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UNIT
5
LanguagesaroundtheworldReading&ThinkingExploretheChineseWritingSystem
Learningobjectives本节课结束后,我将能够:通过主题句,获得每个段落的大意;归纳文章三个部分的主要内容,获取文章结构信息;梳理汉字书写体系各时期的发展过程,并完成时间轴信息;通过细读文本,归纳并概括汉字书写体系的重要意义;基于时间轴,运用所学词汇描述各个时期汉字书写体系的发展特点,推理论证作者对汉字书写体系的态度;运用所学,探讨汉字未来的发展趋势,增强文化自信。Lead-in火山水人羊牛Canyourecognizethesesymbols?picture-based
symbols(oracle)simplifiedChinesecharactersHowdidChinesecharactersdevelop?
Lookandpredictwhatthetextwilltalkabout.TheChineseWritingSystem:ConnectingthePastandthePresentsymbolscarvedonanimalbonesfunction?development?history?Readforthemainideaofeachparagraph.TheChinesewritingsystemisoneofthe____________whyChinesecivilizationhassurvivedintomoderntimes.WrittenChinesewasa______________languageatthebeginning.TheChinese
writingsystembecame______________.TheChinese
writingsystembecame_______.TheChineselanguageishelpingto__________China’scultureandhistory.WrittenChineseconnectsChina’s________withits_____.213456mainfactorspicture-basedwell-developedunifiedpresentpastappreciateTip1Wecanjustreadthetopicsentence(usuallyinthefirstorthelastsentence)ofeachparagraphtogetthemainidea.Read
forthestructure.Canyoudividethetextinto3parts?Part1:________Part2:_________Part3:_________Para.1Para.2-4Para.5-6Whatdoeseachpartmainlytalkabout?The____________oftheChinesewritingsystemThe_____________oftheChinesewritingsystemThe___________oftheChinesewritingsystemintroductiondevelopmentimportanceWhattypeoftextisit?Narrative(记叙文)Argumentation
(议论文)Exposition
(说明文)Readparagraph1andanswerthequestions.1.Whatdoes“this”referto?2.WhatmakesthesurvivalofChinesecivilizationpossible?Chinesecivilisationhascontinuedallthewaythroughintomoderntimes.OneofthemainfactorshasbeentheChinesewritingsystem.IfwewanttofigureoutwhytheChinesewritingsystemmakesthesurvivalofChinesecivilizationpossible,weneedtoknowaboutits___________.developmentReadpart2formoredetails.CauseandeffectTimeorderProblemsandsolutions1.Howispart2organized?2.Scanpart2tofindoutthewordsandphrasesthatdescribeatime.Tip2Scanningislookingatthetextquicklytofindspecificinformation,suchasdatesornumbers.SeveralthousandyearsagoBytheShangDynastyOvertheyearsIntheQinDynastyTodayHowdidtheChinesewritingsystemdevelop?Beganasa_____________languageThesystemdevelopinto______________Stillused
for______________inwritingBecame__________________________Begantodevelop_____________________SeveralthousandyearsagoBytheShangDynastyOvertheyearsIntheQinDynastyTodayawell-developedwritingsysteminonedirection(unified)picture-based
differentformscommunication
WhyistheChinesewritingsystemsoimportant?TheChinesewritingsystemplaysanimportantroleinuniting_____________and_______.Chinesepeople
culture
Readpart3tofindtheimportanceoftheChinesewritingsystem.connecting____________and_______.thepresent
thepast
connecting________________and_______.Chinesecharacters
art
connecting_______and________________.China
theworld/globe
Tip:Findoutthekeywords(important/importance).importanceSummary1.RetellthedevelopmentoftheChinesewritingsystemaccordingtothetimeline.IntheQinDynastyOvertheyearsBytheShangDynastyTodaySeveralthousandyearsago2.TheChinesewritingsystemplaysanimportantrolein:uniting_____________and_______.Chinesepeople
culture
connecting____________and_______.thepresent
thepast
connecting________________and____.Chinesecharacters
art
connecting_______and______________.China
theworld/globe
ThinkingDoestheauthorholdapositiveornegativeattitudetowardstheChinesewriting
system?animportantpartofChineseculture;appreciateChina’scultureandhistory;throughthisamazinglanguage.Positiveattitude
Discussthequestioningroups.DoyouthinktheChineselanguagemightbecomeagloballanguagelikeEnglishinthefuture?Why?AgreeDisagreeChinaisdevelopingrapidlyChinahasalonghistoryandsplendidcultureMoreandmoreforeignersareinterestedinChineseculture…ChineseishardertomasterthanEnglishEnglishismorewidelyusedinmanyareas…Chinesecharactersarecomplicatedtowriteorread
TheChinesewritingsystemistherootofChineseculture.Withallofusworkinghardtogether,Chineseculturewillbespreadtotheworld,andChinawillbestr
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