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UNIT

5

LanguagesaroundtheworldReading&ThinkingExploretheChineseWritingSystem

Learningobjectives本节课结束后,我将能够:通过主题句,获得每个段落的大意;归纳文章三个部分的主要内容,获取文章结构信息;梳理汉字书写体系各时期的发展过程,并完成时间轴信息;通过细读文本,归纳并概括汉字书写体系的重要意义;基于时间轴,运用所学词汇描述各个时期汉字书写体系的发展特点,推理论证作者对汉字书写体系的态度;运用所学,探讨汉字未来的发展趋势,增强文化自信。Lead-in火山水人羊牛Canyourecognizethesesymbols?picture-based

symbols(oracle)simplifiedChinesecharactersHowdidChinesecharactersdevelop?

Lookandpredictwhatthetextwilltalkabout.TheChineseWritingSystem:ConnectingthePastandthePresentsymbolscarvedonanimalbonesfunction?development?history?Readforthemainideaofeachparagraph.TheChinesewritingsystemisoneofthe____________whyChinesecivilizationhassurvivedintomoderntimes.WrittenChinesewasa______________languageatthebeginning.TheChinese

writingsystembecame______________.TheChinese

writingsystembecame_______.TheChineselanguageishelpingto__________China’scultureandhistory.WrittenChineseconnectsChina’s________withits_____.213456mainfactorspicture-basedwell-developedunifiedpresentpastappreciateTip1Wecanjustreadthetopicsentence(usuallyinthefirstorthelastsentence)ofeachparagraphtogetthemainidea.Read

forthestructure.Canyoudividethetextinto3parts?Part1:________Part2:_________Part3:_________Para.1Para.2-4Para.5-6Whatdoeseachpartmainlytalkabout?The____________oftheChinesewritingsystemThe_____________oftheChinesewritingsystemThe___________oftheChinesewritingsystemintroductiondevelopmentimportanceWhattypeoftextisit?Narrative(记叙文)Argumentation

(议论文)Exposition

(说明文)Readparagraph1andanswerthequestions.1.Whatdoes“this”referto?2.WhatmakesthesurvivalofChinesecivilizationpossible?Chinesecivilisationhascontinuedallthewaythroughintomoderntimes.OneofthemainfactorshasbeentheChinesewritingsystem.IfwewanttofigureoutwhytheChinesewritingsystemmakesthesurvivalofChinesecivilizationpossible,weneedtoknowaboutits___________.developmentReadpart2formoredetails.CauseandeffectTimeorderProblemsandsolutions1.Howispart2organized?2.Scanpart2tofindoutthewordsandphrasesthatdescribeatime.Tip2Scanningislookingatthetextquicklytofindspecificinformation,suchasdatesornumbers.SeveralthousandyearsagoBytheShangDynastyOvertheyearsIntheQinDynastyTodayHowdidtheChinesewritingsystemdevelop?Beganasa_____________languageThesystemdevelopinto______________Stillused

for______________inwritingBecame__________________________Begantodevelop_____________________SeveralthousandyearsagoBytheShangDynastyOvertheyearsIntheQinDynastyTodayawell-developedwritingsysteminonedirection(unified)picture-based

differentformscommunication

WhyistheChinesewritingsystemsoimportant?TheChinesewritingsystemplaysanimportantroleinuniting_____________and_______.Chinesepeople

culture

Readpart3tofindtheimportanceoftheChinesewritingsystem.connecting____________and_______.thepresent

thepast

connecting________________and_______.Chinesecharacters

art

connecting_______and________________.China

theworld/globe

Tip:Findoutthekeywords(important/importance).importanceSummary1.RetellthedevelopmentoftheChinesewritingsystemaccordingtothetimeline.IntheQinDynastyOvertheyearsBytheShangDynastyTodaySeveralthousandyearsago2.TheChinesewritingsystemplaysanimportantrolein:uniting_____________and_______.Chinesepeople

culture

connecting____________and_______.thepresent

thepast

connecting________________and____.Chinesecharacters

art

connecting_______and______________.China

theworld/globe

ThinkingDoestheauthorholdapositiveornegativeattitudetowardstheChinesewriting

system?animportantpartofChineseculture;appreciateChina’scultureandhistory;throughthisamazinglanguage.Positiveattitude

Discussthequestioningroups.DoyouthinktheChineselanguagemightbecomeagloballanguagelikeEnglishinthefuture?Why?AgreeDisagreeChinaisdevelopingrapidlyChinahasalonghistoryandsplendidcultureMoreandmoreforeignersareinterestedinChineseculture…ChineseishardertomasterthanEnglishEnglishismorewidelyusedinmanyareas…Chinesecharactersarecomplicatedtowriteorread

TheChinesewritingsystemistherootofChineseculture.Withallofusworkinghardtogether,Chineseculturewillbespreadtotheworld,andChinawillbestr

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