吉林省长春市2024-2025学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题（无答案）

2024年长春市基础教育质量监测九年级英语本试卷包括四道大题，共95小题，共10页。全卷满分120分。考试时间为90分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1.答题前，必须将姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码粘贴在条形码区域内。2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写。3.请在各题目指定的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。4.保持答题卡整洁，不要折叠，不准使用涂改液、胶带、刮纸刀等。一、基础知识(共25分)I.在下列各句的空白处选择一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。(共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分)1.Onemomentshewassleepingsoundly-thenextmomentshewaswide.A.wakeB.awakeC.sleepD.asleep2.MikeisnotgoingtoturnaninvitationtogotoNewYork.A.offB.onC.upD.down3.Don'tbetooifeverythinginyourlifedoesnotgoasplanned.A.excitingB.disappointingC.disappointedD.excited4.Myfatherwantedmymothertoseeadoctor,butshedidn'tthinkitwasnecessary.A.herB.herselfC.himselfD.him5.JohnwaslastheardoflivingonthesouthcoastofFrance.A.everywhereB.anywhereC.nowhereD.somewhereⅡ.单项选择。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分)6.Lisa,exchangestudentfromFrance,isuniversitystudentinChangchunnow.A.a;theB.an;anC.an;aD.an;the7.NotonlyMikebutalsohisfriendsbasketballafterschool.A.isplayingB.playC.playsD.areplaying8.ThomaswasnotverysurewhetherhewishedMaryorgo.A.tostayingB.stayC.staysD.tostay9.therubbishintodifferenttrashcansaccordingtothesigns.A.PuttingB.ToputC.PutD.Puts10.——Chinawon40goldmedalsinthe2024OlympicGames.——excitingnews!A.WhatanB.WhatC.WhataD.How九年级英语第1页(共10页)

11.—WhyisMaryunhappy?——Shebysomeboysinherclassthisafternoon.A.islaughedB.waslaughedC.islaughedatD.waslaughedat12.Studentsworkveryhardeverydayfortheseniorhighschoolentranceexam.A.topreparingB.prepareC.toprepareD.prepared13.—YourfriendStevenisveryhumorous.—Yes.HeispersonIknow.A.funniestB.funnyC.funnierD.thefunniest14.RobinsonCrusoeisthebestnovelIhaveeverread.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.why15.Forourownsafety,don'tgetoffthebusstops.A.ifB.whileC.untilD.although16.——doyoutaketheviolinclass,Lisa?—Twiceaweek.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howfar17.—Mr.Wang,areyouthisafternoon?I'dliketoaskyousomequestions.—Yes,Iwillwaitforyouinmyoffice.A.creativeB.normalC.busyD.available18.—James,I'vegotaproblemwithmylaptop.Couldyouhelpme?—Sorry,notrightnow.Iadishformydinner.A.havemadeB.ammakingC.wasmakingD.make19.Yourdreamwillcometrueyouworkhardandnevergiveup.A.eventhoughB.assoonasC.aslongasD.sothat20.—Wearesupposedtobebravewhenwearethefaceofdifficulties.—Icouldn'tagreemore.A.inB.withC.atD.through21.—IsGinaintheclassroomnow?—No.Shebeintheclassroom.Shehasgonetothelibrary.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.canD.must22.Theoldmanlives,butheneverfeelsA.alone;aloneC.lonely;aloneB.alone;lonelyD.lonely;lonely23.——Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee,Mike?—isOK.Ireallydon'tmind.A.BothB.NeitherC.NoneD.Either24.youarefree,cometomyhomeandlet'shavesomecoffee?A.WhateverB.WheneverC.WhoeverD.However25.——Canyoutellmewhichbookispopular?—IthinkTreasureIslandbecauseIitthreetimes.A.readB.willreadC.amreadingD.haveread九年级英语第2页(共10页)

二、交际运用(共5分)Ⅲ.根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)(Gregisseeinghisdoctor,Dr.Smith.)Smith:Hello,Greg.26.Greg:Hi,Dr.Smith.Idon'tfeelverywell.Mynoseisstuffed,andmyheadreallyhurts.Smith:Whendidyoustarttofeelthisway?Greg:27.Smith:Didyoucheckforafever?Greg:No,Ididn't.28.Smith:Notaproblem.Icandothatnow.Iamalsogoingtolistentoyourchest.Greg:OK.Iwanttogetbettersoon,soI'lldoanything.Smith:Youhaveafever.29.Greg:OK.WhenandhowshouldItakethemedicine?Smith:Youneedtotakeitthreetimesadaywithmeals.Greg:Whatdoesthatmean?Smith:30.Youcan'ttakethismedicineonanemptystomach.Greg:Thankyou.I'llfollowyourinstructions.A.ItstartedlastTuesday.B.Itookmytemperatureathome.C.Youneedtotakesomemedicine.D.Whatseemstobetheproblem?E.Idon'thaveathermometer(温度计)athome.F.Letmemakethatclearforyou.三、阅读(共75分)IV.完形填空。(25分)从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)AA.dreamB.neverC.othersD.dyingE.wallF.hardlyG.upH.smileI.howeverJ.butK.disabledL.truthAbirdwenttolookforitshappinessinafarawayplace.Itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawalittle31flower,whosefacewasfullof32.Notknowingwhy,thebirdaskedthelittleflower,“You’regoingtodie.Whyareyoustillsohappy?”“BecauseIwillachievemy33,”saidthelittleflower.“Whatisyourdream?”“Toproducesweetfruit.”九年级英语第3页(共10页)

Thenthelittlebirdsawit:happinessisahopeintheheart.Thebirdcontinuedflyingandsawalame(瘸的)duckhelpalittleduckfindthewaybackhome.Althoughitwas34,ithadasmilingface.“I'mhappybecauseIcanhelp35,”saidthelameduck.Sothebirdsawit:happinessisaloveintheheart.Thebirdkeptflyingandsuddenlysawaspiderclimbingupa36.Thespiderfelloffithalfway,butitkeptclimbingagainandfelloffagain.Evenso,thespiderdidn'tgive37.Thelittlebirdaskedthespiderinsurprise,“youfailedagainandagain,whydon'tyouhavepain38happinessonyourface?”“AslongasI39stoptrying,I'mabletoclimbupit.Becauseofthis,I'msohappy,”saidthespider.Thelittlebirdsawit:happinessisafaith(信念)intheheart.Sothelittlebirdnomorelookedforhappinessbecauseitknewthe40:happinessisnotinthefarawayplacebutinyourownheart.阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)BMr.Daltontaughtusplanegeometry(平面几何)37yearsago.Iwasaquietkid.Ineithergotinmuch41norgotnoticed.Somehow,planegeometryreallyclickedformeinhisclass.Towardthe42oftheyear,Mr.Daltonwantedto43ourknowledgeandgaveusa25-questiontrue/falsenationallystandardizedtest.Thetest44eachproblemwithaconclusionshown.Wewererequiredto45theresultusingourtheorems(定理).Icompleted24problems46,butnumberseventeenwasa47!IspentthirtyminutesonthatproofandfinallyImadeitwithallmy48.49,Imarkedthequestiontrueandhandedinthetest.50theresultscamebackthenextday,myscorewasa96,andnumberseventeenwasmarkedwrong!WhenMr.Daltonaskediftherewereanyquestions,forthefirsttime,myhand51.Insteadof52thatthiswasanationallystandardizedtestandthere,couldn'tbeanythingwrongwiththeanswers,Mr.Daltondidthemostpowerfulthing.I'veeverseenateacherdo:heheldoutthe53tomewithanencouragingsmileonhisface.Iwenttotheboardforthefirsttimeanddemonstratedmyproof,usingthewholeboardandthreedifferentcolorsofchalk.Intheend,everyoneclapped.Mr.Daltongave54formyansweronnumberseventeen,andIendedupwithagradeof104.WhatIexperiencedthatdayhas55mewell.IhavebeengratefultoMr.DaltonforempoweringmetospeakupaslongasIthinkI'mright.41.A.silenceB.difficultyC.troubleD.fight42.A.arrivalB.beginningC.passingD.end43.A.developB.checkC.improveD.show44.A.presentedB.expressedC.worriedD.including45.A.classifyB.identifyC.proveD.obtain46.A.immediatelyB.carefullyC.clearlyD.quickly九年级英语第4页(共10页)

47.A.purposeB.challengeC.mysteryD.puzzle48.A.thoughtB.spiritC.effortsD.knowledge49.A.SatisfiedB.EmbarrassedC.EncouragedD.Disappointed50.A.HoweverB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.When51.A.reachedoutB.putupC.drewbackD.putdown52.A.believingB.speakingC.arguingD.seeing53.A.chalkB.bookC.paperD.board54.A.creditB.causeC.accountD.evaluate55.A.knownB.suitedC.servedD.thankedV.阅读理解。(共30小题;56~65小题,每小题1分;66~85小题,每小题2分,满分50分)AThebarbelowshowsinformationabouthowmuchmoneywasspentonsmartphonesandcomputersbetweentheyears2020and2024.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(5分)56.Thesalesofsmartphonesandcomputersareequal.A.in2023.B.in2021.C.in2022.D.in2020.57.Computersalesremainedleveluntilandthenincreased.A.2023.B.2021.C.2022.D.2024.58.Thecomputersalesin2024aremorethanthosein2020.A.Threetimes.B.Twotimes.C.Fourtimes.D.Fivetimes.59.SmartphonesalesarethelargestA.in2024.B.in2023.C.in2022.D.in2020.60.Thepassagecanmostprobablybefoundina(n).A.Novel.B.Bookreview.九年级英语第5页(共10页)

C.Magazineinterview.D.Newspaper.BAfteryearsofpromises,Teslafinallypresenteditsrobotaxi(无人驾驶出租车)ataneventonOctober11,2024.TheeventwasheldatWarnerBros.,aHollywoodfilmstudio.CEOElonMuskshoweduponstageinoneofthecompany's“Cybercabs.”AccordingtoMusk,theself-drivingvehiclehasnosteeringwheel(方向盘)orpedals.Italsoneedsnocontrolsurfaces.Thevehicleswillbeinproduction“before2027,”saidMusk.HesaidthecompanyhasmadeprogressonitsFullSelf-Driving(FSD)technology.“We’llmovefromsupervised(有监督的)fullself-drivingtounsupervisedfullself-driving.Peoplecanfallasleepandwakeupatthedestination,”hesaid.“It'sgoingtobeabrightfuture.”Beforethen,TeslaplanstobringFSDtoModel3andModelYcars.ItwillstartwithCaliforniaandTexasnextyear.OtherplacesintheU.S.andtherestoftheworldwillbecoveredlater.TheSandXmodelswillalsohaveunsupervisedFSD,butthatschedulehasn'tbeendecidedyet.Muskthinksself-drivingtechnologywillhelpdriversgettheirtimeback.“It'llalsosavelivesandpreventinjuries,”hesaid.Teslahasgathereddrivingdatafromitsmillionsofvehicles.Basedonthedata,thecompanysaidthecarswouldbesaferthanhumansdriving.Thepublic,however,isalittleworried.InAprilthisyear,areportaboutTesla'sFSDsystemfoundthatthesystemhasledtoatleast13deadlyaccidents.Intheseaccidents,driverswerebelievedtohavemisusedthesystem.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。(5分)61.Tesla'srobotaxiwasmadepublicinApril.62.TeslaisnotsureaboutthefutureofitsFSDtechnology.63.TeslawillbringFSDtoModel3andModelYcarsin2025.64.Muskthinksself-drivingtechnologycanpreventinjuries.65.Thepublicbelievethatrobotaxiissaferthanhumansdriving.CTheEchoingGreen(绿草地的回声)byWilliamBrakeThesundoesarise,Andmakehappytheskies.ThemerrybellsringTowelcometheSpring.Thesky-lark(云雀)andthrush(画眉鸟),Thebirdsofthebush,Singlouderaround,Tothebells'cheerfulsound.WhileoursportsshallbeseenOntheEchoingGreen.九年级英语第6页(共10页)

OldJohn,withwhitehairDoeslaughawaycare,Sittingundertheoak,Amongtheoldfolk,Theylaughatourplay,Andsoontheyallsay.“Such,suchwerethejoysWhenweall,girlsandboys,InouryouthtimewereseenOntheEchoingGreen.”Tillthelittleonesweary(疲劳的)NomorecanbemerryThesundoesdescend,Andoursportshaveanend:Roundthelapsoftheirmothers,Manysistersandbrothers,Likebirdsintheirnest,Arereadyforrest,Andsportnomoreseen,OnthedarkeningGreen.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(10分)66.Whatarisesatthebeginningofthepoemanddescendsattheend?A.abird.B.anoaktree.C.thesun.D.abell.67.Whatisthesetting(环境)ofthispoem?A.thenestofabird.B.abushwherebirdslive.C.thehomeofOldJohn.D.theGreen.68.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thelittleones”inthethirdstanza(诗节)referto?A.youngbirdsB.boysandgirlsC.oldoaksandfolksD.mothers69.WhatcanyouinferaboutOldJohn?A.HeusedtoplayontheechoingGreen.B.Hespendsmostofhistimeworrying.C.Helikesbeinganoldmanmorethanhelikedbeingaboy.D.Hedoesnotgetalongwellwiththeotheroldfolk.70.Whatisthemainthemeofthispoem?A.thedisappointmentofoldage.B.thepowerofdreams.C.theimportanceofhardwork.D.thejoyofplayingoutdoors.DButterfliesarecommonallovertheworld,butbutterfliesinhottercountriesareusuallybiggerandmorebrightlycoloredthanthoseincoolercountries,andtherearemoredifferentkinds.九年级英语第7页(共10页)

Usuallythemale(雄性的)butterfliesaremorebrightlycoloredthanthefemales.Thefemaleshavebiggerandheavierbodiessincetheycarrytheeggs.Thebrightcolorsofthemaleshelptoattractthefemales,andtheduller(较暗淡的)colorsofthefemalesmakethemlesslikely(可能的)tobecaughtbyenemiesbeforetheyhavelaidtheireggs.Somebutterflieshavebrightpatterncolorsontheuppersurfaceoftheirwingsthatshowwhenflying,butwhentheyrestonatreeorleaves,theyclosetheirwings.Ontheundersidesoftheirwingstherearegreenandbrownmarkswhichlooklikethetreeorleaves.Theyarethendifficulttobeseen.ThebestexampleofthisistheDeadLeafButterfly.Whenitswingsareclosed,itlooksexactlylikeadeadleaf.Thereareevenmarksthatlookliketheholesinadeadleaf.Whenthebutterflyisrunafterbyabird,itclosesitswingsandseemstohavedisappearedcompletely.Manybutterflieshaveroundmarksontheirwingsthatlooklikeeyes.Theroundmarkshaveausefulfunction(功能).Whenthebutterfliesareresting,theirwingsareclosed,andthesemarkscan'tbeseen.Whenabirdseesone,andbeginstoattackit,thebutterflywillopenitswings.Thebirdthinksthatitseestwoeyesstaringat(盯着看)it,frightened,andfliesaway.71.Thefemalebutterflieshavebiggerandheavierbodiesthanthemalesbecause.A.thefemalescarrytheeggsB.thefemaleseatmoreC.themalesaremoreactiveD.themaleshavesmallerwings72.Thedullercolorsofthefemalebutterflies.A.helptoflyeasilyB.helptoattractthemalesC.makethemlookfearfulD.makethemhardertobecaught73.Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph3refersto.A.theirwingsB.somebutterfliesC.greenleavesD.patterncolors74.WhentheDeadLeafButterflyisrunafterbyabird,it.A.isfrightenedandfliesawayatonceB.opensitseyesandstaresatthebirdC.closesitswingsandseemstohavegoneD.opensitswingstofrightenthebirdaway75.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus.A.whythebutterflycannotbeseenB.howthebutterflyopensitswingsC.whattheroundmarkslooklikeD.whatthefunctionoftheroundmarksisEEnergyistheforcethatmakesthingswork.Withoutit,peoplecouldn'tcookfood,drivetheircars,orpowertheirhomeswithelectricity.Iftherewerenomoreenergy,imaginehowdifferentandhowmuchharderlifewouldbe.76It'simportanttoknowwhatthesetypesofenergyareandwhytheyareneeded.77Fossilfuelscomefromdeepintheearth.Theworldusesmuchenergyeverydayandthattakesmanyfossilfuels.Theproblemis,theEarthdoesn'thaveanendlesssupplyoffossilfuels.78DiggingthemupalsodamagestheEarthandusingthempollutestheairwithharmfulgasesthatarebadforpeople,animals,andtheplanet.Renewableenergyisenergythatcomesfromnaturalthingsandwillalwaysbeavailable.Mostrenewableenergysourcesarecleanandwon'tcausepollutionorhurttheEarth.九年级英语第8页(共10页)

79.Forexample,thesunisahugesourceofrenewableenergy.ItprovidesEarthwithitslightandheat.Withoutit,plantscouldnotgrowandpeoplecouldnotliveontheplanet.Energyfromthesuniscalledsolarenergy.80Thisisknownaspassivesolarenergy.Sunlightshiningthroughawindowandheatinguparoomisanexampleofpassivesolarenergy.阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。(10分)A.Mostoftheelectricitypeopleusecomesfromfossilfuels(矿物燃料).B.Sometimes,peoplecanusesolarenergywithoutthehelpoftechnology.C.That'swhyother,morerenewable,sourcesofenergyarenecessary.D.Renewableenergycomesinmanydifferentforms.E.Ifweuseitup,thereisn'tawaytomakemore.FThenewschoolyearisjustbeginning.Alongwithitcomesamixofexcitementandnervousness.Thereisalottolearnoverthetwoterms.WhetheryousucceedornotwilldependThenewschoolyearisjustbeginning.Alongwithitcomesamixofexcitementandnervousness.Thereisalottolearnoverthetwoterms.Whetheryousucceedornotwilldependonhowhardyouwork.But,moreimportantly,itwilldependonyourthirstforknowledge-yourdesiretolearn.Learningshouldn'tbeseenasachore;itshouldbeseenasaprivilege(荣幸).Mygrandfatherneverhadtheprivilegeofagoodeducation.HegrewupinasmallvillageinruralCanada.Mygrandfather,likemostofthekids,leftschoolafterthesixthgradetoworkonthefamilyfarm.But,unlikemanyothers,mygrandfatherhadathirstforknowledge.Hereadeverybookhecouldgethishandson.Oneday,hecameacrossabiographyofHumphreyDavy,thefamousEnglishchemist.Davy'sexperimentswithchemicalsinspiredmygrandfathertolearnmoreaboutthemandhowtheycouldcombinetoformotherchemicals.Afteryearsofstudy,hereceivedadiplomainDavy'sexperimentswithchemicalsinspiredmygrandfathertolearnmoreaboutthemandhowtheycouldcombinetoformotherchemicals.Afteryearsofstudy,hereceivedadiplomainchemistryandwasabletoleavethefarmandfindworkinthelaboratoryofalargecompany.Myfatherinheritedthisthirstforknowledge,butlikemygrandfather,hetoohardtocutshorthiseducation.Thereweresevenchildreninthefamilyandnotenoughmoneytoeducatethemall,somyfatherleftschoolattheageofsixteenandwenttowork.Butthatdidn'tstophimfromlearning.Helovedtoread.Afteralongdayatwork,hewouldalwayspickupabookandstartreading.Whenheretired,myfatherreturnedtoschooltocompletehishighschooldiploma.Histhirstforknowledgeneverended.Ifthere'sonepieceofadvicethatIcangiveyouasyoubeginanewschoolyear,it'sthis:Alwaysstay“thirsty”-fora“pool”ofknowledge!根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(10分)81.Accordingtothepassage,weneedtodowellinschoolwork.①hardwork②goodluck③excitementandnervousness④longingforknowledgeA.①③.B.②④.C.①④.D.②③.82.Theauthor'sgrandfatherendedup.A.becomingafamouschemistB.workingforalargecompanyC.workingonafarmallhislifeD.teachingchemistryinaschool九年级英语第9页(共10页)

83.Theunderlinedword“inherited”inParagraph4probablymeans.AalsolookedB.alsosatisfiedC.alsolostD.alsoshowed84.Theauthor'sfatherleftschoolearlybecause.A.thefamilyfarmneededhishelpB.hehadlittleinterestinginlearningwhenhewasyoungC.hisfamilycouldn'tsendallthechildrentoschoolD.hewantedtofollowhisfather'sfootsteps85.Therightstructureofthepassageis.A.①②/③④/⑤B.①/②③/④/⑤C.①/②