江苏职业高中英语单选题100道及答案解析

江苏职业高中英语单选题100道及答案解析1.—What’syourfavoritesport?—______.It’sinteresting.A.MathB.T-shirtC.SwimmingD.Salad答案：C解析：问句问的是最喜欢的运动，A选项Math是数学；B选项T-shirt是T恤；D选项Salad是沙拉，都不是运动。C选项Swimming是游泳，是运动项目。2.—Howoftendoyouexercise?—______A.Lessthanthreetimesaweek.B.Morethan10hours.C.FromMondaytoFriday.D.Ioftenreadbooks.答案：A解析：Howoften是对频率进行提问，A选项“Lessthanthreetimesaweek.”（一周少于三次）是对频率的回答。B选项“Morethan10hours.”（超过10小时）回答的是时长；C选项“FromMondaytoFriday.”（从周一到周五）回答的是时间范围；D选项“Ioftenreadbooks.”（我经常读书）回答的不是锻炼的频率。3.—CanIhelpyou?—______.Iwantapairofshoes.A.No,thanksB.Yes,pleaseC.You’rewelcomeD.Hereyouare答案：B解析：CanIhelpyou?是服务用语，常用于商店等场所，肯定回答用Yes,please.否定回答用No,thanks.由“Iwantapairofshoes.”可知需要帮助，故选B。4.—______doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyarecute.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：Because回答的是原因，用Why提问。5.—______isyourschoolbag?—It’sblack.A.WhatB.WhatcolorC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：It’sblack.回答的是颜色，用Whatcolor提问。6.—Isthereabanknearhere?—______A.Yes,thereis.B.No,therearen’t.C.Yes,therearen’t.D.No,thereis.答案：A解析：Therebe句型的一般疑问句，Isthere...?的肯定回答是Yes,thereis.否定回答是No,thereisn't.故选A。7.—______didyougoonvacation?—Iwenttothemountains.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：C解析：wenttothemountains表示地点，用Where提问。8.—______doyouusuallygetupinthemorning?—Atsix.A.WhatB.WhattimeC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：Atsix表示具体时间，用Whattime提问。9.—Howwasyourweekend?—______A.Itwasgreat.B.I’mfine.C.Theywerefriendly.D.Hewashappy.答案：A解析：Howwasyourweekend?询问周末怎么样，A选项“Itwasgreat.”（很棒）符合语境。B选项“I’mfine.”（我很好）回答的是自身状况；C选项“Theywerefriendly.”（他们很友好）主语不对；D选项“Hewashappy.”（他很开心）主语不对。10.—______doyoustudyforatest?—Istudybyworkingwithagroup.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.Where答案：B解析：byworkingwithagroup表示方式，用How提问。11.—______applesdoyouneed?—Two.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howfar答案：B解析：apples是可数名词复数，用Howmany提问数量。12.—______istheruler?—It’stwoyuan.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howfar答案：A解析：It’stwoyuan.回答的是价格，用Howmuch提问。13.—______haveyoubeeninChina?—Forthreeyears.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howfar答案：C解析：Forthreeyears.表示时间段，用Howlong提问。14.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—It’sabout10kilometers.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howfar答案：D解析：It’sabout10kilometers.回答的是距离，用Howfar提问。15.—______doesyourfathergotowork?—Bycar.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.Where答案：B解析：Bycar表示交通方式，用How提问。16.Theboyis______.HecanspeakEnglishverywell.A.lazyB.smartC.strictD.shy答案：B解析：能把英语说得很好，说明很聪明，smart意为“聪明的”。lazy意为“懒惰的”；strict意为“严格的”；shy意为“害羞的”，均不符合语境。17.Don't______inclass.Let'slistentotheteachercarefully.A.talkB.talksC.talkingD.totalk答案：A解析：Don't后接动词原形，故选A。18.Wehaveto______theschooluniformatschool.A.putonB.wearC.inD.dress答案：B解析：puton强调穿的动作；wear强调穿着的状态；in后接颜色或衣服，表示穿着的状态，但不能直接作谓语；dress后接人。这里表示在学校一直穿着校服的状态，用wear。19.—______runinthehallways.—Sorry,Ms.Clark.A.Don'tB.PleaseC.Let'sD.No答案：A解析：根据语境“Sorry,Ms.Clark.”可知是禁止在走廊跑，用Don't开头表示否定祈使句。20.There______somewaterinthecup.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A解析：water是不可数名词，therebe句型中be动词用is。21.—Wouldyoulikesomenoodles?—______.I'mfull.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.I'dlovetoD.Ofcourse答案：B解析：由“I'mfull.”可知不需要，应回答No,thanks.。22.—Let'sgotothezoo.—______A.Thatsoundsgood.B.You'rewelcome.C.Hereyouare.D.I'msorry.答案：A解析：Let's...表示提议，“Thatsoundsgood.”（那听起来不错）表示赞同。23.Mysister______tallandshe______longhair.A.is;hasB.has;isC.is;isD.has;has答案：A解析：tall是形容词，用be动词is；havelonghair表示“有长头发”，主语是she，用has。24.—______doyoulikethefilm?—Veryinteresting.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案：A解析：根据回答“Veryinteresting.”可知问的是对电影的看法，用How提问。25.He______hishomeworkatschool.A.doesn'tdoB.don'tdoC.isn'tdoD.doesnot答案：A解析：doone'shomework是固定短语，主语是He，否定句借助doesn't，后跟动词原形。26.I'm______yearsoldandit'smy______birthdaytoday.A.twelve;twelfthB.twelfth;twelveC.twelve;twelveD.twelfth;twelfth答案：A解析：表示年龄用基数词twelve；表示第几个生日用序数词twelfth。27.—Whenisyourbirthday?—Mybirthdayis______May1st.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：B解析：在具体的日期前用介词on。28.—______isyourartteacher?—Mr.Wang.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：Mr.Wang是人，用Who提问。29.—______doyouhaveP.E.?—OnMondayandFriday.A.WhyB.WhoC.WhenD.What答案：C解析：OnMondayandFriday.回答的是时间，用When提问。30.Myfather______TVeveryday.A.watchesB.watchC.watchingD.towatch答案：A解析：主语Myfather是第三人称单数，谓语动词用watches。31.—Doyouhaveasoccerball?—______.ButIhaveabasketball.A.Yes,IdoB.No,Idon'tC.Yes,IhaveD.No,Ihaven't答案：B解析：根据“ButIhaveabasketball.”可知没有足球，否定回答用No,Idon't.。32.—Let'splaycomputergames.—______A.Thatsoundsinteresting.B.Idon'thavetime.C.Yes,please.D.No,Idon't.答案：A解析：“Let's...”是提建议，“Thatsoundsinteresting.”（那听起来很有趣）表示接受建议。33.—Canyouplaytheguitar?—______.ButIcanplaythepiano.A.Yes,IcanB.No,Ican'tC.Yes,IdoD.No,Idon't答案：B解析：But表示转折，后面说会弹钢琴，前面应该是否定回答不会弹吉他，用No,Ican't.。34.Wewanttwomusicians______ourrockband.A.forB.inC.atD.on答案：A解析：“for”表示“为了”，“forourrockband”意为“为我们的摇滚乐队”。35.Ioftengotobedearly,butI______latelastnight.A.stayupB.stayedupC.getupD.gotup答案：B解析：lastnight是过去时间，用一般过去时，stayup意为“熬夜”，过去式是stayedup。36.—Howwasyourschooltrip?—______.A.ItwasgreatB.I'mfineC.ThanksD.That'sOK答案：A解析：问句问学校旅行怎么样，A选项“Itwasgreat”（很棒）符合语境。37.—Didyouseeanycows?—______.A.Yes,IdidB.Yes,IdoC.No,Idon'tD.No,I'mnot答案：A解析：Did开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes,Idid.否定回答是No,Ididn't.。38.Thegirlis______.Shecan'tfindhermother.A.happyB.lostC.newD.old答案：B解析：找不到妈妈，说明迷路了，lost意为“迷路的；迷失的”。39.—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?—I______myaunt.A.visitB.visitedC.visitsD.visiting答案：B解析：lastweekend是过去时间，用一般过去时，visit的过去式是visited。40.Thereare______peopleinthepark.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo答案：C解析：people是可数名词复数，用toomany修饰；toomuch修饰不可数名词；muchtoo修饰形容词或副词。41.—______wastheweatheryesterday?—Itwassunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：询问天气用Howwastheweather...?或Whatwastheweatherlike...?。42.—______didyougolastsummervacation?—IwenttoBeijing.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：C解析：回答是“去了北京”，表示地点，用Where提问。43.Idon'tlikethisbook.It's______.A.interestingB.funC.boringD.relaxing答案：C解析：不喜欢这本书，说明这本书是无聊的，boring意为“无聊的”。44.—______didyoustayinShanghai?—Fortwoweeks.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：A解析：Fortwoweeks表示时间段，用Howlong提问。45.—______doyougoshopping?—Sometimes.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howmuch答案：A解析：Sometimes表示频率，用Howoften提问。46.She______anewdressyesterday.A.buysB.boughtC.buyD.tobuy答案：B解析：yesterday是过去时间，用一般过去时，buy的过去式是bought。47.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：询问职业用Whatis...?。48.—______isthelibrary?—It'snexttothepostoffice.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：C解析：回答是位置，用Where提问。49.—______isyourmathteacher?—Mr.Smith.A.WhoB.WhatC.HowD.When答案：A解析：Mr.Smith是人，用Who提问。50.—______doyoulikehistory?—Becauseit'sinteresting.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：Because回答原因，用Why提问。51.WehaveanEnglishparty______July5theveryyear.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：B解析：在具体的日期July5th前用介词on。52.—______isyourpen?—It'sblack.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：回答是颜色，用Whatcolor提问。53.Mybirthdayis______Januaryandmysister'sbirthdayis______March26th.A.in;onB.on;inC.in;atD.at;on答案：A解析：在月份前用介词in；在具体日期前用介词on。54.—______doyoulikescience?—Becauseit'suseful.A.WhyB.WhenC.WhatD.How答案：A解析：Because回答原因，用Why提问。55.—______istheschoolbag?—It's50yuan.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.How答案：A解析：回答是价格，用Howmuch提问。56.—______arethesesocks?—Theyaretwodollars.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.Howlong答案：A解析：回答是价格，用Howmuch提问。57.—______doyouhaveart?—OnWednesday.A.WhenB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：回答是周三，用When提问。58.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhyD.How答案：B解析：回答是科目，用What提问。59.Ilikemusic______it'srelaxing.A.becauseB.butC.whyD.or答案：A解析：“因为音乐令人放松所以喜欢”，because表示原因。60.—______isyourmother?—Sheisfine.Thanks.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Who答案：A解析：回答是“很好”，用How提问。61.—______isyourEnglishteacher?—MissLi.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：MissLi是人，用Who提问。62.WehavemathandChinese______Fridaymorning.A.atB.inC.onD.for答案：C解析：在具体某一天的上午用介词on。63.—______doesyourbrotherplaycomputergames?—Twiceamonth.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch答案：A解析：Twiceamonth表示频率，对频率提问用Howoften。64.—______doyouplaysports?—Everyday.A.HowoftenB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howfar答案：A解析：Everyday表示频率，对频率提问用Howoften。65.—______isyourbrother?—Heis12yearsold.A.HowB.HowoldC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案：B解析：12yearsold回答的是年龄，对年龄提问用Howold。66.—______isyourschoolbag?—It'sblue.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：blue是颜色，对颜色提问用Whatcolor。67.—______aretheapples?—Fiveyuanakilo.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howoften答案：A解析：Fiveyuanakilo回答的是价格，对价格提问用Howmuch。68.—______studentsarethereinyourclass?—Fifty.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howoften答案：B解析：Fifty表示数量，students是可数名词复数，对可数名词数量提问用Howmany。69.—______doesittakeyoutogettoschool?—Abouthalfanhour.A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howmany答案：B解析：Abouthalfanhour回答的是时间段，对时间段提问用Howlong。70.—______doyougotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：Bybike回答的是方式，对方式提问用How。71.—______isyourcomputergame?—It'sonthesofa.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Who答案：C解析：It'sonthesofa回答的是位置，对位置提问用Where。72.—______isthelibraryfromhere?—It'sabouttwokilometers.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howmuch答案：A解析：Twokilometers回答的是距离，对距离提问用Howfar。73.—______doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyarecute.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhenD.How答案：B解析：Because回答原因，对原因提问用Why。74.—______doesshehaveforbreakfast?—Somebreadandmilk.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Who答案：A解析：Somebreadandmilk回答的是食物，对事物提问用What。75.—______doyouwatchTV?—Twiceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howmany答案：A解析：Twiceaweek表示频率，对频率提问用Howoften。76.—______isthecap?—It'stenyuan.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.How答案：A解析：Tenyuan回答的是价格，对价格提问用Howmuch。77.—______isyourfather?—Heisadriver.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Who答案：A解析：Adriver表示职业，对职业提问用What。78.—______isyourbirthdayparty?—Atsixthisevening.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：Atsixthisevening回答的是时间，对时间提问用When。79.—______isyourfavoritesinger?—JayChou.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：JayChou是人，对人提问用Who。80.—______doyoulikeEnglish?—Becauseit'suseful.A.WhatB.WhyC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：Because回答原因，对原因提问用Why。81.—______areyoulateforschool?—BecauseIgotuplate.A.WhatB.WhyC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：Because回答原因，对原因提问用Why。82.—______doesyoursistergotowork?—Bysubway.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：Bysubway回答的是交通方式，对交通方式提问用How。83.—______booksdoyouhave?—Ten.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.How答案：B解析：Ten回答的是数量，books是可数名词复数，对可数名词数量提问用Howmany。84.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：询问天气用Whatistheweatherlike...?。85.—______isyourmother'sbirthday?—It'sonMay10th.A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：May10th回答的是日期，对日期提问用When。86.—______doyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?—Adoctor.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：Adoctor回答的是职业，对职业提问用What。87.—______isyournewdress?—It'sverynice.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Who答案：B解析：Nice形容物品的情况，对物品的情况提问用How。88.—______doyoustudyforatest?—Istudybyreadingthetextbook.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：Byreadingthetextbook回答的是方式，对方式提问用How。89.—______arethesestrawberries?—Twentyyuan.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.How答案：A解析：Twentyyuan回答的是价格，对价格提问用Howmuch。90.—______doyouusuallydoonweekends?—IusuallydomyhomeworkandwatchTV.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：DomyhomeworkandwatchTV回答的是做的事情，对做的