湖南省长沙市长郡梅溪湖2024-2025学年八年级上学期第三次月考英语试卷（含答案无听力部分）

2024-2025-1长郡梅溪湖八上第三次月考英语注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。=1\*ROMANI．听力（共两节，满分20分）略=2\*ROMANII．阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。ANameHobbyDreamHowtomakehis/herdreamcometrueTedMusicBeapopularsingerPracticesingingintheschoolmusicclubandtakepartinthecity’ssingingcompetitionnextyear.KatrinaDancingWorkasadancerinLondonGotothedancingclubtopracticedancing.IsabelPlayingsportsBearunnerinthenationalteamJoinasportsclubthisterm.21.Katrinawantstoworkasa_______inLondon. A.dancer B.runner C.singer22.Thereisgoingtobea_______inTed’scitynextyear. A.singingcompetition B.runningcompetition C.dancingcompetition23.Fromtheaboveinformation,weknowthat_______. A.TedisgoingtostudyChinesemedicinenextyear. B.Isabelwantstobearunner. C.NoneofthethreepeoplelikesdancingBPeopleindifferentcountrieshavetheirfavoritefood.Italiansliketoeatpizza.Indiansliketoeathotfood.Japaneseliketoeatfish.Buttheydon’toftencookit.InEngland,peopleliketoeatfishandchips.Theyusuallybuyitinafishandchipshop.Theyputitinpaperbags,andtakeithomeortotheirworkplace.Sometimestheyeatitintheparkorontheroad.ThemostpopularfoodintheworldisAmericanfastfood.Ifyougotosomeimportantcitiesintheworld,youcanfindpeopleeatinghamburgersandchips.FishandchipsandChinesetakeawayfoodareverypopularinEngland.ButtheyarelesspopularintheUSA.TheAmericanseattakeawayfood,too,likechicken.Butthemostpopulartakeawayfoodisthehamburger.Itlookslikebreadwithmeatinit.Ham(火腿)isakindofpork,butthehamburgerdoesn’thaveanyporkinit.Thebeefisinsideakindofcakehamburgers.Theyaredelicious.TheyarealsopopularinEnglandandAustralia.24.FromthepassagewecanknowIndiansliketoeat_______. A.fish B.hotfood C.pizza25.Whichstatementabouthamburgersistrueaccordingtothetext? A.Hamburgersaremadewithham,whichisatypeofpork. B.HamburgersarelesspopularinEnglandandAustraliacomparedtoothercountries. C.Hamburgersareakindoftakeawayfoodthatdoesnothaveanypork.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage? A.Americansdon’teatchicken. B.Japanesepeopleliketoeatfish,buttheyoftencookit. C.Americanfastfoodisthemostpopularintheworld.27.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage? A.Whattakeawayfoodis B.Whymostpeoplelikefastfood C.EverycountryhasitsfavoritefoodCNowabouthalfoftheworld’speopleliveincities,butin2050,citieswillprobablybecomemorecrowded,withabout2.5billionmore!Allthesepeoplewillneedplacestolive,transporttogetaround,andenergytopower(提供动力)theirhomes.Soweneedtothinkaboutenvironmentallyfriendlywaystobuildhouses,travelandmakeenergy.Covestro,acompanyinGermany,isworkinghardtomakethefuturecitiesbetter.ThefollowingiswhatitsmanagerRebeccatellsusaboutsomeoftheexcitingnewideas:Asweallknow,pollutionisthebiggestprobleminthefuture.Rightnow,theworldstillneedsfossilfuel(化石燃料)toomuchforenergy.Thatisnotgoodfortheenvironment.AtCovestro,scientistscancometogethertosolveproblems.Wehavedevelopedsomenewmaterials.Becauseofthat,weareabletochangewindturbines(风力发电机)andmakethemmuchbigger.Largerwindturbinesmeanmoreenergyproduced!We’realsoworkingonlightersolarpanels(太阳能电池板)sothatonedaywecouldpowerourplanesandcarswithsunlight!Besides,wearealsorecycling(再利用)carbondioxide(CO2),thereasonofclimatewarming.ByusingCO2asamaterial,wehavesuccessfullymadesportsfloors,carpartsandevenclothes.Thiscanhelpmakecitiesofthefuturemoreenvironmentallyfriendly.Inthefuture,materialswillbecomelighterandsmarter.That’swhatCovestroiscreatingatthemoment!28.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic? A.Bytellingastory. B.Byshowingaproblem. C.Bygivinganexample.29.WhatdoweknowaboutCovestro? A.Itdoesalotofharmtoourplanet. B.Itprovidesaplaceforscientiststoshareideas. C.RebeccaworksasascientistatCovestro.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph3referto? A.Thelargersolarpanel. B.Thechangeofwindturbines. C.Thedevelopmentofnewmaterials.31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmadeusingcarbondioxideasamaterialbyCovestro? A.Sportsfloors. B.Aircraft(飞机)parts. C.Clothing.第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。Toimproveyourself,youmaymakeNewYear’sresolutions.Theresolutionsareusuallyaboutexercise,studyandhobbies.32._________________.So,howcanyoukeeptheNewYear’sresolutions?Trythesegoodways.WriteyourresolutionsdownWritedownyourresolutionsinbiglettersandputthemonthewallinyourroom.33._________________.Forexample,ifyouwanttobehealthy,youcandrawarunninggirlorsomevegetablesonthepaper.Everytimeyouseethepicture,you’llfeellikedoingexerciseoreatinghealthyfood.34._________________Thisisaveryeasyway.Getacalendar.Whenyoukeepyourpromises,youcanmarkonthecalendar.Trynottomissanyday.MakeitfunSometimesyoumayfeelit’sboringtoexerciseorstudy,andyoumayfinditdifficulttokeeptheresolution.35._________________.Forexample,ifyouletyourselfwatchyourfavoriteTVshowonlyafteryoufinishyourhomework,you’llstartdoingitrightaway.A.Useacalendar.B.Thenyoucantrytomakeitfun.C.Youcanalsousesomepictures.D.Butyoumayfinditdifficulttokeepthem.E.Tellyourparentsorfriendsaboutyourresolutions.III．语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?IntheUS,ifyouaskkidsthis36,youcangetdifferentanswers.Somewillsaytheywanttoworkasdoctorsorteachers.Butmorewillsaytheywantto37firefighters(消防员).Beingafirefighterisadangerous38,anditdoesn’tgetmuchpay.Sowhyisbecomingafirefightersopopularwithkids?One39isthatfirefightersareheroes(英雄)intheUS.Theyarealways40tohelppeopleinneed.Andtheyworkasagroup.Sometimestheyevenputtheirownlivesin41tosavethelivesofothers.Aftertheterroristattacks(恐怖袭击)inNewYorkonSeptember11,2001,firefightersbecamea42ofhope.Theyrantosavepeopleinthefallenbuildings.Theytriedtheirbesttosaveasmany43possible.Unluckily,manyfirefightersdied.Aftertherescueoperation(救援行动)ended,peopleintheUSworeT-shirtswithFDNY(FireDepartmentofNewYork)toshowtheir44tothefirefighters.Reporters45manyarticlestotellthestoriesofthefirefighters.Tobeafirefighteristobeahero.It’snosurprisethatmanykidswanttobecomeheroes.36.A.dream B.problem C.question37.A.become B.dress C.appear38.A.prize B.result C.job39.A.reason B.plan C.role40.A.rich B.ready C.serious41.A.future B.danger C.action42.A.mirror B.point C.symbol43.A.seats B.lives C.activities44.A.worry B.thanks C.health45.A.wrote B.gave C.kept第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Wecanoftenseerobotsinthemoviesnow.Somerobotsmaylooklikepeople,somelooklikehugearms,andothersmaybeindifferent46._______(shape).Theyhelppeopledomanythings,andtheyarebecomingmoreandmorehelpful.People47._______(start)touserobotsaboutsomehundredyearsago.Atfirst,robotsonlyworkedlikeclocksorwatchesanddidthesamethingsoverand48._______again.Theydidsimplejobsandnevergotbored.49._______modernrobotsaresmarter.Somecansolveproblemsby50._______(they)becausetheirbrainsarecomputers.InLondon,thereis51._______robothelpingoldpeople.Therobotcancookforoldpeople.Itcanalsodothingslikecleaningthefloorandmakingthebed.Itisvery52._______(help).Inthefuture,robotswillbeable53._______(do)jobssuchaslookingaftersickpeopleinthehospital.Somescientistsbelievethatthis54._______(happen)intwentyyears.Andtherewillbemuch55._______(many)robotseverywhere.=4\*ROMANIV．读写综合（共两节，满分25分）第一节简答（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。DumplingsaretraditionalChinesefood.OnthelunarNewYear’sDay,mostfamiliesmakealotofdeliciousdumplings.Tomakethem,wecanfollowtheseeasysteps.Thefirststepistomakethedough(面团)bymixingtheflour(面粉)withwater.Whenitisready,wecanbegintomakedumplingwrappers(薄皮).Weneedtorollthedoughintosmall,thinandroundpiecestocookthemeasily.Thenit’stimetopreparethefilling(馅),usually,weusemeatsuchasbeeforpork,andsomevegetablesforfilling.Remembertocutthesethingsintosmallpieces,putsomesaltandoilintoitandmixthem.Whenallthesearedone,wecanstartmakingdumplings.Firstputsomefillingsinthecenterofthewrappers.Thenstick(粘)thetwosidestogether.Thebestshapeofdumplingsislikeaship.Whentheyareboilinginthepan,theylooklikeshipssailinginthesea.Thesmellcanmakeyourmouthwater.56.Whendomostfamiliesmakealotofdumplings?57.Howcanwemakethedough?58.Whydoweneedtorollthedoughintosmall,thinandroundpieces?59.Whatisthebestshapeofdumplings?60.Doyoulikeeatingdumplings?Why?第二节书面表达（满分15分）61.你未来的生活会是什么样的呢?假如你是李华，你校的英语俱乐部即将举办MyLifeintheFuture为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下内容提示，写一篇英语文章投稿，谈谈你的未来生活。要求：1.词数80词左右；2.包括所有提示内容，语言通顺，行文流畅，可适当发挥；文中不得出现真实的人名，校名等信息。