷偷地走，溜)outofthehouseandcalloutGeorgia.Luckily,she____37____it.Thegirlsmetinthestreetandchattedhappily___38____theywalked.Beforelong,Ishawasafraidthattheymight____39____,andtheyfoundtheywereinasmallunknownpark,and____40____ofthebuildingsnearbylookedfamiliar(熟悉的).Thingsgoteven____41____whenshefoundsomeheavycloudsrolledin(滚滚而来).Thefirstraindropsfell,andthegirlsdecidedtogo___42___.Isha’sheartwas____43____fastasshetriedtosneakbackintothehouse.Shehopedhermumwouldn’t____44____her.However,toIsha’ssurprise,hermumwaswaiting____45____inthelivingroomforher.“Comeon,”saidhermuminpeace,“Let’sgetyouintosomedryclothesbeforeyoucatchacold.”31.A.exciting B.boring C.bright D.interesting32.A.stood B.gave C.stayed D.woke33.A.read B.dance C.play D.sing34.A.can B.must C.need D.should35.A.windy B.cloudy C.snowy D.rainy36.A.started B.decided C.remembered D.wanted37.A.took B.called C.made D.liked38.A.when B.if C.because D.so39.A.comeout B.getlost C.setoff D.getup40.A.none B.both C.neither D.all41.A.better B.funnier C.worse D.easier42.A.back B.on C.around D.out43.A.changing B.running C.checking D.beating44.A.notice B.help C.hate D.describe45.A.excitedly B.angrily C.sadly D.patiently四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)第一节请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANOTICEWouldyouliketobeintheschoolplay?Thisyear’sschoolartfestivaliscoming.WewillputontwoplaysonNewYear’sDay.Teahouseisoneofthemostfamousplays.Alice’sAdventureinWonderlandisaverypopularstory.Weneedsomeactorsandactresses.

Whocantryout(参加选拔):AllstudentsinGradeEight.

Whentotryout:15:30～17:30,Dec.9

Wheretotryout:Inthemainhall

Whattobring:Nothing.Wewillprepareclothes,props(道具)andlines(台词).

Howmanystudentsneeded:Teahouse:8boysand2girlsAlice’sAdventureinWonderland:5boysand3girlsAttention:Astudentcanonlyplayonerole(角色).Ifyou’dliketohaveatry,pleasecallMr.Chenaefore17:30onDecember8th.46IfDanielisgettingreadyfortryingoutforarole,whatshouldhedoonDecember9?A.Inviteanactor. B.Bringhiscostumes. C.CallMr.Chen. D.Gotothemainhall.47.Howmanystudentswillthetwoschoolplaysneed?A.18. B.16. C.15. D.10.48.What’sthepurposeofthisnotice?A.Tocelebratetheschoolartfestival.B.Totellthestudentsabouttwofamousplays.C.Toinvitestudentstotryoutfortheplayroles.D.Toaskthestudentstoreadsomeinterestingstories.49.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inalocalnewspaper. B.OnalocalTVstation.C.Inanartmagazine. D.Onaschoolwebsite.BWhenyouthinkofaterriblehunter,lionsandsharksmayfirstcometoyourmind.However,somescientistsnowfindthathumansarethemostterriblehunters.Humanactivitiesevenbringanimalsclosetoextinction.Inthelast500years,morethan300typesofanimalshavedisappeared(消失).Howdohumanactivitiesmakethewildanimalsindanger?Ononehand,huntingandfishingmakethenumberofwildanimalsbecomesmallerandsmaller.Somepeoplehuntanimalsjustforfood.It’sarealshamethatpeopleinsomepartsoftheworldofteneatdolphinmeat.What’smore,somehuntanimalsforfashion.Animalskinisusedtomakecoatsandbags.Stillothershuntanimalsjustforfun.Theykilldeerandenjoytheexcitementofdeerhunting.Ontheotherhand,buildingmorefarmsorfactoriescauseslessandlessspaceforwildlife.Manyanimalshavenocomfortableplacestolive,orenoughfoodtoeat.Humansalsoputanimalsindangerwithoutgoingintotheirlivingareas.Becauseofseriouspollutionfromshiptrafficandotherhumanactivities,thenumberofwildanimalsdropsgreatly.Luckily,nowhumanshaveknowntheimportanceofprotectingwildanimalsandalreadytakenaction.Ourgovernmenthasmadea10-yearfishingban(禁渔令)ontheYangtzeRiver.Fishermenoncefishedthereforaliving.Theyhadtosaygoodbyetotheiroldjobbecauseoftheban.Instead,somefishermenjoinedateamtocleanuprubbishintheYangtzeRiverandreportwheretoseefinlessporpoises(江豚).It’sgladtoseesomanypeopleacttoprotectanimals’livingareas.Keepingonprotectingwildlifecanmaketheearthahealthyandbeautifulhome.50.Theunderlinedword“extinction”inParagraph1means“________”.A.dyingoutB.goingwrongC.givingup D.comingdown51.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thelionsandsharksarethemostterriblehunters.B.Humanshuntanimalsforfoodtomakealiving.C.Animalsliveintheirlivingareaswithoutdanger.D.Humansshouldcareaboutwildanimalsandprotectthem.52.What’sthestructure(结构)ofthispassage?(①-Paragraph1)A. B. C.D.CYoumightthinkthatlivinginacityputsyouatadisadvantage(不利条件)forwildlifewatching.However,Londoncanbeasurpriseforbirdloversinthecity.Here,we’llofferyousomeofthebestplaceswhereyoucangobirdwatchinginLondon.TheWashNationalNatureReserveWhatabetterplacetogobirdwatchingthanatanaturereserve?LondonishometotheWashNationalNatureReserve,thelargestnaturereserveinEngland.Youcaneasilycatchatraintogetthere.London’sparksYou’llalsofindbirdwatchingismucheasierinsomeofLondon’sparksandopenspaces.Regent’sParkisagreatexample.Thereisevenadesignatedwalk.Alongit,youmayseethemostbirdsonyourvisit.YoucanalsoseedifferentkindsofbirdsinopenspacessuchasHampsteadHeathandLittleWormwoodScrubs.Theseopenspacesarehometomorethan200differentkindsofbirds.WetlandandwaterwaysTherearealotofwetlandsandwaterwaysinandaroundLondon.TheThamesisthebestplacetogobirdwatching.Here,youcanseecormorants(鸬鹚),ducksandgulls.YoushouldalsogototheBarkingRiversidewhenthetideislow.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Regent’sPark. B.Anopenspace.C.Akindofbird. D.Thedesignatedwalk.54.Wherecanyouseecormorants,ducksandgullsaccordingtothepassage?A.TheThames. B.Regent’sPark.C.HampsteadHeath. D.TheBarkingRiverside.55.Whoisthepassagemainlywrittenfor?A.Jenny,ageographyteacher. B.John,avisitorfromBoston.C.Alice,aloverofbirdwatching. D.Tony,areporterinLondon.DTheMarches’housewasbetweentwolargehouses.Ononesidetherewasanoldbrownhouse.Ontheothersidetherewasalargestonemansion(豪宅).ThiswasthehomeofoldMrLaurenceandhisgrandson,Laurie.Itwasaverygrandhouseandtheroomslookedverycomfortablebehindtheheavysilkcurtainsatthewindows.Butitwasahousewithoutlife.TheMarches’housewasdifferent.Itwasalwaysbusyandfullofnoiseandpeople.AfewdaysafterthepartyJosawLaurieagain.Hewasstandingatanupstairswindowinthemansionandlookingdownattheirgarden.BethandAmywereplayinginthesnow.Theywerethrowingsnowballsandhavingalotoffun.Laurie’sfacewasverysad.“Poorboy!”shethought.He’sallalone.It’sashame!Heneedssomefriends.Shecouldn’tstopthinkingabouthim.Shewantedtogoandseehimbuthowcouldshegotohishousewithoutaninvitation?Thenonesnowyafternoon,whileshewaslookingoutofthewindow,shesawMrLaurence.Hewasgettingintohiscarriage.Hewasgoingout.Thisgaveheranidea.“Laurieisaloneinthehouse,”shethought.“Perhapshe’slookingoutofhiswindow.”Sheputonherhatandanoldcoatandtookabroomandashovelfromthekitchen.“Whatareyougoingtodo,Jo?”askedMegwhenshesawhersisterinthehall.“Iwanttogetsomeexercise,”answeredJowithasmile.“I’mgoingtoclearthegardenpath.”Lauriewasstandingatthewindowagain.Hewasn’tlookingathersoshethrewasnowballtogethisattention(注意力).Whenthesnowhittheglass,heturnedhisheadimmediatelyandabigsmilechangedhispale,sadface.Jolaughedandshouted,“Howareyou?Areyouill?”Laurieopenedthewindowandsaid,“I’mbetternow,thankyou.IhadabadcoldandIhadtostayinsideforaweek.”“I’msorry,”saidJo.“Areyoubored?”“Yes,very,”hereplied.“Don’tyourfriendscometovisityou?”“No.ButIdon’twanttoseeanybody.Boysarenoisyandtheygivemeaheadache.“Girlsarequiet.”“Idon’tknowanygirls.”“Youknowus.”“That’strue!Canyoucomeandvisitme?”criedLaurie.“Please!”“I’mnotquietbutI’dliketocome,”repliedJo.“ButImustaskMotherfirst.”Shepickedupherbroomandranintothehouse.—AdaptedfromLittleWomen56.Whohasthestonemansion?A.TheMarches. B.MrLaurence.C.Laurie. D.MrLaurenceandLaurie.57.HowdidJogetLaurie’sattention?A.Byshoutinghisname. B.Bythrowingasnowballonthewindowglass.C.Bydoingsomeexercise. D.Bywavingherhands.58.WhyshouldLauriestayinsideforaweek?A.Becausehehadabadcold. B.Becausehehadatoothache.C.Becausehehadaheadache. D.Becausehehadafever.59.WhatdoyouthinkofJo?A.She’sshy. B.She’slonely.C.She’spretty. D.She’swarm-hearted.60.Whichisthebesttitle?A.Goodneighbours. B.Asadboy.C.Jo`snewfriend. D.FourMarchgirls.第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Howtomakeyourmemorybetter?Doyoufinditdifficulttorememberimportantthings?Ordoyouoftenforgetsomeone’snameatsomemoment?____61____Herearesometipsforyou.Exerciseregularly.That’sright,wemeanphysicalexercise.Researchshowsthatleadingasedentary(久坐的)lifestylecanmakememorylose.Soputonthosetrainers,gooutsideandstartexercising.____62___Playvideogames.Yes,youheardus.Spendafewhoursplayingyourfavouritevideogameaweek.It’sgoodforyourmind,accordingtoarecentstudy.___63____Eatvegetables.Justlikedoingphysicalexercise,eatingvegetablescanhelpkeepyouhealthybothphysicallyandmentally.____64____Fruitsandvegetablescanhelploweroxidativestress(氧化压力)inyourbrainaswellashelpkeepitshealthycognitivefunctions(认知功能),accordingtosomeresearchpapers.Reducestress(压力).Highstresscaneasilymakeyourmemoryandcognitiveskillsworse.Sobecarefulnottobehighlystressedforlong.____65____Justbytakingawalkorchattingwithyourbestfriendonthephone,youmayfindmuchofitgone.A.Howdovegetablesmakeit?B.Ifyouare,don’tbenervous.C.Themoreandlongeryouarestressed,theworseyourmemorywillbecome.D.Whatyouwillhaveisnotonlyastrongerbodybutabrightermind.E.Ifyouranswerstothesequestionsare“yes”,it’stimetodosomethingforyourmemory.F.Butdon’tplayanylonger.Toomuchofagoodthingturnsitintoabadone.第II卷（非选择题共60分）五、词汇运用（本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的适当形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。WhatisthebestseasontovisittheAmazonRainforest(亚马逊雨林)?Thisisacommonquestionwegetfrompeoplevisitingtherainforestforthe____66____(one)time.Theanswerisanytime.Thereisawetseasonandadryseasonintherainforest.Thereisnotimethatis____67____(good)thantheother.Bothofferbeautifulsightsandamazingchancestoseeplantandanimallife,hotweatherandsome____68____(rain)days.ThewetseasonisfromNovember____69____April.Duringthetime,therainforestgets60%ofthetotalrainfall,soitiscoolandwet.Also,becauseoftherain,thewaterintheriverrisesandthereisafloodintheforest.That____70____（mean）youcantakeaboatandtravelthroughtheforest.Sinceyouareclosertothetopofthetrees,youwillseebeautifulbirds,____71____(monkey)andmanyotheranimals.ThedryseasonisbetweenMayandOctober.Thisisthewarmseason,____72____atemperatureofabout36°C.However,itstillgetssomeheavyrains.Akeydifferenceisthatthelandcomesout,sopeoplecangototheforest____73____foot.Duringthesemonths,itismucheasiertofindsnakesand____74____(fish)ismucheasiertoo.Youmaynotbeable____75____(see)thebirdsinthetrees,butyouwillseethemflyinginthesky.Whichseasonwouldyouliketocometotherainforest?六、短文填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。“Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.”isapopularsentenceinEnglish.Itusuallydescribeshowpeopleofsimilarmindsliketofallintothes___76___group.IntheChineselanguage,Itm___77___“WuYiLeiJu”,or“Thingsofakindcometogether.”ThissentencehasaninterestingChinesestory.D___78__theWarringStatesPeriod,afamousscholar(学者)oftheQiState,namedChunYukun,wasgoodatshowingtalks.KingXuanoftheQiStatelovedtogetmanytalented(天赋的)scholarsaround.Oneday,thekingaskedChuntoi___79___moretalentstothestate.Chunsaidthatwouldnotbeh___80___atall.Nextmorning,hebroughtseventalentedscholarstoseetheking.Thekingwasveryhappy,buthereallyw___81___howChuncouldfindsomanytalentedscholarsinsuchashorttime.Asar___82___,heaskedChunrightaway,“Someonewouldbeluckytofindoneexcellentscholarforevery1,000squarekilometersorfindonesage(圣贤)every100years.Howcouldyoufindsevengreatpersonsformesoe___83___?”Chunanswered,“DearKing,ittakesmillionsofyearstofinddrycropsinawetandlow-lyingfield,w___84___youcanfindplentyofthemonahighland.Animalsofthesamekindoftenmovearoundinateam,andbirdsofthesamet___85___oftenflytogether.Youaskedmetosearchfortalentedpeopleofmykind,soit’saseasyasgettingwaterfromabigriver.”Sincethen,“WuYiLeiJu”hasfounditswayintoChineseasapopularidiom.七、阅读短文内容回答问题。（每小题2分，满分10分）Mostofyoumaythinkofclams(河蚌)aspartofabigmeal.Buttheselittlethingscandoanimportantjob:testingthecleannessofwater,includingpeople’sdrinkingwater.ThemainwaterstationinWarsaw,Poland,offerswatertomillionsofpeoplethere.Ituseseightclamstohelptestthewatereveryday,reportedTheEconomist.Clamsareverysensitive(abletofindverysmallchangesquickly)towaterpollution.Ifthewaterisnotcleanenough,theclamswillclosetheirshells(壳).Peopleinthewaterstationconnect(连接)theirshellstoacomputersystem(系统).Whenfourormoreclamsclosetheirshellsatthesametime,theworkerscangetatipfromthecomputerquickly.Tomakesuretheclamsarealwayssensitivetotheenvironment,theworkerschoosesomenewonestoworkforthemeverythreemonths.“Thisworkswellandithelpsprotectpeople’sdrinkingwater,”thewaterstationsaid.86.Whatimportantjobcanclamsdoaccordingtothepassage?_________________________________________________87.HowmanyclamsdothewaterstationinWarsawuseeveryday?_________________________________________________88.Whatwilltheclamsdoifthewaterisdirty?_________________________________________________89.Howoftendotheworkerschoosenewclamstoworkforthem?_________________________________________________90.Wh