仁爱英语初中高频考点单选题100道及答案解析

仁爱英语初中高频考点单选题100道及答案解析1.—Howdoyoustudyforatest?—______workingwithfriends.A.ByB.WithC.OnD.In答案：A解析：by表示“通过……方式”，byworkingwithfriends意为“通过和朋友一起学习”。2.—______doyouimproveyourEnglish?—Iimproveit______practicingitmore.A.How;byB.What;withC.How;withD.What;by答案：A解析：how提问方式，“通过做某事”用bydoingsth.。3.Ithink______isveryimportantforstudentstostudyhard.A.itB.thisC.thatD.they答案：A解析：it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式tostudyhard。4.—Couldyoupleasetellme______?—Sure.It'sonCenterStreet.A.whereisthebankB.wherethebankisC.whenthebankopensD.whendoesthebankopen答案：B解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除A、D选项。根据答语可知是问地点，故选B。5.—Idon'tknow______next.—Let'saskourteacherforhelp.A.whattodoB.howtodoC.whentodoD.wheretodo答案：A解析：whattodo表示“做什么”，what作do的宾语；howtodo缺少宾语，应为howtodoit。6.Theoldmanisverykindandeveryonelikes______.A.himB.herC.itD.them答案：A解析：动词likes后接宾格，theoldman是男性，用him。7.—______doyouhaveanartfestivalinyourschool?—Onceayear.A.HowoftenB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howsoon答案：A解析：howoften提问频率，“多久一次”；howmany提问数量；howlong提问时间长度；howsoon提问“多久之后”。8.—______isitfromyourhometotheschool?—It'sabouttenminutes'walk.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：A解析：howfar提问距离；howlong提问时间或长度；howsoon提问“多久之后”；howoften提问频率。根据答语“十分钟的步行路程”可知问距离。9.—______doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyarecute.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：because回答why提问的原因。10.There______afootballmatchtomorrow.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.isgoingto答案：C解析：therebe句型的一般将来时结构为：therewillbe或thereis/aregoingtobe。11.—Wouldyoulike______toeat?—Yes,please.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything答案：A解析：在希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中用something。12.Mysisteris______thanme.A.muchfriendlyB.morefriendlyC.veryfriendlyD.asfriendly答案：B解析：than是比较级的标志，friendly的比较级是morefriendly。13.—______doesyourfathergotowork?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“Bybike.”可知问方式，用how。14.Heisverytired.Heneeds______.A.torestB.restC.restingD.rests答案：A解析：needtodosth.需要做某事。15.—______doyouusuallygoshopping?—OnSundays.A.WhenB.HowC.WhyD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“OnSundays.”可知问时间，用when。16.Thebookis______.I'mvery______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：interesting修饰物，interested修饰人，beinterestedin表示“对……感兴趣”。17.—______didyoustayinBeijing?—Fortwoweeks.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：fortwoweeks表示一段时间，用howlong提问。18.Myfather______TVeveryday.A.watchesB.watchC.watchingD.watched答案：A解析：everyday是一般现在时的标志，主语myfather是第三人称单数，动词用watches。19.Look!Thechildren______inthepark.A.playB.areplayingC.playedD.willplay答案：B解析：look是现在进行时的标志，结构为be+doing。20.She______herhomeworklastnight.A.didn'tdoB.doesn'tdoC.isn'tdoD.wasn'tdo答案：A解析：lastnight是一般过去时的标志，否定句用didn't+动词原形。21.—______youfreeyesterday?—No,I______.A.Were;wasn'tB.Were;weren'tC.Are;wasn'tD.Are;weren't答案：A解析：yesterday是一般过去时的标志，you用were，I用was。22.They______tothezoolastSunday.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going答案：B解析：lastSunday是一般过去时的标志，动词用过去式went。23.—______didyougoonvacation?—Iwenttothemountains.A.WhereB.WhatC.HowD.When答案：A解析：根据答语“我去了山里”可知问地点，用where。24.—Howwastheweatheryesterday?—Itwas______.A.sunB.sunnyC.rainD.rainy答案：B解析：was后接形容词，sunny表示“晴朗的”。25.—Didyoubuyanythingspecial?—______.Iboughtsomethingformyparents.A.Yes,IdidB.No,Ididn'tC.Yes,IdoD.No,Idon't答案：A解析：根据答语“我给父母买了东西”可知是肯定回答，did开头的一般疑问句用did回答。26.—Howmany______doyouhave?—Three.A.cupofteaB.cupsofteasC.cupsofteaD.cupofteas答案：C解析：“三杯茶”表达为cupsoftea，cup用复数，tea不可数。27.Therearesome______onthetable.A.potatoB.potatoesC.potatosD.apotato答案：B解析：some后接可数名词复数，potato的复数是potatoes。28.I'dlikesome______and______.A.tomato;chickenB.tomatoes;chickenC.tomatoes;chickensD.tomato;chickens答案：B解析：some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，tomato复数是tomatoes，chicken作“鸡肉”讲是不可数名词。29.—Wouldyoulikesomenoodles?—______.I'mfull.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.Yes,IwouldD.No,Iwouldn't答案：B解析：根据“I'mfull.”可知是否定回答，“No,thanks.”表示“不，谢谢。”30.Theboydoesn'tlikecarrots.He______eatsthem.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.usually答案：C解析：doesn'tlike表示不喜欢，所以是“从不”吃，用never。31.—______doyoureadEnglishbooks?—Twiceaweek.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften答案：D解析：twiceaweek表示频率，用howoften提问。32.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：Whatissb.?用于询问职业。33.—Canyouplaytheguitar?—______.ButIcanplaythepiano.A.Yes,IcanB.No,Ican'tC.Yes,IdoD.No,Idon't答案：B解析：根据“ButIcanplaythepiano.”可知是否定回答，can开头的一般疑问句用can回答。34.—Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?—______sixo'clock.A.AtB.OnC.InD.For答案：A解析：具体时刻前用at。35.—______isyourbirthday?—It'sonMay1st.A.WhenB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“五月一日”可知问时间，用when。36.—______doyoulikebest?—Summer.A.WhichseasonB.WhatseasonC.WhichsportD.Whatsport答案：A解析：根据答语“夏天”可知问“最喜欢哪个季节”，用whichseason。37.—______isthelibraryfromhere?—It'sabouttwokilometers.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowmanyD.Howmuch答案：B解析：根据答语“大约两公里”可知问距离，用howfar。38.—______doyougotoschool?—Igotoschoolbybus.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“乘公交车”可知问方式，用how。39.—______isyourEnglishteacher?—MissLi.A.WhoB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“李老师”可知问人，用who。40.—______isyournewbike?—It's300yuan.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howoften答案：A解析：根据答语“300元”可知问价格，用howmuch。41.There______somemilkandapplesonthetable.A.isB.areC.haveD.has答案：A解析：therebe句型遵循“就近原则”，milk是不可数名词，用is。42.Eitheryouorhe______right.A.areB.isC.wereD.was答案：B解析：either...or...遵循“就近原则”，he是第三人称单数，用is。43.NeitherhenorI______adoctor.A.amB.isC.areD.be答案：A解析：neither...nor...遵循“就近原则”，I后用am。44.Notonlyhebutalsohisparents______toBeijing.A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.hasgoneD.havegone答案：B解析：notonly...butalso...遵循“就近原则”，parents是复数，用have；havebeento表示“去过”，havegoneto表示“去了”，根据语境用havebeen。45.BothmybrotherandI______goodatswimming.A.amB.isC.areD.was答案：C解析：both...and...连接两个主语，谓语动词用复数。46.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—Abouttwomillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.How答案：C解析：询问人口数量用“What'sthepopulationof...”。47.—______ofthetwogirlsisMary?—Theoneinareddress.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhichD.Where答案：C解析：which用于两者之间的选择。48.Thebookonthedeskis______.A.mineB.myC.meD.I答案：A解析：mine是名词性物主代词，相当于mybook。49.Thisisnotmypen.It's______.A.herB.hersC.sheD.she's答案：B解析：hers是名词性物主代词，相当于herpen。50.—Isthisyourruler?—No,itisn't.It's______.A.heB.himC.hisD.he's答案：C解析：his既可以是形容词性物主代词，也可以是名词性物主代词，此处是名词性物主代词，相当于hisruler。51.—______doyoulikethefilm?—Verymuch.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“非常”可知问“怎么样”，用how。52.—______isyoursister?—Sheisanurse.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhichD.Where答案：B解析：询问职业用what。53.—______doyouhaveanEnglishparty?—Onceamonth.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：onceamonth表示频率，用howoften提问。54.—______isitfromyourhometotheschool?—It'sfivekilometers.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：A解析：fivekilometers表示距离，用howfar提问。55.—______canyoufinishthework?—Intwodays.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：A解析：intwodays表示“两天后”，用howsoon提问。56.—______isyourmother?—Sheisforty.A.HowoldB.HowC.HowmanyD.Howmuch答案：A解析：根据答语“四十岁”可知问年龄，用howold。57.—______booksdoyouhave?—Ten.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften答案：A解析：ten表示数量，books是可数名词复数，用howmany提问。58.—______waterdoyouneed?—Abottle.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften答案：B解析：water是不可数名词，用howmuch提问。59.—______doyougotoschool?—Onfoot.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：onfoot表示方式，用how提问。60.—______isyourfather?—Heisinthegarden.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：C解析：inthegarden表示地点，用where提问。61.—______didyoucomehere?—Bytrain.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：bytrain表示方式，用how提问。62.—______didyouvisittheGreatWall?—Lastyear.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：C解析：lastyear表示时间，用when提问。63.—______doyouplaybasketball?—Twiceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：twiceaweek表示频率，用howoften提问。64.—______isyournewdress?—It'sred.A.WhatcolorB.HowoldC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：red表示颜色，用whatcolor提问。65.—______isyourbrother?—Heistallandstrong.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：B解析：tallandstrong描述外貌，用how提问。66.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.When答案：B解析：Whatistheweatherlike...?用于询问天气。67.—______wasyourvacation?—Itwasgreat.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据答语“很棒”可知问“怎么样”，用how。68.Becausetheyarecute.A.HowB.WhyC.WhatD.When答案：B解析：because回答why提问的原因。69.Theboyis______thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.tallest答案：B解析：than是比较级的标志，tall的比较级是taller。70.Thisbookis______ofall.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.themostinterestingD.mostinteresting答案：C解析：ofall表示在所有当中，用最高级，最高级前要加the。71.Heruns______thanhisfriend.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest答案：B解析：than提示用比较级，fast的比较级是faster。72.Ourclassroomis______thantheirs.A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.thebiggest答案：B解析：than表明用比较级，big的比较级是bigger。73.Whichis______,thesun,themoonortheearth?A.bigB.biggerC.thebiggestD.biggest答案：C解析：三者比较用最高级，最高级前加the。74.Sheis______girlinourclass.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautiful答案：D解析：inourclass表示范围，用最高级，最高级前加the。75.Tomisoneof______boysinourschool.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：D解析：oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”。76.Mysisterisgoodat______.A.singB.singingC.tosingD.sings答案：B解析：begoodatdoingsth.擅长做某事。77.Theyenjoy______football.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.plays答案：B解析：enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事。78.Stop______.Theteacheriscoming.A.talkB.talkingC.totalkD.talks答案：B解析：stopdoingsth.停止正在做的事；stoptodosth.停下来去做另一件事。根据语境是停止说话。79.Remember______yourhomeworktoschooltomorrow.A.tobringB.bringingC.bringsD.brought答案：A解析：remembertodosth.记得去做某事（还没做）；rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事（已做）。80.It'stime______class.A.forB.toC.atD.in答案：A解析：It'stimeforsth.到……的时间了。81.Hespenttwohours______hishomework.A.doB.doingC.todoD.does答案：B解析：spendtime(in)doingsth.花费时间做某事。82.I'mlookingforwardto______you.A.seeB.seeingC.seesD.saw答案：B解析：lookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事。83.Thanksfor______me.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helps答案：B解析：thanksfordoingsth.感谢做某事。84.Theteachermadehim______thewordfivetimes.A.writeB.towriteC.writingD.writes答案：A解析：makesb.dosth.让某人做某事。85.Let's______awalkaftersupper.A.takeB.takingC.totakeD.takes答案：A解析：let'sdosth.让我们做某事。86.Weshouldkeepourclassroom______.A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleans答案：A解析：keep+宾语+形容词，表示“使……保持某种状态”。87.I'mverybusy.Ihavealotofwork______.A.doB.todoC.doingD.does答案：B解析：havesth.todo有某事要做。88.Theoldmanisill.Heneeds______tothehospital.A.totakeB.takingC.takeD.takes答案：A解析：needtodosth.需要做某事。89.Thereisabookshop______thestreetcorner.A.onB.inC.atD.of答案：C解析：atthestreetcorner在街角