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2024-2025学年仁爱科普版八年级英语上学期期中复习培优题(三)(福建卷)

(Unit1--2仁爱科普版)

一选择填空。

1.一Mike,mylegwashurt.Couldyougivemehand?

-Noproblem.

A.aB.theC./

2.Lookatthiscoolmodelrocket.Imadeitallby!

A.myB.mineC.myself

3.Doingmorningexerciseseverydayisgoodourbodies.

A.atB.forC.to

4.—Wouldyoulikesome?

一Yes,please.Ilovedrinkingit.

A.beefB.coffeeC.sandwiches

5.——Idon'tknowIcanwin,butIwilltrymybest.

一Ibelieveyoucandoit

A.whetherB.whileC.because

6.-Maria,whyareyousohappytoday?

-Becausethereanimportanttabletennisgamethisevening.

A.isgoingtohaveB.isgoingtobeC.aregoingtobe

7.一Couldyoupleasehelpmecarrymybooks?

一Noproblem.Iamtodoit.

A.strongenoughB.weakenoughC.seriousenough

8.IfsnecessaryforusEnglishmoreoften.

A.practiceB.practicingC.topractice

9.一MustIreturnyoutheskateboardatonce?

一No,you.Youcankeepitforanotherweek.

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can't

10.Mybrotherlooks.Ithinkhemightstayuplatelastnight.

A.tiredB.excitedC.surprised

11.—MayIaskyousomequestions,Dr.Yang?

A.YouarewelcomeB.No,I'mbusyC.Sure,goahead

12.—haveyoubeenlikethis,Ann?

-Aboutaweek.

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.Howsoon

13.一Whattimedoyouwanttogotothesupermarket?

一Lefsit8:00onSundaymorning.

A.makeB.takeC.meet

14.——Ihaveaseriouscold.

一Youshould.

A.seeadentistB.gotoschoolC.drinkmorewater

15.—Ifsapitythatwelostthegame!

You'lldobetternexttime.

AHowterrible!B.Thafsgreat!C.Keeptrying!

二完形填空。

Therewasafootballgameonourschoolfootballfieldlastweek.Weplayed]ateamfrom

acountryschool.Theydidn'tcome2thelastminute.Theylookedworsethanwethought.

Theywerewearing3clothesandlookedlikefarmboys.Weweresurewemustbethe

4becausewewerealwaysthebest.

Wefoundin5thattheydidmuchbetterthanusafterthegamebegan.They6theirbest

andtheyalwaysplayedasateam.Butwedidn't.Finally,we7thegameandweallfelt

unhappy.

Wethoughtmuch8thegame.We'retooproud(骄傲).We'regoodplayers,butwecan't

9win.Forus,themostimportant10is:Onecan'tjudge(为U断)apersononlyby

hisclothes.We'llneverforgetthegame!

1.A.forB.withC.against

2.A.afterB.untilC.assoonas

3.A.newB.oldC.beautiful

4.A.winnersB.losersC.players

5.A.surprisingB.surprisedC.surprise

6.A.triedB.tryC.do

7.A.wonB.lostC.missed

8.A.beforeB.afterC.when

9.A.neverB.oftenC.always

10.A.matchB.gameC.lesson

三阅读理解

(A)

TodayI'dliketosharesomeChinesechildren'sstorieswithyou.

Big-HeadSonandSmall-HeadDad

Thistellsthestoriesofafamily:abig-headson,asmall-headdadand

akindmother.Theyarewritten(写)byChinesewriterZheng

Chunhua.Thestoriesfirstappearedinmagazines(杂志).In1995,a

cartoonofthesamenamecameoutandbecamefamous.Aremake(重

新制作)movieofthestoryisonatthemovietheater.

TheStoryofSanmao

ZhangLeping,aChinesewriter,wrotethestoriesoftheboySanmao

inthe1930sand1940s.Sanmaolivesahardlifebecausehelosthis

parents.Butheiskindandbrave.Thestorywasmadeintoamoviein

1949.ItwasthefirstmovietocomeoutafterthePeople'sRepublicof

Chinawasfounded.

MaLiangandtheMagicBrush

ThisbookwaswrittenbyChinesechildren'swriterHongXuntao.This

isastoryaboutMaLiang.Maisaverypoormanlivinginancient(古

代的)China.Hewantstobecomeapainter(画家)buthasnomoney

totakelessons.Buthisloveforpaintingdriveshimtodrawonthe

thingshecanfind.In1955,itwasmadeintoamovieandremadein

2014.

Doyoulikethesestories?Ifyou'dliketolearnmoreaboutChinesechildren'sstories,please

click(点击)here:https:〃

1.Howmanypersonsarethereinthefamilyofthebig-headson?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

2.ThestoryofSanmaowaswrittenby.

A.HongXuntaoB.ZhengChunhuaC.ZhangLepingD.Ma

Liang

3.MaLiangandtheMagicBrushwasremadeintoamoviein.

A.1949B.1955C.1995D.2014

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.ThestoryofSanmaowaswrittenin1930.

B.AllthesethreestorieswerewrittenbyChinesewriters.

C.MaLianghasnomoneytotakelessons,sohegivesuppainting.

D.In1995,Big-HeadsonandSmall-HeadDadfirstappearedinmagazines.

5.WherecanweknowmoreaboutChinesechildren'sstoriesaccordingtothetext?

A.OntheInternet.B.Inanovel.C.Inanewspaper.D.Inastorybook.

B

OncealittleboynamedTomalwaysfeltlonely(孤独)andunhappy.Onedayhedecidedto

meetlove.Hestartedoffwithsomefoodanddrinksintheearlymorning.Whenhepassedthrough

asmallpark,hesawanoldwomanwatchingsomeflowers.Shelookedalittlehungry,soTomgave

herasandwich.Shegavehimasmile(微笑)andateit.Thesmilewasverybeautiful.Hewanted

toseeitagain.Sohegaveheranothersandwich.Theoldwomansmiledathimonceagain.Tom

wasveryhappyandsatdownbesideher.Theysatthereforalongtime,eatingandsmiling,butsaid

nothing.Whenitgrewdark,Tomdecidedtogohome.Afterhehadgoneafewsteps,heturned

around,ranbackandgavetheoldwomanahug(拥抱).Andshegavehimthebiggestsmileever.

WhenTomcamebackhome,hismotherwassurprisedatthejoyhappinessonhisface.tcTom,

didanythinggoodhappen?^^askedthemother.t6Yes,Ihadlunchwithlove,andshehasthemost

beautifulsmileintheworld.”

6WhatwastheoldwomandoingwhenTommether?

A.Running.B.Watchingflowers.C.Lookingforfood.D.Eatinga

sandwich.

7.WhydidTomgivetheoldwomananothersandwich?

A.Becausehewantedtoseethesmileagain.B.Becauseshewantedtoeatsome

again.

C.Becausehewantedtositbesideher.D.Becausehedidn'tlikesandwiches.

8.Whatdoestheunderlinedwori6hunsry,9meaninChinese?

A.饥饿的B.渴的C.疲劳的D.严肃的

9.HowdidTomfeelwhenhecamebackhome?

A.Angry.B.Sorry.C.Happy.D.Surprised.

10.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Tomhadnosandwichtoeatatlast.B.Tomfoundloveintheend.

C.Theoldwomanwasaflowerlover.D.Theoldwomanhadnomoneytobuyfood.

C

Ourskin(皮肤)islikeabagthatwelivein.Inthebag,mostofourbodiesarewater.Our

waterislikethewaterinthesea.Itisverysalty.Also,likethesea,wecanloseourwater.The

windandthesuncouldtakeitaway.Ourbagofskinstopsourbody'sseafromdryinqup.

Ourskinkeepsoutsunlight.Toomuchsunlightcanhurtus.Skinalsokeepsoutdirt(灰尘).

Thafsimportantbecausesomekindsofdirtcanmakeusfeelill.Ourskincanfeelthings.Itfeels

warmthings,coldthings,andthingsthathurtit.

Ourhairisaspecialkindofskin.Ithelpsuskeepthingsoutofoureyes,earsandnose.Hair

isalsogoodforkeepinguswarm.Whenwegetgoosebumps(鸡皮疙瘩),ourbodyhairsstand

up.Thenthehairsholdairclosetoourskinlikeclothes.Hairkeepsanimalswarm,too.Some

animalshavemorehairthanothers,sotheyhavebetterclothesforcoldweather.

Ournailsareanotherspecialskinwhichareveryhard.Theyhelpkeepourhandsfrom

gettinghurt.Ournailsaren'tasstrongasthenailsthatanimalshave.Buttheyaregoodforpicking

upcoins.

11.Whafsourskinlikeaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ifslikeasea.B.It'slikethewater.C.It'slikethesun.D.It'slikeabag.

12.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“dryingup“inParagraph1probablymeaninChinese?

A.蒸发B.失踪C.干涸D.坠落

13.FromParagraph3,wecanknow

A.ourhairisbadforoureyes

B.ourskincanfeelwarmthings,coldthingsandpain

C.thenumberofdifferentanimals9hairisthesame

D.ourbodyhairsstandupwhengettinggoosebumps

14.Ournails

A.keepthingsoutofoureyesB.keepourhandssafe

C.keepourhandscleanD.keepuswarm

15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.HowtoTakeCareofOurSkinB.TheUseofSkin

C.TheDifferentKindsofSkinD.ProblemsAboutHealthySkin

Speedskatingplayershavetoskateinacircularcourse(圆形跑道)sothattheydon'tblock

(阻碍)theiropponent's(对手)way,playersarenotallowedtoshove(推挤)orhiteachother

duringtherace.It'snotaphysicalsport.Playershavetoshowhowfasttheycanskatetoreachthe

finishline.

AlltheruleswhichplayershavetofollowduringSpeedSkatingcompetitionsinOlympics

andinothersuchtournaments(锦标赛)havebeendiscussedbelowindetail.

Theracestartsfromthestandingpoint,andanofficialgivesagunshot(指令枪)intheairto

starttherace.

Ifaplayermovesearly,itwillbecalledafalsestart.Iftheplayerkeepsdoingit,hecanbe

disqualified(被取消资格)fromthegame.

There9saninnerlane(内赛道)andanouterlaneontheicyfield.

Playerstrytostick(坚持)totheirownlanesothattheotherplayersarenotstoppedfrom

goingaheadandeveryonehasaclearpath.

Iftwoplayersmeetinthecomer,theymustnotshoveeachotherorblockeachother9sway,

Ifaplayerisontheouterlane,heshouldkeepmovingonthetrackandleavetheothersideforthe

otherone.

Fallingdownandlosingbalanceinspeedskatingarecommon.However,aplayercankeep

runningnomatterhowmanytimeshefalls.

Theplayercanhaveasubsitute(替补)forhim,whoisarelayplayer.Butforarelayplayer

torunforhisteammate,theplayermusthavecompletedonelap(H),ortherelayplayercan't

comein.

16.Whowillannounce(宣布)thestartoftherace?

A.Anofficial.B.Aplayer.C.Asubstitute.D.Asportsfan.

17.Whenmayaplayerbedisqualified?

A.Whentheplayermovesearlyonce.

B.Whentheplayermovestooslowly.

C.Whentheplayerfallsdownorlosesbalance.

D.Whentheplayermakessomefalsestarts.

18Howmanylanesarethereintheicyfield?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEintheicyfieldaccordingtothepassage?

A.Aplayercanbereplacedbyarelayplayeratanytime.

B.Ifaplayerlosesbalance,heorshehastoleavethefield.

C.Ifaplayerisontheouterlane,heshouldleavetheothersideforanotherplayer.

D.Iftwoplayersmeetinthecomer,theymustblockeachother9swaytogettheleading.

20.Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?

A.SpeedSkatingB.MyFavoriteSport

C.WelcometotheIcyWorldD.GeneralRulesofSpeedSkating

第二节

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通

顺、连贯,意思完整。

WhenIwasalittlegirl,anythingwedidn'teatatonemealbecameleftovers(乘U菜).

21Wewouldalleatthemuntilwewerefullenough,buttherewerealwaysabouthalfof

thepotatoesleft.Afewdayslater.Grandmawouldtakethosepotatoesoutofthefridge,boilsome

noodles,addsomevegetablesandmixthemalltogether.AndIalsorememberwhenIwatchedmy

momfrybacon(煎培根)forusinthemornings,shewouldalwaystaketheoilcarefullyandpour

itintoabottle.22IwasalreadyanadultbeforeIrealized(意识至(j)thatpotatoesdidn't

actuallytastelikebacon!

23AfterIgrewup,Itriedtoneverwastefoodmyself.Ialwaysplannedtheweek's

mealsaheadoftimeandonlyboughtwhatwasonmyshoppinglistsothatnothingwenttowaste.

Everymealwentintoourstomachsandanyleftoverswerelatereatenbyeithermyself,my

husbandormydogs.24

However,whenitcomestoliving,therearenoleftovers.Lifeisjustlikeafeast(盛宴).Each

momentthatyoudon'tliveislostforever.Lifecannotbesavedorstored(贮藏).25Live

eachmomentofyourlifetothefullest.

A.Ilearnedtheirlessonswell.

B.Eachdayisafreshbeginning.

C.Tome,throwingfoodintothedustbinwasneverarightthing.

D.Icanremembermygrandmamakingalargepotofpotatoes.

E.Thenshewoulduseitlatertoaddflavor(滋味)tomanyotherdishes.

四情景交际

1.你说错了话,伤害了别人,可以这样向他道歉:

Umsorry.

2.当Bruce对你说我相信你会赢的,你可以这样礼貌地应答:

3.你一直咳嗽,就医时医生想了解你这种情况持续多长时间了,他会这样问:

4.当你看到有人在长城上乱写乱画时,你可以这样说:

5.你的姐姐提醒你不要在阳光下看书,她会这么说:

五看图写话

Ihavetwofriendsinourclass,RickandScott.

Rickhasagoodlifestyle.Hesleepseightornine](hour)aday.Sohecangetup

earlyinthemorning.HeexerciseseverydaybeforehavingbreakfastHerunsthreetimeseveryweekandplays

soccer2(one)aweek.Healsohasgoodeatinghabits.Healways3(try)toeatall

kindsoffruits.Hethinksapplesareoneofthe4(well)fruitsofall.Hebelieves"Having

5appleeverydaykeepstheillnessaway.^^Hedrinksmilkeverydayandofteneatsvegetables.

Helikeshamburgers6hedoesn'teattoomuch.Helooksafterhishealthsowell7

heistallandstrongnow.Goodeatinghabitsanddoingexerciseeverydayaregoodforhim.

Scottisdifferent8Rick.Heiskindof9(health).Hedoesn'tlikedoing

exerciseandsleepstoolate.Helikeseatingjunkfood,too.Heisfatnow,andthedoctorasks10

(he)toloseweight.

七.书面表达

假定你是李华,现就读于一所国际学校,你校正在举行“健康生活”主题活动。请根据以下表

格信息,用英语写一篇短文,分享你的看法。词数80左右。

Howtokeephealthy

Exercisedomorningexercises,running

Eatingvegetables,fruit

Drinkingmilk,boiledwater

Sleep

注意事项:

1.必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;

2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;

3.请勿在文中使用真实的班级、

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