Week2 能力训练（无答案） 人教版英语八年级上册

2024-2025学年巴蜀中学能力打卡训练Week2一，Monday：完形填空Peopleofallages,especiallyyoungchildren,followcomicstrips(连环漫画)innewspapers,magazinesandthemovies.Whoisyourfavouritesuperhero—Spiderman?WonderWoman?These1havebeenaroundforalongtime.Comicscameout(出现)evenearlier.Inancienttimes(古时候),peoplemadefunnydrawings(绘画作品)ofanimals2paper.Comicstripsfirstcameoutduringthe1800sandremain(保留)muchthesamestyle(风格)today.Thesecomicsaredrawninconnected(被连起来的)boxes.Theboxesusuallyshowadramatic(戏剧性的)3.Somecomicstripsareprinted(印刷)innewspapers,whichoftencontinues(持续)fromdaytoday.Somepeopleevenreadthecomics4theyreadthefrontpage.Thecomicbooksfirstappeared(出现)duringthe1930s.Itseemed(似乎)thateveryone5toreadcomicbooks.Theylovedreadingabouttheadventures(冒险)oftheManofSteelandBatman.Duringthe1940s,thenationwasatwar(战争)andsomecomicbookcharacters(角色),suchasCaptainAmerica,reflected(反映)thetimes.6,suchasBugsBunnyandDaffyDuck,madepeoplelaughduringthis7timeinhistory.Afterthewar,peoplebecameless8oldcomicbookcharacters,sonewsuperheroeshadtobemade.Thenewsuperheroes,suchasFantasticFour,X-Men,andSpiderman,9andacted(行动)morelikerealpeople.Astimewenton,comicbookshadtocompetewith(和……竞争)TVbecauseTVhasofferedalotoffuntopeople.wins,afailure(失败)onlycomestothebadguys.1.A.childrenB.womenC.moviesD.heroes2.A.onB.withC.overD.by3.A.storyB.pictureC.bookD.newspaper4.A.whenB.ifC.beforeD.after5.A.taughtB.wantedC.walkedD.remembered6.A.AnotherB.OthersC.OneD.Other7.A.boringB.interestingC.excitingD.terrible8.A.goodatB.afraidofC.interestedinD.worriedabout9.A.talkedB.swungC.droveD.swam10.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.seldomD.never二，Tuesday阅读理解Finally,youfinishallyourschoolworkandsitbackinyourchair.Suddenlyyoufeelaheadache(头疼)andrealizeyoureyesarepainful(疼痛).What'sgoingon?Doctorssaythatmanystudentsarespendingtoomuchtimeinfrontofscreens,especiallyduringonlineclasses.Thefollowingmightbeofsomehelptoyou.THE20-20-20RULEThisgivesyoureyesabreakfromlongscreentime.Itsuggests(建议)lookingatsomethingatleast20feetawayfor20secondsafter20minutesofworkonthescreen.Youcanthencontinue(继续)workingpainfree.●Studiesshowthatpeopleblink(眨眼睛)lessoftenwhenlookingatascreen.Keepyoureyeswetbyblinkingoftenorusingeyedrops(眼药水).●Situpstraightaboutanarm'slength(长度)awayfromthescreen.Makesureyou'relookingdownatyourscreen.Standupandexerciseoftentoavoid(避免)neckandshoulderpain.●Whataboutbluelightblockingglasses(防蓝光眼镜)?Theymaylookcool,butresearchshowsthatbluelightisn'tthebiggestcauseofeyetiredness.Soaskdoctorsaboutcomputerglassesbeforeputtingthemon.11.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Parents.B.Students.C.Doctors.D.Patients(病人).12.Whatarethekeywordsinthe20-20-20rule?A.20minutes,20feet,20times.B.20seconds,20times,20feet.C.20feet,20seconds,20minutes.D.20times,20minutes,20seconds.13.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinthetext?14.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?A.CultureB.SportsC.TravelD.Health三，Wednesday阅读理解Joeywashappybecausehehadmanyspecialfriends—foursquirrels(松鼠),tworabbits,andmanycolorfulbirds.Atthemealtime,thesewildanimalscameneartothefamilyandtheywouldfeedthesespecialfriends.Inthelargeyardstoodthirteentreesofdifferentsizes.Oneday,whileJoeywasplayingwithhissisterunder-thetrees,henoticedthatatreetrunk(树干)hadasadlook.Heranintothehousetotellhismomaboutit.ShetoldJoeytofindthereasonwhyitwassad.SoJoeywentintotheyard,rantothesadtreeandasked,“Whyareyouunhappy?”“Iamthesmallesttreearound.Thebirdsdon'tflytome.Therabbitsdon'teatgrassunderme.Thesquirrelsdon'tclimbtomytop.Nobodyneedsmeorlovesme,”replied(回答)thesadtree.Afterknowingthereason,thefamilyhadameeting.Joeysuggestedmakingaseatunderthesadtree.Joey'sfathersaidhecouldhelpmakeaseataroundthetree.Thefamilywouldsitunderthetreeandthetreewouldn'tfeelsadanymore.WhenJoeytoldhisspecialfriendsthetreewassad,theydecidedtodowhattheycouldtohelpmakethesadtreehappyagain.Earlythenextmorning,whenJoeywokeup,henoticedbirdssinginghappilyinthelittletreeandsawsquirrelsrunningupanddowninit.Rabbitswereeatingthefreshgrassaroundthetree.Thelittletreewashappyagain.Joeyraninsidetotellthegoodnewstohisfamily.Joey'smotherandfatherwentintotheyardandsawthehappytree.“Let'sstarttobuildtheseatsaroundthetrees.Iwillneedhelptobuildthem.Getthenails(钉子)forme,Joey,”saidthefather.“Icanhelpyouholdthenails,Dad,”saidJoey'ssister.15.Whydidthetreefeelsad?A.BecauseJoeydidn'ttalktoitB.`Becauseitthoughtnoonelikedit.C.Becauseitwastheonlytreeintheyard.D.BecauseJoey'ssisterdidn'tplaywithit.16.Whatisthecorrect(正确的)orderaccordingtothetext?AJoeywenttofindoutwhythetreewassad.B.Joey'sspecialfriendsdecidedtohelpthetree.C.Joeyfoundatreeunhappywhenhewasplaying.D.Joey'sfatherstartedtobuildtheseatsaroundthetrees.E.Joey'sfamilydiscussedhowtomakethesadtreehappy.A.a-b-d-c-eB.b-a-c-e-dC、c-a-e-b-dD.d-c-a-b-e17.WhichwordscanbestdescribeJoey'sfamily?A.Seriousandpolite.B.Braveandhonest.C.Quietandfriendly.D.Kindandhelpful.18.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.ThedifficultybroughtthefamilytogetherB.Lovehelpedthetreebecomehappyagain.C.Thespecialfriendswerethankfultothetree.D.Thetreespreadhappinesstoeveryonearoundit.19.Whatisthetext?A.Astory.B.Apoem.C.Aninterview.D.Anintroduction.四，Thursday任务型阅读MynameisRobinsonCrusoe,andIwasborninthecityofYorkin1632.Myfatherwasasuccessfulbusinessman.Ihadtwoelderbrothers.OneofthemworkedinthearmyanddiedduringthewaragainstSpain(西班牙战争).Theotherwasmissingoneday,andweneverknewwhathadhappened(发生)tohim.MyfathersentmetoagoodschoolsothatIcouldgetagoodeducation(教育)andbealawyer(律师).However,Iwantedtobeasailorandgotosea.Myfatherwasveryangrywithme.Hedidn'tunderstandwhyIwantedtoleavehishouse,whereIwouldhaveaneasyandcomfortablelife.“Twokindsofpeoplegotosea,”hesaid.“Theyaretheverypoorpeopleandtheveryrichpeople.Thepoorarefoolish,havingnootherwaytolive.Therichownshipsandcanmakemoneywiththem.Youareneithertoopoornortoorich.Youareinthemiddle,soyoushouldchooseamiddlewayforyourlife.Stayathomewithyourmotherandme.Yourelderbrotherdidn'tlistentome,andnowheisdead.Ifyoudonotlistentome,youwillhaveadifficultlife!”Iargued(争吵)withmyparentsforanotheryear.Then,IwenttoHullwithafriendwhowasgoingtoLondonbyship.Heinvitedmetogowithhim,andIagreed.Ididnoteventellmyparentsbeforeleaving.Ijustwent.Thatwashowallmybadluckbegan.20.WasCrusoe'sfatherabusinessman?21.WhathappenedtoRobinson'stwoelderbrothers?22.Whydidn'tRobinson'sfatheragree(同意)Robinsontobeasailor?23.DoyouthinkRobinson'sparentslovehim?Whyorwhynot?五，Friday短文填空ChinaisinEastAsia.TheChinesewordsforChinaare“中国”.Thisnamemeans“middlecountry”.InEnglish,thecountry'sofficial(官方的)nameisthePeople'sRepublicofChina.China'scapitalisBeijing.Theofficial24ofthecountryisMandarin(普通话).PeopleindifferentpartsofChina25differentlanguagesanddialects(方言).Putonghua,thecommonspeechofChinese,isthestandard(标准的)Chinesepronunciation(发音).Chinahasmanykindsoflandforms(地形).Inthewesttherearetall,snow-coveredareas(地区).Among26isthetallestmountainintheworld,Qomolangma.Itisover8848meterstall.27thenorththerearelargedeserts(沙漠).TheGobiisthesecondlargestdesertintheworld.Intheeasttherearemanyriversandseas.AmongthemistheYangtzeRiver.Itisthethirdlongestriverintheworld.Today,Chinais28animportantcountry.Itisthethird