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教案张崇义必修三Module4SandstormsinAsia2018年春季第7周I.教学内容分析
本模块以Sandstorms为话题,旨在让学生深入了解沙尘暴的起因和对我国乃至整个亚洲的危害,并通过以“沙尘暴”和“环境保护”为话题的各种任务或活动,让学生掌握与沙尘暴和环境有关的词汇,了解沙尘暴方面的知识。培养学生用英语谈论沙尘暴及环保的语言技能,同时提高学生的环保意识。
Introduction
部分介绍了一些有关“沙尘暴”的词汇,要求通过练习让学生熟悉这些词汇的意义,并通过讨论问题的方式,让学生初步了解沙尘暴。
Reading
and
Vocabulary
部分通过阅读Sandstorms
in
Asia,让学生学习相关词汇,学会分析文章结构,归纳段落大意,同时增进对沙尘暴危害性的了解,为后面的说、写做准备。
Grammar
1
部分旨在让学生通过三个学习活动,发现规律,理解掌握“动词不定式”的各种时态和语态概念,以达到正确使用各种形式的目的。
Listening
and
Vocabulary
部分先引入大量与环境有关的词汇,然后通过给topics排序,回答问题以及用刚学词汇完成句子的活动对词汇加以巩固和掌握。
Grammar
2
部分为“动词不定式”的一种特殊用法,即but后加不带to的不定式。要求在进行活动的同时加以启发,让学生明确用法。
Pronunciation
and
Function部分通过听的训练让学生掌握句子的重读,同时掌握如何“表达强烈感情”,并加以练习进行巩固。
Speaking
1
部分要求学生就“沙尘暴”的话题进行访谈。
Speaking
2
部分要求教师引导学生认识了解环境污染问题,然后以“环保”为主题,进行讨论,提高学生的环保意识。
Writing
部分通过四个步骤的练习掌握写作技巧,学会写有关环保的短文。
Everyday
English部分出自本模块听力部分,可以在听力结束后处理本环节。主要通过补全对话的形式使学生熟练掌握这几个表达
Cultural
Corner部分通过介绍欧洲一些国家的环保情况,让学生了解欧洲国家在环保方面的一些做法。
Task部分为社区活动,要求写一张海报,列出有关环保的建议,鼓励人们采取行动。
Module
File部分对本模块内容进行归纳,学生对自己的学习进行反思和检验,教师获得反馈信息。
II.教学重点和难点
1.
教学重点
(1)
掌握一些与沙尘暴和环保有关的词汇。(2)学习不定式的各种形式。
(3)学习表达有关沙尘暴和环保的话题。
2.
教学难点
(1)
掌握不定式的各种形式。
(2)谈论沙尘暴和环保。(3)
写有关环保的短文。
Period
OneIntroduction
and
Speaking(Twotothreeclasses)
Teaching
Procedures
Step
I
Revision
1.
Check
the
homework
2.
Ask
students
to
read
the
words
together
and
check
their
pronunciation
Step
2.
Introduction
1.
Present
some
pictures
and
let
Ss
know
what
is
Sandstorm..
2.
Ask
Ss
to
work
in
pairs
to
make
sure
of
the
meanings
of
the
words
in
the
box
of
Activity
1.
And
then
plete
the
sentences.
3.
Ask
Ss
to
discuss
these
questions
in
Activity
3.
Step
3.
Speaking
1
1.
Ask
Ss
to
discuss
the
following
questions
in
groups.
(1)
Do
sandstorms
often
take
place
in
your
city?
(2)
What
do
you
usually
do
when
you
cycling
to
school
in
sandstorms?
(3)
What
about
the
traffic
in
sandstorms?
(4)
What
about
the
sky
and
the
air
in
sandstorms?
(5)
Do
sandstorms
affect
your
study
and
life?
(6)
What
is
your
feeling
in
sandstorms?
2.
Suppose
Student
A
has
just
experienced
a
sandstorm,
and
a
reporter
(Student
B)
is
interviewing
him
or
her.
Ask
some
pairs
to
perform
the
interview
for
the
class.
Step
3.
Homework
1.
Ask
Ss
to
collect
more
information
in
English
about
sandstorms.
2.
Ask
Ss
to
practice
describing
sandstorms.
3.
Preview
Reading
and
Vocabulary.
板书:
Period
1
Introduction,
Speaking
1
1.
last
(for)
2.almost
&nearly
3.
cut
down/cut
up
/dig
up
4.
sign
5.
major
He
majored
in
chemistry.
6.
be
caught
in/catch
up
with
7.
wake
up
to
意识到
认识到
某事物教案张崇义必修三Module4SandstormsinAsia2018年春季第7周Period
TwoReading(Threetofourclasses)
Teaching
Procedures
Step
1.
Prereading
Ask
Ss
to
answer
the
following
questions
to
lead
to
the
topic
of
this
period.
(1)
What’s
your
definition
of
sandstorm?
(2)
Can
we
prevent
sandstorms?
How?
(3)
Suppose
you
are
an
expert,
what
will
you
advise
people
to
do
in
this
situation?
Step
2.
Whilereading.
1.
Fast
reading
Ask
Ss
to
read
the
passage
quickly
and
decide
how
to
divide
the
whole
passage.
Then
give
the
main
idea
of
every
paragraph.
Suggested
Answers:
(1)
The
structure
of
the
passage:
Part
1:
para
1
Part
2:
paras24
Part
3:
paras56
(2)
The
main
idea
of
every
paragraph
Para
1:
Major
disaster
in
Asia—Sandstorms.
Para
2:
The
description
of
sandstorms.
Para
3:
The
causes
of
sandstorms.
Para
4:
The
influence
of
sandstorms.
Activity
4
again
and
decide
which
parts
belong
to
Para
5:
The
forecast
and
suggestions
of
sandstorms.
Para
6:
The
measures
taken
by
the
government.
Step
3.
Intensive
reading
Ask
Ss
to
read
the
passage
carefully
in
pairs
and
check
the
meanings
of
the
new
words
or
difficulty
words
with
each
other.
If
they
have
difficulty,
they
may
refer
to
the
dictionary.
Step
3
Summary
and
homework
1.
Do
a
brief
summaries
of
this
class
2.
Preview
the
Language
Points
of
next
period.教案张崇义必修三Module4SandstormsinAsia2018年春季第7周Period
ThreeGrammar1(Twotothreeclasses)Step
1.
Revision
Do
a
simple
Revision
of
last
period.
Step
2.Language
Study
(1)So…
that…与
such…
that…句型归纳
○1
such
+
a/an
+
adj
+单数可数名词
+thatclause
○2
such
+
adj
+
复数可数名词
+
thatclause
○3
such
+
adj
+不可数名词
+
thatclause
○4
so
+
adj/
adv
+
thatclause
○5
so
+
adj
+
a/an
+单数可数名词+
thatclause
(2)
be
caught
in
the
heavy
rain/snowstorm/traffic突然遭到
(雨,暴风雪,堵车等)。如:
He
was
caught
in
the
heavy
snow
on
his
way
home
last
night.
(3)
There
was
nothing
to
be
done.什么也干不了。
这是一个动词不定式作定语的there
be
句型,动词不定式用主动和被动都可以,但也略有区别.当说话人考虑的是必须有人去完成某事时,用主动;如强调的是事情本身必须完成,则用被动。
如:
There
was
nothing
to
be
done
(某东西坏了,无法使之恢复)
There
was
nothing
to
do.
(无事可做,十分乏味)
There
is
a
lot
of
work
to
do.
(Somebody
has
to
do
the
work.)
Step
3.
Homework
Ask
Ss
to
finish
the
Vocabulary
exercises
in
the
Workbook
on
P86.教案张崇义必修三Module4SandstormsinAsia2018年春季第7周Period
FourGrammar2(Twotothreeclasses)Teaching
Procedures
Step
1.
Revision
Check
the
answers
to
the
Vocabulary
Exercises
in
the
Workbook.
Step
2.
Grammar
1
1.Ask
Ss
to
divide
the
examples
in
Activity
1
on
page
34
into
two
groups.
The
sentences
in
group
one
use
the
active
voice
and
those
in
the
other
group
use
the
passive
voice.
Suggested
Answers:
Group
one:
(a)
The
wind
is
strong
enough
to
move
sand
dunes.
(b)
We
were
advised
not
to
go
outside.
(c)
It’s
frightening
to
be
cycling
to
work
in
a
sandstorms.
(d)
I
am
the
only
person
in
my
family
to
have
been
in
a
sandstorm.
Group
two:
(e)
There’s
nothing
to
be
done.
(f)
To
have
been
caught
in
a
sandstorm
was
a
terrible
experience.
2.
Ask
Ss
to
observe
the
various
forms
of
the
infinitive
and
find
the
rules
of
the
formation.
3.
Rewrite
the
sentences
using
infinitive
structures
in
Activity
2.
4.Ask
Ss
to
put
the
verbs
in
brackets
into
the
correct
infinitive
forms
in
Activity
3
on
P34.
Step
3.
HomeworkAsk
Ss
to
finish
the
Grammar
exercises
in
the
Workbook
on
P85&86.教案张崇义必修三Module4SandstormsinAsia2018年春季第7周Period
FiveGrammar2(Threetofourclasses)Teaching
Procedures
Step
1.
Revision
Check
the
answers
to
the
Vocabulary
Exercises
in
the
Workbook.
Step
2.
Grammar
2
1.
Ask
Ss
to
read
the
sentences
in
Activity
1
on
page
36
and
discuss
the
questions
in
pairs.
2.
Ask
Ss
to
finish
Activity
2
on
P36.
3.
Ask
Ss
to
discuss
the
correct
sentences
in
Activity
2
on
page
36
and
let
them
find
the
rules
of
the
infinitive
without
“to”.
For
your
reference:
常见的关于不带“to”的不定式的用法如下:
cannot
but;
cannot
choose
but
与cannot
help
but
之后的不定式一般都不带to,常翻译成“不得不”。
在连词but之前如有动词do,其后的不定式不用to,
即:
do
nothing
but
do,
译为“只……”,但如果but之前的动词不是do,其后的不定式一般不带to.
4.
Ask
Ss
to
translate
the
sentences
into
English.
那件事事关重大,我只好请警察来。
听到这个消息,他忍不住哭了起来。
我们不得不拒绝他的建议。
我不得不承认他对了,我错了。
Suggested
answers:
The
matter
was
so
serious
that
I
did
nothing
but
call
in
the
police.Hearing
the
news,
he
cannot
help
but
cry.
We
cannot
choose
but
refuse
his
proposal.
Step
3.
Homework
Ask
Ss
to
finish
the
Grammar
exercises
in
the
Workbook
on
P85&86.
教案张崇义必修三Module4SandstormsinAsia2018年春季第7周Period
SixReading(Threetofourclasses)Step
1.
Revision
Check
the
answers
to
the
Reading
exercises
in
the
Workbook.
Step
2.
Vocabulary
study
Ask
Ss
to
match
the
words
with
the
definitions
in
Activity
1
on
page
35.
Step
3.
Listening
1.
Ask
Ss
to
listen
to
the
conversation
and
finish
Activity
2
on
page
35.
2.
Get
Ss
to
check
and
explain
the
meaning
of
the
words
in
the
box
in
Activity
3
in
pairs.
3.
Get
Ss
to
listen
again
and
ask
them
to
answer
the
questions
in
Activity
3.
4.
Ask
Ss
to
listen
again
and
plete
the
sentences
in
Activity
4.
Step
4.
Postlistening
Ask
Ss
to
think
about
the
following
question:
As
a
senior
high
student,
what
should
we
do
to
improve
our
environment?
Step
5.
Pronunciation
and
Function
1.
Ask
Ss
to
look
at
the
sentences
in
Activity
1
and
2.
Ask
Ss
to
discuss
the
stress
of
the
sentences
and
underline
the
stressed
words.
Let
them
listen
to
the
tape
and
check
the
answers.
2.
Let
Ss
know
that
the
sentences
in
Step
4
can
be
used
to
express
strong
opinions.
Then
ask
Ss
to
finish
Activity
3
using
the
sentences.
Step
6.
Everyday
English
1.
Ask
Ss
to
finish
the
exercises
in
Everyday
English
on
page
38.
2.
Give
Ss
the
explanations
of
the
expressions.
(1)
In
a
nutshell:简言之
(2)
It’s
scary:很害怕
(3)
I’ll
do
my
best:
尽我最大努力
(4)
From
what
I
understand:我所理解的是……
(5)
You’re
absolutely
right:你完全正确
教案张崇义必修三Module4SandstormsinAsia2018年春季第7周Period
SevenCulturalcorner(Twotothreeclasses)Teaching
Procedures
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