Unit 4 《Reading for Writing 写作实践》学案2023-2024学年高一上学期英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

新人教版高中英语必修第一册PAGEPAGE1ReadingforWriting〖写作实践〗一、《知识必备手册》P52Section4写作技法二、读前清障Ⅰ.匹配单词(请把单词和其对应的英语解释连线)1．survive A．asuddenseriousanddangerouseventorsituationwhichneedsimmediateactiontodealwith2．whistle B．moveyourhandorarmfromsidetosideintheairtoattractattention，sayhello，etc.3．emergency C．hitsb./sth.hardorwithforce4．sweep D．makeahighsoundoramusicaltunebyforcingyourbreathoutwhenyourlipsareclosed5．wave E．continuetoliveorexistinspiteofadangerouseventortime6．strike F．ashortstatementthatgivesonlythemainpointsofsth.，notthedetails7．summary G．cleanaroom，surface，etc.usingabroom〖答案〗1.E2.D3.A4.G5.B6.C7.FⅡ.选词填空eq\x(intheopenair，sweepaway，insummary，onhand，supplysb.withsth.)1．Ourschoolwillbesuppliedwithmanynewbooksandmagazinesbythelibrary.2．Theemergencyserviceswereonhandwithmedicaladvice.3．Insummary，throughartyoucanfindapersonalandemotionalviewofhistory.4．Thefilmwillbeshownintheopenairtonightinsteadofinthecinema.5．Sweepingawaythedeadleavesintheyardiswhatwemustdonow.一、文本深度理解Activity1细节把握1．Wherecanthispassagemostprobablybeseen?A．Amonthlymagazine.B．Adailynewspaper.C．Atravelbrochure.D．Agovernmentwebsite.〖答案〗B2．Whendidthetsunamihappen?A．At7∶00am,27December2004.B．At7∶00pm,27December2004.C．At7∶00am,26December2004.D．At7∶00pm,26December2004.〖答案〗C3．Whatcausedthetsunami?A．Adrought. B．Aflood.C．Avolcaniceruption. D．Anearthquake.〖答案〗D4．In，thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledinthetsunamiwasthelargest.A．Indonesia B．SriLankaC．India D．Thailand〖答案〗B5．Whywoulditbedifficulttodeliverfoodandsuppliestothetsunami-hitcountries?A．Therewerenoenoughtrucks.B．Itwasstillrainingheavily.C．Thepeopleintheseareaswerenotwillingtoacceptthesefoodandsupplies.D．Theroadstotheseareaswereblocked.〖答案〗DActivity2文章架构1．Readthenewsreportandfindoutthekeypointsofit.(①time②place③events④cause⑤effect⑥followingevents)〖答案〗①At7∶00am,26December2004②Asia—Indonesia，Malaysia，SriLanka，IndiaandThailand③AtsunamihitAsia.④Anunderseaearthquake⑤Morethan6,500deaths—1,870；2,498；1,900；254；54⑥Thousandsofpeoplearemissing;thenumberofdeathsisgrowing./Rescueworkishard.2．Readthereportagainandwritedownthemainideaofeachparagraph.〖答案〗Para.1ThetsunamicausedbyanearthquakeanditsdamagetoAsia.Para.2Detailedinformationofthedamageindifferentcountries.Para.3Followingeventsandtherescuework.3．ReadthesummaryofthenewsreportonP55andfindoutwhatiscutoutinthesummary.〖答案〗(1)detailedinformation(2)examples4．Accordingtothenewsreportanditssummary，wecanwriteasummaryofanewsreportlikethis.(写作模板)On(时间)...，(事件)．..happenedin(地点)...Itcaused(后果)...And...isexpectedtohappen(后续)...Activity3增分靓句Readthenewsreportandfindoutthestructuresthattheauthorusestodescribethetime.inthepast40years，around7∶am，Sunday，overthenextfewdays二、习作分步演练阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Mostofthesurvivorshadtostayintheopenareaovernightaftera7.1-magnitudeearthquaketoppled(使倒塌)houses，cutoffpowerandfirst-aidmaterialssupplyinnorthwestChina’sQinghaiProvinceonWednesdaywhilerescuersfaceddifficultiesinsearchingfortheburied.Rescuershavesetupmorethan40tentsforsurvivorsintheGyeguTown，neartheepicenter(震中)intheTibetanAutonomousPrefectureofYushuinsouthernQinghai.Buttheeffortseemsfarlessthanenoughfortheareainhabitedbysome100,000people.Manypeoplesoughttemporarysheltersinbuildingsthatremainedunaffectedbythetremor(轻微地震)．IntheyardofYushu’sSportsCommittee，nearly1,000peopleweresittingorlyingonthegroundinsheer(完全的，十足的)darkness.Somewrappedthemselvesupwithquiltstakenoutfromthedebris(碎片，残骸)．Somebroughttheirowntentsandothersturnedonthelightsofmotorcycles.“I’mhungryandthirsty.We’vebeenwaitingforhelpsincethemorning，”saidZhaxiToinzhub.Thewomansaidherthreechildrenwerestillburiedintherubble(碎石，瓦砾)．TheNationalMeteorologicalStationforecastWednesdaythattemperaturesmayhitminus3degreesCelsiusatnightand15degreesCelsiusinthedaytimeinthecomingdays.Thetownwouldseestrongwindsandsunnyweatherinthecomingdays，providingfavorableconditionsforrescueoperations.ThetownislocatedinaremoteareainQinghaiandthequakeandensuing(随后的)landslideshavedamagedroads，causinggreatdifficultiesforrescuersand，especially，machinesfromoutsidetoentertheregion.“Rescuershadtodigwithbarehandsorironsticks，lookingforwardtothearrivalofdiggingmachines，”saidarescuersurnamedWang，whowasworkingatacollapsedhostel.“Thesearchingoperationbecameevenharderatnightwithoutlightingfacilities，”hesaid.Inaddition，rescuersmayeasilygetexhaustedworkingataplacewithanaltitude(海拔)ofabove4,000metres.ThousandsofrescuersandmedicalstaffarerushingtoYushufrommanyregionsofChina，bringingmachines，disaster-reliefmaterialsandmedicinestothequake-hittown.Governments，organizations，enterprisesandindividualsareofferingdonationsofmoneyandmaterialstotheregion.第一步审题谋篇第二步遣词造句核心词汇(含本单元词汇)信息归纳快速阅读短文，找出每一部分的核心词汇，并连词成句Part11．核心词汇a7.1-magnitudeearthquake；toppled；cutoff；QinghaiProvince；Yushu；Wednesday2．连词成句①A7.1-magnitudeearthquakehitYushu，QinghaionWednesday.Ittoppledhousesandcutoffsupplies.Part23．核心词汇100,000people，shelters，hungryandthirsty，darkness，wind，damagedroads，digwithbarehands，thesearchingoperationbecameevenharder，getexhausted4．连词成句②About100,000peoplearesufferinghungerandcoldfromit，andthedamagedroads，lackofmachinesandthehighaltitudemakeithardertorescuethesurvivors.Part35．核心词汇governments，organizations，enterprises