湖南省浏阳市三校2025届高考英语倒计时模拟卷含解析_第1页
湖南省浏阳市三校2025届高考英语倒计时模拟卷含解析_第2页
湖南省浏阳市三校2025届高考英语倒计时模拟卷含解析_第3页
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湖南省浏阳市三校2025届高考英语倒计时模拟卷注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.---Sorry!I’mafraidthatIcan’tgotothemagicshowbyDavidCopperfieldwithyou.---.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Doasyoulike.C.Whatashame.D.Takeiteasy.2.---Hello,Tom.ThisisMaryspeaking.---Whatacoincidence!I_________aboutyou.A.justthought B.wasjustthinkingC.havejustthought D.wouldjustthink3.—Onlythosewhohavealotincommoncangetalongwell.—_________.Oppositessometimesdoattract.A.Ihopenot B.IthinksoC.Iappreciatethat D.Ibegtodiffer4.Mywifesometimes_____somethingshehaslongbeenlookingfor.That’swhysheenjoyswindowshopping.A.looksup B.looksfor C.picksup D.picksout5.___________andtheywillfinishoffthechallengingjob.A.Inaweek B.Aweeklater C.Afteraweek D.Anotherweek6.Rogertrainedhardforthetournamentformonths,butunfortunatelyhehadto_______duetoakneeinjury.A.pulloutB.workoutC.tryoutD.giveout7.Whilestudying,fixyourmindonwhatisreallyimportant,oryouwill_____rememberingnothing.A.endup B.takeupC.leadto D.stickto8.—AreyoucomingtoJeff’sparty?—I’mnotsure.I______gototheconcertinstead.A.must B.wouldC.should D.might9.—Congratulations!Ihearyou’vewonthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetition.—You_____bemistaken.I’minthedanceclass.A.must B.may C.should D.could10.Thenewsofthenewly-electedpresident’scomingtoChinaforavisitwas______ontheradiojustnow.A.givenaway B.givenin C.givenoff D.givenout11.Despitethefactthathisscoresweregood,theywerehardlyasexcellentasastudentwithhisintelligence.A.achieved B.hadachievedC.wouldachieve D.shouldhaveachieved12.Oneofthetruetestsofleadershipistheabilitytorecognizeaproblem________itbecomesanemergency.A.when B.beforeC.after D.unless13.—Tony_______whatIdidannoyingthoughhedidn’tsayanything.—Soyouthinkyouwillhavetomakeanapology?A.couldfind B.shouldhavefoundC.mightfind D.musthavefound14.Teachersinprimaryschools______influencethekidsfallundershouldberolemodels.A.whose B.whoC.where D.which15.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor_____dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.A.what B.whoseC.which D.that16.IntheUS,therearecurrentlyover5,000communityschools_____,inadditiontoservingaseducationalinstitutions,functionascommunitycentersforthesurroundingneighborhood.A.which B.whereC.whose D.as17.Mostofustrytodiscoverwethinkisthemostmovinglovestoryinourcompany.A.which B.that C.what D.who18.________theconcerttoraisemoneyforhungerreliefandtomakethepublicawareoftheproblem,Geldofinvitedmanyfamousmusicianstotakepartinit.A.Intended B.Intending C.Havingintended D.Tointend19.JamesSmithandhisgirlfriendwenttoChenyiSquaretocelebratetheNewYear,never_________.A.returned B.toreturnC.returning D.havingreturned20.Thecompanybegantoproducesilkunderwearlastyear,mostof________importedtoEurope.A.itB.themC.thatD.which第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Wealllovebankholidays.IntheUK,weonlygeteightbankholidaysinoneyear,andatleastfiveofthoseoccuraroundChristmastimeandEastertime!AbankholidayisaBritishEnglishterm.Thisisanofficialdaythatisdecidedbythegovernment,whenbanks,shopsandofficescloseforthedayeventhoughit’saweekday—usuallyaMonday,andalotofpeoplehaveadayoffwork.BankholidaysaredifferentinColombia-firstly,theyarecalled“festivos”.Therearetwentyfestivosforthewholecountryinoneyear!InBritain,peoplegetmoreholidayallowances(津贴)thanColombiansbutfewerbankholidays.TherecanbeevenmorefestivosinColombia,dependingonwhichregionofColombiayoulivein.Thisisbecausedifferentregionshavetheirownholidays.Forexample,someregionshaveapatronsaint(守护神),sotheyhaveanextrafestivotocelebratethatsaint.However,therearesomedaysthatarenationalholidaysforhistoricalreasons.ThereisanIndependenceDaycelebrationonJuly20everyyear.ThisisjustlikeBastilleDayinFranceonJuly14,orIndependenceDayintheUnitedStatesonJuly4.OtherimportantfestivosinColombiaare:LabourDay,onMay1,andColumbusDayonOctober12.ColumbusDayisahistoricalbankholidaythatalmosteverycountyonthecontinentofAmericacelebrates.ThisincludesColombia,Chile,Peru,Argentina,MexicoandtheUnitedStates.ItismemorializationofthedaywhentheItaliansailor,ChristopherColumbus,firstreachedlandonthecontinentintheyear14.ManypeoplecriticizethisdayandsayitisnotsomethingtocelebratebecauseofthewayColumbusandhisteamtreatedthepeoplethatwerealreadylivingthere.1、Whatisa“bankholiday”accordingtothetext?A.Anofficialnationwidevacation.B.Aholidayonlyforthebankstaff.C.ABritishtraditionalreligionfestival.D.AcelebrationforChristmasandEaster.2、WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.ColombiaandBritainhavethesamenumberoffestivos.B.AllColombianshavethesamenumberoffestivos.C.ColombianshavefewerholidayallowancesthanBritishpeople.D.Peopleinmostregionscelebrateapatronsaint.3、WhydomanyAmericansrefusetocelebrateColumbusDay?A.BecauseColumbuswasn’tanAmericanatall.B.BecauseColumbusoncetreatedthelocalsbadly.C.Becauseitwasn’tColumbuswhofoundAmericafirst.D.BecauseColumbusdidn’tliveinthecontinentofAmerica.4、Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.ABritishEnglishterm.B.BankholidaysinColombia.C.ImportantfestivosinAmerica.D.Differentbankholidaysintheworld.22.(8分)Dr.ArielBrahmanisnotjustanordinaryteacher.HewasaheadmasteratSMULabschoolJakarta(seniorhighschool).HeisalsoanExecutiveChairmanoftheIndonesianNatiocalCommissionforUNESCO.Asateacher,he’sclosetohisstudents.HealwayssparessometimetorunwithuseveryFridaymorning(ourschoolactivity)andtocomeandvisithisstudentsinclass,justtosayhi.Hosfavouritesayingsare,“Students,putsomepicturesinthebackofyourclassroom…”and“Haveanicestudy.”Healsoencourageustobefriendly,forexample,toshakehandswithoneanothereverymorning,justtosaygoodmorningtooneanotheroratleastsmileatotherpeople.Simple,butmeaningful.Dr.ArielBrahmanissofriendly.Heshowsrespecttootherandappreciatesothers.Butmostofall,thereasonwhyIlikehimissothathealwaysencouragesthechoir(唱诗班)groupatmyschooltokeeponsinging.Hehasalwayssupportedusandputhistrustinus.It’sbecauseofhimthatthechoirremainsinexistenceafterwenearlygaveupwhenfacingotherpeople’scriticism.Dr.ArielBrahmanisanationalist,especiallyineducation.AsImentionedabove,heisamemberofUNESCOforIndonesianeducation.HeisquittinghisjobastheheadofUniversitasNegeriJakartatofulfillhisdutyatUNESCO.MygrandmotheroncetoldmethatDr.ArielBrahmanwasheldinjailbecausehesaidsomethingabouthumanrights(Idon’tknowexactlywhatitwas),butunfortunately.Socharto,whowasthepresidentofIndonesia,didn’tlikethatandputDr.ArielBrahmaninjail.Well,IthinkthatisonebraveactforDr.Arielrahmantospeakhismindfreelywithouthesitatingbecauseofwhatotherpeoplemightthink.Thewayherespectsother,thewayhespeakshismindandthewayheencouragesusmakehimaninspirationforusall.1、WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeDr.ArielBrahman?A.ModestandhumorousB.BraveandkindC.Generousandpositive.D.Cautiousandkind-hearted.2、Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Thestudentsdon'trespectDr.ArielBrahman.B.Thechoirgroupusedtobeunpopularintheauthor'sschool.C.DrArielBrahmandoesn'tlikethepresidentofIndonesia.D.TheauthorrespectsDrArielBrahmanasheisstrictwithstudents.3、WhywasDrArielBrahmanputinjail?A.Hedidn'ttakechargeofUniversitasNegeriJakarta.B.Heinspiredpeopletogoagainstthegovernment.C.Hedidn'tlikethepresidentofIndonesiaatthattime.D.HeencouragedIndonesianstofightfortheirrights.23.(8分)OxfordEnglishLanguageCenterInformationforNewStudentsCLASSTIME:8:30a.m.-10:00a.m.,10:30a.m.-12:00a.m.,1:30p.m.-3:00p.m.TheLanguageCenterisopenMondaytoFriday.Eachclasshasoneafternoonfreeperweek.Onthefirstday,gotothelecturehalltocheckyourtimetable.SELF—ACCESS:Thelanguagelaboratory(Room1110)isopenMondaytoFridayfrom3:15p.m.to5:00p.m.forallfull-timestudents.Youcanlearnhowtousecomputersforlanguagegamesorword-processing.TherearetapesforstudentstoborrowtopracticetheirEnglish.Goinandasktheteachertoshowyou.Ifyouplantotakepublicexaminations,therearedictationandlisteningcomprehensiontapesforyoutopracticewith.Thereareclozeexercisesonthecomputers.Askyourclassteacherforalistofpastexamessays.Studentscanborrowtapestotakehomebuttheymustbereturnedaftertwodays.ATTENDANCE:

Allstudentsareexpectedtoattendclassesasitisrequired.StudentswhodonotattendclasseswillbereportedtoOSS.Eightypercentattendanceisrequiredforstudentstoreceivetheircertificates

whentheyfinishtheircourses.ItisalsorequiredbyOSSforanextensiontoyourvisa.BOOKS:

Ifstudentsaregivencoursebooks,thebooksaretheirresponsibility.Ifabookislost,thestudentwillbeexpectedtopayforit.Ifstudentswishtobuybooks,thereisabookshopinthecollegespecializinginEnglishbooks(Room3520).1、Whendoclassesbeginandendonafullday?A.8:30a.m.—1:30p.m..B.8:30a.m.—3:00p.m..C.8:30a.m.—3:15p.m..D.3:15p.m.—5:00p.m..2、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Noteachersareinthelanguagelab.B.90%attendanceisrequiredforthestudents.C.Bookscan’tbetakenoutofthecenter.D.Studentscanprepareforexamsbylisteningtotapes.3、Thebooksthatthestudentswishtobuyarein________.A.thelecturehallB.thelanguagelaboratoryC.Room1110D.Room352024.(8分)TheconclusionoftheParisAgreementin2015,inwhichalmosteverynationcommittedtoreducetheircarbonemissions(排放),wassupposedtobeaturningpointinthefightagainstclimatechange.Butmanycountrieshavealreadyfallenbehindtheirgoals.Meanwhileemissionsworldwidecontinuetorise.Theonlywaytocatchupistoaggressivelypursueanapproachthattakesadvantageofeverypossiblestrategytoreduceemissions.Windandsolarenergyareusuallypartofthiseffort,butitmustalsoincludeinvestingheavilyincarboncapture(碳捕捉),utilization(应用)andstorage(CCUS)—arangeoftechnologiesthatpullcarbondioxidefromtheair,andtransformitintousefulmaterialsorstoreitunderground.AlthoughCCUShasbeenopposedastooexpensiveandunproved,recentgainshavemadeitfarmoreeffective.Improvementssuchaschemicalcompoundscoulddrivethecostdownfrom$100pertonofcapturedcarbonin2016to$20pertonby2025,accordingtoa2016articleinScience.ThreeprimaryCCUSpathsleadtothereductionofcarbonemissions:retrofitting(改装)existingpowerplants;reducingemissionsinindustriesthatcannotrunonrenewableenergy;anddirectlyremovingcarbonfromtheair.CuttingemissionsfromexistingelectricpowerstationswithCCUScouldbemademoreappealinginafuturewithacircularcarboneconomy,inwhichcapturedcarboncouldberesoldandrecycledforotheruses——forinstance,servingasarawmaterialformakingconcreteorplastics.Thebasicideaofcarboncapturehasfacedalotofopposition.Skepticismhascomefromclimatechangedeniers,whoseeitasawasteofmoney,andfrompassionatesupportersofclimateaction,whofearthatitwouldbeusedtojustifycontinuedrelianceonfossilfuels.Bothgroupsareignoringtherecentadvancesandtheopportunitytheypresent.Bylimitinginvestmentindecarbonization,theworldwillmissamajoravenueforreducingemissionsinavarietyofindustries.CCUScanalsocreatejobsandprofitsfromwhatwaspreviouslyonlyawastematerialbycreatingalargereconomyaroundcarbon.Thetransitiontocleanenergyhasbecomenecessary.Butthattransition’sabilitytoachievedeepdecarbonizationwillbecomelesseffectivewithoutthiswiderangeofsolutions,whichmustincludeCCUS.1、WhatcanCCUStechnologiesdoinreducingemissions?A.Closingdownexistingpowerplants.B.Limitinginvestmentinheavyindustry.C.Processingrawmaterialsunderground.D.Turningcarbondioxideintousefulmaterials.2、WhyisitattractivetoretrofitexistingpowerplantswithCCUS?A.Itcanremovecarbondirectlyfromtheair.B.Itcanbenefittheindustryeconomically.C.Itisthemostaffordablewaytocapturecarbon.D.Ithelpspowerplantsproduceconcreteorplastics.3、Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph4?A.Fossilfuelswillbenolongerusedinfuture.B.Investingindecarbonizationisaworthwhileproject.C.Climatechangedeniersbelieveinthenecessityofdecarbonization.D.Littleprogresshasbeenmadeinthefightagainstcarbonemissions.4、Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.CaptureThatCarbon B.LetCarbonGoC.StandFirmwithEnergyProtection D.SayGoodbyetoEnergyCrisis25.(10分)Nearly300mileslong,upto18milesacrossand4000vertical(垂直的)feetdown,the8thnewwonder:thesplendidGrandCanyon(峡谷).Viewingitsglory,PresidentTheodoreRooseveltcalledtheGrandCanyon"anaturalwonder,absolutelyunparalleled(无比的)throughouttherestoftheworld".HeurgedAmericanstopreservewhathedescribedasthe"wonderfulgreatness,thenobleness,thegreatlonelinessandthebeautyofthecanyon".Morethanahundredyearslater,it'sstilleasytoseewhyalmost5millionannualvisitorscalltheGrandCanyonawonder.Thecanyonstretchesasfarastheeyecansee.Some5or6millionyearsago,theColoradoRiverrushedthroughthisland,carvingoutthemassivecanyonweseetoday,exposingevenolderlayersofrockpreviouslyburied.Geologistssaysomeare2,000millionyearsold.NativeAmericanswerethefirstpeopletomaketheserockywallsastheirhomesabout12,000yearsago.TodaytheHualapiandHavasupaiIndianslivedeepinthecanyon,balancingage-oldtraditionswithmodernity.Therearenoroadstothisvillage;mulescarrythemailhere.Butatthesametime,thetribesaredesigningaskywalkthatpromisesanexcellentviewoverthecanyonearlynextyear.Thebaldeagle,wildandendangeredAmericaniconisanotherlongtimeresidentoftheGrandCanyon.1、Itwas___thatrushedthroughthelandandthentheGrandCanyoncameintobeingA.theNileRiverB.theColoradoRiverC.theRiverofBabylonD.theAmazonRiver2、Thetribeslivinginthecanyonarebuilding___.A.aroadB.abridgeC.askywalkD.arailway3、WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthebaldeagleisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thebaldeagleisbecomingendangered.B.ThebaldeaglehaslivedintheGrandCanyonforalongtime.C.TheAmericaniconisthebaldeagle.D.Thebaldeagleisakindoftamebird.4、Thepassagemainlyintroduces___.A.theArizonaplains.B.thebaldeagleC.theColoradoRiverD.the8thnewwonderoftheworld:theGrandCanyon第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwasmyfirstcollegeactingclass.Withgreathesitation,sweatinghandsandan1heart,1walkedintotheclassroom.Ihadspentmyentirelife2publicspeaking.Butnowherelwas,3notonlytolearnhowtospeaklikesomeoneon4buttobecomethementirely.Theaterclassesare5atmanyhighschoolsanduniversitiesintheUS."Theaterkids"areaquitedifferentbunchwhoalwaysseemedableto6aroomwiththeirpersonalities.7itwasonlyabeginner-levelcourse,mycollegeclasswasfilledwithstudentswhoseemeda8fitforacting.Theywereconfident,funnyand9Theprofessor,astout(矮胖)womanwithapermanentsmileandgentlebehavior,10justaswell,She11useachwithahandshakeandwelcomingeyes.Theclasswasheldinacircularroomwith12situatedaroundtheedges.Thisallowedeveryoneintheroomtohavea(n)13fwhateverperformanceorlecturewas14inthecenter.Afterourfirst-dayofintroductions,eachweekwe15inaseriesofactivitiesdesignedtohelpusfindourowninner16Wesangsongs,dancedtomusic,andrecited17fromourfavoriteshortstories.The18waseyeopening.Ilearnedthatanyonehasthe19toact,andmanyofusalreadydoinourdailylife.Intheend,I'mnot20一thatlwouldconsidermyselfanactor.ButIdon'tthinkIeverhadmorefuninacollegeclass.1、A.unsteady B.unsatisfied C.unusual D.unfair2、A.practicing B.avoiding C.delivering D.learning3、A.refusing B.happening C.preparing D.hesitating4、A.stage B.campus C.strike D.trial5、A.difficult B.expensive C.advanced D.popular6、A.putup B.makeup C.lightup D.breakup7、A.Though B.Since C.Unless D.Once8、A.strange B.natural C.common D.formal9、A.outgoing B.cautious C.hardworking D.patient10、A.served B.prepared C.spoke D.fit11、A.inspired B.supplied C.greeted D.comforted12、A.blackboards B.tables C.lights D.chairs13、A.view B.opinion C.debate D.command14、A.leaving B.occurring C.arriving D.declining15、A.took B.succeeded C.shared D.participated16、A.singer B.actor C.professor D.dancer17、A.characters B.proverbs C.lines D.plots18、A.adventure B.concert C.competition D.experience19、A.gift B.interest C.tendency D.desire20、A.content B.sure C.aware D.Doubtful第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)ForyearsChina’sHainanProvincehasbeendevelopingitstourismindustry,withthekeydecision1.(make)bycentralauthoritiesthataimstoturntheislandinto2.internationaltouristdestination.ThirtyyearsafterHainanIslandbecameaprovinceandaspecialeconomiczone,ChinesePresidentXiJinpingcalledforan3.(accelerate)ofitsdevelopmentintoacenterforinternationaltourismandconsumption.Hainan’stourismindustryhasgrown4.(rapid),butit’ssufferedfrom“growingpains”.DuringtheSpringFestivalof2018,thousandsofholidaymakersreturninghome5.(trap)inamassivetrafficjamontheisland.PresidentXiannouncedaseriesoffavorablepolicies6.(cover)tourism,aimingtomakeHainananinternationalresort.Theeffortsincludecarrying7.majorinfrastructure(基础设施)projectslikeinternationalroutesandairlines.Theprovinceisalsoseekingcreativeways8.(attract)touristsbyofferingthemdiverseexperience.Forinstance,luxuryhotelresortsareintroducingculturalandeducationalprogramstoaccommodation,9.somewhatreflectsHainan’sambitiontoturn10.(it)intotheDubaiofChina.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修

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